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HomeMy WebLinkAbout6.1 Approval and Authorization of the City of Dublin and the Dublin Financing Authority to Execute the Sale and Issuance of 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds STAFF REPORT CITY COUNCIL Page 1 of 5 Agenda Item 6.1 DATE: September 21, 2021 TO: Honorable Mayor and City Councilmembers FROM: Linda Smith, City Manager SUBJECT: Approval and Authorization of the City of Dublin and the Dublin Financing Authority to Execute the Sale and Issuance of 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds with an Estimated Aggregate Principal Amount of Not-To- Exceed $22 Million to Finance Energy Efficiency Capital Improvements and Approving Form and Execution of Related Documents Prepared by: Jay Baksa, Assistant Director of Administrative Services EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The City Council will consider approving the sale and issuance of 2021 lease revenue bonds with an estimated aggregate principal amount of not-to-exceed $22 million to finance energy efficiency capital improvements, and approval of the execution of related documents. Draft versions of these documents are attached. STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Conduct the public hearing, deliberate, adopt the Resolution Approving a Lease Financing and the Issuance and Sale of Lease Revenue Bonds by the Dublin Financing Authority to Finance Energy Efficiency Capital Improvements and Approving Related Documents and Official Actions. FINANCIAL IMPACT: Payment of debt service of the bonds is a liability of the General Fund, and debt service payments will be included as part of the annual budgeting process. A portion of the annual debt service will be offset from energy cost savings that are anticipated from the energy efficiency and related infrastructure improvement projects. In addition, approval of the recommended actions will provide the City Manager the authority to amend the Fiscal Year 2021-22 budget to pay for the June 30, 2022 debt service payment. The estimated annual debt service of the bonds is provided below. The actual schedule will be updated once the bonds have been sold. 121 Page 2 of 5 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds Estimated Annual Payments FY Ending Principal Interest Total 06/30/2022 $465,000 $510,720 $975,720 06/30/2023 585,000 783,150 1,368,150 06/30/2024 615,000 753,900 1,368,900 06/30/2025 645,000 723,150 1,368,150 06/30/2026 675,000 690,900 1,365,900 06/30/2027 710,000 657,150 1,367,150 06/30/2028 745,000 621,650 1,366,650 06/30/2029 785,000 584,400 1,369,400 06/30/2030 820,000 545,150 1,365,150 06/30/2031 860,000 504,150 1,364,150 06/30/2032 905,000 461,150 1,366,150 06/30/2033 950,000 415,900 1,365,900 06/30/2034 1,000,000 368,400 1,368,400 06/30/2035 1,040,000 328,400 1,368,400 06/30/2036 1,080,000 286,800 1,366,800 06/30/2037 1,125,000 243,600 1,368,600 06/30/2038 1,170,000 198,600 1,368,600 06/30/2039 1,215,000 151,800 1,366,800 06/30/2040 1,265,000 103,200 1,368,200 06/30/2041 1,315,000 52,600 1,367,600 Totals $17,970,000 $8,984,770 $26,954,770 All financing-related costs will be paid from the bond proceeds. The estimated payment in Fiscal Year 2021-22 is $975,720 and the estimated average annual payment is $1,367,318 from Fiscal Years 2022-23 through 2040-41. In addition, as discussed at the July 20, 2021 City Council meeting, the current Capital Improvement Program (CIP), includes budgets allocated to various energy improvement projects. Upon approval of the recommended actions, Staff will adjust the CIP to reduce and/or shift those previously allocated funds into the Citywide Energy Improvements project. 122 Page 3 of 5 DESCRIPTION: Background At the July 20, 2021 meeting, the City Council conducted a public hearing and approved an agreement with Willdan Energy Solutions to implement a package of Energy Efficiency and Infrastructure Improvement Projects that were identified as part of an Investment Grade Audit. The July 20 Staff Report is provided as Attachment 6. The City Council also directed Staff to pursue the issuance of tax-exempt bonds to fund the projects, and specifically to do the following: • Prepare the required legal documents and identify the asset(s) to be pledged to secure the bonds in August. • Prepare the required financing documents including the Preliminary Official Statement and Continuing Disclosure Certificate in August. • Secure an underlying credit rating from Standard & Poor’s (S&P Global) in September. • Return to the City Council in September for approval of all required documents. With the City Council’s feedback, Staff worked with the City’s financing team to select a 20- year bond term with an average annual debt service of $1.3 million. The team also completed a presentation to S&P Global Ratings to secure a credit rating for this bond issuance and is awaiting those results. It should also be noted that approval of the recommended actions discussed in this Staff Report is contingent upon the approval of the creation of the Dublin Financing Authority, which is also on tonight’s agenda under a separate item. City Council Actions Needed Approval of the resolutions transmitted with this Staff Report will enable the financing team program to proceed with issuance, sale, and delivery of up to $22 million in bonds to provide financing for the projects, approves the use of bond proceeds to fund costs and expenses related to the issuance of the bonds, and approves the following documents (Attachments 2 – 5): • Site Lease - The Site Lease provides for the lease of City properties to the Authority in exchange for a one-time upfront rental payment sufficient to finance the capital improvement projects. The initial Leased Property consists of the City’s Civic Center Complex located at 100 Civic Plaza. • Lease Agreement - Under the Lease Agreement, the Authority will sublease the Leased Property back to the City in exchange for semi-annual lease payment sufficient to pay debt service due on the bonds. The lease payments made by the City under the Lease Agreement will be assigned by the Authority to the Trustee and used by the Trustee to pay debt service on the bonds as it becomes due. 123 Page 4 of 5 • Bond Purchase Agreement - The Bond Purchase Agreement is a contract between the Authority, the City, and Hilltop Securities, Inc. as underwriter (the “Underwriter”), whereby the Authority agrees to sell the bonds to the Underwriter and the Underwriter agrees to buy the bonds from the Authority for resale to the public. • Preliminary Official Statement - The Preliminary Official Statement is the offering statement used by the Underwriter to inform the marketplace of the terms of the bonds and contains all relevant information for the investor to decide whether to purchase the bonds. • Continuing Disclosure Certificate - Contained in the Preliminary Official Statement is the form of the Continuing Disclosure Certificate, which requires the City to submit annual continuing disclosure reports and notice of certain listed events to the marketplace as long as the Bonds are outstanding. Senate Bill 450 Analysis Senate Bill 450, effective January 1, 2018, requires that the City Council and Authority be furnished with a good faith estimate of (i) the true interest cost of the bonds (the rate necessary to discount the amounts payable on the payment dates to the purchase price received); (ii) the finance charge (the sum of all fees and charges paid to third parties); (iii) the amount of proceeds received by the issuer (the gross proceeds less the finance charges and any reserves or capitalized interest funded by the bonds); and (iv) the total payment amount (the total of all debt service payments to maturity plus fees and charges not paid from bond proceeds). For these bonds, the estimates are as follows: (i) true interest cost: 2.63%; (ii) finance charge: $424,402; (iii) net proceeds $20,622,615; and (iv) total payment amount: $27,040,270. The public shall have access to these estimates. These amounts are good faith estimates provided by the City’s Underwriter, Hilltop Securities, based on a projected par amount of bonds of $17,970,000, plus original issue premium of $3,077,017.10, given market conditions as of August 20, 2021; the actual amounts are determined when the bonds are priced and will vary from these estimates. Next Steps After tonight’s approvals, the working group anticipates posting the Preliminary Official Statement to potential investors on September 23, 2021, pricing the bonds at the end of September and closing the bonds in mid-October. At that time, bond proceeds will be available to the City. STRATEGIC PLAN INITIATIVE: Strategy 2: Explore New City Revenue Streams for Long Term Financial Stability Objective D: Continue to maintain strong fiscal policies. 124 Page 5 of 5 NOTICING REQUIREMENTS/PUBLIC OUTREACH: A notice was placed in the East Bay Times on September 16, 2021, notifying the community that the City Council will hold a public hearing to consider the proposed issuance of bonds by the Dublin Financing Authority. The City Council Agenda was posted. ATTACHMENTS: 1) Resolution Approving a Lease Financing and the Issuance and Sale of Lease Revenue Bonds by the Dublin Financing Authority to Finance Energy Efficiency Capital Improvements and Approving Related Documents and Official Actions 2) Site Lease 3) Lease Agreement 4) Bond Purchase Agreement 5) Preliminary Official Statement including Continuing Disclosure Certificate at Appendix D 6) July 20, 2021 Staff Report (without attachments) 125 ATTACHMENT 1 Reso. No. XX-21, Item X.X, Adopted XX/XX/21 Page 1 of 5 RESOLUTION NO. XX-21 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN APPROVING A LEASE FINANCING AND THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF LEASE REVENUE BONDS BY THE DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY TO FINANCE ENERGY EFFICIENCY CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS, AND APPROVING RELATED DOCUMENTS AND OFFICIAL ACTIONS WHEREAS, the City of Dublin (the “City”) desires to acquire and install energy efficiency improvements to various City facilities (collectively, the “Project”), all which comprise capital projects of benefit to the City and its citizens; and WHEREAS, the Dublin Financing Authority (the “Authority”) was formed to, among other things, assist the City finance municipal capital improvements; and WHEREAS, in order to provide financing for a portion of the cost of the Project and incidental expenses related thereto, the City has agreed to lease certain real property, consisting of the City’s civic center complex located at 100 Civic Plaza (the “Leased Property”), to the Authority as provided in a Site Lease, as defined herein; and WHEREAS, in order to fund the Site Lease, the Authority proposes to issue and sell its Dublin Financing Authority 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds in the aggregate principal amount of not to exceed $22,000,000 (the “Bonds”) under Article 4 of Chapter 5, Division 7, Title 1 of the Government Code of the State of California, commencing with Section 6584 of said Code (the “Bond Law”); and WHEREAS, in order to secure the payments of principal of and interest on the Bonds, the Authority proposes to lease the Leased Property back to the City under a Lease Agreement (the “Lease Agreement”), under which the City is obligated to pay semiannual lease payments as rental for the Leased Property, and the Authority will assign substantially all of its rights under the Lease Agreement to U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee for the Bonds; and WHEREAS, to provide for development of the most favorable debt structure for the City and to ensure the most favorable reception in the market place for the Bonds, the City has requested the Authority to sell the Bonds through a negotiated sale pursuant to the terms of a Bond Purchase Agreement (the “Bond Purchase Agreement”) between the Authority, the City and Hilltop Securities, Inc., as underwriter (the “Underwriter”); and WHEREAS, for purposes of the sale of the Bonds, the City has caused to be prepared an Official Statement describing the Bonds, the preliminary form of which is on file with the City Clerk and the City Council, with the aid of their staff, have undertaken such review of the Official Statement as hereinafter described as is necessary to assure proper disclosure of all material facts relating to the Bonds that are within the personal knowledge of City Council members and the staff; and 126 Reso. No. XX-21, Item X.X, Adopted XX/XX/21 Page 2 of 5 WHEREAS, as required by Section 6586.5 of the California Government Code, the City has caused publication of a notice of a public hearing on the financing of the public capital improvements included within the Project once at least five days prior to the hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the City; and WHEREAS, the City Council held a public hearing at which all interested persons were provided the opportunity to speak on the subject of financing such public capital improvements; and WHEREAS, in accordance with Government Code Section 5852.1, the following information has been obtained and disclosed in the staff report for the Council action set forth herein: (i) the estimated true interest cost of the Bonds, (ii) the estimated finance charge of the Bonds, (iii) the estimated proceeds of the Bonds expected to be received, net of proceeds for finance charges in (iv) above to paid from the principal amount of the Bonds, and (v) the estimated total payment amount of the Bonds; and WHEREAS, the City Council wishes at this time to approve all proceedings of the City relating to the issuance and sale of the Bonds; and WHEREAS, the first debt service payment is estimated to be made on June 30, 2022 and the City’s Adopted Budget did not include appropriations to make the payment; and WHEREAS, as presented at the July 20, 2021 City Council meeting, five Capital Improvement Projects, included funds for energy efficiency projects, including GI0221 (Resiliency and Disaster Preparedness Improvements), GI0521 (Library Tenant Improvements), GI0321 (Solar Canopies at the Wave), ST0417 (Dublin Ranch Street Light Improvements), GI0121 (Citywide Energy Improvements) which will need to be adjusted to account for the Energy Efficiency Capital Improvement Project. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Dublin as follows: Section 1. Issuance of Bonds. The City Council hereby approves the issuance of the Bonds by the Authority under the Bond Law in the maximum principal amount of not to exceed $22,000,000, for the purpose of financing the Project and incidental expenses related thereto. The City Council hereby finds that issuance of the Bonds by the Authority for the purpose of financing the Project will result in significant public benefits of the type described in Section 6586 of the California Government Code, including, but not limited to, energy cost savings, a more efficient delivery of City services to residential and commercial developments within the City and demonstrable savings in effective interest rate, bond preparation, bond underwriting and bond issuance costs. Section 2. Approval of Related Financing Agreements. The City Council hereby approves each of the following agreements required for the issuance and sale of the Bonds, in substantially the respective forms on file with the City Clerk together with any changes therein or additions thereto deemed advisable by the City Manager, Assistant City Manager, Finance Director or any of their designees (each, an “Authorized Officer”), whose execution thereof shall be conclusive evidence of the approval of any such changes or additions. Such changes or additions may include, but is not limited to, designating the City assets to be subject to the Lease Agreement or 127 Reso. No. XX-21, Item X.X, Adopted XX/XX/21 Page 3 of 5 the form of the document creating the contemplated lease transaction, and providing that payment of the Bonds be insured by a financial guaranty policy from a bond insurance company and/or secured by a reserve surety policy, if in the judgment of an Authorized Officer such insurance and/or reserve surety policy is in the best interest of the City. An Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed for and on behalf of the City to execute, and the City Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to attest, the final form of each such agreement, as follows: Site Lease, between the City as lessor and the Authority as lessee, under which the City leases the Leased Property to the Authority in consideration of the payment of an upfront amount which will be applied by the City to finance a portion of the Project; Lease Agreement, between the Authority as lessor and the City as lessee, under which the Authority leases the Leased Property back to the City and the City agrees to pay semiannual lease payments to provide revenues with which to pay principal of and interest on the Bonds when due; and Continuing Disclosure Certificate, to be executed by the City, for and on behalf of itself and the Authority, for the purpose of providing annual financial information and notice of certain enumerated events to holders and beneficial owners of the Bonds. Section 3. Negotiated Sale of Bonds. The City Council hereby approves the negotiated sale of the Bonds by the Authority to the Underwriter. The Bonds shall be sold pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Bond Purchase Agreement among the Authority, the City and the Underwriter in substantially the form on file with the City Clerk together with any changes therein or additions thereto deemed advisable by an Authorized Officer. The true interest cost of the Bonds shall not exceed 3.50% and the Underwriter’s discount shall not exceed 1.00%. Section 4. Official Statement. The City Council hereby approves the preliminary Official Statement describing the Bonds in substantially the form on file with the City Clerk. An Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed to approve any changes in or additions to said preliminary Official Statement, and to execute an appropriate certificate stating the City’s determination that the preliminary Official Statement (together with any changes therein or additions thereto) has been deemed nearly final within the meaning of Rule 15c2-12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Distribution of the preliminary Official Statement by the Underwriter is hereby approved. An Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed to approve any changes in or additions to a final form of said Official Statement, and the execution thereof by an Authorized Officer shall be conclusive evidence of approval of any such changes and additions. The City Council hereby authorizes the distribution of the final Official Statement by the Underwriter. The final Official Statement shall be executed on behalf of the City by the Mayor or an Authorized Officer. Section 5. Engagement of Municipal Advisor. The firm of Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc. is hereby retained as municipal advisor to the City in connection with the issuance and sale of the Bonds by the Authority. An Authorized Officer is authorized and directed on behalf of the City to execute an agreement with said firm in a form as approved by an Authorized Officer. 128 Reso. No. XX-21, Item X.X, Adopted XX/XX/21 Page 4 of 5 Section 6. Engagement of Bond and Disclosure Counsel. The firm of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, is hereby retained as bond counsel and disclosure counsel to the City and the Authority in connection with the issuance and sale of the Bonds by the Authority. An Authorized Officer is authorized and directed on behalf of the City to execute an agreement with said firm in a form as approved by an Authorized Officer. Section 7. Official Actions. The Authorized Officers, the City Attorney, the City Clerk and all other officers of the City are each authorized and directed on behalf of the City to make any and all leases, assignments, certificates, requisitions, agreements, notices, consents, instruments of conveyance or termination, warrants and other documents, which they or any of them deem necessary or appropriate in order to consummate any of the transactions contemplated by the agreements and documents approved under this Resolution. An Authorized Officer may revise the identity of the Leased Property (including by adding thereto) as necessary in order to accomplish the purposes of this Resolution. Whenever in this Resolution any officer of the City is authorized to execute or countersign any document or take any action, such execution, countersigning or action may be taken on behalf of such officer by any person designated by such officer to act on his or her behalf in the case such officer is absent or unavailable. Section 8. Effective Date. This Resolution shall take effect immediately upon its passage and adoption. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Manager is hereby authorized to make adjustments to the following CIPs, to account for the changes required by the Energy Efficiency Capital Improvement Project, including GI0221 (Resiliency and Disaster Preparedness Improvements), GI0521 (Library Tenant Improvements), GI0321 (Solar Canopies at the Wave), ST0417 (Dublin Ranch Street Light Improvements), GI0121 (Citywide Energy Improvements); and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Manager is hereby authorized to make a budget adjustment to provide appropriations for the first debt service payment anticipated to be made by June 30, 2022, in an estimated amount of $975,720, once the lease revenue bonds have been sold and the actual debt service payment has been finalized. PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this 21st day of September 2021, by the following vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: __________________________ Mayor ATTEST: 129 Reso. No. XX-21, Item X.X, Adopted XX/XX/21 Page 5 of 5 __________________________ City Clerk 130 Jones Hall Draft 9.3.21 RECORDING REQUESTED BY: Stewart Title Guaranty Company AND WHEN RECORDED RETURN TO: Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation Attn: James A Wawrzyniak, Jr. 475 Sansome Street, Suite 1700 San Francisco, California 94111 THIS TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM CALIFORNIA DOCUMENTARY TRANSFER TAX UNDER SECTION 11929 OF THE CALIFORNIA REVENUE AND TAXATION CODE. THIS DOCUMENT IS EXEMPT FROM RECORDING FEES UNDER SECTION 27383 OF THE CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT CODE. SITE LEASE This SITE LEASE (this “Site Lease”), dated for convenience as of October 1, 2021, is between the CITY OF DUBLIN, a municipal corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California, as lessor, which acquired a portion of the Leased Property as the City of Dublin, California, a municipal corporation (a political subdivision organized and existing under the laws of the State of California) (the “City”), and the DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY, a joint exercise of powers authority organized and existing under the laws of the State of California, as lessee (the “Authority”). BACKGROUND: 1.The City is proceeding to acquire and install energy efficiency improvements to various City facilities (collectively, the “Project”). 2.In order to provide funds to finance a portion of the costs of the Project, the City has agreed to lease the real property more particularly described in Appendix A attached hereto and by this reference incorporated herein, consisting of the City’s civic center complex located at 100 Civic Plaza in the City (the “Leased Property”) to the Authority under this Site Lease, pursuant to which the Authority agrees to make an initial rental payment (as described herein, the “Site Lease Payment”) which is sufficient to provide funds for such purposes. 3.The Authority has authorized the issuance of its Dublin Financing Authority 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds (Capital Projects) in the aggregate principal amount of $___________ (the “Bonds”) under an Indenture of Trust dated as of October 1, 2021 (the “Indenture”), between the Authority and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), for the purpose of providing the funds to enable the Authority to pay the Site Lease Payment to the City in accordance with this Site Lease. 4.In order to provide revenues which are sufficient to enable the Authority to pay debt service on the Bonds, the Authority has agreed to lease the Leased Property ATTACHMENT 2 131 -2- back to the City under a Lease Agreement dated as of October 1, 2021 (the “Lease”), which has been recorded concurrently herewith, under which the City has agreed to pay semiannual Lease Payments as the rental for the Leased Property thereunder. 5. The lease payments made by the City under the Lease have been assigned by the Authority to Trustee for the security of the Bonds under an Assignment Agreement dated as of October 1, 2021, between the Authority as assignor and the Trustee as assignee, which has been recorded concurrently herewith. AGREEMENT: In consideration of the above premises and of the mutual promises and covenants herein contained and for other valuable consideration, the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows: SECTION 1. Lease of Property to Authority. The City hereby leases the Leased Property to the Authority and the Authority hereby leases the Leased Property from the City, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. SECTION 2. Term; Possession. The term of this Site Lease commences on the Closing Date and ends on the date on which the Indenture is discharged in accordance with Section 13.01 thereof, but under any circumstances not later than June 1, ______. The provisions of this Section 2 are subject in all respects to any other provisions of this Site Lease relating to the termination hereof. SECTION 3. Rental. The Authority shall pay to the City as and for rental of the Leased Property hereunder, the sum of $___________ (the “Site Lease Payment”). The Site Lease Payment is due and payable upon the issuance of the Bonds and the execution and delivery hereof, and will be paid from the proceeds of the Bonds. The Authority and the City hereby find and determine that the total amount of the Site Lease Payment does not exceed the fair market value of the leasehold interest in the Leased Property which is conveyed hereunder by the City to the Authority. No other amount of rental is due and payable by the Authority for the use and occupancy of the Leased Property under this Site Lease. As provided in the Indenture, a portion of the proceeds of the Bonds will be applied to make the Site Lease Payment by depositing the full amount thereof into the Project Fund which is held and administered by the City under the Indenture. Amounts on deposit in the Project Fund shall be disbursed by the City from time to time for the purpose of paying Project Costs in accordance with the Indenture. SECTION 4. Leaseback to City. The Authority shall lease the Leased Property back to the City under the Lease. SECTION 5. Assignments and Subleases. Unless the City is in default under the Lease, the Authority may not assign its rights under this Site Lease or sublet all or any portion of the Leased Property, except as provided in the Assignment Agreement and in the Lease, without the prior written consent of the City. ATTACHMENT 3 132 -3- SECTION 6. Substitution or Release of Property. If the City exercises its option under Section 3.3 of the Lease to substitute property for the Leased Property in whole or in part, such substitution shall also operate to substitute property for the Leased Property which is leased hereunder. If the City exercises its option under Section 3.4 of the Lease to release a portion of the Leased Property from the Lease, such substitution shall also operate to release such portion of the Leased Property hereunder. The description of the Leased Property which is leased under the Lease shall conform at all times to the description of the Leased Property which is leased hereunder. SECTION 7. Right of Entry. The City reserves the right for any of its duly authorized representatives to enter upon the Leased Property, or any portion thereof, at any reasonable time to inspect the same or to make any repairs, improvements or changes necessary for the preservation thereof. SECTION 8. Termination. The Authority agrees, upon the termination of this Site Lease, to quit and surrender the Leased Property in the same good order and condition as the Leased Property was in at the time of commencement of the term hereof, reasonable wear and tear excepted, and agrees that all buildings, improvements and structures then existing upon the Leased Property shall remain thereon and title thereto shall vest thereupon in the City for no additional consideration. SECTION 9. Default. If the Authority defaults in the performance of any obligation on its part to be performed under the terms of this Site Lease, which default continues for 30 days following notice and demand for correction thereof to the Authority, the City may exercise any and all remedies granted by law, except that no merger of this Site Lease and of the Lease shall be deemed to occur as a result thereof and no such remedy may include termination hereof; provided, however, that so long as the Lease remains in effect, the Lease Payments payable by the City under the Lease shall continue to be paid to the Trustee. SECTION 10. Quiet Enjoyment. The Authority at all times during the term of this Site Lease shall peaceably and quietly have, hold and enjoy all of the Leased Property, subject to the provisions of the Lease and subject only to Permitted Encumbrances (as that term is defined in the Lease). SECTION 11. Waiver of Personal Liability. All liabilities under this Site Lease on the part of the Authority are solely corporate liabilities of the Authority as a public entity, and the City hereby releases each and every member and officer of the Authority of and from any personal or individual liability under this Site Lease. No member or officer of the Authority or its governing board shall at any time or under any circumstances be individually or personally liable under this Site Lease for anything done or omitted to be done by the Authority hereunder. SECTION 12. Taxes. The City covenants and agrees to pay any and all assessments of any kind or character and also all taxes, including possessory interest taxes, levied or assessed upon the Leased Property and any improvements thereon. SECTION 13. Eminent Domain. If the whole or any part of the Leased Property or any improvements thereon is taken by eminent domain proceedings, the interest of the Authority shall be recognized and is hereby determined to be the amount of the then ATTACHMENT 3 133 -4- unpaid Lease Payments payable under the Lease and the balance of the award, if any, shall be paid to the City. SECTION 14. Partial Invalidity. If any one or more of the terms, provisions, covenants or conditions of this Site Lease shall to any extent be declared invalid, unenforceable, void or voidable for any reason whatsoever by a court of competent jurisdiction, the finding or order or decree of which becomes final, none of the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and conditions of this Site Lease shall be affected thereby, and each provision of this Site Lease shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law. SECTION 15. Notices. Any notice, request, complaint, demand or other communication under this Site Lease shall be given by first class mail or personal delivery to the party entitled thereto at its address set forth below, or by telecopy, telex or other form of telecommunication, at its number set forth below. Notice shall be effective either (a) upon transmission by telecopy, telex or other form of telecommunication, (b) 48 hours after deposit in the United States mail, postage prepaid, or (c) in the case of personal delivery to any person, upon actual receipt. The City, the Authority and the Trustee may, by written notice to the other parties, from time to time modify the address or number to which communications are to be given hereunder. If to the Authority or the City: City of Dublin Attention: Assistant City Manager 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94568 If to the Trustee: U.S. Bank National Association Attention: Global Corporate Trust One California Street, Suite 1000 San Francisco, California 94111 SECTION 16. Amendment of this Site Lease. The Authority and the City may at any time amend or modify any of the provisions of this Site Lease, but only (a) with the prior written consent of the Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Bonds; or (b) without the consent of any of the Bond Owners, but only if such amendment or modification is for any one or more of the following purposes: (i)to make cure any ambiguity, or to cure, correct or supplement any defective provision contained herein, or in any other respect whatsoever as the Authority and the City may deem necessary or desirable, provided that, in the opinion of Bond Counsel, such modifications or amendments do not materially adversely affect the interests of the Owners of the Bonds; (ii)to amend any provision hereof relating to the Tax Code, to any extent whatsoever but only if and to the extent such amendment will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds under the Tax Code, in the opinion of Bond Counsel; (iii)to conform to any amendment of the Indenture which is made thereto in accordance with Section 9.01 of the Indenture; or ATTACHMENT 3 134 -5- (iv)for the purpose of effectuating any substitution or release of property under Section 6. SECTION 17. Governing Law. This Site Lease shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of California. SECTION 18. Third Party Beneficiary. The Trustee is hereby made a third party beneficiary under this Site Lease with all rights of a third party beneficiary. SECTION 19. Binding Effect. This Site Lease inures to the benefit of and is binding upon the Authority, the City and their respective successors and assigns, subject, however, to the limitations contained herein. SECTION 20. Section Headings. All section headings contained herein are for convenience of reference only and are not intended to define or limit the scope of any provision of this Site Lease. SECTION 21. Execution in Counterparts. This Site Lease may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all together shall constitute but one and the same lease. It is also agreed that separate counterparts of this Site Lease may be separately executed by the Authority and the City, all with the same force and effect as though the same counterpart had been executed by both the Authority and the City. SECTION 22. Defined Terms . All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined have the respective meanings given those terms in the Indenture. ATTACHMENT 3 135 [Signature Page to Site Lease dated as of Se] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the City and the Authority have caused this Site Lease to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, all as of the day and year first above written. DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY By: Authorized Officer CITY OF DUBLIN By: Assistant City Manager ATTACHMENT 3 136 A-1 APPENDIX A DESCRIPTION OF THE LEASED PROPERTY The Leased Property consists of that certain real property situated in the City of Dublin, County of Alameda, State of California, which is more particularly described as follows: APN: ____________ (End of Legal Description) ATTACHMENT 3 137 Jones Hall Draft 9.3.21 RECORDING REQUESTED BY: Chicago Title Company AND WHEN RECORDED RETURN TO: Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation Attn: James A Wawrzyniak, Jr. 475 Sansome Street, Suite 1700 San Francisco, California 94111 THIS TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM CALIFORNIA DOCUMENTARY TRANSFER TAX UNDER SECTION 11922 OF THE CALIFORNIA REVENUE AND TAXATION CODE. THIS DOCUMENT IS EXEMPT FROM RECORDING FEES UNDER SECTION 27383 OF THE CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT CODE. LEASE AGREEMENT Dated as of October 1, 2021 between the DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY, as lessor and the CITY OF DUBLIN, as lessee Relating to $_________ Dublin Financing Authority 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds (Capital Projects) ATTACHMENT 3 138 -i- TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE I: DEFINITIONS; RULES OF INTERPRETATION: SECTION 1.1. Definitions.................................................................................................................... 2 SECTION 1.2. Interpretation ............................................................................................................... 2 ARTICLE II: COVENANTS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES: SECTION 2.1. Covenants, Representations and Warranties of the City ............................................... 2 SECTION 2.2. Covenants, Representations and Warranties of the Board............................................ 4 ARTICLE III: DEPOSIT AND APPLICATION OF FUNDS; SUBSTITUTION AND RELEASE OF PROPERTY SECTION 3.1. Deposit of Moneys ....................................................................................................... 5 SECTION 3.2. Acquisition and Construction of Project ........................................................................ 5 SECTION 3.3. Substitution of Property ................................................................................................ 5 SECTION 3.4. Release of Property ..................................................................................................... 6 ARTICLE IV: LEASE OF LEASED PROPERTY; TERM OF THIS LEASE; LEASE PAYMENTS: SECTION 4.1. Lease of Leased Property ............................................................................................ 7 SECTION 4.2. Term ........................................................................................................................... 7 SECTION 4.3. Lease Payments .......................................................................................................... 7 SECTION 4.4. Source of Payments; Covenant to Budget and Appropriate .......................................... 8 SECTION 4.5. Additional Rental Payments ......................................................................................... 8 SECTION 4.6. Quiet Enjoyment .......................................................................................................... 9 SECTION 4.7. Title ............................................................................................................................. 9 ARTICLE V: MAINTENANCE; TAXES; INSURANCE; AND OTHER MATTERS: SECTION 5.1. Maintenance, Utilities, Taxes and Assessments ......................................................... 10 SECTION 5.2. Modification of Leased Property ................................................................................. 10 SECTION 5.3. Liability and Property Damage Insurance ................................................................... 11 SECTION 5.4. Casualty Insurance .................................................................................................... 11 SECTION 5.5. Rental Interruption Insurance ..................................................................................... 11 SECTION 5.6. Recordation Hereof; Title Insurance ........................................................................... 12 SECTION 5.7. Insurance Net Proceeds; Form of Policies .................................................................. 12 SECTION 5.8. Installation of City’s Personal Property ....................................................................... 12 SECTION 5.9. Liens ......................................................................................................................... 12 SECTION 5.10. Advances................................................................................................................. 13 ARTICLE VI: DAMAGE, DESTRUCTION AND EMINENT DOMAIN; USE OF NET PROCEEDS: SECTION 6.1. Application of Net Proceeds ....................................................................................... 13 SECTION 6.2. Termination or Abatement Due to Eminent Domain .................................................... 13 SECTION 6.3. Abatement Due to Damage or Destruction ................................................................. 13 ARTICLE VII: OTHER COVENANTS OF THE CITY: SECTION 7.1. Disclaimer of Warranties ............................................................................................ 14 SECTION 7.2. Access to the Leased Property .................................................................................. 14 ATTACHMENT 4 139 -ii- SECTION 7.3. Release and Indemnification Covenants .................................................................... 14 SECTION 7.4. Assignment and Subleasing by the City ..................................................................... 15 SECTION 7.5. Amendment Hereof .................................................................................................... 15 SECTION 7.6. Tax Covenants .......................................................................................................... 16 SECTION 7.7. Continuing Disclosure ................................................................................................ 17 ARTICLE VIII: EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES: SECTION 8.1. Events of Default Defined .......................................................................................... 18 SECTION 8.2. Remedies on Default ................................................................................................. 18 SECTION 8.3. No Remedy Exclusive ................................................................................................ 20 SECTION 8.4. Agreement to Pay Attorneys' Fees and Expenses ...................................................... 20 SECTION 8.5. No Additional Waiver Implied by One Waiver ............................................................. 20 SECTION 8.6. Application of Proceeds ............................................................................................. 20 SECTION 8.7. Trustee and Bond Owners to Exercise Rights ............................................................ 20 ARTICLE IX: PREPAYMENT OF LEASE PAYMENTS: SECTION 9.1. Security Deposit ........................................................................................................ 21 SECTION 9.2. Prepayment ................................................................................................................ 21 SECTION 9.3. Mandatory Prepayment From Net Proceeds of Insurance or Eminent Domain .................................................................................................................. 21 SECTION 9.4. Credit for Amounts on Deposit ................................................................................... 22 ARTICLE X: MISCELLANEOUS: SECTION 10.1. Notices .................................................................................................................... 22 SECTION 10.2. Binding Effect .......................................................................................................... 22 SECTION 10.3. Severability .............................................................................................................. 22 SECTION 10.4. Net-net-net Lease .................................................................................................... 22 SECTION 10.5. Third Party Beneficiary ............................................................................................. 22 SECTION 10.6. Further Assurances and Corrective Instruments ....................................................... 22 SECTION 10.7. Execution in Counterparts. ....................................................................................... 23 SECTION 10.8. Applicable Law ........................................................................................................ 23 SECTION 10.9. Board and City Representatives ............................................................................... 23 SECTION 10.10. Captions ................................................................................................................ 23 ATTACHMENT 4 140 LEASE AGREEMENT This LEASE AGREEMENT (this “Lease”), dated for convenience as of October 1, 2021, is between the DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY, a joint exercise of powers authority organized and existing under the laws of the State of California, as lessor (the “Authority”), and the CITY OF DUBLIN, a municipal corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California, as lessee (the “City”). BACKGROUND: 1. The City is proceeding to acquire and install energy efficiency improvements to various City facilities (collectively, the “Project”). 2. In order to provide funds to finance a portion of the costs of the Project, the City has agreed to lease the real propert y more particularly described in Appendix A attached hereto and by this reference incorporated herein, consisting of the City’s civic center complex located at 100 Civic Plaza in the City (the “Leased Property”) to the Authority under a Site Lease dated as of October 1, 2021 wh ich has been recorded concurrently herewith (the “Site Lease”), under which the Authority agrees to make an initial rental payment (the “Site Lease Payment”) which is sufficient to provide funds for such purposes. 3. The Authority has authorized the issuance of its Dublin Financing Authority 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds (Capital Projects) in the aggregate principal amount of $__________ (the “Bonds”) under an Indenture of Trust dated as of October 1, 2021 (the “Indenture”), between the Authority and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), and under the provisions of Article 4 of Chapter 5, Division 7, Title 1 of the Government Code of the State of California, commencing with Section 6584 of said Code (the “Bond Law”), for the purpose of providing the funds to enable the Authority to pay the Site Lease Payment to the City in accordance with the Site Lease. 4. In order to provide revenues which are sufficient to enable the Authority to pay debt service on the Bonds, the Authority has agreed to lease the Leased Property back to the City under this Lease, under which the City agrees to pay semiannual Lease Payments as the rental for the Leased Property hereunder. 5. The lease payments made by the City under this Lease have been assigned by the Authority to the Trustee for the security of the Bonds under an Assignment Agreement dated as of October 1, 2021 , between the Authority as assignor and the Trustee as assignee, which has been recorded concurrently herewith. 6. The City and the Authority have found and determined that all acts and proceedings required by law necessary to make this Lease, when executed by the City and the Authority, the valid, binding and legal obligations of the City and the Authority, and to constitute this Lease a valid and binding agreement for the uses and purposes herein set forth in accordance with its terms, have been done and taken, and the execution and delivery of this Lease have been in all respects duly authorized. ATTACHMENT 4 141 -2- AGREEMENT: In consideration of the material covenants contained in this Lease, the parties hereto hereby formally covenant, agree and bind themselves as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; RULES OF INTERPRETATION SECTION 1.1. Definitions. Unless the context clearly otherwise requires or unless otherwise defined herein, the capitalized terms in this Lease have the respective meanings given them in the Indenture. SECTION 1.2. Interpretation. (a) Unless the context otherwise indicates, words expressed in the singular includes the plural and vice versa and the use of the neuter, masculine, or feminine gender is for convenience only and includes the neuter, masculine or feminine gender, as appropriate. (b) Headings of articles and sections herein and the table of contents hereof are solely for convenience of reference, do not constitute a part hereof and do not affect the meaning, construction or effect hereof. (c) All references herein to “Articles,” “Sections” and other subdivisions are to the corresponding Articles, Sections or subdivisions of this Lease; the words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereby,” “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Lease as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or subdivision hereof. ARTICLE II COVENANTS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SECTION 2.1. Covenants, Representations and Warranties of the City. The City makes the following covenants, representations and warranties to the Authority and the Trustee as of the date of the execution and delivery of this Lease: (a) Due Organization and Existence. The City is a municipal corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of California, has full legal right, power and authority under the laws of the State of California to enter into the Site Lease and this Lease and to carry out and consummate all transactions contemplated hereby, and by proper action the City has duly authorized the execution and delivery of the Site Lease and this Lease. ATTACHMENT 4 142 -3- (b) Due Execution. The representatives of the City executing the Site Lease and this Lease have been fully authorized to execute the same under a resolution duly adopted by the City Council of the City. (c) Valid, Binding and Enforceable Obligations. The Site Lease and this Lease have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the City and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the City enforceable against the City in accordance with their respective terms. (d) No Conflicts. The execution and delivery of the Site Lease and this Lease, the consummation of the transactions therein and herein contemplated and the fulfillment of or compliance with the terms and conditions thereof and hereof, do not and will not conflict with or constitute a violation or breach of or default (with due notice or the passage of time or both) under any applicable law or administrative rule or regulation, or any applicable court or administrative decree or order, or any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the City is a party or by which it or its properties are otherwise subject or bound, or result in the creation or imposition of any prohibited lien, charge or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever upon any of the property or assets of the City, which conflict, violation, breach, default, lien, charge or encumbrance would have consequences that would materially and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Site Lease and this Lease or the financial condition, assets, properties or operations of the City. (e) Consents and Approvals. No consent or approval of any trustee or holder of any indebtedness of the City or of the voters of the City, and no consent, permission, authorization, order or license of, or filing or registration with, any governmental authority is necessary in connection with the execution and delivery of the Site Lease and this Lease, or the consummation of any transaction therein and herein contemplated, except as have been obtained or made and as are in full force and effect. (f) No Litigation. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court or federal, state, municipal or other governmental authority pending or, to the knowledge of the City after reasonable investigation, threatened against or affecting the City or the assets, properties or operations of the City which, if determined adversely to the City or its interests, would have a material and adverse effect upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by or the validity of the Site Lease and this Lease, or upon the financial condition, assets, properties or operations of the City, and the City is not in default with respect to any order or decree of any court or any order, regulation or demand of any federal, state, municipal or other governmental authority, which default might have consequences that would materially and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Site Lease and this Lease or the financial conditions, assets, properties or operations of the City. ATTACHMENT 4 143 -4- SECTION 2.2. Covenants, Representations and Warranties of the Authority. The Authority makes the following covenants, representations and warranties to the City and the Trustee as of the date of the execution and delivery of this Lease: (a) Due Organization and Existence. The Authority is a public body corporate and politic duly organized and existing under the Bond Law and under the laws of the State of California; has power to enter into this Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement and the Indenture; is possessed of full power to own and hold, improve and equip real and personal property, and to lease the same; and has duly authorized the execution and delivery of each of the aforesaid agreements and such agreements constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Authority, enforceable against the Authority in accordance with their respective terms. (b) Due Execution. The representatives of the Authority executing this Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement and the Indenture are fully authorized to execute the same pursuant to official action taken by the governing body of the Authority. (c) Valid, Binding and Enforceable Obligations. This Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement and the Indenture have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Authority and constitute the legal, valid and binding agreements of the Authority, enforceable against the Authority in accordance with their respective terms. (d) No Conflicts. The execution and delivery of this Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement and the Indenture, the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated and the fulfillment of or compliance with the terms and conditions hereof, do not and will not conflict with or constitute a violation or breach of or default (with due notice or the passage of time or both) under any applicable law or administrative rule or regulation, or any applicable court or administrative decree or order, or any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Authority is a party or by which it or its properties are otherwise subject or bound, or result in the creation or imposition of any prohibited lien, charge or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever upon any of the property or assets of the Authority, which conflict, violation, breach, default, lien, charge or encumbrance would have consequences that would materially and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement and the Indenture or the financial condition, assets, properties or operations of the Authority. (e) Consents and Approvals. No consent or approval of any trustee or holder of any indebtedness of the Authority, and no consent, permission, authorization, order or license of, or filing or registration with, any governmental authority is necessary in connection with the execution and delivery of this Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement or the Indenture, or the consummation of any transaction herein or therein contemplated, except as have been obtained or made and as are in full force and effect. ATTACHMENT 4 144 -5- (f) No Litigation. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court or federal, state, municipal or other governmental authority pending or, to the knowledge of the Authority after reasonable investigation, threatened against or affecting the Authority or the assets, properties or operations of the Authority which, if determined adversely to the Authority or its interests, would have a material and adverse effect upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by or the validity of this Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement or the Indenture, or upon the financial condition, assets, properties or operations of the Authority, and the Authority is not in default with respect to any order or decree of any court or any order, regulation or demand of any federal, state, municipal or other governmental authority, which default might have consequences that would materially and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement or the Indenture or the financial conditions, assets, properties or operations of the Authority. ARTICLE III DEPOSIT AND APPLICATION OF FUNDS; SUBSTITUTION AND RELEASE OF PROPERTY SECTION 3.1. Deposit of Moneys. On the Closing Date, the Authority will cause the proceeds of sale of the Bonds to be deposited with the Trustee. The Trustee shall deposit those proceeds in accordance with Section 3.01 of the Indenture. SECTION 3.2. Acquisition and Construction of Project. As provided in Section 3.02 of the Indenture, a portion of the proceeds of sale of the Bonds will be applied to pay the Site Lease Payment to the City in accordance with Section 3 of the Site Lease. The Site Lease Payment shall be deposited into the Project Fund, which is established under the Indenture, to be disbursed for the purpose of paying Project Costs. Upon the completion of the Project, the City shall file a Written Certificate of the City with the Trustee, which Written Certificate shall identify the amount (if any) to be retained in the Project Fund to pay remaining Project Costs. SECTION 3.3. Substitution of Property. The City has the option at any time and from time to time, to substitute other real property (the “Substitute Property”) for the Leased Property or any portion thereof (the “Former Property”), upon satisfaction of all of the following requirements which are hereby declared to be conditions precedent to such substitution: (a) No Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. (b) The City has filed with the Authority and the Trustee, and caused to be recorded in the office of the Alameda County Recorder, sufficient memorialization of an amendment of this Lease, the Site Lease and the Assignment Agreement, which adds the legal description of the Substitute ATTACHMENT 4 145 -6- Property to Appendix A and deletes therefrom the legal description of the Former Property. (c) The City has obtained a CLTA policy of title insurance insuring the City’s leasehold estate hereunder in the Substitute Property, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances, in an amount at least equal to the estimated value thereof. (d) The City has certified in writing to the Authority and the Trustee that the Substitute Property serves the municipal purposes of the City and constitutes property which the City is permitted to lease under the laws of the State of California, and has been determined to be important to the proper, efficient and economic operation of the City and to serve a proper governmental function of the City. (e) The Substitute Property does not cause the City to violate any of its covenants, representations and warranties made herein. (f) The City has filed with the Authority and the Trustee a written certificate of the City or other written evidence stating that the estimated fair rental value of the Leased Property following the substitution will be at least equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then outstanding, and that the useful life of the Substitute Property at least extends to the stated termination date of this Lease. Upon the satisfaction of all such conditions precedent, the Term of this Lease will thereupon end as to the Former Property and commence as to the Substitute Property, and all references to the Former Property will apply with full force and effect to the Substitute Property. The City is not entitled to any reduction, diminution, extension or other modification of the Lease Payments whatsoever as a result of any substitution of property under this Section. The Authority and the City will execute, deliver and cause to be recorded all documents required to discharge the Site Lease, this Lease and the Assignment Agreement of record against the Former Property and to cause the Substitute Property to become subject to all of the terms and conditions of the Site Lease, this Lease and the Assignment Agreement. SECTION 3.4. Release of Property. The City has the option at any time and from time to time to release any portion of the Leased Property from this Lease (the “Released Property”) provided that the City has satisfied all of the following requirements which are hereby declared to be conditions precedent to such release: (a) No Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. (b) The City has filed with the Authority and the Trustee, and caused to be recorded in the office of the Alameda County Recorder, sufficient memorialization of an amendment of this Lease, the Site Lease and the Assignment Agreement, which removes the Released Property therefrom. (c) The City has certified in writing to the Authority and the Trustee that the value of the property which remains subject to this Lease following such release is at least equal to the then outstanding principal amount of the ATTACHMENT 4 146 -7- Bonds, and the fair rental value of the property which remains subject to this Lease following such release is at least equal to the Lease Payments thereafter coming due and payable hereunder. Upon the satisfaction of all such conditions precedent, the Term of this Lease will thereupon end as to the Released Property. The City is not entitled to any reduction, diminution, extension or other modification of the Lease Payments whatsoever as a result of such release. The Authority and the City shall execute, deliver and cause to be recorded all documents required to discharge the Site Lease, this Lease and the Assignment Agreement of record against the Released Property. ARTICLE IV LEASE OF LEASED PROPERTY; TERM OF THIS LEASE; LEASE PAYMENTS SECTION 4.1. Lease of Leased Property. The Authority hereby leases the Leased Property to the City and the City hereby leases the Leased Property from the Authority, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Lease. SECTION 4.2. Term. The Term of this Lease commences on the Closing Date and ends on the date on which the Indenture is discharged in accordance with Section 10.01 thereof, but under any circumstances not later than June 1, ____. The provisions of this Section are subject to the provisions of Section 6.2 relating to abatement and the taking in eminent domain of the Leased Property in whole or in part. SECTION 4.3. Lease Payments. (a) Obligation to Pay. Subject to the provisions of Sections 6.2 and 6.3 and the provisions of Article IX, the City agrees to pay to the Authority, its successors and assigns, the Lease Payments in the respective amounts specified in Appendix B attached to this Lease, to be due and payable in immediately available funds on the Interest Payment Dates immediately following each of the respective Lease Payment Dates specified in Appendix B, and to be deposited by the City with the Trustee on each of the Lease Payment Dates specified in Appendix B. Any amount held in the Bond Fund, the Interest Account and the Principal Account on any Lease Payment Date (other than amounts resulting from the prepayment of the Lease Payments in part but not in whole under Article IX, and amounts required for payment of past due principal or interest on any Bonds not presented for payment) will be credited towards the Lease Payment then required to be paid hereunder. The City is not required to deposit any Lease Payment with the Trustee on any Lease Payment Date if the amounts then held in the Bond Fund, the Interest Account and the Principal Account are at least equal to the Lease Payment then required to be deposited with the Trustee. The Lease Payments payable in any Rental Period are for the use of the Leased Property during that Rental Period. (b) Effect of Prepayment. If the City prepays all Lease Payments in full under Section 9.2, the City’s obligations under this Section will thereupon cease and terminate. If the City prepays the Lease Payments in part but not in whole under Section 9.2, the principal components of the remaining Lease Payments will be reduced in integral ATTACHMENT 4 147 -8- multiples of $5,000 among Lease Payment Dates on a basis which corresponds to the principal maturities of the Bonds which are redeemed thereby; and the interest component of each remaining Lease Payment will be reduced by the aggregate corresponding amount of interest which would otherwise be payable with respect to the Bonds thereby redeemed under Section 4.01 of the Indenture. (c) Rate on Overdue Payments. If the City fails to make any of the payments required in this Section, the payment in default will continue as an obligation of the City until the amount in default has been fully paid, and the City agrees to pay the same with interest thereon, from the date of default to the date of payment at the highest rate of interest on any Outstanding Bond. (d) Fair Rental Value. The aggregate amount of the Lease Payments and Additional Rental Payments coming due and payable during each Rental Period constitute the total rental for the Leased Property for such Rental Period, and are payable by the City in each Rental Period for and in consideration of the right of the use and occupancy of, and the continued quiet use and enjoyment of the Leased Property during each Rental Period. The parties hereto have agreed and determined that the total Lease Payments represent the fair rental value of the Leased Property. In making that determination, consideration has been given to the estimated value of the Leased Property, other obligations of the City and the Authority under this Lease, the uses and purposes which may be served by the Leased Property and the benefits therefrom which will accrue to the City and the general public. (e) Assignment. The City understands and agrees that all Lease Payments have been assigned by the Authority to the Trustee in trust, under the Assignment Agreement, for the benefit of the Owners of the Bonds, and the City hereby assents to such assignment. The Authority hereby directs the City, and the City hereby agrees to pay to the Trustee at its Office, all payments payable by the City under this Section and all amounts payable by the City under Article IX. SECTION 4.4. Source of Payments; Covenant to Budget and Appropriate. The Lease Payments are payable from any source of available funds of the City, subject to the provisions of Section 6.3. The City covenants to take all actions required to include the Lease Payments in each of its budgets during the Term of this Lease and to make the necessary appropriations for all Lease Payments and Additional Rental Payments. The foregoing covenant of the City contained constitutes a duty imposed by law and each and every public official of the City is required to take all actions required by law in the performance of the official duty of such officials to enable the City to carry out and perform the covenants and agreements in this Lease agreed to be carried out and performed by the City. SECTION 4.5. Additional Rental Payments. In addition to the Lease Payments, the City shall pay when due the following amounts of Additional Rental Payments in consideration of the lease of the Leased Property by the City from the Authority hereunder: (a) All fees and expenses incurred by the Authority in connection with or by reason of its leasehold estate in the Leased Property, when due; ATTACHMENT 4 148 -9- (b) All reasonable compensation to the Trustee for all services rendered under the Indenture and for all reasonable expenses, charges, costs, liabilities, legal fees and other disbursements incurred in and about the performance of its powers and duties under the Indenture; (c) The reasonable fees and expenses of such accountants, consultants, attorneys and other experts as may be engaged by the Authority or the Trustee to prepare audits, financial statements, reports, opinions or provide such other services required under this Lease or the Indenture; (d) Amounts coming due and payable as Excess Investment Earnings in accordance with Section 7.6(e); and (e) The reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the Authority in connection with the execution and delivery of this Lease or the Indenture, or in connection with the issuance of the Bonds, including but not limited to any and all expenses incurred in connection with the authorization, sale and delivery of the Bonds, or incurred by the Authority in connection with any litigation which may at any time be instituted involving this Lease, the Bonds, the Indenture or any of the other documents contemplated hereby or thereby, or otherwise incurred in connection with the administration of this Lease. SECTION 4.6. Quiet Enjoyment. Throughout the Term of this Lease, the Authority shall provide the City with quiet use and enjoyment of the Leased Property and the City will peaceably and quietly have and hold and enjoy the Leased Property, without suit, trouble or hindrance from the Authority, except as expressly set forth in this Lease. The Authority will, at the request of the City and at the City’s cost, join in any legal action in which the City asserts its right to such possession and enjoyment to the extent the Authority may lawfully do so. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Authority has the right to inspect the Leased Property as provided in Section 7.2. SECTION 4.7. Title. Upon the termination of this Lease (other than under Section 8.2(b) hereof), all right, title and interest of the Authority in and to the Leased Property transfers to and vests in the City. The Authority shall take any and all steps and execute and record any and all documents reasonably required by the City to consummate any such transfer of title. ATTACHMENT 4 149 -10- ARTICLE V MAINTENANCE; TAXES; INSURANCE; AND OTHER MATTERS SECTION 5.1. Maintenance, Utilities, Taxes and Assessments. Throughout the Term of this Lease, as part of the consideration for the rental of the Leased Property, all improvement, repair and maintenance of the Leased Property are the responsibility of the City, and the City will pay for or otherwise arrange for the payment of all utility services supplied to the Leased Property, which may include, without limitation, janitor service, security, power, gas, telephone, light, heating, water and all other utility services, and will pay for or otherwise arrange for the payment of the cost of the repair and replacement of the Leased Property resulting from ordinary wear and tear or want of care on the part of the City or any assignee or sublessee thereof. In exchange for the Lease Payments herein provided, the Authority agrees to provide only the Leased Property. The City waives the benefits of subsections 1 and 2 of Section 1932, Section 1933(4) and Sections 1941 and 1942 of the California Civil Code, but such waiver does not limit any of the rights of the City under the terms of this Lease. The City shall also pay or cause to be paid all taxes and assessments of any type or nature, if any, charged to the Authority or the City affecting the Leased Property or the respective interests or estates therein; provided that with respect to special assessments or other governmental charges that may lawfully be paid in installments over a period of years, the City shall pay only such installments as are required to be paid during the Term of this Lease as and when the same become due. The City may, at its expense and in its name, in good faith contest any such taxes, assessments, utility and other charges and, in the event of any such contest, may permit the taxes, assessments or other charges so contested to remain unpaid during the period of such contest and any appeal therefrom unless the Authority notifies the City that, in its reasonable opinion, by nonpayment of any such items the interest of the Authority in the Leased Property will be materially endangered or the Leased Property or any part thereof will be subject to loss or forfeiture, in which event the City shall promptly pay such taxes, assessments or charges or provide the Authority with full security against any loss which may result from nonpayment, in form satisfactory to the Authority and the Trustee. SECTION 5.2. Modification of Leased Property. The City has the right, at its own expense, to make additions, modifications and improvements to the Leased Property or any portion thereof. All additions, modifications and improvements to the Leased Property will thereafter comprise part of the Leased Property and become subject to the provisions of this Lease. Such additions, modifications and improvements may not in any way damage the Leased Property, or cause the Leased Property to be used for purposes other than those authorized under the provisions of state and federal law; and the Leased Property, upon completion of any additions, modifications and improvements made thereto under this Section, must be of a value which is not substantially less than the value thereof immediately prior to the making of such additions, modifications and improvements. The City will not permit any mechanic’s or other lien to be established or remain against the Leased Property for labor or materials furnished in connection with any remodeling, additions, modifications, improvements, repairs, renewals or replacements made by the City under this Section; except that if any such lien is established and the City first notifies or causes to be notified the Authority of the City’s ATTACHMENT 4 150 -11- intention to do so, the City may in good faith contest any lien filed or established against the Leased Property, and in such event may permit the items so contested to remain undischarged and unsatisfied during the period of such contest and any appeal therefrom and shall provide the Authority with full security against any loss or forfeiture which might arise from the nonpayment of any such item, in form satisfactory to the Authority. The Authority will cooperate fully in any such contest, upon the request and at the expense of the City. SECTION 5.3. Liability and Property Damage Insurance. The City shall maintain or cause to be maintained throughout the Term of this Lease, a standard commercial general liability insurance policy or policies in protection of the Authority, the City, and their respective members, officers, agents, employees and assigns. Said policy or policies shall provide for indemnification of said parties against direct or contingent loss or liability for damages for bodily and personal injury, death or property damage occasioned by reason of the operation of the Leased Property. Such policy or policies shall provide coverage in such liability limits and be subject to such deductibles as the City deems adequate and prudent. Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City, and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of self-insurance by the City, subject to the provisions of Section 5.7, or in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers agency or other program providing pooled insurance. The proceeds of such liability insurance must be applied toward extinguishment or satisfaction of the liability with respect to which paid. SECTION 5.4. Casualty Insurance. The City shall procure and maintain, or cause to be procured and maintained, throughout the Term of this Lease, casualty insurance against loss or damage to all buildings situated on the Leased Property, in an amount at least equal to the lesser of (a) 100% of the replacement value of the insured buildings, or (b) 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Bonds. Such insurance must, as nearly as practicable, cover loss or damage by explosion, windstorm, riot, aircraft, vehicle damage, smoke and such other hazards as are normally covered by such insurance, and must include earthquake insurance if available at reasonable cost from reputable insurers in the judgment of the City. Such insurance may be subject to such deductibles as the City deems adequate and prudent. Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City, and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers agency or other program providing pooled insurance; provided that such insurance may not be maintained by the City in the form of self-insurance. The Net Proceeds of such insurance must be applied as provided in Section 6.1. SECTION 5.5. Rental Interruption Insurance. The City shall procure and maintain, or cause to be procured and maintained, throughout the Term of this Lease, rental interruption or use and occupancy insurance to cover loss, total or partial, of the use of any portion of the Leased Property constituting buildings or other improvements as a result of any of the hazards covered in the insurance required by Section 5.4, in an amount at least equal to the maximum such Lease Payments coming due and payable during any consecutive two Fiscal Years. Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City, and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers agency or other program providing pooled insurance; provided that such insurance may not be maintained by the City in the form of self-insurance. The Net Proceeds of such ATTACHMENT 4 151 -12- insurance, if any, must be paid to the Trustee and deposited in the Bond Fund, to be applied as a credit towards the payment of the Lease Payments allocable to the insured improvements as the same become due and payable. SECTION 5.6. Recordation Hereof; Title Insurance. On or before the Closing Date the City shall, at its expense, (a) cause the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement and this Lease, or a memorandum hereof or thereof in form and substance approved by Bond Counsel, to be recorded in the office of the Alameda County Recorder, and (b) obtain a CLTA title insurance policy insuring the City’s leasehold estate hereunder in the Leased Property, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances, in an amount at least equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds. All Net Proceeds received under any such title insurance policy must be deposited with the Trustee in the Bond Fund to be credited towards the prepayment of the remaining Lease Payments under Section 9.4. SECTION 5.7. Insurance Net Proceeds; Form of Policies. Each policy of insurance maintained under Sections 5.4, 5.5 and 5.6 must name the Trustee as loss payee so as to provide that all proceeds thereunder are payable to the Trustee. The City shall pay or cause to be paid when due the premiums for all insurance policies required by this Lease. All such policies shall provide that the Trustee is given 30 days’ notice of each expiration, any intended cancellation thereof or reduction of the coverage provided thereby. The City must file with the Trustee annually, within 90 days following the close of each Fiscal Year, a certificate of the City stating that all policies of insurance required hereunder are then in full force and effect. The Trustee has no responsibility for the sufficiency, adequacy or amount of any insurance or self-insurance herein required and is fully protected in accepting payment on account of such insurance or any adjustment, compromise or settlement of any loss. If any insurance maintained under Section 5.3 is provided in the form of self- insurance, the City must file with the Trustee annually, within 90 days following the close of each Fiscal Year, a statement of the risk manager of the City or an independent insurance adviser engaged by the City identifying the extent of such self-insurance and stating the determination that the City maintains sufficient reserves with respect thereto. If any such insurance is provided in the form of self-insurance by the City, the City has no obligation to make any payment with respect to any insured event except from those reserves. SECTION 5.8. Installation of City’s Personal Property. The City may at any time and from time to time, in its sole discretion and at its own expense, install or permit to be installed other items of equipment or other personal property in or upon the Leased Property. All such items shall remain the sole property of the City, in which neither the Authority nor the Trustee has any interest, and may be modified or removed by the City at any time, provided that the City must repair all damage to the Leased Property resulting from the installation, modification or removal of any such items. Nothing in this Lease prevents the City from purchasing or leasing items to be installed under this Section under a lease or conditional sale agreement, or subject to a vendor’s lien or security agreement, as security for the unpaid portion of the purchase price thereof, so long as no such lien or security interest attaches to any part of the Leased Property. SECTION 5.9. Liens. The City may not, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, encumbrance or claim on or with respect to the Leased Property, other than as herein contemplated and except for ATTACHMENT 4 152 -13- such encumbrances as the City certifies in writing to the Trustee do not materially and adversely affect the leasehold estate of the City in the Leased Property hereunder. If any such mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, encumbrance or claim does materially and adversely affect the leasehold estate of the City in the Leased Property hereunder, the City will promptly, at its own expense, take such action as may be necessary to duly discharge or remove any such mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, encumbrance or claim, for which it is responsible; provided that the City is not required to do so prior to the time when such mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, encumbrance or claim actually causes such material adverse effect. The City will reimburse the Authority for any expense incurred by it in order to discharge or remove any such mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, encumbrance or claim. SECTION 5.10. Advances. If the City fails to perform any of its obligations under this Article V, the Authority may (but is not required to) take such action as it deems necessary to cure such failure, including the advancement of money, and the City shall repay all such advances as Additional Rental Payments hereunder, with interest at the rate set forth in Section 4.3(c). ARTICLE VI DAMAGE, DESTRUCTION AND EMINENT DOMAIN; USE OF NET PROCEEDS SECTION 6.1. Application of Net Proceeds. The Trustee, as assignee of the Authority under the Assignment Agreement, has the right to receive all Net Proceeds. As provided in the Indenture, the Trustee will deposit all Net Proceeds in the Insurance and Condemnation Fund to be applied as set forth in Section 5.07 of the Indenture. SECTION 6.2. Termination or Abatement Due to Eminent Domain. (a) If the Leased Property is taken permanently under the power of eminent domain or sold to a government threatening to exercise the power of eminent domain, the Term of this Lease thereupon ceases as of the day possession is taken. (b) If less than all of the Leased Property is taken permanently and the remainder is useable for the City’s purposes, or if the Leased Property is taken temporarily, under the power of eminent domain, then: (i) this Lease continues in full force and effect with respect thereto and does not terminate by virtue of such taking, and the parties waive the benefit of any law to the contrary, and (ii) the Lease Payments are subject to abatement in an amount determined by the City such that the resulting Lease Payments represent fair consideration for the use and occupancy of the remaining usable portions of the Leased Property. SECTION 6.3. Abatement Due to Damage or Destruction. The Lease Payments are subject to abatement during any period in which by reason of damage or destruction ATTACHMENT 4 153 -14- (other than by eminent domain which is hereinbefore provided for) there is substantial interference with the use and occupancy by the City of the Leased Property or any portion thereof. The Lease Payments are subject to abatement in an amount determined by the City, such that the resulting Lease Payments represent fair consideration for the use and occupancy of the remaining usable portions of the Leased Property not damaged or destroyed. Such abatement will continue for the period commencing with such damage or destruction and ending with the substantial completion of the work of repair or reconstruction. In the event of any such damage or destruction, this Lease continues in full force and effect and the City waives any right to terminate this Lease by virtue of any such damage and destruction. ARTICLE VII OTHER COVENANTS OF THE CITY SECTION 7.1. Disclaimer of Warranties. THE AUTHORITY MAKES NO AGREEMENT, WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE VALUE, DESIGN, CONDITION, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR FITNESS FOR THE USE CONTEMPLATED BY THE CITY OF THE LEASED PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION THEREOF, OR ANY OTHER REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE LEASED PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION THEREOF. THE CITY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE AUTHORITY IS NOT A MANUFACTURER OF ANY PORTION OF THE LEASED PROPERTY OR A DEALER THEREIN, THAT THE CITY LEASES THE LEASED PROPERTY AS-IS, IT BEING AGREED THAT ALL OF THE AFOREMENTIONED RISKS ARE TO BE BORNE BY THE CITY. The Authority has no liability for incidental, indirect, special or consequential damages, in connection with or arising out of this Lease for the existence, furnishing, functioning or use of the Leased Property by the City. SECTION 7.2. Access to the Leased Property. The City agrees that the Authority and any Authorized Representative of the Authority, and the Authority’s successors or assigns, have the right at all reasonable times to enter upon and to examine and inspect the Leased Property or any part thereof. The City further agrees that the Authority, any Board Representative and the Authority’s successors or assigns may have such rights of access to the Leased Property or any component thereof as reasonably necessary to cause the proper maintenance of the Leased Property if the City fails to perform its obligations hereunder; provided, however, that neither the Authority nor any of its assigns has any obligation to cause such proper maintenance. SECTION 7.3. Release and Indemnification Covenants. The City agrees to indemnify the Authority, the Trustee and their respective officers, agents, successors and assigns, against all claims, losses and damages, including legal fees and expenses, arising out of any of the following: (a) the use, maintenance, condition or management of, or from any work or thing done on the Leased Property by the City, ATTACHMENT 4 154 -15- (b) any breach or default on the part of the City in the performance of any of its obligations under this Lease, (c) any negligence or willful misconduct of the City or of any of its agents, contractors, servants, employees or licensees with respect to the Leased Property, (d) any intentional misconduct or negligence of any sublessee of the City with respect to the Leased Property, (e) the acquisition, construction, improvement and equipping of the Leased Property, or the authorization of payment of the costs thereof, or (f) the acceptance and performance of the duties of the Trustee under the Indenture and under this Lease. No indemnification is made under this Section or elsewhere in this Lease for willful misconduct or negligence under this Lease by the Authority, the Trustee or their respective officers, agents, employees, successors or assigns. SECTION 7.4. Assignment and Subleasing by the City. This Lease may not be assigned by the City, other than to an entity which succeeds to the interests of the City as a municipal corporation. The City may sublease the Leased Property, or any portion thereof, subject to all of the following conditions: (a) This Lease and the obligation of the City to make Lease Payments hereunder must remain obligations of the City. (b) The City must, within 30 days after the delivery thereof, furnish or cause to be furnished to the Authority and the Trustee a true and complete copy of such sublease. (c) No such sublease by the City may cause the Leased Property to be used for a purpose which is not authorized under the provisions of the laws of the State of California. (d) The City must furnish to the Authority and the Trustee a written opinion of Bond Counsel stating that such sublease does not cause the interest components of the Lease Payments to become included in gross income for purposes of federal income taxation or to become subject to personal income taxation by the State of California. SECTION 7.5. Amendment Hereof. The Authority and the City may at any time amend or modify any of the provisions of this Lease, but only: (a) with the prior written consents of the Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Bonds; or (b) without the consent of the Trustee or any of the Bond Owners, but only if such amendment or modification is for any one or more of the following purposes: (i) to add to the covenants and agreements of the City contained in this Lease, other covenants and agreements thereafter to be observed, or to limit or ATTACHMENT 4 155 -16- surrender any rights or power herein reserved to or conferred upon the City; (ii) to make such provisions for the purpose of curing any ambiguity, or of curing, correcting or supplementing any defective provision contained herein, to conform to the original intention of the City and the Authority; (iii) to modify, amend or supplement this Lease in such manner as to assure that the interest on the Bonds remains excluded from gross income under the Tax Code; (iv) to amend the description of the Leased Property to reflect accurately the property originally intended to be included therein, or in connection with any substitution or release of property under Sections 3.3 or 3.4; (v) to obligate the City to pay additional amounts of rental for the use and occupancy of the Leased Property, but only if (A) such additional rent payments are pledged or assigned for the payment of any bonds, notes or other obligations the proceeds of which are applied to finance or refinance the acquisition or construction of any real or personal property for which the City is authorized to expend funds subject to its control, (B) the City has filed with the Trustee a written certificate stating that the estimated value of the Leased Property is, or following the completion of the acquisition and construction of any improvements to be financed from the proceeds of such bonds, notes or other obligations will be, at least equal to the aggregate original principal amount of the Bonds and all such other bonds, notes or other obligations, and (C) the City has filed with the Trustee written evidence that the amendments made under this clause (v) will not of themselves cause a reduction or withdrawal of any rating then assigned to the Bonds; (vi) in any respect whatsoever as the Authority and the City deem necessary or desirable to facilitate the issuance of Additional Bonds as permitted under the Indenture; or (vii) in any other respect whatsoever as the Authority and the City deem necessary or desirable, if in the opinion of Bond Counsel such modifications or amendments do not materially adversely affect the interests of the Owners of the Bonds. No such modification or amendment may (a) extend or have the effect of extending any Lease Payment Date or reducing any Lease Payment or any premium payable upon the prepayment thereof, without the express consent of the Owners of the affected Bonds, or (b) modify any of the rights or obligations of the Trustee without its written assent thereto. SECTION 7.6. Tax Covenants. (a) Private Business Use Limitation. The City shall assure that the proceeds of the Bonds are not used in a manner which would cause the Bonds to satisfy the private ATTACHMENT 4 156 -17- business tests of Section 141(b) of the Tax Code or the private loan financing test of Section 141(c) of the Tax Code. (b) Federal Guarantee Prohibition. The City may not take any action or permit or suffer any action to be taken if the result of the same would be to cause the Bonds to be “federally guaranteed” within the meaning of Section 149(b) of the Tax Code. (c) No Arbitrage. The City may not take, or permit or suffer to be taken by the Trustee or otherwise, any action with respect to the proceeds of the Bonds or of any other obligations which, if such action had been reasonably expected to have been taken, or had been deliberately and intentionally taken, on the Closing Date, would have caused the Bonds to be “arbitrage bonds” within the meaning of Section 148(a) of the Tax Code. (d) Maintenance of Tax Exemption. The City shall take all actions necessary to assure the exclusion of interest on the Bonds from the gross income of the Owners of the Bonds to the same extent as such interest is permitted to be excluded from gross income under the Tax Code as in effect on the Closing Date. (e) Rebate of Excess Investment Earnings to United States. The City shall calculate or cause to be calculated the Excess Investment Earnings in all respects at the times and in the manner required under the Tax Code. The City shall pay the full amount of Excess Investment Earnings to the United States of America in such amounts, at such times and in such manner as may be required under the Tax Code. Such payments shall be made by the City from any source of legally available funds of the City, and shall constitute Additional Rental Payments hereunder. The City shall keep or cause to be kept, and retain or cause to be retained for a period of six years following the retirement of the Bonds, records of the determinations made under this subsection (e). In order to provide for the administration of this subsection (e), the City may provide for the employment of independent attorneys, accountants and consultants compensated on such reasonable basis as the City may deem appropriate. The Trustee has no duty or obligation to monitor or enforce compliance by the City of any of the requirements under this subsection (e). SECTION 7.7. Continuing Disclosure. The City shall comply with and carry out all of the provisions of the Continuing Disclosure Certificate executed by the City as of the Closing Date, as originally executed and as it may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Lease, failure of the City to comply with such Continuing Disclosure Certificate will not constitute an Event of Default, although any Participating Underwriter (as that term is defined in such Continuing Disclosure Certificate) or any Owner or beneficial owner of the Bonds may take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate to compel performance by the City of its obligations under this Section, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order. ATTACHMENT 4 157 -18- ARTICLE VIII EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES SECTION 8.1. Events of Default Defined. Any one or more of the following events constitute an Event of Default hereunder: (a) Failure by the City to pay any Lease Payment or other payment required to be paid hereunder at the time specified herein. (b) Failure by the City to observe and perform any covenant, condition or agreement on its part to be observed or performed, other than as referred to in the preceding subsection (a), for a period of 30 days after written notice specifying such failure and requesting that it be remedied has been given to the City by the Authority or the Trustee. If in the reasonable opinion of the City the failure stated in the notice can be corrected, but not within such 30 day period, the failure will not constitute an Event of Default if the City commences to cure the failure within such 30 day period and thereafter diligently and in good faith cures the failure in a reasonable period of time. (c) The filing by the City of a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or failure by the City promptly to lift any execution, garnishment or attachment, or adjudication of the City as a bankrupt, or assignment by the City for the benefit of creditors, or the entry by the City into an agreement of composition with creditors, or the approval by a court of competent jurisdiction of a petition applicable to the City in any proceedings instituted under the provisions of the Federal Bankruptcy Code, as amended, or under any similar acts which may hereafter be enacted. SECTION 8.2. Remedies on Default. Whenever any Event of Default has happened and is continuing, the Authority may exercise any and all remedies available under law or granted under this Lease. Notwithstanding anything herein or in the Indenture to the contrary, neither the Authority nor the Trustee may accelerate the Lease Payments or otherwise declare any Lease Payments not then in default to be immediately due and payable. Each covenant hereof to be kept and performed by the City is expressly made a condition and upon the breach thereof the Authority may exercise any and all rights granted hereunder; except that no termination of this Lease may be effected either by operation of law or acts of the parties hereto, except only in the manner herein expressly provided. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Authority may exercise each and every one of the following remedies, subject in all respects to the limitations set forth in Section 8.3. (a) Enforcement of Payments Without Termination. If the Authority does not elect to terminate this Lease in the manner hereinafter provided for in subparagraph (b) hereof, the City agrees to and shall remain liable for the payment of all Lease Payments and the performance of all conditions herein contained and shall reimburse the Authority for any deficiency arising out of the re-leasing of the Leased Property, or, if the Authority is unable to re-lease the Leased Property, then for the full amount of all Lease Payments to the end of the Term of this Lease, but said Lease Payments ATTACHMENT 4 158 -19- and/or deficiency shall be payable only at the same time and in the same manner as hereinabove provided for the payment of Lease Payments hereunder, notwithstanding such entry or re-entry by the Authority or any suit in unlawful detainer, or otherwise, brought by the Authority for the purpose of effecting such re-entry or obtaining possession of the Leased Property or the exercise of any other remedy by the Authority. The City hereby irrevocably appoints the Authority as the agent and attorney-in-fact of the City to enter upon and re-lease the Leased Property upon the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default and to remove all personal property whatsoever situated upon the Leased Property, to place the Leased Property in storage or other suitable place in the County of Alameda for the account of and at the expense of the City, and the City hereby exempts and agrees to save harmless the Authority from any costs, loss or damage whatsoever arising or occasioned by any such entry upon and re-leasing of the Leased Property and the removal and storage of the Leased Property by the Authority or its duly authorized agents in accordance with the provisions herein contained. The City agrees that the terms of this Lease constitute full and sufficient notice of the right of the Authority to re-lease the Leased Property in the event of such re-entry without effecting a surrender of this Lease, and further agrees that no acts of the Authority in effecting such re-leasing shall constitute a surrender or termination of this Lease irrespective of the term for which such re-leasing is made or the terms and conditions of such re-leasing, or otherwise, but that, on the contrary, in the event of such default by the City the right to terminate this Lease shall vest in the Authority to be effected in the sole and exclusive manner hereinafter provided for in subparagraph (b) hereof. The City agrees to surrender and quit possession of the Leased Property upon demand of the Authority for the purpose of enabling the Leased Property to be re-let under this paragraph, and the City further waives the right to any rental obtained by the Authority in excess of the Lease Payments and hereby conveys and releases such excess to the Authority as compensation to the Authority for its services in re-leasing the Leased Property. (b) Termination of Lease. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing hereunder, the Authority at its option may terminate this Lease and re-lease all or any portion of the Leased Property. If the Authority terminates this Lease at its option and in the manner hereinafter provided on account of default by the City (and notwithstanding any re-entry upon the Leased Property by the Authority in any manner whatsoever or the re-leasing of the Leased Property), the City nevertheless agrees to pay to the Authority all costs, loss or damages howsoever arising or occurring payable at the same time and in the same manner as is herein provided in the case of payment of Lease Payments and Additional Rental Payments. Any surplus received by the Authority from such re-leasing shall be deposited in the Bond Fund. Neither notice to pay rent or to deliver up possession of the premises given under law nor any proceeding in unlawful detainer taken by the Authority shall of itself operate to terminate this Lease, and no termination of this Lease on account of default by the City shall be or become effective by operation of law, or otherwise, unless and until the Authority shall have given written notice to the City of the election on the part of the Authority to ATTACHMENT 4 159 -20- terminate this Lease. The City covenants and agrees that no surrender of the Leased Property, or of the remainder of the Term hereof or any termination of this Lease shall be valid in any manner or for any purpose whatsoever unless stated or accepted by the Authority by such written notice. (c) Proceedings at Law or In Equity. If an Event of Default occurs and continues hereunder, the Authority may take whatever action at law or in equity may appear necessary or desirable to collect the amounts then due and thereafter to become due hereunder or to enforce any other of its rights hereunder. SECTION 8.3. No Remedy Exclusive. No remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Authority is intended to be exclusive and every such remedy is cumulative and in addition to every other remedy given under this Lease or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity. No delay or omission to exercise any right or power accruing upon the occurrence of any Event of Default impairs any such right or power or operates as a waiver thereof, but any such right and power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. In order to entitle the Authority to exercise any remedy reserved to it in this Article VIII it is not necessary to give any notice, other than as expressly required in this Article VIII or by law. SECTION 8.4. Agreement to Pay Attorneys’ Fees and Expenses. If the Authority or the City defaults under any of the provisions of this Lease and the nondefaulting party employs attorneys or incurs other expenses for the collection of moneys or the enforcement or performance or observance of any obligation or agreement on the part of the defaulting party herein contained, the defaulting party will on demand therefor pay to the nondefaulting party the reasonable fees of such attorneys and such other expenses so incurred by the nondefaulting party. SECTION 8.5. No Additional Waiver Implied by One Waiver. If the Authority or the City breaches any agreement in this Lease and thereafter the other party waives thebreach, such waiver is limited to the particular Breach so waived and does not operate to waive any other breach hereunder. SECTION 8.6. Application of Proceeds. All net proceeds received from the re- lease of the Leased Property under this Article VIII, and all other amounts derived by the Authority or the Trustee as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, must be paid to and applied by the Trustee in accordance with Section 7.03 of the Indenture. SECTION 8.7. Trustee and Bond Owners to Exercise Rights. Such rights and remedies as are given to the Authority under this Article VIII have been assigned by the Authority to the Trustee under the Assignment Agreement for the benefit of the Bond Owners, to which assignment the City hereby consents. The Trustee and the Bond Owners shall exercise such rights and remedies in accordance with the Indenture. ATTACHMENT 4 160 -21- ARTICLE IX PREPAYMENT OF LEASE PAYMENTS SECTION 9.1. Security Deposit. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Lease, the City may on any date secure the payment of the Lease Payments allocable to the Leased Property in whole or in part by depositing with the Trustee an amount of cash which, together with other available amounts on deposit in the funds and accounts established under the Indenture, is either: (a) sufficient to pay such Lease Payments, including the principal and interest components thereof, in accordance with the Lease Payment schedule set forth in Appendix B, or (b) invested in whole or in part in non-callable Federal Securities in such amount as will, in the opinion of an independent certified public accountant, together with interest to accrue thereon and together with any cash which is so deposited, be fully sufficient to pay such Lease Payments when due under Section 4.3(a), as the City instructs at the time of said deposit. If the City makes a security deposit under this Section with respect to all unpaid Lease Payments, and notwithstanding the provisions of Section 4.2, (a) the Term of this Lease will continue, (b) all obligations of the City under this Lease, and all security provided by this Lease for said Lease Payments, will thereupon cease and terminate, excepting only the obligation of the City to make, or cause to be made all of said Lease Payments from such security deposit, and (c) under Section 4.7, title to the Leased Property will vest in the City on the date of said deposit automatically and without further action by the City or the Authority. Said security deposit constitutes a special fund for the payment of Lease Payments in accordance with the provisions of this Lease. SECTION 9.2. Prepayment. The City has the option to prepay the principal components of the Lease Payments in as described under Section 4.01(a) of the Indenture. Such prepayment price shall be deposited by the Trustee in the Redemption Fund to be applied to the redemption of Bonds under Section 4.01(a) of the Indenture. The City shall give written notice to the Authority and the Trustee of its intention to prepay the Lease Payments under this Section at least 45 days prior to the prepayment date, or such shorter period of time as may be acceptable to the Trustee in its sole discretion, such notice being solely for the convenience of the Trustee. Additionally, this Lease is subject to extraordinary mandatory prepayment as described under Section 4.01(c) of the Indenture. SECTION 9.3. Mandatory Prepayment From Net Proceeds of Insurance or Eminent Domain. The City shall prepay the principal components of the Lease Payments allocable to the Leased Property in whole or in part on any date, from and to the extent of any Net Proceeds of insurance award or eminent domain award with respect to the Leased Property theretofore deposited in the Redemption Fund for that purpose under Article VI hereof and Section 5.07 of the Indenture. Such Net Proceeds, to the extent remaining after payment of any delinquent Lease Payments, will be credited towards the City’s obligations under this Section and applied to the corresponding redemption of Bonds under Section 4.01 of the Indenture on the next available redemption date. ATTACHMENT 4 161 -22- SECTION 9.4. Credit for Amounts on Deposit. If the principal components of the Lease Payments are prepaid in full under this Article IX, such that the Indenture is discharged by its terms as a result of such prepayment, at the written election of the City filed with the Trustee any or all amounts then on deposit in the Bond Fund (and the accounts therein) will be credited towards the amounts then required to be so prepaid. ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 10.1. Notices. Any notice, request, complaint, demand or other communication under this Lease shall be given by first class mail or personal delivery to the party entitled thereto at its address set forth below, or by facsimile transmission or other form of telecommunication, at its number set forth below. Notice shall be effective either (a) upon transmission by facsimile transmission or other form of telecommunication, (b) 48 hours after deposit in the United States of America first class mail, postage prepaid, or (c) in the case of personal delivery to any person, upon actual receipt. The Authority, the City or the Trustee may, by written notice to the other parties, from time to time modify the address or number to which communications are to be given hereunder. If to the City City of Dublin or the Authority: Attention: Assistant City Manager 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94568 If to the Trustee: U.S. Bank National Association Attention: Global Corporate Trust One California Street, Suite 1000 San Francisco, California 94111 SECTION 10.2. Binding Effect. This Lease inures to the benefit of and binds the Authority, the City and their respective successors and assigns. SECTION 10.3. Severability. If any provision of this Lease is held invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not invalidate or render unenforceable any other provision hereof. SECTION 10.4. Net-net-net Lease. This Lease is deemed and construed to be a “net-net-net lease” and the City hereby agrees that the Lease Payments are an absolute net return to the Authority, free and clear of any expenses, charges or set-offs whatsoever. SECTION 10.5. Third Party Beneficiary. The Trustee is hereby made a third party beneficiary hereunder with all rights of a third party beneficiary. SECTION 10.6. Further Assurances and Corrective Instruments. The Authority and the City shall, from time to time, execute, acknowledge and deliver, or cause to be executed, acknowledged and delivered, such supplements hereto and such further ATTACHMENT 4 162 -23- instruments as may reasonably be required for correcting any inadequate or incorrect description of the Leased Property hereby leased or intended so to be or for carrying out the expressed intention of this Lease. SECTION 10.7. Execution in Counterparts. This Lease may be executed in several counterparts, each of which is an original and all of which constitute but one and the same instrument. SECTION 10.8. Applicable Law. This Lease is governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California. SECTION 10.9. Board and City Representatives. Whenever under the provisions of this Lease the approval of the Authority or the City is required, or the Authority or the City is required to take some action at the request of the other, such approval or such request shall be given for the Authority and for the City by an Authorized Representative thereof, and any party hereto may conclusively rely upon any such approval or request. SECTION 10.10. Captions. The captions or headings in this Lease are for convenience only and in no way define, limit or describe the scope or intent of any provisions or Section of this Lease. Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Signatures on next page. ATTACHMENT 4 163 [Signature Page to Lease Agreement dated as of October 1, 2021] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Authority and the City have caused this Lease to be executed in their respective names by their duly authorized officers, all as of the date first above written. DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY By: Executive Director CITY OF DUBLIN By: Assistant City Manager ATTACHMENT 4 164 A-1 APPENDIX A DESCRIPTION OF THE LEASED PROPERTY The Leased Property consists of that certain real property situated in the City of Dublin, County of Alameda, State of California, which is more particularly described as follows: APN: ______________ (End of Legal Description) ATTACHMENT 4 165 B-1 APPENDIX B SCHEDULE OF LEASE PAYMENTS Lease Payment Date * Principal Component Interest Component Aggregate Lease Payment Annual Aggregate Lease Payment * Lease Payment Dates are the 5th Business Day immediately preceding each date listed in the schedule. ** A portion of the Interest Components payable through June 1, ____ has been capitalized and deposited with the Trustee as follows: June 1, _____ ($_______); December 1, _____ ($_______); and June 1, _____ ($_______). ATTACHMENT 4 166 ATTACHMENT 4 Draft of August 17, 2021 $_________ DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY 2021 LEASE REVENUE BONDS (Capital Projects) PURCHASE CONTRACT September __, 2021 Dublin Financing Authority 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, California 94568 City of Dublin 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, California 94568 Ladies and Gentlemen: The undersigned, Hilltop Securities, Inc. (the “Underwriter”) offers to enter into this Purchase Contract (the “Purchase Contract”) with you, the Dublin Financing Authority (the “Authority”) and the City of Dublin (the “City”), and upon acceptance hereof, this offer will become binding upon the Authority, the City, and the Underwriter. This offer is made subject to acceptance by delivery of an executed counterpart hereof at or prior to 11:59 p.m., Pacific time, on this date or on such later date as shall have been consented to by the parties hereto. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Indenture of Trust, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the “Indenture”), between the Authority and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). 1. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Bonds. (a) Upon the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein set forth and subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, the Underwriter hereby agrees to purchase from the Authority, and the Authority hereby agrees to sell to the Underwriter, all (but not less than all) of the $__________ aggregate principal amount of the Dublin Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds (Capital Projects) (the “Bonds”), dated the date of delivery of the Bonds, bearing interest at the rates and maturing on the dates in the principal amounts, and subject to redemption, as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto. The Underwriter will purchase the Bonds at an aggregate price of $________ (being the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds of $_________, plus/less a [net] original issue premium/[net]discount of $__________, less an Underwriter’s discount of $_________). 167 2 ATTACHMENT 4 The Bonds shall be substantially in the form described in, shall be issued and secured under the provisions of, and shall be payable as provided in, the Indenture. The Authority approved the issuance of the Bonds pursuant to a resolution adopted on ________, 2021 (the “Authority Resolution”), and the City approved the issuance of the Bonds pursuant to a resolution adopted on _______, 2021 (the “City Resolution”). The proceeds from the sale of the Bonds will be used in accordance with the Indenture (i) to provide funds to finance energy efficiency improvement projects being undertaken by the City (herein the “Project”), and (ii) to pay costs of issuance of the Bonds, all as more fully described in the Official Statement under the caption, “FINANCING PLAN.” In order to provide revenues to pay debt service on the Bonds, the City and the Authority are entering into a Lease Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the “Lease”) and a Site Lease, dated October 1, 2021 (the “Site Lease”), pursuant to which the Authority will lease certain real property and improvements (the “Leased Property”) to the Authority, and the Authority will lease the Leased Property back to the City in return for semi-annual Lease Payments that are secured by a pledge of, and lien on the Revenues of, the Project. (b) The Authority will cooperate in the preparation and delivery to the Underwriter of the Official Statement, dated the date hereof, substantially in the form of the Preliminary Official Statement relating to the Bonds, dated ________, 2021 (the “Preliminary Official Statement”), with only such changes therein as have been accepted by the Underwriter and approved by Jones Hall, a Professional Law Corporation (“Bond Counsel”) (the Preliminary Official Statement with such changes, and including the cover page and all appendices, exhibits, reports and statements included therein or attached thereto, as then supplemented in accordance with this Purchase Contract, being herein called the “Official Statement”), signed on behalf of the Authority by the [Director] of the Authority or other authorized official of the Authority, in such quantities as the Underwriter shall request. The Authority confirms that the information contained in the Preliminary Official Statement was deemed to be final as of its date for purposes of Rule 15c2-12 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Rule 15c2-12”), except for any information permitted to be omitted therefrom by Rule 15c2-12, and represents and warrants that information contained in the Official Statement is deemed final as of the date hereof for purposes of Rule 15c2-12. The City will undertake, pursuant to the Continuing Disclosure Certificate, dated as of __________, 2021 (the “Continuing Disclosure Certificate”), between the City and the Dissemination Agent (as defined therein), to provide certain annual information and notices of the occurrence of certain enumerated events. A description of this undertaking is set forth in the Official Statement. (c) At 8:00 a.m., Pacific time, on ________, 2021 or at such other time or on such earlier or later date as we may mutually agree upon (the “Closing Date”), the Authority will deliver or cause to be delivered to The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) for the account of the Underwriter in New York, New York, or at such other place as we may mutually agree upon, the Bonds in definitive form, bearing proper CUSIP numbers, duly executed and authenticated, and to the offices of Bond Counsel in San Francisco, California the other documents hereinafter mentioned; and, subject to the conditions of this Purchase Contract, the Underwriter will accept such delivery and pay the purchase price of the Bonds as set forth in paragraph (a) of this Section by certified or official bank check or by wiring funds (which payment in any event shall be in 168 3 ATTACHMENT 4 immediately available funds) payable to the order of the Trustee (such delivery and payment being herein referred to as the “Closing”). Upon initial issuance, the ownership of the Bonds will be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC, and will be in the form of a separate, single, fully-registered Bond for each maturity. (d) The Underwriter has entered into this Purchase Contract in reliance upon the representations and warranties of the Authority and the City contained herein, the certificates of the Authority and the City and the Trustee to be delivered pursuant hereto, and the opinions of Bond Counsel, Disclosure Counsel (as hereinafter defined), counsel to the City, and counsel to the Trustee required to be delivered hereby. (e) The Underwriter agrees to assist the Authority in establishing the issue price of the Bonds and shall execute and deliver to the Authority at Closing an “issue price” or similar certificate, together with the supporting pricing wires or equivalent communication, substantially in a form approved by Bond Counsel, with such modifications as may be appropriate or necessary in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter, the Authority, and Bond Counsel to accurately reflect, as applicable, the sales price or prices or the initial offering price or prices to the public of the Bonds. All actions to be taken by the Authority under this subsection to establish the issue price of the Bonds may be taken on behalf of the Authority by the Authority’s municipal advisor, Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, and any notice or report to be provided to the Authority may be provided to such municipal advisor. Except as otherwise set forth in Schedule 1 to Exhibit A attached hereto, the Authority will treat the first price at which ten percent of each maturity of the Bonds (the “ten percent test”) is sold to the public as the issue price of that maturity (if different interest rates apply within a maturity, each separate CUSIP number within that maturity will be subject to the ten percent test). At or promptly after the execution of this Agreement, the Underwriter will report to the Authority the price or prices at which it has sold to the public each maturity of the Bonds. If at that time the ten percent test has not been satisfied as to any maturity of the Bonds, the Underwriter agrees to promptly report to the Authority the prices at which it sells the unsold Bonds of that maturity to the public. That reporting obligation shall continue, whether or not the Closing Date has occurred, until the ten percent test has been satisfied as to the Bonds of that maturity or until all Bonds of that maturity have been sold to the public. The underwriter confirms that on or before the date of this Agreement it will offer the Bonds to the public at the offering price or prices (the “initial offering price”), or at the corresponding yield or yields set forth in Schedule 1 to Exhibit A attached hereto, except as otherwise set forth therein. Schedule 1 also will set forth, as of the date of this Agreement, the maturities, if any, of the Bonds for which the ten percent test has not been satisfied and for which the Authority and the Underwriter agree that the restrictions set forth in the next sentence shall apply, which will allow the Authority to treat the initial offering price to the public of each such maturity as of the sale date as the issue price of that maturity (the “hold hold-the-offering-price rule”). So long as the hold-the-offering-price rule remains applicable to any maturity of the Bonds, the Underwriter will neither offer nor sell unsold Bonds of that maturity to any person at a price that is higher than the initial offering price to the public during the period starting on the sale date and ending on the earlier to occur of (i) the close of the fifth business day after the sale date; or (ii) the date on which the Underwriter has sold at least ten percent of that maturity of the Bonds to the public at a price that is no higher than the initial offering price to the public. 169 4 ATTACHMENT 4 The Underwriter acknowledges that sales of any Bonds to any person that is a related party to the Underwriter shall not constitute sales to the public for purposes of this subsection. A “related party” shall be defined as set forth in 26 CFR 1.150-1 (b). 2. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Authority. The Authority represents and warrants to and agrees with the Underwriter that: (a) The Authority is, and will be at the Closing Date, duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California as a joint powers authority, has the full power and authority to issue the Bonds, to adopt the Authority Resolution, to enter into the Indenture, the Lease, the Site Lease, and this Purchase Contract and to perform its obligations under the Indenture, the Lease, the Site Lease, and this Purchase Contract, and when executed and delivered by the respective parties thereto, the Indenture, the Lease, the Site Lease, and this Purchase Contract will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Authority enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium and other similar laws related to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and to the application of equitable principles as the court having jurisdiction may impose, regardless of whether such proceeding is considered a proceeding in equity or law, to the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases, and to the limitations on legal remedies against governmental entities in the State of California and by matters of public policy; (b) When delivered to and paid for by the Underwriter at the Closing in accordance with the provisions of this Purchase Contract and assuming proper authentication by the Trustee by the manual signature of an authorized officer thereof, the Bonds will have been duly authorized, executed, issued, and delivered and will constitute valid and binding limited obligations of the Authority, enforceable in accordance with their terms and entitled to the benefit and security of the Indenture; (c) By official action of the Authority prior to or concurrently with the acceptance hereof, the Authority has authorized and approved the distribution of the Preliminary Official Statement, authorized and approved the distribution of the Official Statement, and authorized and approved the execution and delivery of, and the performance by the Authority of, the obligations on its part contained in, the Bonds, the Indenture, the Lease, the Site Lease, and this Purchase Contract, and the consummation by the Authority of all other transactions on its part contemplated by the Official Statement and this Purchase Contract; (d) There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, governmental agency, public board or body, pending (with service of process against the Authority having been accomplished) or known to the Authority to be threatened against the Authority, seeking to restrain or enjoin the issuance, sale, execution or delivery of the Bonds, or in any way contesting or affecting any proceedings of the Authority taken concerning the issuance or sale thereof, the adoption of the Authority Resolution, the pledge or application of any moneys or security provided for the payment of the Bonds, or in any way contesting the validity or enforceability of the Bonds, the Indenture, the Lease, the Site Lease, or this Purchase Contract, or contesting in any way the completeness or accuracy of 170 5 ATTACHMENT 4 the Preliminary Official Statement or the Official Statement, as amended or supplemented, or the existence or powers of the Authority relating to the issuance of the Bonds; (e) As of the date thereof and as of the date hereof, the statements and information contained in the Preliminary Official Statement entitled “INTRODUCTION,” insofar as such statements pertain to the Authority, and “THE AUTHORITY,” and the statements and information in the Official Statement entitled “INTRODUCTION,” insofar as such statements pertain to the Authority, and “THE AUTHORITY” were and will be true, correct and complete in all material respects, and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements and information therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (f) The Authority will furnish such information, execute such instruments and take such other action in cooperation with the Underwriter as the Underwriter may reasonably request in endeavoring (i) to qualify the Bonds for offer and sale under the Blue Sky or other securities laws and regulations of such states and other jurisdictions of the United States as the Underwriter may designate, and (ii) to determine the eligibility of the Bonds for investment under the laws of such states and other jurisdictions, and subject to Section 7 hereof, will use its best efforts to continue such qualification in effect so long as required for distribution of the Bonds; provided, however, that in no event shall the Authority be required to qualify as a foreign corporation in any such state or take any action that would subject it to general, special or unlimited service of process in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so subject; (g) To the best knowledge of the Authority, the adoption of the Authority Resolution will not, and the execution and delivery by the Authority of the Bonds, the Indenture, the Lease, the Site Lease, and this Purchase Contract (collectively, the “Authority Documents”) and compliance with the provisions on the Authority’s part contained therein will not, in any material respect, conflict with or constitute on the part of the Authority a breach of or default under any material law, administrative regulation, court order, judgment, decree, loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument to which the Authority is a party or by which it is bound, which breach or default would have a material adverse effect on the Authority’s ability to perform its obligations under the Authority Documents; (h) The Authority is not in breach of or in default under any applicable material law or administrative regulation of the State of California or the United States or any applicable material judgment or decree or any material loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument to which the Authority is a party or is otherwise subject, which breach or default would have a material adverse effect on the Authority’s ability to perform its obligations under the Authority Documents, and no event has occurred and is continuing which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a breach of or a default or an event of default under any such instrument, which breach or default would have a material adverse effect on the Authority’s ability to perform its obligations under the Authority Documents; (i) The Authority covenants that it will not take any action that would cause interest on the Bonds to be included in gross income for federal income tax purposes; and 171 6 ATTACHMENT 4 (j) If between the date of this Purchase Contract and up to and including the 25th day following the end of the underwriting period (as such term is defined in Rule 15c2-12) (i) an event occurs, of which the Authority has knowledge, which might or would cause the information in the Official Statement, as then supplemented or amended, to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make such information therein, in the light of the circumstances under which it was presented, not misleading, or (ii) if the Authority is otherwise requested to amend, supplement or otherwise change the Official Statement, the Authority will notify the Underwriter, and if in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter such event requires the preparation and publication of a supplement or amendment to the Official Statement, the Authority will participate in the amendment or supplement in a form and in a manner approved by the Underwriter and counsel to the Authority, provided all expenses thereby incurred will be paid by the Authority and provided further that, for purposes of this provision, the end of the underwriting period shall be the Closing Date unless the Underwriter on or prior to the Closing provides written notice to the contrary to the Authority; and For twenty-five (25) days from the date of the end of the underwriting period (as such term is defined in Rule l5c2-12), (i) the Authority will not participate in the issuance of any amendment of or supplement to the Official Statement to which, after being furnished with a copy, the Trustee or the Underwriter shall reasonably object in writing or which shall be disapproved by any of their respective counsel, and (ii) if any event relating to or affecting the Authority shall occur as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriter, to amend or supplement the Official Statement in order to make the Official Statement not misleading in light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, the Authority will forthwith prepare and furnish to the Underwriter and the City (at the expense of the Authority for twenty-five (25) days from the date of Closing, and thereafter at the expense of the Underwriter) a reasonable number of copies of an amendment of or supplement to the Official Statement (in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriter and counsel to the Authority) which will amend or supplement the Official Statement so that it will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances existing at the time the Official Statement is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading. For purposes of this subsection, the Authority will furnish such information with respect to itself as the Underwriter may from time-to-time reasonably request. The execution and delivery of this Purchase Contract by the Authority shall constitute a representation by the Authority to the Underwriter that the representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Section 2 are true as of the date hereof; provided that as to information furnished by the City pursuant to this Purchase Contract or otherwise and in the Preliminary Official Statement and in the Official Statement, the Authority is relying on such information in making the Authority’s representations, warranties and agreements; and as to all matters of law, other than federal tax and securities laws, the Authority is relying on the advice of counsel to the Authority; and as to matters of federal tax law and securities laws, the Authority is relying on the advice of Bond Counsel; and provided further that no member of the governing 172 7 ATTACHMENT 4 body or officer, employee or agent of the Authority shall be individually liable for the breach of any representation, warranty or agreement contained herein. 3. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the City. The City represents and warrants to and agrees with the Underwriter that: (a) The City is, and will be at the Closing Date, duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California, has the full power and authority to adopt the City Resolution, to enter into the Lease, the Site Lease, the Continuing Disclosure Certificate, and this Purchase Contract (collectively, the “City Documents”) and to perform its obligations under the City Documents, and when executed and delivered by the respective parties thereto, the City Documents will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the City enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium and other similar laws related to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and to the application of equitable principles as the court having jurisdiction may impose, regardless of whether such proceeding is considered a proceeding in equity or law, to the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases, and to the limitations on legal remedies against governmental entities in the State of California and by matters of public policy; (b) By official action of the City prior to or concurrently with the acceptance hereof, the City has authorized and approved the distribution of the Preliminary Official Statement, authorized and approved the distribution of the Official Statement, and authorized and approved the execution and delivery of, and the performance by the City of, the obligations on its part contained in, the City Documents, and the consummation by the City of all other transactions on its part contemplated by the Official Statement and this Purchase Contract; (c) There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, governmental agency, public board or body, pending (with service of process against the City having been accomplished) or known to the City to be threatened against the City, seeking to restrain or enjoin the issuance, sale, execution or delivery of the Bonds, or in any way contesting of affecting any proceedings of the City taken concerning the issuance or sale thereof, the adoption of the City Resolution, the pledge or application of any moneys or security provided for the payment of the Bonds, or in any way contesting the validity or enforceability of the Bonds or any of the City Documents, or contesting in any way the completeness or accuracy of the Preliminary Official Statement or the Official Statement, as amended or supplemented, or the existence or powers of the City relating to the issuance of the Bonds; (d) As of the date thereof and as of the date hereof, the statements and information contained in the Preliminary Official Statement (excluding information about The Depository Trust Company and its book-entry only system and the information in the sections entitled “INRODUCTION,” insofar as such statements pertain to the Authority, and “THE AUTHORITY,” and the statements and information in the Official Statement entitled “INTRODUCTION,” insofar as such statements pertain to the Authority, and “THE AUTHORITY,” as to which no opinion is expressed) were and will be true, correct and complete 173 8 ATTACHMENT 4 in all material respects, and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements and information therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (e) To the best knowledge of the City, the adoption of the City Resolution will not, and the execution and delivery by the City of the City Documents and compliance with the provisions on the City’s part contained therein will not, in any material respect, conflict with or constitute on the part of the City a breach of or default under any material law, administrative regulation, court order, judgment, decree, loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument to which the City is a party or by which it is bound, which breach or default would have a material adverse effect on the City’s ability to perform its obligations under the City Documents; (f) The City is not in breach of or in default under any applicable material law or administrative regulation of the State of California or the United States or any applicable material judgment or decree or any material loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument to which the City is a party or is otherwise subject, which breach or default would have a material adverse effect on the City’s ability to perform its obligations under the City Documents, and no event has occurred and is continuing which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a breach of or a default or an event of default under any such instrument, which breach or default would have a material adverse effect on the City’s ability to perform its obligations under the City Documents; (g) The City covenants that it will not take any action that would cause interest on the Bonds to be included in gross income for federal income tax purposes; (h) The Annual Financial Statements of the City presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the City as of June 30, 2020 and the results from operations for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles generally applied to similar entities, and the City has not incurred any material liability, direct or contingent, nor has there been any material adverse change in the financial position, results of operation or condition, financial or otherwise, since June 30, 2020 that is not described in the Official Statement, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (i) If between the date of this Purchase Contract and up to and including the 25th day following the end of the underwriting period (as such term is defined in Rule 15c2-12) (i) an event occurs, of which the City has knowledge, which might or would cause the information in the Official Statement, as then supplemented or amended, to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make such information therein, in the light of the circumstances under which it was presented, not misleading, or (ii) if the City is otherwise requested to amend, supplement or otherwise change the Official Statement, the City will notify the Underwriter, and if in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter such event requires the preparation and publication of a supplement or amendment to the Official Statement, the City will participate in the amendment or supplement in a form and in a manner approved by the Underwriter and counsel to the City, provided all expenses thereby incurred will be paid by the City and provided further that, for purposes of this 174 9 ATTACHMENT 4 provision, the end of the underwriting period shall be the Closing Date unless the Underwriter on or prior to the Closing provides written notice to the contrary to the City; and For twenty-five (25) days from the date of the end of the underwriting period (as such term is defined in Rule l5c2-12), (i) the City will not participate in the issuance of any amendment of or supplement to the Official Statement to which, after being furnished with a copy, the Trustee or the Underwriter shall reasonably object in writing or which shall be disapproved by any of their respective counsel, and (ii) if any event relating to or affecting the City shall occur as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriter, to amend or supplement the Official Statement in order to make the Official Statement not misleading in light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, the City will forthwith prepare and furnish to the Underwriter (at the expense of the City for twenty- five (25) days from the date of Closing, and thereafter at the expense of the Underwriter) a reasonable number of copies of an amendment of or supplement to the Official Statement (in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriter and counsel to the City) which will amend or supplement the Official Statement so that it will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances existing at the time the Official Statement is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading. For purposes of this subsection, the City will furnish such information with respect to itself as the Underwriter may from time to time reasonably request. The execution and delivery of this Purchase Contract by the City shall constitute a representation by the City to the Underwriter that the representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Section 3 are true as of the date hereof; provided that as to information furnished by the Authority pursuant to this Purchase Contract or otherwise and in the Preliminary Official Statement and in the Official Statement, the City is relying on such information in making the City’s representations, warranties and agreements; and as to all matters of law, other than federal tax and securities laws, the City is relying on the advice of counsel to the City; and as to matters of federal tax law and securities laws, the City is relying on the advice of Bond Counsel; and provided further that no member of the governing body or officer, employee or agent of the City shall be individually liable for the breach of any representation, warranty or agreement contained herein. 4. Conditions to the Obligations of the Underwriter. The obligation of the Underwriter to accept delivery of and pay for the Bonds on the Closing Date shall be subject, at the option of the Underwriter, (i) to the accuracy in all material respects of the representations, warranties and agreements on the part of the Authority and the City contained herein as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, to the accuracy in all material respects of the statements of the officers and other officials of the Authority and the City made in any certificates or other documents furnished pursuant to the provisions hereof, and to the performance by the Authority and the City of its obligations to be performed hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date; and (ii) to the following additional conditions: (a) At the time of Closing, the Authority Documents and the City Documents shall be in full force and effect as valid, binding and enforceable agreements between or among the various parties thereto, and this Purchase Contract and the remainder of the Authority Documents and 175 10 ATTACHMENT 4 City Documents shall not have been amended, modified or supplemented, except as described herein or as may otherwise have been agreed to in writing by the Underwriter, and there shall have been taken in connection with the issuance of the Bonds and with the transactions contemplated thereby and by this Purchase Contract, all such actions as, in the opinion of Bond Counsel, shall be necessary and appropriate; (b) As of the Closing Date, the Official Statement shall not have been amended, modified or supplemented, except as may have been agreed to in writing by the Underwriter; (c) Between the date hereof and the Closing Date, none of the following shall have occurred: (1) legislation enacted in the Congress or in the legislature of the State of California, or a decision rendered by a court established under Article III of the Constitution of the United States or under the Constitution of the State of California, as the case may be, or by the Tax Court of the United States, or an order, ruling, regulation (final or temporary) or official or staff statement issued or made: (A) by or on behalf of the Treasury Department of the United States or the Internal Revenue Service, or any agency, commission or instrumentality of the State of California, with the purpose or effect, directly or indirectly, of imposing federal income taxation or State of California personal income taxation, respectively, upon the System Revenues (as defined in the Indenture) as would be received by the Authority or the Trustee or upon such interest as would be received by the holders of the Bonds or obligations of the general character of the Bonds, or (B) by or on behalf of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any other governmental agency having jurisdiction of the subject matter, to the effect that obligations of the general character of the Bonds or the Bonds are not exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or that the Indenture is not exempt from qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), which, in either case, in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter, would have a material and adverse effect on the market price or marketability, at the initial offering prices set forth in the Official Statement, of the Bonds; (2) the declaration of war or the material outbreak or material escalation of existing military hostilities involving the United States or the occurrence of any other national emergency or calamity relating to the effective operation of the government of or the financial community in the United States, which, in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter, would have a material and adverse effect on the market price or marketability, at the initial offering prices set forth in the Official Statement, of the Bonds; (3) the declaration of a general banking moratorium by federal, New York or California authorities, or the general suspension of trading on any national securities exchange, which, in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter, would have a material and adverse effect 176 11 ATTACHMENT 4 on the market price or marketability, at the initial offering prices set forth in the Official Statement, of the Bonds; (4) the imposition by the New York Stock Exchange or other national securities exchange, or any governmental authority, of any material restrictions not now in force with respect to the Bonds or obligations of the general character of the Bonds or securities generally, or the material increase of any such restrictions now in force, including those relating to the extension of credit by, or the charge to the net capital requirements of, underwriters; (5) an order, decree or injunction of any court of competent jurisdiction, or order, ruling, regulation or official or staff statement by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any other governmental agency having jurisdiction of the subject matter, issued or made to the effect that the issuance, offering or sale of obligations of the general character of the Bonds, or the issuance, offering or sale of the Bonds, including any or all underlying obligations, as contemplated hereby or by the Official Statement, is or would be in violation of the federal securities laws as amended and then in effect; (6) the withdrawal or downgrading of the rating on the Bonds to less than “__” by S&P Global Ratings, a division of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”); (7) any event occurring, or information becoming known which, in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter, makes untrue in any material respect any statement or information contained in the Official Statement, or has the effect that the Official Statement contains any untrue statement of material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements or information therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and the Authority or the City refuse to amend or supplement the Official Statement to correct such statements or information; (8) any amendment to the federal or California Constitution or action by any federal or California court, legislative body, regulatory body or other authority materially adversely affecting the tax status of the City or the Authority, their property, income or securities (or interest thereon), or the validity or enforceability of the Indenture, the other Authority Documents, the City Documents, or the Official Statement; or (9) any adverse event occurs with respect to the affairs of the Authority, the City or the Trustee, which, in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter, would have a material and adverse effect on the market price or marketability, at the initial offering prices set forth in the Official Statement, of the Bonds. (d) At or prior to the Closing Date, the Underwriter shall have received the following documents, in each case satisfactory in form and substance to the Underwriter: (1) The Indenture, the Lease, the Site Lease, and the Continuing Disclosure Certificate, duly executed and delivered by the respective parties thereto, with only such amendments, modifications or supplements as may have been agreed to in writing by the Underwriter; 177 12 ATTACHMENT 4 (2) The Official Statement, executed on behalf of the Authority by its [Director] or another authorized official of the Authority; (3) An approving opinion of Bond Counsel, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Authority, in substantially the form attached to the Official Statement as APPENDIX E, together with a reliance letter addressed to the Underwriter; (4) a supplemental opinion of Bond Counsel, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriter and the Authority, to the effect that (i) the Authority Documents have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Authority, and, assuming such agreements constitute a valid and binding obligation of the other respective parties thereto, constitute the legally valid and binding agreements of the Authority enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, moratorium, insolvency or other laws affecting creditor’s rights or remedies and may be subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in equity or at law); (ii) the Bonds are not subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Indenture is exempt from qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended; and (iii) the information contained in the Official Statement on the cover and under the captions “INTRODUCTION,” “THE BONDS” (other than information relating to DTC and its Book-Entry Only System), “SECURITY FOR THE BONDS,” “TAX MATTERS” and APPENDICES C and F thereof is accurate, insofar as such information purports to summarize or replicate certain provisions of the Act, the Bonds and the Indenture and the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes and exemption from State of California personal income taxes of interest on the Bonds;; (5) An opinion of counsel to the City, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the City and the Underwriter, to the effect that (i) to its current actual knowledge and except as disclosed in the Official Statement, no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, regulatory agency, public board or body is pending with respect to which the City has been served with process or is known to such counsel to be threatened, as to which the City is or would be a party, which would materially adversely affect the ability of the City to perform its obligations under the City Documents, or which seeks to restrain or enjoin the issuance, sale and delivery of the Bonds or exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes or State of California personal income taxes of interest on the Bonds, or the application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the Indenture, or which in any way contests or affects the validity or enforceability of the Bonds, the City Documents or the accuracy of the Official Statement, or any action of the City contemplated by any of said documents; (ii) the City is duly organized and validly existing as a public entity under the laws of the State of California, and the City has full legal right, power and authority to perform all of its obligations under the City Documents; (iii) the City has obtained all approvals, consents, authorizations, elections and orders of or filings or registrations with any California governmental authority, board, agency or commission having jurisdiction that constitute a condition precedent to the commencement of the Project or the performance by the City of its obligations thereunder or under the Indenture, except that no opinion need be expressed regarding compliance with blue sky or other securities laws or regulations; (iv) the City Council has duly and validly adopted the City Documents at meetings of the City Council that were called and held pursuant to law and with all public notice required by law and at which 178 13 ATTACHMENT 4 a quorum was present and acting throughout, and the City Documents are now in full force and effect and have not been amended; and (v) the City has duly authorized, executed and delivered the City Documents and has duly authorized the preparation and delivery of the Official Statement; (6) An opinion of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, as Disclosure Counsel, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Authority, the City and Underwriter, to the effect that nothing has come to such counsel’s attention that would lead them to believe that the Official Statement, as of its date and as of the Closing Date (but excluding therefrom the appendices thereto, financial statements and statistical data, and information regarding The Depository Trust Company and its book-entry system, as to which no opinion need be expressed), contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (7) An opinion of Rossi A. Russell, Esq., counsel to the Underwriter, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriter, to the effect that (i) the Bonds are exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Indenture is exempt from qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended; and (ii) without having undertaken to determine independently the accuracy or completeness of the statements contained in the Official Statement, but on the basis of his participation in conferences with representatives of the Authority, the City, Bond Counsel, Disclosure Counsel, representatives of the Underwriter, and others, and his examination of certain documents, nothing has come to his attention that has led him to believe that the Official Statement as of its date and as of the Closing Date contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (except that no opinion or belief need to be expressed as to any information relating to The Depository Trust Company, or any information relating to CUSIP numbers, or with respect to any financial or statistical data or forecasts or estimates or assumptions or any expressions of opinion or appraised or assessed valuations); (8) A certificate of the [Director] of the Authority, or such other authorized official of the Authority as is acceptable to the Underwriter, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that: (A) the representations and warranties made by the Authority herein are true and correct as of the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date; and (B) no event affecting the Authority has occurred since the date of the Official Statement that either (i) makes untrue or incorrect in any material respect as of the Closing Date any statement or information contained in the Official Statement concerning the Authority, or (ii) is not reflected in the Official Statement but should be reflected therein in order to make the statements and information therein concerning the Authority not misleading in any material respect; 179 14 ATTACHMENT 4 (9) A certificate of the City Manager, or such other authorized official of the City as is acceptable to the Underwriter, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that: (A) the representations and warranties made by the City herein are true and correct as of the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date; and (B) no event affecting the City has occurred since the date of the Official Statement that either (i) makes untrue or incorrect in any material respect as of the Closing Date any statement or information contained in the Official Statement concerning the City, or (ii) is not reflected in the Official Statement but should be reflected therein in order to make the statements and information therein concerning the City not misleading in any material respect; (10) A certified copy of the Authority Resolution and the City Resolution; (11) A certificate of the Authority and the City pursuant to Rule 15c2-12, relating to the Preliminary Official Statement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriter; (12) A certificate of the Trustee and an opinion of counsel to the Trustee, each dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Authority, the City and the Underwriter, to the effect that the Trustee has authorized the execution and delivery of the Indenture and that the Indenture is a valid and binding obligation of the Trustee enforceable in accordance with its terms; (13) An Internal Revenue Service Form 8038, executed by the Authority; (14) Satisfactory evidence that the Bonds have been rated “___” by S&P; and (15) Such additional legal opinions, certificates, proceedings, instruments and other documents as the Underwriter or Bond Counsel may reasonably request to evidence compliance by the Authority with legal requirements, the truth and accuracy, as of the Closing Date, of the representations of the Authority contained herein, and the due performance or satisfaction by the Authority at or prior to such time of all agreements then to be performed and all conditions then to be satisfied by the Authority. 5. Conditions to the Obligations of the Authority. The obligations of the Authority to issue and deliver the Bonds on the Closing Date shall be subject, at the option of the Authority, to the performance by the Underwriter of its obligations to be performed hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date and to the following additional conditions: (a) The Indenture, the Lease, the Site Lease, and this Purchase Contract, respectively, shall have been executed by the other parties thereto; (b) No order, decree, injunction, ruling or regulation of any court, regulatory agency, public board or body shall have been issued, nor shall any legislation have been enacted, with the 180 15 ATTACHMENT 4 purpose or effect, directly or indirectly, of prohibiting the offering, sale or issuance of the Bonds as contemplated hereby or by the Official Statement; and (c) The documents contemplated by Section 4(d), the forms of which are set forth herein, shall have been delivered substantially in the forms set forth herein. 6. Expenses. All reasonable expenses, fees and costs of the Authority and the City incident to the performance of their obligations in connection with the authorization, issuance and sale of the Bonds to the Underwriter, including printing costs of outside printing companies incurred in connection with printing the Bonds and preparing the Official Statement, fees and expenses of consultants, fees and expenses of counsel for the Authority and the City, if any, fees and expenses of the Trustee and of the Trustee’s counsel (if any), fees of DTC, fees and expenses of rating agencies, insurance policy premiums, if any, any out-of-pocket disbursements of the Authority and the City, and fees and expenses of Bond Counsel and Underwriter’s counsel shall be paid by the Authority and/or the City. All fees and expenses to be paid by the Authority and/or the City pursuant to this Purchase Contract may be paid from Bond proceeds to the extent permitted under federal tax law. All expenses of selling the Bonds, and all out-of- pocket expenses of the Underwriter, including travel and other expenses, CUSIP Service Bureau charges, California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission fees, and blue sky fees, if any, shall be paid by the Underwriter. 7. Termination. This Purchase Contract may be terminated by the Underwriter if any of the conditions specified in Section 4 hereof shall not have been fulfilled by the Closing, upon written notice of such termination to the Authority. This Purchase Contract may be terminated by the Authority if any of the conditions specified in Section 5 hereof shall not have been fulfilled by the Closing, upon written notice of such termination to the Underwriter. Any notice of termination pursuant to this Section 6 shall be given in the manner provided in Section 9 hereof. If this Purchase Contract shall be terminated as provided in the first paragraph of this Section 7, such termination shall be without liability of the Authority or the Underwriter, except as to the expenses in Section 5 above. 8. Indemnification. (a) To the extent permitted by law, the City agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls (as such term is defined in Section 15 of the Securities Act) the Underwriter and the members, past, present and future directors, officers, agents and employees of the Underwriter (collectively, the “Indemnified Persons,”) from and against any and all judgments, losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which any Indemnified Person may become subject insofar as such judgments, losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of, or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Official Statement, or that arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading with respect to the 181 16 ATTACHMENT 4 information contained therein (except for the information set forth under the caption “UNDERWRITING”). (b) Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person of notice of the assertion of any claim or the commencement of any action, such Indemnified Person shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the City, notify the City in writing of the assertion or commencement thereof. In case any such action shall be brought against any Indemnified Person, and such Indemnified Person shall notify the City of the commencement thereof, the City shall be entitled to participate in and, to the extent that either wishes, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person, and after notice from the City to such Indemnified Person of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the City shall not be liable to such Indemnified Person for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with the defense thereof; provided, however, that if the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include the Indemnified Person and the City, and the Indemnified Person reasonably concludes that there may be one or more legal defenses available to it which are different from or additional to those available to the City, then the Indemnified Persons shall have the right to select separate counsel to assume such legal defense and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of itself. (c) In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the indemnification under paragraph (a) is for any reason held to be unavailable from the City, to the extent permitted by law, the City and the Underwriter shall contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including any investigation, legal and other expenses incurred in connection with, and any amount paid in settlement of, any action, suit or proceeding or any claims asserted, to which the City and the Underwriter may be subject), in such proportion that the Underwriter is jointly responsible for that portion represented by the percentage that the underwriting discount set forth in the Official Statement bears to the public offering price appearing thereon and the City is responsible for the balance; provided, however, that no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this paragraph, each officer, agent and employee of the Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls the respective Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act shall have the same rights to contribution as that of the Underwriter. Any party entitled to contribution will, promptly after receipt of notice of commencement of any action, suit or proceeding against such party in respect of which a claim for contribution may be made against another party or parties under this paragraph, notify such party or parties from whom contribution may be sought, but the omission so to notify shall not relieve the party or parties from whom contribution may be sought from any other obligation it or they may have hereunder or otherwise than under this paragraph. No party shall be liable for contribution with respect to any action or claim settled without its consent. 182 17 ATTACHMENT 4 9. Notices. Any notice or other communication to be given to the Authority or the City under this Purchase Contract may be given by delivering the same in writing at the address of the Authority or the City set forth above; any notice or other communication to be given to the Underwriter may be given by delivering the same to Hilltop Securities, Inc., 50 California Street, Suite 2650, San Francisco, California 94111. 10. Governing Law. The laws of the State of California govern all matters arising out of or relating to this Purchase Contract, including, without limitation, its validity, interpretation, construction, performance, and enforcement. 11. Arms-Length Transaction. The City and the Underwriter acknowledge and agree that (i) the purchase and sale of the Bonds pursuant to this Purchase Contract is an arm’s-length, commercial transaction between the City and the Underwriter in which the Underwriter is acting solely as a principal and is not acting as an agent, advisor or fiduciary of the City, (ii) the Underwriter has not assumed any advisory or fiduciary responsibility to the City with respect to this Purchase Contract, the offering of the Bonds and the discussions, undertakings and procedures leading thereto (irrespective of whether the Underwriter, or any affiliate of the Underwriter, has provided other services or is currently providing other services to the City on other matters), (iii) the only contractual obligations the Underwriter has to the City with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby are those set forth in this Purchase Contract, (iv) the Underwriter has financial and other interests that differ from those of the City, and (v) the City has consulted with its own legal, accounting, tax, financial and other advisors, as applicable, to the extent they have deemed appropriate. Nothing in the foregoing paragraph is intended to limit the Underwriter’s obligations of fair dealing under MSRB Rule G-17. 12. Miscellaneous. This Purchase Contract is made solely for the benefit of the Authority, the City, and the Underwriter, and no other person shall acquire or have any right hereunder or by virtue hereof except as expressly provided herein. All representations, warranties and agreements of the Authority and the City in this Purchase Contract shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Underwriter and shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Bonds. This Purchase Contract may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be regarded as an original and all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement. 183 ATTACHMENT 4 If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Underwriter the enclosed duplicate hereof whereupon it will become a binding agreement among the Authority, the City, and the Underwriter. HILLTOP SECURITIES, INC. as Underwriter By: __________________________ Authorized Officer Accepted and Agreed to: DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY By: ____________________________ [Director] CITY OF DUBLIN By: ____________________________ Authorized Officer 184 A-1 ATTACHMENT 4 EXHIBIT A Maturity Schedule $___________ Dublin Financing Authority 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds (Capital Projects) MATURITY DATES, PRINCIPAL AMOUNTS, INTEREST RATES AND YIELDS FOR THE BONDS Serial Bonds Maturity (Jun1 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate Yield 2022 $ % % 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 $________ ___% Term Bond due June 1, 20__ to Yield ____%* * Yield to June 1, 20__ par call. 185 A-2 ATTACHMENT 4 REDEMPTION PROVISIONS FOR THE BONDS (a) Optional Redemption. The Bonds maturing on or before June 1, _____, are not subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities. The Bonds maturing on or after June 1, 20__, are subject to redemption in whole, or in part at the election of the Authority among maturities on such basis as shall be designated by the Authority and by lot within a maturity, at the option of the Authority, on any date on or after June 1, 20__, from any available source of funds, at a redemption price equal to the principal thereof to be redeemed together with accrued interest thereon to the redemption date, without premium. (b) Mandatory Sinking Fund Redemption. The Bonds maturing June 1, 20__are subject to mandatory redemption in part by lot, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed, without premium, in the aggregate respective principal amounts and on June 1 in the respective years as set forth in the following table; provided, however, that if some but not all of the Bonds have been optionally redeemed, the total amount of all future sinking fund payments shall be reduced by the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds so redeemed, to be allocated among such sinking fund payments in integral multiples of $5,000 as determined by the Authority (as set forth in a schedule provided by the Authority to the Trustee). Term Bonds Maturing July 1, 2047 Sinking Fund Redemption Date Principal Amount (June 1) To Be Redeemed $ (Maturity) (c) Extraordinary Mandatory Redemption. The Bonds are subject to mandatory redemption prior to maturity in whole or in part, among maturities as determined by the Authority, on any date, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed (plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date), without premium, from Net Proceeds received from amounts deposited in the Insurance and Condemnation Fund under the Indenture, and any other funds available under the Indenture for purposes of that fund. 186 ATTACHMENT 4 Schedule 1 Initial Offering Prices Maturity (June 1) Par Value Price Coupon Yield 2022 $ % % % 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 * The ten percent test has not been satisfied for this maturity and the “hold-the-offering-price rule” is in effect with respect thereto. ** Yield to June 1, 20__ par call. . 187 Jones Hall Draft of September 3, 2021 PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT DATED SEPTEMBER __, 2021 NEW ISSUE - FULL BOOK-ENTRY RATING: S&P: “___” See “RATING” In the opinion of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, Bond Counsel, subject, however to certain qualifications described herein, under existing law, the interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and such interest is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. In the further opinion of Bond Counsel, such interest is exempt from California personal income taxes. See “TAX MATTERS.” $________* DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds (Capital Projects) Dated: Date of Delivery Due: June 1, as shown on inside cover Authority for Issuance. The bonds captioned above (the “Bonds”) are being issued by the Dublin Financing Authority, a joint exercise of powers agency existing under the laws of the State of California (the “Authority”), pursuant to a resolution adopted by the Board of Directors of the Authority on September 21, 2021, and an Indenture of Trust dated as of October 1, 2021 (the “Indenture”) by and between the Authority and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). See “THE BONDS – Authority for Issuance.” Use of Proceeds. The Bonds are being issued to (i) finance energy efficiency improvement projects being undertaken by the City of Dublin, California (the “City”), and (ii) pay the costs of issuing the Bonds. See “FINANCING PLAN.” Security for the Bonds. Under the Indenture, the Bonds are payable from and secured by a first pledge of and lien on “Revenues” (as defined in this Official Statement) received by the Authority under the Lease Agreement dated as of October 1, 2021, by and between the Authority, as lessor, and the City, as lessee (the “Lease”), consisting primarily of semi-annual lease payments (the “Lease Payments”) made by the City under the Lease with respect to the lease of certain real property, as further described in this Official Statement. The Bonds are also secured by certain funds on deposit under the Indenture. See “SECURITY FOR THE BONDS.” No Reserve Fund. Neither the Authority nor the City will fund a reserve fund for the Bonds. Bond Terms; Book-Entry Only. The Bonds will bear interest at the rates shown on the inside cover page, payable semiannually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on June 1, 2022, and will be issued in fully registered form without coupons in the denomination of $5,000 or any integral multiple of $5,000. The Bonds will be issued in book-entry only form, initially registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). Purchasers of the Bonds will not receive certificates representing their interests in the Bonds. Payments of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds will be made to DTC, which is obligated in turn to remit such principal, premium, if any, and interest to its DTC Participants for subsequent disbursement to the beneficial owners of the Bonds. See “THE BONDS – General Provisions.” Redemption. The Bonds are subject to redemption prior to maturity. See “THE BONDS – Redemption.” NEITHER THE BONDS, NOR THE OBLIGATION OF THE AUTHORITY TO PAY PRINCIPAL OF OR INTEREST THEREON, NOR THE OBLIGATION OF THE CITY TO MAKE THE LEASE PAYMENTS, CONSTITUTE A DEBT OR A LIABILITY OF THE AUTHORITY, THE CITY, THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA OR ANY OF ITS POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS WITHIN THE MEANING OF ANY CONSTITUTIONAL LIMITATION ON INDEBTEDNESS, OR A PLEDGE OF THE FULL FAITH AN D CREDIT OF THE CITY. THE BONDS ARE SECURED SOLELY BY THE PLEDGE OF REVENUES AND CERTAIN FUNDS HELD UNDER THE INDENTURE. THE BONDS ARE NOT SECURED BY A PLEDGE OF THE TAXIN G POWER OF THE CITY. MATURITY SCHEDULE (see inside cover) THIS COVER PAGE CONTAINS CERTAIN INFORMATION FOR GENERAL REFERENCE ONLY. IT IS NOT A SUMMARY OF THIS ISSUE OF BONDS. INVESTORS MUST READ THE ENTIRE OFFICIAL STATEMENT TO OBTAIN INFORMATION ESSENTIAL TO THE MAKING OF AN INFORMED INVESTMENT DECISION WITH RESPECT TO THE PURCHASE OF THE BONDS. The Bonds are offered when, as and if issued and received by the Underwriter and subject to the approval as to their legality by Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, Bond Counsel. Certain legal matters will also be passed upon for the Authority and the City by Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, as Disclosure Counsel. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the City by the City Attorney. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the Underwriter by its counsel, Rossi A. Russell, Esq., Los Angeles, California. It is anticipated that the Bonds will be delivered in book-entry form through the facilities of DTC on or about October __, 2021. [Hilltop logo] The date of this Official Statement is: ______, 2021. *Preliminary; subject to change.This Preliminary Official Statement and the information contained herein are subject to completion or amendment. These securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted prior to the time the Official Statement is delivered in final form. Under no circumstances will this Preliminary Official Statement constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy nor will there be any sale of these securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer solicitation or sale would be unlawful.ATTACHMENT 5 188 MATURITY SCHEDULE $_________ Serial Bonds (Base CUSIP†: ______) Maturity Principal Interest (June 1) Amount Rate Yield Price CUSIP† $___________ ____% Term Bonds due June 1, 20___; Price: _____%; Yield: ______; CUSIP†: _______ † Copyright American Bankers Association. CUSIP data herein are provided by Standard & Poor’s CUSIP Service Bureau, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and are provided for convenience of reference only. Neither the City, the Authority nor the Underwriter assumes any responsibility for the accuracy of these CUSIP data. * Preliminary; subject to change. ATTACHMENT 8 189 DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY CITY OF DUBLIN (ALAMEDA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA) Board of Directors of the Authority/ City Council of the City Melissa Hernandez, Chair/Mayor Shawn Kumagai, Vice-Chair/Vice-Mayor Jean Josey, Boardmember/Councilmember Sherry Hu, Boardmember/Councilmember Michael McCorriston, Boardmember/Councilmember Authority/City Officials Linda Smith, City Manager Colleen Tribby, Assistant City Manager Lisa Hisatomi, Administrative Services Director/Finance Director Marsha Moore, MMC, City Clerk ______________________________________ SPECIAL SERVICES Bond Counsel and Disclosure Counsel Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation San Francisco, California Municipal Advisor Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc. San Francisco, California Trustee U.S. Bank National Association San Francisco, California ATTACHMENT 8 190 GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT Use of Official Statement. This Official Statement is submitted in connection with the sale of the Bonds referred to herein and may not be reproduced or used, in whole or in part, for any other purpose. This Official Statement is not to be construed as a contract with the purchasers of the Bonds. Estimates and Forecasts. When used in this Official Statement and in any continuing disclosure by the City, in any press release and in any oral statement made with the approval of an authorized officer of the City, the words or phrases “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project,” “forecast,” “expect,” “intend” and similar expressions identify “forward looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in such forward-looking statements. Any forecast is subject to such uncertainties. Inevitably, some assumptions used to develop the forecasts will not be realized and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur. Therefore, there are likely to be differences between forecasts and actual results, and those differences may be material. The information and expressions of opinion herein are subject to change without notice, and neither the delivery of this Official Statement nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any circumstances, give rise to any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of the City since the date hereof. Limit of Offering. No dealer, broker, salesperson or other person has been authorized by the City or the Underwriter to give any information or to make any representations other than those contained herein and, if given or made, such other information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized by any of the foregoing. This Official Statement does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale of the Bonds by a person in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such an offer, solicitation or sale. Limited Scope of Information. The City has obtained certain information set forth herein from sources which are believed to be reliable, but such information is neither guaranteed as to accuracy or completeness, nor to be construed as a representation of such by the City. The information and expressions of opinions herein are subject to change without notice and neither delivery of this Official Statement nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of the City since the date hereof. All summaries of or references to the documents referred to in this Official Statement are made subject to the provisions of such documents and do not purport to be complete statements of any or all of such provisions. All capitalized terms used herein, unless noted otherwise, have the meanings given in the Indenture. The Underwriter has provided the following sentence for inclusion in this Official Statement: The Underwriter has reviewed the information in this Official Statement in accordance with, and as part of, its responsibilities to investors under the federal securities laws as applied to the facts and circumstances of this transaction, but the Underwriter does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information. Stabilization of Prices. In connection with this offering, the Underwriter may overallot or effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of the Bonds at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. Such stabilizing, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time. The Underwriter may offer and sell the Bonds to certain dealers and others at prices lower than the public offering prices set forth on the cover page hereof and said public offering prices may be changed from time to time by the Underwriter. THE BONDS HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXCEPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS CONTAINED IN SUCH ACT. THE BONDS HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED OR QUALIFIED UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE. ATTACHMENT 8 191 i TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .............................................. 1 FINANCING PLAN ........................................... 3 The Project ................................................... 3 Estimated Sources and Uses ........................ 3 THE LEASED PROPERTY ............................... 4 Leased Property ........................................... 4 Substitution and Release .............................. 4 DEBT SERVICE SCHEDULE ........................... 6 THE BONDS .................................................... 7 Authority for Issuance ................................... 7 General Provisions ....................................... 7 Transfer, Registration and Exchange ............ 8 Redemption .................................................. 9 Book-Entry Only System ............................. 10 SECURITY FOR THE BONDS ....................... 11 Revenues; Pledge of Revenues .................. 11 Assignment to Trustee ................................ 11 Allocation of Funds by Trustee .................... 12 Lease Payments ......................................... 12 Limited Obligation ....................................... 14 Additional Bonds ........................................ 14 Source of Lease Payments; Covenant to Budget and Appropriate .......................... 14 Abatement .................................................. 15 Property Insurance ..................................... 15 THE AUTHORITY .......................................... 17 THE CITY ...................................................... 18 General ...................................................... 18 City Government ........................................ 18 CITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION .................. 19 Budgetary Process and Administration ....... 19 Fiscal Policies............................................. 19 City Budgets for Fiscal Years 2020-21 and 2021-22 .................................................. 20 Financial Statements .................................. 22 Revenues Available for Lease Payments .... 25 Property Taxes ........................................... 25 Sales & Use Taxes ..................................... 30 Other Sources of General Fund Revenues.. 32 Direct and Overlapping Debt ....................... 33 Long-Term Obligations Payable Out of General Fund ......................................... 34 Investment Policy and Portfolio .................. 34 Employee Relations ................................... 34 Pension Plans ............................................ 34 Other Post-Employment Benefits (OPEB)... 37 Risk Management ...................................... 38 CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON TAXES AND APPROPRIATIONS ................................... 39 Article XIIIA of the State Constitution .......... 39 Article XIIIB of the State Constitution .......... 40 Articles XIIIC and XIIID of the State Constitution ............................................ 40 Proposition 1A; Proposition 22 ................... 41 Unitary Property ......................................... 42 Possible Future Initiatives .......................... 42 BOND OWNERS’ RISKS ............................... 42 No Pledge of Taxes.................................... 43 Additional Obligations of the City ................ 43 No Reserve Fund ....................................... 44 Default ....................................................... 44 Abatement ................................................. 44 Property Taxes........................................... 45 Sales Taxes ............................................... 46 Natural Calamities ...................................... 46 COVID-19 Pandemic .................................. 47 Cyber Security ........................................... 47 Limitations on Remedies Available to Bond Owners .................................................. 48 Loss of Tax-Exemption............................... 48 Secondary Market for Bonds ...................... 48 TAX MATTERS ............................................. 49 CERTAIN LEGAL MATTERS ......................... 50 LITIGATION................................................... 50 RATING ......................................................... 51 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE ........................ 51 MUNICIPAL ADVISOR .................................. 51 UNDERWRITING .......................................... 52 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES ........................ 52 EXECUTION.................................................. 52 APPENDIX A: AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CITY FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 APPENDIX B: GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE CITY OF DUBLIN AND THE COUNTY OF ALAMEDA APPENDIX C: SUMMARY OF PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS APPENDIX D: FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE APPENDIX E: FORM OF OPINION OF BOND COUNSEL APPENDIX F: DTC AND THE BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM ATTACHMENT 8 192 [Insert Regional Location Map] ATTACHMENT 8 193 -1- __________________________________ OFFICIAL STATEMENT __________________________________ $________* DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds (Capital Projects) INTRODUCTION This introduction is not a summary of this Official Statement. It is only a brief description of and guide to, and is qualified by, more complete and detailed information contained in the entire Official Statement, including the cover page and appendices hereto, and the documents summarized or described herein. A full review should be made of the entire Official Statement. The offering of the Bonds to potential investors is made only by means of the entire Official Statement. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Official Statement have the meanings set forth in the Indenture (as defined below). See “APPENDIX C – SUMMARY OF PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS.” Authority for Issuance. The Dublin Financing Authority (the “Authority”) is issuing the bonds captioned above (the “Bonds”) under the Marks-Roos Local Bond Pooling Act of 1985, constituting Article 4 (commencing with Section 6584) of Chapter 5, Division 7, Title 1 of the California Government Code (the “Law”), a resolution adopted by the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of the Authority on September 21, 2021 (the “Authority Resolution”), a resolution adopted by the City Council (the “City Council”) of the City of Dublin (the “City”) on September 21, 2021 (the “City Resolution”), and an Indenture of Trust (the “Indenture”) dated as of October 1, 2021, by and between the Authority and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). The Authority and the City. The Authority is a joint exercise of powers authority established by the City and the California Statewide Communities Development Authority pursuant to a Joint Exercise of Powers Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2021, for the purpose, among others, of having the Authority issue its bonds to finance the acquisition, construction and improvement of certain public capital improvements. The City was incorporated in 1982 as a general law city located in the County of Alameda (the “County”), and had an estimated population according to the State Department of Finance as of January 1, 2021 of 64,695. For additional background, and certain demographic and economic information regarding the City and the County, see APPENDIX B. * Preliminary; subject to change. ATTACHMENT 8 194 -2- Bond Terms; Book-Entry Only. The Bonds will bear interest at the rates shown on the inside cover page, payable semiannually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on June 1, 2022. The Bond s will be issued in fully registered form, registered in the name of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), or its nominee, which will act as securities depository for the Bonds. Purchasers of the Bond s will not receive certificates representing the Bond s that are purchased. See “THE BONDS – Book-Entry Only System” and “APPENDIX F – DTC AND THE BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM.” Purpose of the Bonds. The Bond s are being issued to (i) finance energy efficiency improvement projects being undertaken by the City, and (ii) pay the costs of issuing the Bonds. See “FINANCING PLAN.” Security for the Bonds and Pledge of Revenues. Under the Indenture, the Bond s are payable from and secured by a first pledge of and lien on “Revenues” (as defined in this Official Statement) received by the Authority under the Lease Agreement dated as of October 1, 2021, between the Authority, as lessor, and the City, as lessee (the “Lease”), consisting primarily of semi-annual lease payments (the “Lease Payments”) made by the City under the Lease. The Bonds are also secured by certain funds on deposit under the Indenture. See “SECURITY FOR THE BONDS.” The City and the Authority will enter into a Site Lease dated as of October 1, 2021 (the “Site Lease”), under which the City will lease certain real property to the Authority, consisting of the City of Dublin Civic Center located at 100 Civic Plaza in the City (the “Leased Property ”), as further described herein under the caption “THE LEASED PROPERTY,” in return for a single initial Site Lease Payment. Concurrently, the City and the Authority will enter into the Lease, under which the Authority will lease the Leased Property back to the City in return for semi- annual Lease Payments. See “SECURITY FOR THE BONDS” and “THE LEASED PROPERTY” below. No Reserve Fund. Neither the Authority nor the City will fund a reserve fund for the Bonds. Redemption. The Bond s are subject to redemption prior to their stated maturity dates. See “THE BONDS – Redemption.” Abatement. The Lease Payments are subject to complete or partial abatement in the event and to the extent that there is substantial interference with the City’s use and possession of the Leased Property or any portion thereof. If the Lease Payments are abated under the Lease, the Bond Owners would receive less than the full amount of principal of and interest on the Bonds. To the extent proceeds of rental interruption insurance are available, Lease Payments (or a portion thereof) may be made from those proceeds during periods of abatement. See “SECURITY FOR THE BONDS – Abatement” and “BOND OWNERS’ RISKS.” Risks of Investment; COVID -19 Pandemic. Debt service on the Bond s is payable only from Lease Payments and other amounts payable by the City to the Authority under the Lease. The Lease Payments are payable from revenues available in the City’s general fund, which revenues may be materially adversely affected by numerous factors outside the City’s control, including the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the governmental responses to the pandemic. For a discussion of some of the risks associated with the purchase of the Bonds, see “BOND OWNERS’ RISKS.” ATTACHMENT 8 195 -3- NEITHER THE BONDS, THE OBLIGATION OF THE AUTHORITY TO PAY PRINCIPAL OF OR INTEREST THEREON, NOR THE OBLIGATION OF THE CITY TO MAKE THE LEASE PAYMENTS, CONSTITUTE A DEBT OR A LIABILITY OF THE AUTHORITY, THE CITY, THE STATE OR ANY OF ITS POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS WITHIN THE MEANING OF ANY CONSTITUTIONAL LIMITATION ON INDEBTEDNESS, OR A PLEDGE OF THE FULL FAITH AND CREDIT OF THE CITY. THE BONDS ARE SECURED SOLELY BY THE PLEDGE OF REVENUES AND CERTAIN FUNDS HELD UNDER THE INDENTURE. THE BONDS ARE NOT SECURED BY A PLEDGE OF THE TAXING POWER OF THE CITY. FINANCING PLAN The Bonds are being issued to (i) finance the Project, and (ii) pay the costs of issuing the Bonds. The Project The Project consists of energy efficiency improvements being undertaken at various City-owned facilities pursuant to a contract with Willdan Energy Solutions. The improvements are intended to result in energy saving for the City, and generally consist of (i) mechanical HVAC and controls upgrades, (ii) lighting & controls upgrades, and (iii) renewable, resiliency & disaster preparedness projects. The improvements are anticipated to be installed at the Dublin Library, Senior Center, Shannon Community Center, Fire Station 16, Fire Station 17, Fire Station 18, Heritage Park & Museum, The Dublin Wave, and various sports parks and ballfields. LED streetlight upgrades are also anticipated to be part of the Project. The total cost of the Project is estimated at $21.2 million, of which $20.6 million is expected to be funded with the net proceeds of the Bonds, and the remainder from funds already spent by the City or available to the City to be spent on future costs as part of its Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Estimated Sources and Uses The estimated sources and uses of funds relating to the Bonds are as follows: Sources: Principal Amount of Bonds $ Plus (Less): [Net] Original Issue Premium (Discount) TOTAL SOURCES $ Uses: Project Fund $ Costs of Issuance(1) TOTAL USES $ (1) Represents funds to be used to pay Costs of Issuance, which include legal fees, municipal advisor fees, title insurance, printing costs, rating agency fees, Underwriter’s discount and other costs of issuing the Bonds. ATTACHMENT 8 196 -4- THE LEASED PROPERTY Leased Property The Leased Property consists of the Dublin Civic Center located at 100 Civic Plaza within the City. The 53,000 square-foot building consists of two semicircular wings surrounding an inner courtyard, fountain and 68-foot clock tower. The structure itself is a steel frame with an Arizona sandstone exterior. The Civic Center houses the City’s administrative offices, City Council Chambers and the Regional Meeting Room; it also serves as a place for members of the public to gather for community events. In 2020, space in the Civic Center previously used by the police department was transformed and renovated into a Cultural Arts Center and related administrative offices for the Parks and Community Services Department. The current insured value of the Civic Center, not including the land on which it sits or any personal property located within, is approximately $25.7 million. [CONFIRM] The City may install or permit to be installed other items of equipment or other personal property in or upon the Leased Property. All such items will remain the sole property of the City and may be modified or removed by the City at any time, provided that the City must repair all damage to the Leased Property resulting from the installation, modification or removal of any such items. In addition, the Lease provides that, subject to the conditions therein regarding value, other real property may be substituted for the initial Leased Property under the Lease. See “–Substitution and Release of Leased Property,” below. Substitution and Release Release of Leased Property. Under the Lease, the City has the option at any time and from time to time to release any portion of the Leased Property from the Lease (the “Released Property”) provided that the City has satisfied all of the requirements under the Lease that are conditions precedent to such removal, which include (among others) the following: the City must file with the Authority and the Trustee, and cause to be recorded in the office of the Alameda County Recorder sufficient memorialization of, an amendment of the Lease, the Site Lease and the Assignment Agreement that removes the Released Property from the Site Lease, the Lease and the Assignment Agreement, and the City must certify in writing to the Authority and the Trustee that the value of the property that remains subject to the Lease following such release is at least equal to the then outstanding principal amount of the Bonds, and the fair rental value of the property that remains subject to the Lease following such release is at least equal to the Lease Payments thereafter coming due and payable thereunder. Upon the satisfaction of all the conditions precedent set forth in the Lease, the term of the Lease will end as to the Released Property. The City is not entitled to any reduction, diminution, extension or other modification of the Lease Payments whatsoever as a result of such release. Substitution of Lease Property. Under the Lease, the City has the option at any time and from time to time, to substitute other real property (the “Substitute Property”) for the Leased Property or any portion thereof (the “Former Property”), upon satisfaction of all of the conditions set forth in the Lease, which include (among others) the following: • The City must file with the Authority and the Trustee, and cause to be recorded in the office of the Alameda County Recorder sufficient memorialization of, an amendment of the Site Lease, Lease and Assignment Agreement that adds the legal description of the Substitute Property and deletes therefrom the legal description of the Former Property. ATTACHMENT 8 197 -5- • The City must certify in writing to the Authority and the Trustee that the Substitute Property serves the municipal purposes of the City and constitutes property which the City is permitted to lease under the laws of the State of California, and has been determined to be important to the proper, efficient and economic operation of the City and to serve a proper governmental function of the City. • The City must file with the Authority and the Trustee a written certificate of the City or other written evidence stating that the estimated fair rental value of the Leased Property following the substitution will be at least equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then outstanding, and that the useful life of the Substitute Property at least extends to the stated termination date of the Lease. Upon the satisfaction of all the conditions precedent contained in the Lease, the term of the Lease will end as to the Former Property and commence as to the Substitute Property, and all references to the Former Property will apply with full force and effect to the Substitute Property. The City is not entitled to any reduction, diminution, extension or other modification of the Lease Payments whatsoever as a result of any substitution of property under this provision of the Lease. ATTACHMENT 8 198 -6- DEBT SERVICE SCHEDULE The table below shows annual debt service payments on the Bonds. Year Ending June 1 Principal Interest Total Debt Service Total: ATTACHMENT 8 199 -7- THE BONDS This section provides summaries of the Bonds and certain provisions of the Indenture. See APPENDIX C for a more complete summary of the Indenture. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this section have the meanings given in APPENDIX C. Authority for Issuance The Bonds are being issued under the Law, the Indenture, the Authority Resolution, and the City Resolution. General Provisions Bond Terms. The Bonds will be dated their date of delivery and issued in fully registered form without coupons in denominations of $5,000 or any integral multiple of $5,000. The Bonds will mature in the amounts and on the dates, and bear interest at the annual rates, set forth on the inside cover page of this Official Statement. Payments of Principal and Interest. Interest on the Bonds will be payable on June 1 and December 1 in each year, beginning June 1, 2022 (each an “Interest Payment Date”). Interest on the Bonds is payable from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the date of its authentication unless: a Bond is authenticated on or before an Interest Payment Date and after the close of business on the preceding Record Date, in which event it will bear interest from such Interest Payment Date, a Bond is authenticated on or before 15 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date, in which event interest thereon will be payable from the Closing Date, or interest on any Bond is in default as of the date of authentication thereof, in which event interest thereon will be payable from the date to which interest has been paid in full, payable on each Interest Payment Date. Interest is computed on the basis of a 360-day year composed of 12 months of 30 days each and payable on each Interest Payment Date to the persons in whose names the ownership of the Bond s is registered on the Registration Books at the close of business on the immediately preceding Record Date, except as provided below. Interest on any Bond which is not punctually paid or duly provided for on any Interest Payment Date is payable to the person in whose name the ownership of such Bond is registered on the Registration Books at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such defaulted interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice of which is given to such Owner by first-class mail not less than 10 days prior to such special record date. The Trustee will pay interest on the Bonds by check of the Trustee mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, on each Interest Payment Date to the Owners of the Bonds at their respective addresses shown on the Registration Books as of the close of business on the preceding Record Date. At the written request of the Owner of Bonds in an aggregate principal amount of at least $1,000,000, which written request is on file with the Trustee as of any Record Date, the Trustee will pay interest on such Bonds on each succeeding Interest Payment Date by wire transfer in immediately available funds to such account of a financial institution within the United States of America as specified in such written request, which written request will remain in effect until rescinded in writing by the Owner. While the Bonds are subject to the book-entry system, the principal, interest and any redemption premium with respect to the Bonds will be paid by the Trustee to DTC for ATTACHMENT 8 200 -8- subsequent disbursement to beneficial owners of the Bonds. See “– Book-Entry Only System” below. Record Date. Under the Indenture, “Record Date” means, with respect to any Interest Payment Date, the 15th calendar day of the month preceding such Interest Payment Date, whether or not such day is a Business Day. Transfer, Registration and Exchange The following provisions regarding the exchange and transfer of the Bonds apply only during any period in which the Bonds are not subject to DTC’s book-entry system. While the Bonds are subject to DTC’s book-entry system, their exchange and transfer will be effected through DTC and the Participants and will be subject to the procedures, rules and requirements established by DTC. See “APPENDIX F – DTC AND THE BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM.” Bond Register. The Trustee will keep or cause to be kept, at the Office of the Trustee, sufficient records for the registration and transfer of ownership of the Bond s, which will upon reasonable notice as agreed to by the Trustee, be open to inspection during regular business hours by the Authority; and, upon presentation for such purpose, the Trustee will, under such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, register or transfer or cause to be registered or transferred, on such records, the ownership of the Bonds as provided in the Indenture. Transfer and Exchange. Any Bond may, in accordance with its terms, be transferred, upon the Registration Books, by the person in whose name it is registered, in person or by a duly authorized attorney of such person, upon surrender of such Bond to the Trustee at its Office for cancellation, accompanied by delivery of a written instrument of transfer in a form acceptable to the Trustee, duly executed. The Trustee will require the Owner requesting such transfer to pay any tax or other governmental charge required to be paid with respect to such transfer. Whenever any Bond is or Bonds are surrendered for transfer, the Authority will execute and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver to the transferee a new Bond or Bond s of like series, interest rate, maturity and aggregate principal amount. The Authority will pay the cost of printing Bonds and any services rendered or expenses incurred by the Trustee in connection with any transfer of Bonds. The Bond s may be exchanged at the Office of the Trustee for a like aggregate principal amount of Bonds of other authorized denominations and of the same series, interest rate and maturity. The Trustee will require the Owner requesting such exchange to pay any tax or other governmental charge required to be paid with respect to such exchange. The Authority will pay the cost of printing Bonds and any services rendered or expenses incurred by the Trustee in connection with any exchange of Bonds. The Trustee may refuse to transfer or exchange, under the provisions of the Indenture described above, any Bond s selected by the Trustee for redemption under the Indenture, or any Bonds during the period established by the Trustee for the selection of Bond s for redemption. ATTACHMENT 8 201 -9- Redemption* Optional Redemption. The Bonds maturing on or before June 1, 2029 are not subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities. The Bonds maturing on or after June 1, 2030 are subject to redemption in whole, or in part at the at the election of the Authority among maturities on such basis as designated by the Authority and by lot within a maturity, at the option of the Authority, on any date on or after June 1, 2029, from any available source of funds, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed together with accrued interest thereon to the redemption date, without premium. Mandatory Sinking Fund Redemption. The Bonds maturing June 1, 20__ (the “Term Bonds”) are subject to mandatory redemption in part by lot, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed, without premium, in the aggregate respective principal amounts and on June 1 in the respective years as set forth in the following table; provided, however, that if some but not all of the Term Bonds have been optionally redeemed, the total amount of all future sinking fund payments shall be reduced by the aggregate principal amount of the Term Bonds so redeemed, to be allocated among such sinking fund payments in integral multiples of $5,000 as determined by the Authority (as set forth in a schedule provided by the Authority to the Trustee). Term Bonds Maturing June 1, 20__ Sinking Fund Redemption Date (June 1) Principal Amount To Be Redeemed Extraordinary Mandatory Redemption. The Bonds are subject to mandatory redemption prior to maturity in whole or in part, among maturities as determined by the Authority, on any date, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed (plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date), without premium, from Net Proceeds received under from amounts deposited in the Insurance and Condemnation Fund under the Indenture, and any other funds available under the Indenture for purposes of that fund. Selection of Bonds for Redemption. Whenever provision is made in the Indenture for the redemption of less than all of the Bonds of a single maturity, the Trustee will select the Bonds of that maturity to be redeemed by lot in any manner which the Trustee in its sole discretion deems appropriate. For purposes of such selection, the Trustee will treat each Bond as consisting of separate $5,000 portions and each such portion will be subject to redemption as if such portion were a separate Bond. Notice of Redemption. The Trustee will give notice of redemption of the Bond s by first class mail, postage prepaid, not less than 20 nor more than 60 days before any redemption * Preliminary; subject to change. ATTACHMENT 8 202 -10- date, to the respective Owners of any Bonds designated for redemption at their addresses appearing on the Registration Books and to one or more Securities Depositories and to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. Neither the failure to receive any notice nor any defect therein will affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for such redemption or the cessation of accrual of interest from and after the redemption date. Notice of redemption of Bonds will be given by the Trustee, at the expense of the Authority, for and on behalf of the Authority. However, while the Bond s are subject to DTC’s book-entry system, the Trustee will be required to give notice of redemption only to DTC as provided in the letter of representations executed by the Authority and received and accepted by DTC. DTC and the Participants will have sole responsibility for providing any such notice of redemption to the beneficial owners of the Bond s to be redeemed. Any failure of DTC to notify any Participant, or any failure of Participants to notify the Beneficial Owner of any Bonds to be redeemed, of a notice of redemption or its content or effect will not affect the validity of the notice of redemption, or alter the effect of redemption set forth in the Indenture. Rescission of Redemption Notice. The Authority has the right to rescind any notice of the redemption of Bonds under the Indenture by written notice to the Trustee on or prior to the dated fixed for redemption. Any notice of redemption will be cancelled and annulled if for any reason funds will not be or are not available on the date fixed for redemption for the payment in full of the Bonds then called for redemption, and such cancellation will not constitute an Event of Default. The Authority and the Trustee have no liability to the Bond Owners or any other party related to or arising from such rescission of redemption. The Trustee will mail notice of such rescission of redemption in the same manner as the original notice of redemption was sent under the Indenture. Effect of Redemption. When notice of redemption has been duly given as set forth in the Indenture, and moneys for payment of the redemption price of, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption on, including any applicable premium, the Bonds (or portions thereof) so called for redemption being held by the Trustee, on the redemption date designated in such notice, the Bonds (or portions thereof) so called for redemption will become due and payable, interest on the Bonds so called for redemption will cease to accrue, those Bonds (or portions thereof) will cease to be entitled to any benefit or security under the Indenture, and the Owners of those Bonds will have no rights in respect thereof except to receive payment of the redemption price thereof. Book-Entry Only System The Bonds will be issued as fully registered bonds in book-entry only form, registered in the name of Cede & Co. as nominee of DTC, and will be available to ultimate purchasers in the denomination of $5,000 or any integral multiple of $5,000, under the book-entry system maintained by DTC. While the Bonds are subject to the book-entry system, the principal, interest and any redemption premium with respect to a Bond will be paid by the Trustee to DTC, which in turn is obligated to remit such payment to its DTC Participants for subsequent disbursement to Beneficial Owners of the Bonds. Purchasers of the Bonds will not receive certificates representing their interests therein, which will be held at DTC. See “APPENDIX F – DTC AND THE BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM” for further information regarding DTC and the book-entry system. ATTACHMENT 8 203 -11- SECURITY FOR THE BONDS The principal of and interest on the Bonds are not a debt of the Authority or the City, nor a legal or equitable pledge, charge, lien or encumbrance, upon any of their respective property, or upon any of their income, receipts, or revenues except the Revenues and other amounts pledged under the Indenture. This section provides summaries of the security for the Bonds and certain provisions of the Indenture, the Lease and the Site Lease. See “APPENDIX C – Summary of Principal Legal Documents” for a more complete summary of the Indenture, the Lease and the Site Lease. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this section have the meanings given in APPENDIX C. Revenues; Pledge of Revenues Pledge of Revenues and Other Amounts. Under the Indenture, subject only to the provisions of the Indenture permitting the application thereof for the purposes and on the terms and conditions set forth therein, all of the Revenues and all amounts (including proceeds of the sale of the Bonds) held in any fund or account established under the Indenture are pledged to secure the payment of the principal of and interest and premium (if any) on the Bonds in accordance with their terms and the provisions of the Indenture. This pledge constitutes a lien on and security interest in the Revenues and such amounts and will attach, be perfected and be valid and binding from and after the Closing Date, without the need for any physical delivery thereof or further act. Definition of Revenues. “Revenues” are defined in the Indenture as follows: (a) all amounts received by the Authority or the Trustee under or with respect to the Lease, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all of the Lease Payments (including both timely and delinquent payments, any late charges, and whether paid from any source), but excluding (i) any amounts the City is obligated to pay under the Lease as additional amounts of rental for the use and occupancy of the Leased Property if such additional amounts of rental are pledged or assigned for the payment of any bonds (other than the Bonds or Additional Bonds), notes, leases or other obligations, and (ii) any Additional Rental Payments (described below); and (b) all interest, profits or other income derived from the investment of amounts in any fund or account established under the Indenture. Assignment to Trustee Under the Assignment Agreement, the Authority will transfer to the Trustee all of the rights of the Authority in the Lease (other than the rights of the Authority under the provisions of the Lease regarding Additional Rental Payments, repayment of advances, indemnification, and the payment of attorneys’ fees). The Trustee is entitled to collect and receive all of the Revenues, and any Revenues collected or received by the Authority will be deemed to be held, and to have been collected or received, by the Authority as the agent of the Trustee and will immediately be paid by the Authority to the Trustee. The Trustee is also entitled to and will, subject to the provisions of the Indenture regarding duties of the Trustee, take all steps, actions and proceedings which the Trustee determines to be reasonably necessary in its judgment to enforce, either jointly with the Authority or separately, all of the rights of the Authority and all of the obligations of the City under the Lease. ATTACHMENT 8 204 -12- Allocation of Funds by Trustee Deposit of Revenues into Bond Fund. All Revenues shall be promptly deposited by the Trustee upon receipt thereof in a special fund designated as the “Bond Fund” which the Trustee shall establish, maintain and hold in trust; except that all moneys received by the Trustee and required under the Indenture or under the Lease to be deposited in the Redemption Fund or the Insurance and Condemnation Fund shall be promptly deposited in such funds. All Revenues deposited with the Trustee shall be held, disbursed, allocated and applied by the Trustee only as provided in the Indenture. Any surplus remaining in the Bond Fund, after payment in full of (i) the principal of and interest on the Bonds or provision therefore under the Indenture, and (ii) any applicable fees and expenses to the Trustee, shall be withdrawn by the Trustee and remitted to the City. Transfers from the Bond Fund. On or before each Interest Payment Date, the Trustee will transfer from the Bond Fund and deposit into the following respective accounts (each of which the Trustee will establish and maintain within the Bond Fund), the following amounts in the following order of priority: Deposit to Interest Account. The Trustee will deposit in the Interest Account an amount required to cause the aggregate amount on deposit in the Interest Account to be at least equal to the amount of interest becoming due and payable on such Interest Payment Date on all Bonds then Outstanding. Deposit to Principal Account. The Trustee will deposit in the Principal Account an amount required to cause the aggregate amount on deposit in the Principal Account to equal the principal amount of the Bonds coming due and payable on such Interest Payment Date. Application of Accounts within Bond Fund. Application of Interest Account. All amounts in the Interest Account will be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely for the purpose of paying interest on the Bonds as it comes due and payable (including accrued interest on any Bonds purchased or redeemed prior to maturity). Application of Principal Account. All amounts in the Principal Account will be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely to pay the principal amount of the Bonds at their respective maturity dates. Application of Redemption Fund. The Trustee shall establish and maintain the Redemption Fund, into which the Trustee shall deposit a portion of the Revenues received, in accordance with a Written Request of the Authority, amounts in which shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely for the purpose of paying the principal and premium (if any) of any Bonds to be optionally redeemed under the Indenture. Lease Payments Requirement to Make Lease Payments. Under the Lease, subject to the provisions of the Lease concerning rental abatement (see – “Abatement,” below) and prepayment of Lease Payments, the City agrees to pay to the Authority, its successors and assigns, the Lease ATTACHMENT 8 205 -13- Payments in the respective amounts specified in the Lease, to be due and payable in immediately available funds on the Interest Payment Dates immediately following each of the respective Lease Payment Dates specified in the Lease, and to be deposited by the City with the Trustee on each of the Lease Payment Dates specified in the Lease (defined as the 5th Business Day immediately preceding each Interest Payment Date). Any amount held in the Bond Fund, the Interest Account and the Principal Account on any Lease Payment Date (other than amounts resulting from the prepayment of the Lease Payments in part but not in whole under the Lease, and amounts required for payment of past due principal or interest on any Bonds not presented for payment) will be credited towards the Lease Payment then required to be paid hereunder. The City is not required to deposit any Lease Payment with the Trustee on any Lease Payment Date if the amounts then held in the Bond Fund, the Interest Account and the Principal Account are at least equal to the Lease Payment then required to be deposited with the Trustee. The Lease Payments payable in any Rental Period are for the use of the Leased Property during that Rental Period. Rate on Overdue Lease Payments. If the City fails to make any of the payments of Lease Payments required in the Lease, the payment in default will continue as an obligation of the City until the amount in default has been fully paid, and the City agrees to pay the same with interest thereon, from the date of default to the date of payment at the highest rate of interest on any Outstanding Bond. Fair Rental Value. The aggregate amount of the Lease Payments and Additional Rental Payments coming due and payable during each Rental Period constitute the total rental for the Leased Property for such Rental Period, and are payable by the City in each Rental Period for and in consideration of the right of the use and occupancy of, and the continued quiet use and enjoyment of the Leased Property during each Rental Period. The Authority and the City have agreed and determined that the total Lease Payments represent the fair rental value of the Leased Property. In making that determination, consideration has been given to the estimated value of the Leased Property, other obligations of the City and the Authority under the Lease, the uses and purposes which may be served by the Leased Property and the benefits therefrom which will accrue to the City and the general public. Additional Rental Payments. In addition to the Lease Payments, the City shall pay when due the following amounts of Additional Rental Payments in consideration of the lease of the Leased Property by the City from the Authority: (a) All fees and expenses incurred by the Authority in connection with or by reason of its leasehold estate in the Leased Property, when due; (b) All reasonable compensation to the Trustee for all services rendered under the Indenture and for all reasonable expenses, charges, costs, liabilities, legal fees and other disbursements incurred in and about the performance of its powers and duties under the Indenture; (c) The reasonable fees and expenses of such accountants, consultants, attorneys and other experts as may be engaged by the Authority or the Trustee to prepare ATTACHMENT 8 206 -14- audits, financial statements, reports, opinions or provide such other services required under the Lease or the Indenture; (d) Amounts coming due and payable as Excess Investment Earnings in accordance with the Lease; and (e) The reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the Authority in connection with the execution and delivery of the Lease or the Indenture, or in connection with the issuance of the Bonds, including but not limited to any and all expenses incurred in connection with the authorization, sale and delivery of the Bonds, or incurred by the Authority in connection with any litigation which may at any time be instituted involving the Lease, the Bonds, the Indenture or any of the other documents contemplated thereby, or otherwise incurred in connection with the administration of the Lease. Limited Obligation THE OBLIGATION OF THE CITY TO MAKE THE LEASE PAYMENTS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A DEBT OF THE CITY, THE AUTHORITY OR THE STATE OR OF ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF WITHIN THE MEANING OF ANY CONSTITUTIONAL OR STATUTORY DEBT LIMIT OR RESTRICTION, AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OBLIGATION FOR WHICH THE CITY IS OBLIGATED TO LEVY OR PLEDGE ANY FORM OF TAXATION OR FOR WHICH THE CITY HAS LEVIED OR PLEDGED ANY FORM OF TAXATION. Additional Bonds In addition to the Bonds, the Authority may establish one or more other issues of Additional Bonds secured and payable from the Revenues on a parity with the Bonds, and may issue and deliver such Additional Bonds in such principal amount as shall be determined by the Authority, but only upon compliance by the Authority with specific conditions set forth in the Indenture, which are conditions precedent to the issuance of such Additional Bonds and include the following: (a) The Authority shall have entered into an amendment to the Lease, in and by which the City obligates itself in the manner provided in the Lease to make Lease Payments for the lease of the Leased Property at the times and in the amounts sufficient to provide for the payment of the principal of and interest on such Additional Bonds as such principal and interest become due and to make all other payments in the manner provided in the Lease, and the City shall certify in writing, that such Lease Payments, as amended, in any year shall not exceed the then fair rental value of the Leased Property. (b) If necessary to ensure that the Lease Payments payable after the issuance of Additional Bonds does not exceed the fair rental value of the Leased Property in any year, the Authority and the City shall have amended the Lease to add additional property to the Leased Property. Source of Lease Payments; Covenant to Budget and Appropriate The Lease Payments are payable from any source of available funds of the City, subject to the provisions of the Lease regarding abatement. See “– Abatement” herein. ATTACHMENT 8 207 -15- Under the Lease, the City covenants to take all actions required to include the Lease Payments in each of its budgets during the Term of the Lease and to make the necessary appropriations for all Lease Payments and Additional Rental Payments. This covenant of the City constitutes a duty imposed by law and each and every public official of the City is required to take all actions required by law in the performance of the official duty of such officials to enable the City to carry out and perform the covenants and agreements in the Lease agreed to be carried out and performed by the City. Abatement Termination or Abatement Due to Eminent Domain. Under the Lease, if the Leased Property is taken permanently under the power of eminent domain or sold to a government threatening to exercise the power of eminent domain, the Term of the Lease thereupon ceases as of the day possession is taken. If less than all of the Leased Property is taken permanently, or if the Leased Property is taken temporarily, under the power of eminent domain, then: (a) the Lease will continue in full force and effect with respect thereto and does not terminate by virtue of such taking, and the parties waive the benefit of any law to the contrary; and (b) the Lease Payments are subject to abatement in an amount determined by the City such that the resulting Lease Payments represent fair consideration for the use and occupancy of the remaining usable portions of the Leased Property. Abatement Due to Damage or Destruction. The Lease Payments are subject to abatement during any period in which by reason of damage or destruction (other than by eminent domain as described above) there is substantial interference with the use and occupancy by the City of the Leased Property or any portion thereof. The Lease Payments are subject to abatement in an amount determined by the City such that the resulting Lease Payments represent fair consideration for the use and occupancy of the remaining usable portions of the Leased Property not damaged or destroyed. Such abatement will continue for the period commencing with such damage or destruction and ending with the substantial completion of the work of repair or reconstruction. If any such damage or destruction occurs, the Lease continues in full force and effect and the City waives any right to terminate this Lease by virtue of any such damage and destruction. Property Insurance Liability and Property Damage Insurance. Under the Lease, the City is required to maintain or cause to be maintained throughout the Term of the Lease, but only if and to the extent available from reputable insurers at reasonable cost in the reasonable opinion of the City, a standard commercial general liability insurance policy or policies in protection of the Authority, the City, and their respective members, officers, agents, employees and assigns. Such policy or policies must provide for indemnification of said parties against direct or contingent loss or liability for damages for bodily and personal injury, death or property damage occasioned by reason of the operation of the Leased Property. Such policy or policies must ATTACHMENT 8 208 -16- provide coverage in such liability limits and be subject to such deductibles as the City deems adequate and prudent. Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City, and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of self- insurance by the City, subject to the provisions of the Lease regarding self-insurance, or in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers agency or other program providing pooled insurance. The proceeds of such liability insurance must be applied toward extinguishment or satisfaction of the liability with respect to which paid. Casualty Insurance. Under the Lease, the City is required to procure and maintain, or cause to be procured and maintained, throughout the Term of the Lease, casualty insurance against loss or damage to all buildings situated on the Leased Property, in an amount at least equal to the lesser of (a) 100% of the replacement value of the insured buildings, or (b) 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Bonds. Such insurance must, as nearly as practicable, cover loss or damage by explosion, windstorm, riot, aircraft, vehicle damage, fire and such other hazards as are normally covered by such insurance, and must include earthquake insurance if available at reasonable cost from reputable insurers in the judgment of the City. Such insurance may be subject to such deductibles as the City deems adequate and prudent. Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City, and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers agency or other program providing pooled insurance; provided that such insurance may not be maintained by the City in the form of self-insurance. The Net Proceeds of such insurance must be applied as provided in the Lease . Rental Interruption Insurance. Under the Lease, the City is required to procure and maintain, or cause to be procured and maintained, throughout the Term of the Lease, rental interruption or use and occupancy insurance to cover loss, total or partial, of the use of any portion of the Leased Property constituting buildings or other improvements as a result of any of the hazards covered in the casualty insurance requirements described above, in an amount at least equal to the maximum such Lease Payments coming due and payable during any consecutive two Fiscal Years. Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City, and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers agency or other program providing pooled insurance; provided that such insurance may not be maintained by the City in the form of self-insurance. The Net Proceeds of such insurance, if any, must be paid to the Trustee and deposited in the Bond Fund, to be applied as a credit towards the payment of the Lease Payments allocable to the insured improvements as they become due and payable. Title Insurance. On or before the Closing Date the City shall, at its expense, (a) cause the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement and the Lease, or a memorandum hereof or thereof in form and substance approved by Bond Counsel, to be recorded in the office of the Alameda County Recorder, and (b) obtain a CLTA title insurance policy insuring the City’s leasehold estate hereunder in the Leased Property, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances, in an amount at least equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds. All Net Proceeds ATTACHMENT 8 209 -17- received under any such title insurance policy must be deposited with the Trustee in the Bond Fund to be credited towards the prepayment of the remaining Lease Payments. Insurance Net Proceeds; Form of Policies. Each policy of casualty insurance, rental interruption insurance and title insurance maintained under the Lease must name the Trustee as loss payee so as to provide that all proceeds thereunder are payable to the Trustee. The City shall pay or cause to be paid when due the premiums for all insurance policies required by the Lease. All such policies shall provide that the Trustee is given 30 days’ notice of each expiration, any intended cancellation thereof or reduction of the coverage provided thereby. The City must file with the Trustee annually, within 90 days following the close of each Fiscal Year, a certificate of the City stating that all policies of insurance required under the Lease are then in full force and effect. The Trustee has no responsibility for the sufficiency, adequacy or amount of any insurance or self-insurance herein required and is fully protected in accepting payment on account of such insurance or any adjustment, compromise or settlement of any loss. If any liability and property damage insurance maintained under the Lease is provided in the form of self-insurance, the City must file with the Trustee annually, within 90 days following the close of each Fiscal Year, a statement of the risk manager of the City or an independent insurance adviser engaged by the City identifying the extent of such self-insurance and stating the determination that the City maintains sufficient reserves with respect thereto. If any such insurance is provided in the form of self-insurance by the City, the City has no obligation to make any payment with respect to any insured event except from those reserves. THE AUTHORITY The Authority was created by the City and the California Statewide Communities Development Authority pursuant to Joint Exercise of Powers Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2021, for the purpose, among others, of having the Authority issue its bonds to finance the acquisition, construction and improvement of certain public capital improvements in the City. The members of the City Council serve as the governing board of the Authority, and certain City staff serve as the officers of the Authority. The Joint Exercise of Powers Agreement was entered into under Article 1 (commencing with Section 6500) of Chapter 5 of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code of the State of California. The Authority is a separate entity constituting a public instrumentality of the State of California. ATTACHMENT 8 210 -18- THE CITY General The City was incorporated in 1982, and is a suburban city of the San Francisco East Bay and Tri-Valley regions of the County. It is located approximately 35 miles east of downtown San Francisco, 23 miles east of downtown Oakland, and 31 miles north of downtown San José. The City provides a full range of municipal services, including police, fire, neighborhood services, public improvements, planning, building and public facility inspection, engineering, water and sewer utilities, redevelopment, and general administrative services. Police services are provided via contract with the Alameda County Sheriff’s Office, and fire services are provided via contract with the Alameda County Fire Department. For additional background, and certain demographic and economic information regarding the City and the County, see APPENDIX B. City Government The City is a general law city and operates under a Council-Manager form of government. The City Council, which is comprised of five members, is the City’s political and legislative body and is empowered by the general laws of the State of California to formulate City-wide policy, including a fiscal program, City services and appointment of the City Manager and the City Attorney. City Council. The City Council consists of five members (four City Councilmembers and the Mayor) elected at large by the voters of the City. The City Council is responsible for enacting legislation, establishing policies, and providing guidance and direction for actions which affect the quality of life in the City. Local elected officials also represent the City at a variety of forums at the county, regional, state, and national levels in order to make certain that the interests of the City of Dublin and cities in general are promoted. The current members of the City Council are as follows: Name and Office Current Term Expires Melissa Hernandez, Mayor December 2022 Shawn Kumagi, Vice-Mayor December 2022 Sherry Hu, Council Member December 2024 Jean Josey, Council Member December 2022 Michael McCorriston, Council Member December 2024 Key City Staff. City staff are responsible for the operations of the City. The City Manager is responsible for the day-to-day administration of City business and the coordination of all City departments, and is assisted in that role by the Assistant City Manager. The Administrative Services Director provides oversight of all financial and also provides support to the City Manager’s Office on administrative projects such as contract reviews and negotiations. Brief biographies of key members of City staff follow. Linda Smith, City Manager. Linda Smith was appointed by the City Council as City Manager in November 2019. Before that, she served as Assistant City Manager in the City and has been with the City for more than 10 years. She started her career in local government with the City of Tracy, and has nearly 20 years of experience in local government overall. ATTACHMENT 8 211 -19- Colleen Tribby, Assistant City Manager. Colleen Tribby has served as Assistant City Manager since December 2019, when she was selected to replace Linda Smith upon Ms. Smith’s appointment as City Manager. Before that, she served as Administrative Services Director for the City. Ms. Tribby started her career in local government with the City of South San Francisco and has more than 16 years of local government experience. Lisa Hisatomi, Administrative Services Director/Finance Director. Lisa Hisatomi has served as Administrative Services Director/Finance Director since December 2019. Prior to that, she was the Assistant Administrative Services Director/Budget. She started her career at the City in 2001, before leaving for a position with the Alameda County Fire Department in 2007 and returning to the City in 2012. In total, she has more than 20 years of local government experience. CITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION Budgetary Process and Administration Annual Budget Adoption. Prior to June 30 of each year, the City Manager submits to the City Council a proposed operating budget for the fiscal year commencing July 1. The operating budget includes proposed expenditures and the means of financing them. The public is given an opportunity to comment on the budget at a noticed City Council meeting. Prior to July 1, the budget is legally enacted through passage of a resolution. During the fiscal year, the City Manager is authorized to transfer budgeted amounts between line items, provided that the transfer is within the same fund, regardless of the specific department activity. This includes the authority to transfer from the General Fund budgeted contingency amounts that are approved by the City Council during the budget adoption. The City Manager is authorized to increase revenue and expenditure budget for various departmental functions when the net budget impact is zero. The City Manager is authorized to increase the appropriations for the following fiscal year in an amount not to exceed the amount of funds encumbered or designated by the City Manager as needed for expenses that did not occur prior to the year-end but are expected to be expended in the next year consistent with the original purpose. As part of the annual budget adoption process, the City Council authorizes the carry- over unexpended capital project appropriations, for those projects where work and expenditures will continue in the subsequent year. Formal budgetary integration is employed as a management control device during the year for the general fund, special revenue funds and capital projects funds. Budgets for the general, special revenue and capital projects funds are adopted on a basis consistent with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. No major capital projects funds incurred expenditures in excess of their budgets for the year ended June 30, 2020. Fiscal Policies General – Types of Policies. The City Council adopted a new, two-year Strategic Plan in 2020 for Fiscal Years 2020-21 and 2021-22. Five specific strategies were identified to establish the framework and overarching policy focus for the delivery of public services to the community; these are contained in the City’s budget document. Adjustments to programs ATTACHMENT 8 212 -20- presented by the City Manager in the budget were tied to the prioritization of elements within the Strategic Plan. Reserve Policies – Types of Reserves. The City’s Reserve Policy requires the City to maintain unrestricted General Fund moneys, for cash flow purposes, at least equal to two months of budgeted operating expenditures (with a goal to achieve a maximum of four months). As of June 30, 2020, the cash flow reserves, which are part of the Unassigned Fund Balance, were above the minimum at approximately eight months, which were over the maximum desired target of four months. Funds may be appropriated as to undesignated capital contribution by designation from the City Council only for high priority one-time capital expenditures provided the minimum fund balance would remain. Reserve Policies – General Fund Reserve Balances . The following table shows current and projected balances in various General Fund reserve categories as of June 2021. City of Dublin – General Fund Reserves Type of Reserve Actual 2019-20 Adopted Budget 2020-21 Adopted Budget 2021-22 Projected 2021-22 Nonspendable $13,061 $12,818 $12,818 $13,061 Restricted 1,938,000 2,379,000 2,379,000 2,820,000 Committed 57,828,474 37,184,794 37,184,794 39,722,291 Assigned 64,390,838 44,575,083 44,264,228 58,593,750 Unassigned 66,478,851 84,745,958 91,419,531 85,902,082 Total Avail. Reserves $190,649,224 $168,897,653 $175,260,371 $187,051,184 _____________ Source: City of Dublin - Adopted Budgets 2020-21 and 2021-22. City Budgets for Fiscal Years 2020-21 and 2021-22 Adopted Budget and Amendments for Fiscal Years 2020-21 and 2021-22. A two- year budget is presented to the City Council prior to the beginning of the budget cycle. The Operating Budget is adopted by the City Council on an annual basis. During mid-cycle, a review and update are prepared and presented to the City Council for the adoption of the second year’s budget. The fiscal year begins on July 1 and ends June 30. Operating budgets are controlled at the department level and fund level. The City Council may amend the budget during the fiscal year. The Capital Improvement Program (“CIP”) is adopted on a multi-year project basis, where funds for specific projects receive an annual appropriation and any unused appropriation may be re-appropriated the following year. The projects are budgeted and built in phases, so as to allow for future planning and budgeting. CIP project budgets are adopted and controlled at the project level and funding source level. The City Manager may increase expense and revenue budgets for both operating budgets where there is a zero net impact on the fund, appropriate funds from Committed and Assigned fund balances that have been approved by the City Council for specific purposes, and transfer between capital improvement projects where the funding source is the same. All other budgetary changes after budget adoption are subject to approval by the City Council. ATTACHMENT 8 213 -21- In addition to budget amendments that may occur during the fiscal year, the Administrative Services Director prepares and presents a quarterly review of expenditures and revenues to the City Council. At that time, the Administrative Services Director may recommend budget amendments to the City Council for their consideration. Adopted Budget Comparison. The table below shows the City’s adopted and amended operating budget revenues and expenditures for the General Fund for Fiscal Years 2020-21 and 2021-22. TABLE 1 City of Dublin General Fund Budget Summary Fiscal Years 2020-21 and 2021-22(2) 2020-21 Adopted Budget 2020-21 Amended Budget 2021-22 Forecast 2021-22 Adopted Budget Revenues Property Tax $48,896,000 $50,396,000 $50,519,170 $52,763,000 Sales & Use Tax 19,595,050 21,595,050 20,182,902 22,528,000 Sales Tax Reimbursements (610,000) (610,000) (610,000) (610,000) Development Revenue 6,936,677 7,180,167 5,579,229 7,706,918 Transient Occupancy Tax 1,000,000 650,000 1,500,000 750,000 Other Taxes 5,676,387 5,767,387 5,842,706 5,732,706 License & Permits 238,506 340,506 238,006 313,434 Fines & Penalties 107,432 62,432 107,432 107,432 Interest Earnings 1,600,000 1,600,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 Rentals and Leases 1,329,966 806,887 1,346,678 1,020,768 Intergovernmental 250,000 250,000 250,000 285,000 Charges for Services 6,236,759 4,401,546 7,151,631 5,283,291 Community Benefit Payments -- 441,000 -- -- Other Revenues 1,077,242 1,363,064 1,194,191 1,317,231 Operating Transfers-In 56,600 56,600 56,600 56,600 Total Revenues 92,390,619 94,300,639 94,558,545 98,454,380 Expenditures Salaries & Wages 10,886,254 11,229,600 12,072,997 12,772,605 Benefits 6,016,602 5,146,893 6,334,623 5,372,411 Services and Supplies 3,892,941 3,937,317 4,007,570 4,110,511 Internal Service Fund Changes 3,685,244 3,685,246 3,602,707 3,907,322 Utilities 2,925,055 2,904,151 3,029,694 3,045,467 Contracted Services(1) 53,053,166 55,960,499 54,520,915 54,367,886 Capital Outlay 397,883 1,246,788 118,787 118,677 Contingency & Miscellaneous 222,605 283,605 222,985 222,985 Contribution to OPEB and PERS 1,000,000 3,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 Transfers Out to CIPs 1,231,570 17,911,548 2,285,550 4,038,550 Contribution to ISF 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 Total Expenditures 84,311,320 106,305,647 88,195,827 89,956,413 Total General Fund Balance $168,897,653 $178,553,217 $175,260,371 $187,051,184 ___________________ (1) Contracted services include Police Services and Fire Services provided through the County. (2) Totals may not foot due to rounding. Source: City of Dublin - 2020-21 and 2021-22 Adopted and Amended Budgets. ATTACHMENT 8 214 -22- Financial Statements Overview. Set forth in the following tables are the City’s General Fund balance sheets and statements of revenues, expenditures, and changes in General Fund Balance for fiscal years 2015-16 through 2019-20, which are based on the City’s audited financial statements. The balance sheets and statements presented in this Official Statement are subject to the various notes attached to the City’s financial statements for the respective years. The City’s Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (“CAFR”) for Fiscal Year 2019-20, is set forth in Appendix A. Changes in General Fund Balance Sheets. As shown in the following table, the total assets increased $28.4 million, due primarily to increases in cash and investments which is part of current assets, and capital assets. Total liabilities decreased in Fiscal Year 2019-20 with a net difference of $2.0 million from the prior year. See “– Fiscal Policies” for additional details on the various reserves held by the City with respect to its General Fund and “-Adopted Budget and Amendments for Fiscal Years 2020-21 and 2021-22” for details TABLE 2 City of Dublin General Fund Balance Sheets Fiscal Years 2015-16 through 2019-20 (Audited) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Assets Cash and investments $112,073,425 $112,768,301 $129,778,090 $166,333,880 $188,551,452 Accounts receivable 8,670,985 6,205,961 6,084,426 7,227,068 6,432,948 Accrued interest receivable 509,342 676,732 927,381 1,211,110 1,198,623 Due from other funds 1,663,105 13,733,147 18,525,920 13,839,831 11,887,385 Advances to ISF PERS side fund 549,949 159,616 -- -- -- Advances to other funds 80,673 -- -- -- -- Prepaids 39,262 14,742 7,391 12,818 13,061 Total Assets 123,586,741 133,558,499 155,323,208 188,624,707 208,083,469 Liabilities Accounts payable 10,654,666 7,732,782 10,201,052 11,112,853 12,193,455 Accrued wages and other payroll liabs. 512,183 23,494 160,346 451,415 332,385 Deposits payable 2,843,197 2,152,144 1,059,581 3,979,129 3,611,407 Other payables 179,421 288,410 449,961 460,000 137,500 Unearned revenues 190,086 922,845 1,316,440 1,372,375 1,159,501 Total Liabilities 14,379,553 11,119,675 13,187,380 17,375,772 17,434,248 Deferred Inflow of Resources Unavailable revenue 23,162 23,162 23,162 23,162 -- Total Deferred Inflow of Resources 23,162 23,162 23,162 23,162 -- Fund Balances Nonspendable 729,883 198,878 7,391 12,818 13,061 Restricted 579,000 1,762,000 1,938,000 1,938,000 1,938,000 Committed 38,928,755 36,213,714 43,740,492 47,267,326 57,828,475 Assigned 39,078,695 50,126,807 57,267,840 60,771,810 64,004,658 Unassigned 29,867,693 34,114,263 39,158,943 61,235,819 66,865,027 Total Fund Balance 109,184,026 122,415,662 142,112,666 171,225,773 190,649,221 Total Liabilities & Fund Balance $123,586,741 $133,558,499 $155,323,208 $188,624,707 $208,083,469 _____________ Source: City of Dublin - audited financial statements for fiscal years 2015-16 through 2019-20. ATTACHMENT 8 215 -23- Changes in General Fund Revenues, Expenditures and Fund Balance. As shown in the following table, General Fund revenues decreased by about $31.5 million (19.9%) from Fiscal Year’s 2018-19 to 2019-20. Charges for Services decreased $5.3 million due to the March 2020 shelter-in-place order. The City experienced a significant decrease in Parks and Recreation program revenues as many recreation programs were cancelled; and the slowdown of development activities prior to the outbreak of COVID-19, which was exacerbated by the pandemic and industry shutdown, contributed to development revenue losses. Capital Grants and Contributions decreased $25.3 million due to a one-time $12.6 million asset contribution from the developer for the dedication of Jordan Ranch Neighborhood Park to the City in the prior year, and a decrease in developer in-lieu fees by $10 million due to the timing of development activities and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Property Taxes increased $4.8 million, resulting from an increase to overall assessed property valuations from the number of new homes built since prior fiscal year, the number of property sales, and the annual increase to taxable valuations. Sales Taxes decreased $3.8 million as the result of non-recurring revenue in prior year, flattening sales in the Autos and Transportation sector, and the overall decline related to the COVID-19 pandemic and related shutdowns. Despite the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the City finished Fiscal Year 2019-20 with a General Fund surplus of approximately $19.4 million. General Fund transfers, long-term fiscal sustainability remain at the forefront of budget discussions. Despite the continued growth in property tax that occurred prior to COVID-19, declining sales tax and development revenues, the rising costs of contracted services, and the potential for a prolonged recovery from the impacts of COVID-19 are projected to result in the City facing a deficit beginning in Fiscal Year 2026-27. The COVID-19 pandemic remains ongoing and no assurance can be given that the City’s future General Fund finances will not be negatively impacted by the pandemic. See “RISK FACTORS – COVID-19 Pandemic.” [Remainder of page intentionally left blank] ATTACHMENT 8 216 -24- TABLE 3 City of Dublin Statements of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in General Fund Balance Fiscal Years 2015-16 through 2019-20 (Audited) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Revenues Property taxes $33,598,601 $36,964,784 $40,628,040 $44,293,602 $49,086,335 Sales taxes 20,938,826 20,001,379 19,723,665 24,725,974 21,032,455 Other taxes 6,606,015 6,834,545 7,366,201 8,223,510 7,280,323 Intergovernmental 324,075 258,509 153,834 287,811 306,425 Licenses and fines 6,139,420 7,770,259 7,706,579 6,631,083 3,904,684 Charges for services 10,130,794 10,174,420 13,407,066 11,848,472 8,692,809 Interest 2,937,978 (874,600) (819,161) 8,216,407 10,085,706 Use of money and property 1,114,747 1,119,166 1,243,389 1,100,888 974,392 Fines and forfeitures 116,016 94,205 134,022 130,993 85,128 Developer fees -- -- 87,403 155,643 36,248 Other revenues 1,021,569 1,602,961 1,589,820 1,658,758 1,387,848 Total Revenues 82,928,041 83,945,628 91,220,858 107,273,141 102,872,533 Expenditures Current: General Government 15,753,512 7,957,029 7,300,935 8,780,197 14,447,789 Police 17,647,757 17,073,275 19,211,349 21,723,243 22,058,087 Fire 11,923,462 13,092,409 13,097,284 14,072,425 14,069,273 Public works 6,869,460 11,620,147 8,841,446 12,704,232 11,915,994 Park and community services 10,749,113 8,812,595 13,547,216 9,486,704 7,135,822 Economic development 604,777 891,602 664,909 877,691 -- Community development 5,449,222 5,731,121 6,284,307 5,255,497 4,624,920 Total expenditures 69,047,303 65,178,178 68,947,446 72,899,989 74,251,885 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures 13,880,738 18,767,450 22,273,412 34,373,152 28,620,648 Other financing sources(uses) Transfers in 5,801 6,600 110,151 118,598 37,098 Transfers out (2,409,007) (5,542,414) (2,686,559) (5,378,643) (9,234,298) Total other fin. sources (uses) (2,403,206) (5,535,814) (2,576,408) (5,260,045) (9,197,200) Net change in fund balance 11,477,532 13,231,636 19,697,004 29,113,107 19,423,448 Fund balance, beginning 97,706,494 109,184,026 122,415,662 142,112,666 171,225,773 Fund balance, ending $109,184,026 $122,415,662 $142,112,666 $171,225,773 $190,649,221 ____________ Source: City of Dublin - audited financial statements for fiscal years 2015-16 through 2019-20. ATTACHMENT 8 217 -25- Revenues Available for Lease Payments The City will make Lease Payments on each Lease Payment Date from moneys held in the General Fund that are available for general government purposes. The following table shows such revenues received by the City for the prior three fiscal years for which audited financial statements are available. TABLE 4 City of Dublin General Fund Revenues by Revenue Source Fiscal Years 2017-18 through 2019-20 (Audited) 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Category Revenues % of Total Revenues % of Total Revenues % of Total Property taxes $40,628,040 44.5% $44,293,602 41.3% $49,086,335 47.7% Sales taxes 19,723,665 21.6% 24,725,974 23.0% 21,032,455 20.4% Other taxes 7,366,201 8.1% 8,223,510 7.7% 7,280,323 7.1% Licenses and fines 7,706,579 8.4% 6,631,083 6.2% 3,904,684 3.8% Charges for services 13,407,066 14.7% 11,848,472 11.0% 8,692,809 8.5% Other(1) 2,389,307 2.6% 11,550,500 10.8% 12,875,747 12.5% Total 91,220,858 100.0% 107,273,141 100% 102,872,353 100% ________________ (1) “Other” includes (i) Intergovernmental, (ii) Use of money and property, (iii) Fines and Forfeitures, (iv) Developer fees and (v) Other Revenues. Source: City of Dublin - audited financial statements 2017-18 through 2019-20 . Property Taxes Property Taxes represent the largest source of revenues to the City’s General Fund, accounting for more than 40% of total General Fund revenues over the past three fiscal years. Property taxes represent a very stable source of revenue to the City, and are based in large part on assessed valuations of property located in the City. For Fiscal Year 2019-20, property tax revenue totaled $49.1 million. General Method of Property Tax Calculations. Proposition 13, passed in 1978, established the current property tax regime for local agencies, including the City, throughout the State. Under Proposition 13, subject to voter-approved debt and certain other exceptions, the base property tax rate on a parcel is limited to 1% of its assessed value and the property tax collected by this 1% County-wide rate is shared by the local agencies eligible to receive property taxes within the applicable County pursuant to applicable State law. Under Proposition 13, the 1975-76 fiscal year serves as the original base year used in determining the assessment for real property. Thereafter, annual increases to the base year value are limited to the inflation rate, as measured by the California Consumer Price Index, or 2%, whichever is less. A new base year value, however, is also established whenever a property, or portion thereof, has had a change in ownership or has been newly constructed. See “CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON TAXES AND APPROPRIATIONS – Article XIIIA of the State Constitution” for additional information. Proposition 8, enacted in 1978, allows for a temporary reduction in assessed value when a property suffers a “decline-in-value.” As of the January 1st (lien date) each year, the Assessor must enroll either a property’s Proposition 13 value (adjusted annually for inflation by no more than 2%) or its current market value, whichever is less. When the current market value replaces ATTACHMENT 8 218 -26- the higher Proposition 13 value, the lower value is commonly referred to as a “Proposition 8 Value.” “Proposition 8 values” are temporary and, once enrolled, must be reviewed annually by the assessor until the Proposition 13 adjusted base year value is enrolled. The California Tax on Commercial and Industrial Properties for Education and Local Government Funding Initiative has qualified to appear on the ballot in California as an initiated Constitutional amendment on November 3, 2020. The ballot initiative would amend the State Constitution to require commercial and industrial properties, except those zoned as commercial agriculture, to be taxed based on their market value. The proposal to assess taxes on commercial and industrial properties at market value, while continuing to assess taxes on residential properties based on purchase price as described above, is known as “split roll.” At this time, the City is unable to determine the likelihood of passage of the measure or the impact on the City’s property tax receipts from passage. Levy and Collection of Property Taxes. Property taxes are levied for each fiscal year on taxable real and personal property as of the preceding January 1. For assessment and collection purposes, property is classified either as “secured” or “unsecured” and is listed accordingly on separate parts of the assessment roll. The “secured roll” is that part of the assessment roll containing State-assessed public utilities property and real property the taxes on which have a viable tax lien, in the opinion of the County Assessor, to secure payment of the taxes. Other property is assessed on the “unsecured roll.” Property taxes on the secured roll are due in two installments, on November 1 and February 1 of each fiscal year, and become delinquent on December 10 and April 10, respectively. A penalty of 10% attaches immediately to all delinquent payments. Property on the secured roll with respect to which taxes are delinquent become tax defaulted on or about June 30 of the fiscal year. Such property may thereafter be redeemed by payment of a penalty of 1% per month to the time of redemption, plus costs and a redemption fee. If taxes are unpaid for a period of five years or more, the property is deeded to the State and may be sold at public auction. Property taxes on the unsecured roll are due as of the January 1 lien dates and become delinquent on August 31. A 10% penalty attaches to delinquent unsecured taxes. If unsecured taxes are unpaid at 5:00 p.m. on October 31, an additional penalty of 1% attaches to them on the first day of each month until paid. The County has four ways of collecting delinquent unsecured personal property taxes: (1) a civil action against the taxpayer; (2) filing a judgment in the office of the County Clerk specifying certain facts in order to obtain a lien on certain property of the taxpayer; (3) filing a certificate of delinquency for record in the County Recorder’s office in order to obtain a lien on certain property of the taxpayer; and (4) seizure and sale of personal property, improvements or possessory interests belonging or assessed to the assessee. Beginning in 1978-79, Proposition 13 and its implementing legislation shifted the function of property tax allocation to the counties, except for levies to support prior voted debt, and prescribed how levies on county-wide property values are to be shared with local taxing entities within each county. Property Tax Delinquencies; Teeter Plan. Certain counties in the State of California, including Alameda, offer a statutory program entitled Alternate Method of Distribution of Tax Levies and Collections and of Tax Sale Proceeds (the “Teeter Plan”). Under the Teeter Plan local taxing entities receive 100% of their tax levies net of delinquencies, but do not receive interest or penalties on delinquent taxes collected by the county. The County includes the City’s ATTACHMENT 8 219 -27- 1% ad valorem property tax collections in its Teeter Plan. Consequently, the City’s receipt of property taxes is equal to 100% of the amount levied. There is no assurance that the County will continue the Teeter Plan or that the City will continue to participate in the Teeter Plan. Delinquencies in the payment of property taxes could have an adverse effect on the ability of the City to make Lease Payments should the County discontinue the Teeter Plan or the City withdraw from or not be able to continue in the Teeter Plan. Historical Assessed Valuations. The tables below presents the assessed valuation of taxable property in the City from fiscal year 2012-13 through fiscal year 2021-22 and the secured charges and delinquencies for fiscal years 2015-16 through 2019-20. TABLE 5 City of Dublin Assessed Value of Taxable Property Fiscal Years 2012-13 through 2021-22 Fiscal Year Local Secured Utility Unsecured Total %Change 2012-13 $8,580,543,336 $1,019,152 $209,226,467 $8,790,788,955 --% 2013-14 9,429,128,713 1,019,152 213,130,165 9,643,278,030 9.7 2014-15 10,884,743,958 204,575 229,047,093 11,113,995,626 15.3 2015-16 12,371,070,111 204,575 225,961,460 12,597,236,146 13.3 2016-17 13,488,979,646 204,575 253,439,838 13,742,624,059 9.1 2017-18 14,535,176,956 233,800 265,684,826 14,801,095,582 7.7 2018-19 15,963,487,012 233,800 254,497,602 16,218,218,414 9.6 2019-20 17,642,176,389 233,800 261,651,806 17,904,061,995 10.4 2020-21 18,884,777,415 233,800 360,656,954 19,245,668,169 7.5 2021-22 19,655,802,730 409,150 325,827,394 19,982,039,274 3.8 Source: California Municipal Statistics, Inc. TABLE 6 City of Dublin Secured Tax Charges and Delinquencies Fiscal Years 2015-16 through 2019-20 Fiscal Year Secured Tax Charge(1) Amt. Del. June 30 % Del. June 30 2015-16 $27,778,905.07 $339,678.02 1.22% 2016-17 30,383,323.68 323,406.76 1.06 2017-18 32,960,111.68 282,393.34 0.86 2018-19 36,146,224.63 305,555.08 0.85 2019-20 39,807,012.85 408,625.98 1.03 (1) 1% General Fund apportionment. Source: California Municipal Statistics, Inc. ATTACHMENT 8 220 -28- Assessed Valuations and Parcels by Land Use. The following table shows secured assessed valuations and parcels by land use for Fiscal Year 2020-21. As shown in the table, approximately 97% of the parcels in the City, representing almost 85% of the assessed valuation in the City, has residential uses. The local secured assessed valuation does not tie to Table 5 given a different source of the data. Table 7 City of Dublin Secured Assessed Valuation and Parcels by Land Use Fiscal Year 2020-21 2021-22 % of No. of % of Non-Residential: Assessed Valuation(1) Total Parcels Total Agricultural/Rural $ 10,202,833 0.05% 38 0.17% Commercial/Office 2,109,382,945 10.73 293 1.31 Vacant Commercial 381,220,135 1.94 44 0.20 Industrial 339,571,155 1.73 56 0.25 Vacant Industrial 91,602,794 0.47 5 0.02 Recreational 14,269,123 0.07 16 0.07 Government/Social/Institutional 69,293,046 0.35 329 1.48 Subtotal Non-Residential $3,015,542,031 15.34% 781 3.50% Residential: Single Family Residence $11,229,838,258 57.13% 12,859 57.66% Condominium/Townhouse 3,686,374,743 18.75 6,554 29.39 2-4 Residential Units 36,928,274 0.19 55 0.25 5+ Residential Units/Apartments1,251,570,088 6.37 27 0.12 Mobile Homes 1,276,808 0.01 27 0.12 Vacant Residential 434,272,528 2.21 1,997 8.96 Subtotal Residential $16,640,260,699 84.66% 21,519 96.50% Total $19,655,802,730 100.00% 22,300 100.00% (1) Local Secured Assessed Valuation, excluding tax-exempt property. Source: California Municipal Statistics, Inc. [Remainder of page intentionally left blank] ATTACHMENT 8 221 -29- Principal Property Taxpayers. The top twenty largest local secured property taxpayers in the City, as shown on the 2021-22 secured tax roll, are listed in the table below. For fiscal year 2021-22, the total assessed valuation of the twenty largest local secured taxpayers is 11.82% of the total City fiscal year 2021-22 assessed valuation of $19,655,802,730. See “– Property Taxes” above for additional information on the levy and collection of property taxes in the City. The local secured assessed valuation does not tie to Table 5 given a different source of the data. TABLE 8 City of Dublin Principal Property Taxpayers (Secured Roll) Fiscal Year 2021-22 2021-22 % of Property Owner Primary Land Use Assessed Valuation Total (1) 1. Kaiser Foundation Hospitals Medical Offices $ 280,812,848 1.43% 2. Avalon Dublin Station II LP Apartments 176,623,341 0.90 3. Dublin Crossing LLC Residential Development 149,812,637 0.76 4. GH Pacvest LLC Commercial Land 143,693,765 0.73 5. Ross Dress for Less Inc. Office Building 128,983,385 0.66 6. 4800 Tassajara Road Apartments Investors Apartments 128,178,499 0.65 7. Dublin Station Owner LLC Apartments 122,877,517 0.63 8. Dublin Corporate Center Owner LLC Office Building 116,926,847 0.59 9. Essex Dublin Owner LP Apartments 110,905,485 0.56 10. Oak Cottonwood 2017 LLC Apartments 103,812,950 0.53 11. Dublin Apartment Properties LLC Apartments 102,272,266 0.52 12. Bere Island Properties I LLC Apartments 99,052,705 0.50 13. Tishman Speyer Archstone Smith Emerald Apartments 95,290,662 0.48 14. Carl Zeiss Pension Trust Properties LLC Industrial Land 87,206,598 0.44 15. Bit Holdings Sixth-Three Inc. Shopping Center 85,028,434 0.43 16. Bel Brook Apartments Apartments 84,676,673 0.43 17. SCS Development Co. & Santa Clara ValleyCommercial Land 82,748,100 0.42 18. IGEP Park Place LLC Office Building 79,111,188 0.40 19. ASVRF Dublin Place LP Shopping Center 78,488,271 0.40 20. CCF BKM Sierra Trinity LLC Industrial 67,289,976 0.34 $2,323,792,147 11.82% (1) 2021-22 Local Secured Assessed Valuation: $19,655,802,730. Source: California Municipal Statistics, Inc. New Developments – Specific Plans. The City utilizes specific plans as a tool to implement the guiding policies contained in the General Plan. The City has adopted four specific plans that encompass a specific geographic area of the City. Each specific plan contains policies and design guidelines that are tailored to implement the community’s vision for the future of these areas and to ensure a coordinated development scheme. Physical improvements to property within each of these plan areas must comply with the policies contained in the General Plan and the corresponding specific plan. The following provides a brief description to the specific plans. Downtown Dublin Specific Plan. Guides the creation of a vibrant and dynamic commercial and mixed-use center that provides a wide array of opportunities for shopping, services, dining, working, living, and entertainment in a pedestrian-friendly and aesthetically pleasing setting. ATTACHMENT 8 222 -30- Dublin Village Historic Area Specific Plan. Guides future development in the specific plan area to be sensitive to the area’s historic past and to preserve and enhance the area’s historical, cultural, and archaeological resources. Eastern Dublin Specific Plan. Provides a planning framework for the future growth and development of approximately 3,300 acres that lies to the east of the Camp Parks Reserve Forces Training Area. Dublin Crossing Specific Plan. Located in the heart of the City, Dublin Crossing will be a vibrant neighborhood where people can work, live, and play. The large central park will serve as a gathering place for the entire city, with direct access to the Iron Horse Regional Trail and links to the Dublin/Pleasanton BART station. Sales & Use Taxes Sales & Use Taxes typically represent the 2nd largest source of revenues to the City’s General Fund, accounting for around 20% of total General Fund revenues over the past three fiscal years for which audited financial statements are available. Sales & uses taxes are less stable sources of revenues to the City, given that they are based on consumer spending within the City which is impacted by a variety of factors including the overall economy and other factors. For example, the COVID-19 pandemic has, and is expected to continue to, materially adversely impact sales and use taxes collected by the City. See “RISK FACTORS – COVID-19 Pandemic.” Taxable transactions in the City are currently subject to the following sales and use tax, of which the City’s share is only a portion. The City collects a percentage of taxable sales in the City (minus certain administrative costs) pursuant to the Bradley-Burns Uniform Local Sales and Use Tax (the “Sales Tax Law”). The State collects and administers the sales tax under the Sales Tax Law, and makes distributions on taxes collected within the City, as shown in the following table. TABLE 9 City of Dublin Sales Tax Rate Effective July 1, 2021 Statewide Rate 7.25% Alameda County Children’s Health and Child Care Transactions and Use Tax 0.50 Alameda County Essential Health Care Services Transactions and Use Tax 0.50 Alameda County Transactions and Use Tax 0.50 Alameda County Transportation Improvement Authority 0.50 Alameda County Transportation Commission Transactions and Use Tax 0.50 Bay Area Rapid Transits District 0.50 Total 10.25% ____________ Source: California Department of Tax and Fee Administration. Sales and use taxes are complementary taxes; when one applies, the other does not. In general, the statewide sales tax applies to gross receipts of retailers from the sale of tangible personal property in the State. The use tax is imposed on the purchase, for storage, use or other consumption in the State of tangible personal property from any retailer. The use tax generally applies to purchases of personal property from a retailer outside the State where the ATTACHMENT 8 223 -31- use will occur within the State. The sales tax is imposed upon the same transactions and items as the statewide sales tax and the statewide use tax. Certain transactions are exempt from the State sales tax, including sales of the following products: • food products for home consumption; • prescription medicine; • newspapers and periodicals; • edible livestock and their feed; • seed and fertilizer used in raising food for human consumption; and • gas, electricity and water when delivered to consumers through mains, lines and pipes. This is not an exhaustive list of exempt transactions. A comprehensive list can be found in the State Board of Equalization’s Publication No. 61 (February 2017) entitled “Sales and Use Taxes: Exemptions and Exclusions,” which can be found on the State Board of Equalization’s website at http://www.boe.ca.gov/. The reference to this Internet website is provided for reference and convenience only. The information contained within the website may not be current, has not been reviewed by the City and is not incorporated in this Official Statement by reference. Sales Tax Collection Procedures. Collection of the sales and use tax is administered by the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (the “CDTFA”). This process was formerly administered by the State Board of Equalization. The Taxpayer Transparency and Fairness Act of 2017, which took effect July 1, 2017, restructured the State Board of Equalization and separated its functions among three separate entities: the State Board of Equalization, the CDTFA and the Office of Tax Appeals. The State Board of Equalization will continue to perform the duties assigned to it by the State Constitution, while all other duties will be transferred to the newly established CDTFA and the Office of Tax Appeals. CDTFA will handle most of the taxes and fees previously collected by the State Board of Equalization, including sales and use tax. Under the Sales and Use Tax Law, all sales and use taxes collected by the CDTFA under a contract with any city, city and county, or county are required to be transmitted by the CDTFA to such city, city and county, or county periodically as promptly as feasible. These transmittals are required to be made at least twice in each calendar quarter. Under its procedures, the CDTFA projects receipts of the sales and use tax on a quarterly basis and remits an advance of the receipts of the sales and use tax to the City on a monthly basis. The amount of each monthly advance is based upon the CDTFA’s quarterly projection. During the last month of each quarter, the CDTFA adjusts the amount remitted to reflect the actual receipts of the sales and use tax for the previous quarter. The CDTFA receives an administrative fee based on the cost of services provided by the Board to the City in administering the City’s sales tax, which is deducted from revenue generated by the sales and use tax before it is distributed to the City. As part of the State government’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic, certain businesses were able to defer the payment of their sales taxes due to the City. ATTACHMENT 8 224 -32- Historic Taxable Transactions. The following table shows historical taxable transactions in the City for the most recent five years available. TABLE 10 City of Dublin Taxable Transactions Fiscal Years 2015 through 2019(1) (In Thousands) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers $559,001 $596,385 $588,581 $713,994 $688,453 Home Furnishings and Appliances 146,190 146,384 137,597 144,376 138,193 Building Materials 81,373 92,616 96,565 92,547 95,266 Food and beverage stores 35,827 39,253 40,111 41,139 42,497 Gasoline stations 93,774 87,957 100,203 112,996 112,110 Apparel stores 79,687 93,976 93,410 92,052 89,698 General merchandise stores 71,400 70,946 71,267 72,748 74,321 Food services and drinking places 179,042 190,447 197,903 212,914 215,830 Other retail stores 132,910 130,026 123,943 120,638 110,117 All other outlets 304,341 308,785 317,113 379,773 412,027 Total All Outlets $1,683,547 $1,756,776 $1,766,693 $1,983,177 $1,978,513 ____________________ (1) Most current information available. Source: California Department of Tax and Fee Administration. Other Sources of General Fund Revenues Other Taxes. The largest component of this category consists of franchise taxes levied on businesses that operate under franchises granted by the City, such as cable television. This category also includes transient occupancy tax (“TOT”) levied on transients staying at short - term lodgings in the City, such as hotels and motels, and revenues generated by a real property transfer tax levied on property transfers. Charges for Services. Charges for Services is the revenue category used to account for fees and charges assessed to users of City services, such as recreation and park department activities. This category saw a significant decrease in Fiscal Year 2020-21 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. See “RISK FACTORS – COVID-19 Pandemic.” Licenses and Permits. Licenses and Permits is the revenue category used to account for fees and charges assessed to individuals and businesses in need of a license or permit from the City. This category saw a significant decrease in Fiscal Year 2020-21 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. See “RISK FACTORS – COVID-19 Pandemic.” Other. Various smaller revenues items are lumped together in the “Other” category shown in Table 4, above. These revenue sources include (i) Intergovernmental, (ii) Use of money and property, (iii) Fines and forfeitures, (iv) Developer fees, and (v) Other Revenues. ATTACHMENT 8 225 -33- Direct and Overlapping Debt Set forth on the following page is a direct and overlapping debt report for the City (the “Debt Report”) prepared by California Municipal Statistics, Inc. The Debt Report is included for general information purposes only. The City has not reviewed the Debt Report for completeness or accuracy and makes no representations in connection therewith. The Debt Report generally includes long term obligations sold in the public credit markets by public agencies whose boundaries overlap the boundaries of the City in whole or in part. Such long- term obligations generally are not payable from revenues of the City (except as indicated) nor are they necessarily obligations secured by land within the City. In many cases long-term obligations issued by a public agency are payable from the general fund or other revenues of such public agency. Neither the City, the Authority nor the Underwriter has verified this information. TABLE 11 City of Dublin Direct and Overlapping Debt Statement (as of August 1, 2021) 2021-22 Assessed Valuation: $19,249,310,679 OVERLAPPING TAX AND ASSESSMENT DEBT: % Applicable Debt 8/1/21 Alameda County 5.765% $10,592,899 Bay Area Rapid Transit District 2.247 (1) 41,228,855 Chabot-Las Positas Community College District 13.697(1) 79,841,183 Dublin Unified School District 99.983 526,548,739 East Bay Regional Park District 3.532(1) 4,703,564 City of Dublin Community Facilities District No. 2015-1 100.000 70,265,000 California Statewide Communities Development Authority 1915 Act Bonds 100.000 829,151 TOTAL OVERLAPPING TAX AND ASSESSMENT DEBT $734,009,391 DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GENERAL FUND DEBT: Alameda County General Fund Obligations 5.765% $45,550,562 Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District Certificates of Participation 0.180(1) 20,979 City of Dublin 100.000 0(2) TOTAL DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GENERAL FUND DEBT $45,571,541 COMBINED TOTAL DEBT $779,580,932(3) Ratios to 2021-22 Assessed Valuation: Direct Debt ($0) ..................................................................... 0.00% Total Direct and Overlapping Tax and Assessment Debt ......... 3.67% Combined Total Debt............................................................... 3.90% ____________________________________ (1) 2020-21 ratios. (2) Excludes issue to be sold. (3) Excludes tax and revenue anticipation notes, enterprise revenue, mortgage revenue and non-bonded capital lease obligations. Source: California Municipal Statistics, Inc. ATTACHMENT 8 226 -34- Long-Term Obligations Payable Out of General Fund The City currently has no other lease revenue bonds or similar long-term obligations payable from the General Fund. Investment Policy and Portfolio The City pools cash from all sources and all funds, except certain specific investments within funds and cash with fiscal agents, so that it can be invested at the maximum yield, consistent with safety and liquidity, while individual funds can make expenditures at any time. The City and its fiscal agents invest in individual investments and in investment pools. Individual investments are evidenced by specific identifiable pieces of paper called security instruments, or by an electronic entry registering the owner in the records of the institution issuing the security, called the book entry system. Individual investments are generally made by the City’s fiscal agents as required under its debt issues. In order to maximize security, the City employs the Trust Department of a bank as the custodian of all City managed investments, regardless of their form. The City’s investments are carried at fair value, as required by generally accepted accounting principles. The City adjusts the carrying value of its investments to reflect their fair value at each fiscal year end, and it includes the effects of these adjustments in income for that fiscal year. For additional information concerning the City investments, see “APPENDIX A – Audited Financial Statements for Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 – Cash and Investments.” Employee Relations The City’s relations with its employees are generally considered good, and the City has not experienced a work stoppage or similar event in the past 5 years. The City’s current adopted budget for Fiscal Year 2021-22 includes 96 full-time-equivalent (“FTE”) employees and 146.45 contracted employees. None of these employees are part of a collective bargaining agreement. As noted above, police services in the City are provided via contract with the Alameda County Sheriff’s Office, and fire services in the City are provided via contract with the Alameda County Fire Department. Pension Plans This caption contains certain information relating to California Public Employees’ Retirement System (“CalPERS”). The information is primarily derived from information produced by CalPERS, its independent accountants and actuaries. The City has not independently verified the information provided by CalPERS and makes no representations and expresses no opinion as to the accuracy of the information provided by CalPERS. The comprehensive annual financial reports of CalPERS are available on its Internet website at www.calpers.ca.gov. The CalPERS website also contains CalPERS’ most recent actuarial valuation reports and other information concerning benefits and other matters. Such information is not incorporated by reference in this Official Statement. None of the Authority, City or Underwriter can guarantee the accuracy of such information. Actuarial assessments are “forward-looking” statements that reflect the judgment of the fiduciaries of the pension plans, and are based upon a variety of assumptions, one or more of which may not materialize or may ATTACHMENT 8 227 -35- be changed in the future. Actuarial assessments will change with the future experience of the pension plans. Plan Description and Summary of Balances by Plan. All qualified permanent and probationary employees are eligible to participate in the City’s Miscellaneous (all other) Employee Pension Rate Plan. The City’s Miscellaneous Rate Plan is part of the public agency cost-sharing multiple-employer defined benefit pension plan (“PERF C”), which is administered by the CalPERS. PERF C consists of a miscellaneous pool and a safety pool (also referred to as “risk pools”), which comprised individual employer miscellaneous and safety rate plans, respectively. Individual employers may sponsor more than one miscellaneous and safety rate plan. The employer participates in one cost-sharing multiple-employer defined benefit pension plan regardless of the number of rate plans the employer sponsors. The City sponsors two rate plans (miscellaneous). Benefit provisions under the Plan are established by State statute and City resolution. CalPERS issues publicly available reports that include a full description of the pension plan regarding benefit provisions, assumptions and membership information that can be found on the CalPERS website. PEPRA. On September 12, 2012, the California Governor signed AB 340, a bill that enacted the California Public Employees’ Pension Reform Act of 2012 (“PEPRA”) and that also amended various sections of the California Education and Government Codes, including the County Employees Retirement Law of 1937. Effective January 1, 2013, PEPRA: (i) requires public retirement systems and their participating employers to share equally with employees the normal cost rate for such retirement systems; (ii) prohibits employers from paying employer paid member contributions to such retirement systems for employees hired after January 1, 2013; (iii) establishes a compulsory maximum non safety benefit formula of 2.5% at age 67; (iv) defines final compensation as the highest average annual pensionable compensation earned during a 36 month period; and (v) caps pensionable income at $110,100 ($132,120 for employees not enrolled in Social Security) subject to Consumer Price Index increases. Other provisions reduce the risk of the City incurring additional unfunded liabilities, including prohibiting retroactive benefits increases, generally prohibiting contribution holidays, and prohibiting purchases of additional non-qualified service credit. Benefits Provided. CalPERS provides service retirement and disability benefits, annual cost of living adjustments and death benefits to plan members, who must be public employees and beneficiaries. Benefits are based on years of credited service, equal to one year of full time employment. All members are eligible for non-duty disability benefits after 10 years of service. The death benefit is one of the following: the Basic Death Benefit, the 1957 Survivor Benefit, or the Optional Settlement 2W Death Benefit. The cost of living adjustments for each plan are applied as specified by the Public Employees’ Retirement Law. PEPRA is applicable to employees new to CalPERS and hired after December 31, 2012. The provisions and benefits of each Plan that were in effect at June 30, 2020, are summarized in the following table. ATTACHMENT 8 228 -36- Miscellaneous Plan Miscellaneous Miscellaneous PEPRA Hire Date Prior to January 1, 2013 On or After January 1, 2013 Benefit Formula 2.7% @ 55 2% @ 62 Benefit Vesting Schedule 5 years of service 5 years of service Benefit Payments Monthly for life Monthly for life Retirement Age 55 62 Monthly Benefits, As a % of Eligible Compensation 2.70% 2.00% Required Employee Contribution Rates 8.00% 6.250% Required Employer Contributions Rates 13.182% 6.999% Required unfunded liability payment $910,035 $2,686 _____________ Source: Dublin Audit Fiscal Year ended June 30, 2020. Contributions. Section 20814(c) of the California Public Employees’ Retirement Law requires that the employer contribution rates for all public employers be determined on an annual basis by the actuary and shall be effective on the July 1 following notice of a change in the rate. Funding contributions for the Plan are determined annually on an actuarial basis as of June 30 by CalPERS. The actuarially determined rate is the estimated amount necessary to finance the costs of benefits earned by employees during the year, with an additional amount to finance any unfunded accrued liability. The City is required to contribute the difference between the actuarially determined rate and the contribution rate of employees. For the measurement period ended June 30, 2019, the City’s contributions to the Plan were $1,241,065. CalPERS Actuarial Assumptions and Policies . The Board of Administration has adopted policies aimed at stabilizing rising employer costs and mitigating the impact of recent investment declines. These policies are used to set employer contribution rates for each city. In recent years the Board of Administration has made significant changes to its actuarial assumptions and policies. On December 21, 2016, the Board of Administration voted to lower its discount rate to 7.0% over the subsequent three years according to the following schedule. Fiscal Year Discount Rate 2018-19 7.375% 2019-20 7.250 2020-21 7.000 For public agencies like the City, the new discount rate took effect on July 1, 2018. Lowering the discount rate means employers that contract with CalPERS to administer their pension plans will see increases in their normal costs and unfunded actuarial liabilities. Active members hired after January 1, 2013 will also see their contribution rates rise. The three-year reduction of the discount rate will result in average employer rate increases of about 1 percent to 3 percent of normal cost as a percent of payroll for most miscellaneous retirement plans, and a 2 percent to 5 percent increase for most safety plans. Additionally, many CalPERS employers will see a 30 to 40 percent increase in their current unfunded accrued liability payments. These payments are made to amortize unfunded liabilities over 20 years to bring the pension fund to a fully funded status over the long-term. On February 13, 2018, the Board of Administration voted to shorten the period over which CalPERS will amortize actuarial gains and losses from 30 years to 20 years for new pension liabilities, effective for the June 30, 2019 actuarial valuations. Amortization payments for all ATTACHMENT 8 229 -37- unfunded accrued liability bases will be computed to remain a level dollar amount throughout the amortization period, and certain 5-year ramp-up and ramp-down periods will be eliminated. As a result of the shorter amortization period and elimination of certain 5-year ramp- up and ramp-down periods, the contributions required to be made by employers, including the City with respect to the Plans, are anticipated to increase further beginning in fiscal year 2020- 21. Net Pension Liability. As of June 30, 2020, the City report $15,505,908 in net pension liabilities for its proportionate share of the net pension liability of the Plan. Deferred Compensation Plan. City employees may defer a portion of their compensation under a City sponsored deferred compensation plan created in accordance with Internal Revenue Code Section 457. Under this plan, participants are not taxed on the deferred portion of their compensation until it is distributed to them; distributions may be made only at termination of employment, retirement, death, or in an emergency as defined by the Plan. In accordance with GASB Statement No. 32, the funds have been placed in a trust administered by ICMA Retirement Corporation and are not available to the City’s general creditors. Accordingly, the City does not report the assets in the financial statements. Other Post-Employment Benefits (OPEB) City of Dublin Retiree Health Plan. The City provides a single-employer defined benefit healthcare plan administered by CalPERS (the “OPEB Plan”). The plan provides medical insurance benefits to eligible retirees and their eligible dependents in accordance with Public Employee Retirement Law (Article 2). The Public Employees Retirement System Board of Administration has the responsibility to approve health benefit plans and may contract with carriers offering health benefit plans. The Board of Administration is responsible for adopting all rules and regulations, including the scope and content of basic health plans. Contributions. There is no requirement imposed by CalPERS, to contribute any amount beyond the pay-as you- go contributions. The cost of monthly insurance premiums may be shared between the retiree and the City. The contribution and cost sharing varies depending on: date of hire; the dependent status; and plan selected. The City contributes PEMHCA to retirees hired after January 1, 2016. A minimum employer monthly contribution requirement is established and may be amended by the CalPERS Board of Administration and applicable laws. Within the parameters of the law, individual contracting agencies, such as the City, are allowed to establish and amend the level of contributions made by the employer towards the monthly cost of the plans. Changes to the employer contribution rate towards retiree benefits are recorded in a resolution adopted by the City Council. For the measurement period 2018-19, the City contributed $1,116,396. The City also had 67 inactive employees or beneficiaries receiving benefits, 5 inactive but not yet receiving benefits and 92 active employees. Net OPEB Liability. The City’s net OPEB liability for its OEPB Plan is shown in the following table. ATTACHMENT 8 230 -38- Total OPEB Liability Plan Fiduciary Net Position Net OPEB Liability/(Asset) Balance at June 30, 2019 $18,304,030 $20,028,771 $(1,724,741) Changes in the Year: Service Cost 843,905 -- 843,905 Interest on the Total Pension Liability 1,169,182 -- 1,169,182 Differences Between Actual & Expected Experience (1,450,926) -- (1,450,926) Changes in assumptions (716,501) -- (716,501) Changes in benefit terms -- -- -- Contribution-employer -- 1,073,623 (1,073,623) Contribution-employee -- -- -- Net Investment Income -- 1,244,479 (1,244,479) Administrative expenses -- (6,155) 6,155 Benefit Payments, Including Refunds of Employee Contr. (882,052) (882,052) -- Net Changes (1,036,932) 1,429,895 (2,466,287) Balance at June 30, 2020 $17,267,638 $21,458,666 $(4,191,028) _____________ Source: Dublin Audit Fiscal Year ended June 30, 2020. See APPENDIX A, Note 10 and Note 11 for additional details regarding the City’s pension plan and OPEB Plan, respectively. Risk Management The City participates in the Pooled Liability Assurance Network Joint Powers Authority (“PLAN JPA”), a joint powers authority established to provide liability insurance coverage, claims and risk management, and legal defense to its participating members. The liability insurance coverage is provided by a combination self-insurance collectively funded by PLAN JPA and the purchase of commercial insurance for large losses. PLAN JPA provides the first $5 million of coverage as self-funded general liability and automobile liability coverage per occurrence. PLAN JPA purchases commercial excess liability insurance in two layers of $10 million and $15 million each to provide total coverage of claims up to $30 million per occurrence. The City has a deductible of $50,000 per occurrence. PLAN JPA also provides $2 million of employee bonds (theft coverage) in excess of a $10,000 deductible. PLAN JPA also provides property insurance coverage. This coverage also comprises self-insured layer combined with commercial insurance. The first $100,000 of losses are self-funded by PLAN JPA from premiums collected from the participants in the program. PLAN JPA purchases an insurance policy to cover losses above $100,000 per occurrence and the annual aggregate losses of the pool are insured above $225,000. The insurance provides coverage for property damage among all participants to $1 billion. The City deductible for property and vehicle losses is $5,000. For any single loss in excess of $25,000 the deductible is waived. The City’s annual contributions to PLAN JPA are calculated based on the ratio of the City’s payroll to the total payrolls of all entities participating in the program and the City’s loss experience. Actual surpluses or losses are shared according to a formula developed from overall costs and spread to member entities on a percentage basis. See APPENDIX A Note 12 for additional details. ATTACHMENT 8 231 -39- CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON TAXES AND APPROPRIATIONS The constitutional and statutory provisions discussed in this section have the potential to affect the ability of the City to levy taxes and spend tax proceeds for operating and other purposes. Article XIIIA of the State Constitution Section 1(a) of Article XIIIA of the State Constitution limits the maximum ad valorem tax on real property to 1% of full cash value (as defined in Section 2 of Article XIIIA), to be collected by counties and apportioned according to law. Section 1(b) of Article XIIIA provides that the 1% limitation does not apply to ad valorem taxes to pay interest or redemption charges on (1) indebtedness approved by the voters prior to June 1, 1978 or (2) any bonded indebtedness for the acquisition or improvement of real property approved on or after June 1, 1978, by two thirds of the votes cast by the voters voting on the Proposition. Section 2 of Article XIIIA defines “full cash value” to mean “the county assessor’s valuation of real property as shown on the 1975–76 tax bill under ‘full cash value’ or, thereafter, the appraised value of real property when purchased, newly constructed, or a change in ownership has occurred after the 1975 assessment.” The full cash value may be adjusted annually to reflect inflation at a rate not to exceed 2% per year, or to reflect a reduction in the consumer price index or comparable data for the area under taxing jurisdiction or reduced in the event of declining property value caused by substantial damage, destruction or other factors. Legislation enacted by the State Legislature to implement Article XIIIA provides that notwithstanding any other law, local agencies may not levy any ad valorem property tax except to pay debt service on indebtedness approved by the voters as described above. The voters of the State subsequently approved various measures that further amended Article XIIIA. One such amendment generally provides that the purchase or transfer of (i) real property between spouses or (ii) the principal residence and the first $1,000,000 of the full cash value of other real property between parents and children, does not constitute a “purchase” or “change of ownership” triggering reassessment under Article XIIIA. This amendment could serve to reduce the property-tax revenues of the City. Other amendments permitted the State Legislature to allow persons over 55 or “severely disabled homeowners” who sell their residences and buy or build another of equal or lesser value within two years in the same county, to transfer the old residence’s assessed value to the new residence. In the November 1990 election, the voters approved the amendment of Article XIIIA to permit the State Legislature to exclude from the definition of “newly constructed” the construction or installation of seismic retrofitting improvements or improvements utilizing earthquake hazard mitigation technologies constructed or installed in existing buildings after November 6, 1990. Article XIIIA has also been amended to permit reduction of the “full cash value” base in the event of declining property values caused by damage, destruction or other factors, provided that there would be no increase in the “full cash value” base in the event of reconstruction of property damaged or destroyed in a disaster. ATTACHMENT 8 232 -40- Article XIIIB of the State Constitution Article XIIIB of the State Constitution limits the annual appropriations of the State and of any city, county, school district, special district, authority or other political subdivision of the State to the appropriations limit for the prior Fiscal Year, as adjusted for changes in the cost of living, population and services for which the fiscal responsibility is shifted to or from the governmental entity. The “base year” for establishing this appropriations limit is the 1978–79 Fiscal Year. The appropriations limit may also be adjusted in emergency circumstances, subject to limitations. Appropriations of an entity of local government subject to Article XIIIB generally include authorizations to expend during a Fiscal Year the “proceeds of taxes” levied by or for the entity, exclusive of certain State subventions, refunds of taxes, and benefit payments from retirement, unemployment insurance and disability insurance funds. “Proceeds of taxes” include but are not limited to, all tax revenues, certain State subventions received by the local governmental entity and the proceeds to the local governmental entity from (1) regulatory licenses, user charges, and user fees (to the extent that such proceeds exceed the cost of providing the service or regulation) and (2) the investment of tax revenues. Article XIIIB provides that if a governmental entity’s revenues in any year exceed the amounts permitted to be spent, the excess must be returned by revising tax rates or fee schedules over the subsequent two fiscal years. Article XIIIB does not limit the appropriation of moneys to pay debt service on indebtedness existing or authorized as of January 1, 1979, or for bonded indebtedness approved thereafter by a vote of the electors of the issuing entity at an election held for that purpose, or appropriations for certain other limited purposes. Furthermore, Article XIIIB was amended in 1990 to exclude from the appropriations limit “all qualified capital outlay projects, as defined by the Legislature” from proceeds of taxes. The Legislature has defined “qualified capital outlay project” to mean a fixed asset (including land and construction) with a useful life of 10 or more years and a value which equals or exceeds $100,000. As a result of this amendment, the appropriations to pay the lease payments on the City’s long term General Fund lease obligations are generally excluded from the City’s appropriations limit. The City has never exceeded its appropriations limit. Articles XIIIC and XIIID of the State Constitution General. On November 5, 1996, the voters of the State approved Proposition 218, known as the “Right to Vote on Taxes Act.” Proposition 218 adds Articles XIIIC and XIIID to the California Constitution and contains a number of interrelated provisions affecting the ability of the City to levy and collect both existing and future taxes, assessments, fees and charges. On November 2, 2010, California voters approved Proposition 26, entitled the “Supermajority Vote to Pass New Taxes and Fees Act.” Section 1 of Proposition 26 declares that Proposition 26 is intended to limit the ability of the State Legislature and local government to circumvent existing restrictions on increasing taxes by defining the new or expanded taxes as “fees.” Proposition 26 amended Articles XIIIA and XIIIC of the State Constitution. The amendments to Article XIIIA limit the ability of the State Legislature to impose higher taxes (as defined in Proposition 26) without a two-thirds vote of the Legislature. The amendments to Article XIIIC define “taxes” that are subject to voter approval as “any levy, charge, or exaction of any kind imposed by a local government,” with certain exceptions. ATTACHMENT 8 233 -41- Taxes. Article XIIIC requires that all new local taxes be submitted to the electorate before they become effective. Taxes for general governmental purposes of the City (“general taxes”) require a majority vote; taxes for specific purposes (“special taxes”), even if deposited in the City’s General Fund, require a two-thirds vote. Property-Related Fees and Charges. Article XIIID also adds several provisions making it generally more difficult for local agencies to levy and maintain property-related fees, charges, and assessments for municipal services and programs. These provisions include, among other things, (i) a prohibition against assessments which exceed the reasonable cost of the proportional special benefit conferred on a parcel, (ii) a requirement that assessments must confer a “special benefit,” as defined in Article XIIID, over and above any general benefits conferred, (iii) a majority protest procedure for assessments which involves the mailing of notice and a ballot to the record owner of each affected parcel, a public hearing and the tabulation of ballots weighted according to the proportional financial obligation of the affected party, and (iv) a prohibition against fees and charges which are used for general governmental services, including police, fire or library services, where the service is available to the public at large in substantially the same manner as it is to property owners. Reduction or Repeal of Taxes, Assessments, Fees and Charges. Article XIIIC also removes limitations on the initiative power in matters of reducing or repealing local taxes, assessments, fees or charges. No assurance can be given that the voters of the City will not, in the future, approve an initiative or initiatives which reduce or repeal local taxes, assessments, fees or charges currently comprising a substantial part of the City’s General Fund. If such repeal or reduction occurs, the City’s ability to pay debt service on the Bonds could be adversely affected. Burden of Proof. Article XIIIC provides that local government “bears the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that a levy, charge, or other exaction is not a tax, that the amount is no more than necessary to cover the reasonable costs of the governmental activity, and that the manner in which those costs are allocated to a payor bear a fair or reasonable relationship to the payor’s burdens on, or benefits received from, the governmental activity.” Similarly, Article XIIID provides that in “any legal action contesting the validity of a fee or charge, the burden shall be on the agency to demonstrate compliance” with Article XIIID. Judicial Interpretation of Proposition 218. The interpretation and application of Articles XIIIC and XIIID will ultimately be determined by the courts, and it is not possible at this time to predict with certainty the outcome of such determination. Impact on City’s General Fund. The City does not believe that any material source of General Fund revenue is subject to challenge under Proposition 218 or Proposition 26. The approval requirements of Articles XIIIC and XIIID reduce the flexibility of the City to raise revenues for the General Fund, and no assurance can be given that the City will be able to impose, extend or increase the taxes, fees, charges or taxes in the future that it may need to meet increased expenditure needs. Proposition 1A; Proposition 22 Proposition 1A. Proposition 1A, proposed by the Legislature in connection with the State’s Fiscal Year 2004-05 Budget, approved by the voters in November 2004 and generally effective in Fiscal Year 2006-07, provided that the State may not reduce any local sales tax rate, ATTACHMENT 8 234 -42- limit existing local government authority to levy a sales tax rate or change the allocation of local sales tax revenues, subject to certain exceptions. Proposition 1A generally prohibited the State from shifting to schools or community colleges any share of property tax revenues allocated to local governments for any Fiscal Year, as set forth under the laws in effect as of November 3, 2004. Any change in the allocation of property tax revenues among local governments within a county had to be approved by two-thirds of both houses of the Legislature. Proposition 22. Proposition 22, entitled “The Local Taxpayer, Public Safety and Transportation Protection Act,” was approved by the voters of the State in November 2010. Proposition 22 eliminates or reduces the State’s authority to (i) temporarily shift property taxes from cities, counties and special districts to schools, (ii) use vehicle license fee revenues to reimburse local governments for State-mandated costs (the State will have to use other revenues to reimburse local governments), (iii) redirect property tax increment from redevelopment agencies to any other local government, (iv) use State fuel tax revenues to pay debt service on State transportation bonds, or (v) borrow or change the distribution of State fuel tax revenues. Unitary Property AB 454 (Chapter 921, Statutes of 1986) provides that revenues derived from most utility property assessed by the State Board of Equalization (“Unitary Property”), commencing with the 1988–89 Fiscal Year, are allocated as follows: (i) each jurisdiction will receive up to 102% of its prior year State–assessed revenue; and (ii) if county–wide revenues generated from Unitary Property are less than the previous year’s revenues or greater than 102% of the previous year’s revenues, each jurisdiction will share the burden of the shortfall or benefit of the excess revenues by a specified formula. This provision applies to all Unitary Property except railroads, whose valuation will continue to be allocated to individual tax rate areas. The provisions of AB 454 do not constitute an elimination of the assessment of any State–assessed properties nor a revision of the methods of assessing utilities by the State Board of Equalization. Generally, AB 454 allows valuation growth or decline of Unitary Property to be shared by all jurisdictions in a county. Possible Future Initiatives Article XIIIA, Article XIIIB and Propositions 218, 26, IA and 22 were each adopted as measures that qualified for the ballot pursuant to the State’s initiative process. From time to time, other initiative measures could be adopted, further affecting the City’s revenues or its ability to expend revenues. BOND OWNERS’ RISKS The following describes certain special considerations and risk factors affecting the payment of and security for the Bonds. The following discussion is not meant to be an exhaustive list of the risks associated with the purchase of any Bonds and does not necessarily reflect the relative importance of the various risks. Potential investors in the Bonds are advised to consider the following special factors along with all other information in this Official Statement in evaluating the Bonds. There can be no assurance that other considerations will not materialize in the future. ATTACHMENT 8 235 -43- No Pledge of Taxes General. The obligation of the City to pay the Lease Payments and Additional Rental Payments does not constitute an obligation of the City for which the City is obligated to levy or pledge any form of taxation or for which the City has levied or pledged any form of taxation. The obligation of the City to pay Lease Payments and Additional Rental Payments does not constitute a debt or indebtedness of the City, the State of California or any of its political subdivisions within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory debt limitation or restriction. Limitations on Taxes and Fees. Certain taxes, assessments, fees and charges presently imposed by the City could be subject to the voter approval requirements of Article XIIIC and Article XIIID of the State Constitution. Based upon the outcome of an election by the voters, such fees, charges, assessments and taxes might no longer be permitted to be imposed, or may be reduced or eliminated and new taxes, assessments fees and charges may not be approved. The City has assessed the potential impact on its financial condition of the provisions of Article XIIIC and Article XIIID of the State Constitution respecting the imposition and increase of taxes, fees, charges and assessments and does not believe that an election by the voters to reduce or eliminate the imposition of certain existing fees, charges, assessments and taxes would substantially affect its financial condition. However, the City believes that if the initiative power was exercised so that all local taxes, assessments, fees and charges that may be subject to Article XIIIC and Article XIIID of the State Constitution are eliminated or substantially reduced, the financial condition of the City, including its General Fund, could be materially adversely affected. Although the City does not currently anticipate that the provisions of Article XIIIC and Article XIIID of the State Constitution would adversely affect its ability to pay Lease Payments and its other obligations payable from the General Fund, no assurance can be given regarding the ultimate interpretation or effect of Article XIIIC and Article XIIID of the State Constitution on the City’s finances. See “CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON TAXES AND APPROPRIATIONS.” Additional Obligations of the City General. The City is permitted to enter into other obligations which constitute additional charges against its revenues without the consent of Owners of the Bonds, and may in the future be subject to liabilities payable from the general fund (some of which are described below). To the extent that additional obligations are incurred by (or imposed upon) the City, the funds available to pay Lease Payments may be decreased. The Lease Payments and other payments due under the Lease (including payment of costs of repair and maintenance of the Leased Property, taxes and other governmental charges levied against the Leased Property) are payable from funds lawfully available to the City. If the amounts that the City is obligated to pay in a fiscal year exceed the City’s revenues for such year, the City may choose to make some payments rather than making other payments, including Lease Payments and Additional Rental Payments, based on the perceived needs of the City. The same result could occur if, because of California Constitutional limits on expenditures, the City is not permitted to appropriate and spend all of its available revenues or is required to expend available revenues to preserve the public health, safety and welfare. Litigation. The City is subject to litigation arising in the normal course of business. ATTACHMENT 8 236 -44- CalPERS Obligations. Many cities and other local agencies in the State have been faced with increased payments due to CalPERS in recent years. The City, like many other cities and local agencies in the State, is responsible for payments to CalPERS for its share of employee pension costs. Amounts owed to CalPERS for pension costs have increased in recent years and are expected to continue to increase, as CalPERS implements changes to its discount rate and other methodologies for calculating pension costs. See “THE CITY – Pension Plans” for additional information on CalPERS. No Reserve Fund No reserve fund will be established and maintained with respect to the Bonds. As a result, in the event on non-appropriation or non-payment of the Lease Payments in full when due, no other source of funds will be available to make payments of debt service Bonds while remedial actions are taken with respect to such non-appropriation or non-payment. Default Whenever any event of default referred to in the Lease happens and continues, the Trustee (as assignee of the Authority) is authorized under the terms of the Lease to exercise any and all remedies available under law or granted under the Lease. See “APPENDIX C – SUMMARY OF PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS” for a detailed description of available remedies in the case of a default under the Lease. If a default occurs, there is no remedy of acceleration of the total Lease Payments due over the term of the Lease. The Trustee is not empowered to sell the Leased Property and use the proceeds of such sale to prepay the Bonds or pay debt service on the Bonds. The City will be liable only for Lease Payments on an annual basis and, in the event of a default, the Trustee would be required to seek a separate judgment each year for that year’s defaulted Lease Payments. Any such suit for money damages would be subject to limitations on legal remedies against municipalities in the State, including a limitation on enforcement of judgments against funds of a fiscal year other than the fiscal year in which the Lease Payments were due and against funds needed to serve the public welfare and interest. Abatement Under certain circumstances related to damage, destruction, condemnation or title defects which cause a substantial interference with the use and possession of the Leased Property, the City’s obligation to make Lease Payments will be subject to full or partial abatement and could result in the Trustee having inadequate funds to pay the principal and interest on the Bonds as and when due. See “SECURITY FOR THE BONDS – Abatement” and “APPENDIX C – SUMMARY OF PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS.” Although the City is required under the Lease to maintain property and liability insurance with respect to the Leased Property, the required insurance coverage is subject to certain conditions and restrictions. See “SECURITY FOR THE BONDS – Property Insurance.” In addition, the City is required to use the proceeds of rental interruption insurance maintained under the Lease to make debt service payments on the Bonds during any period of abatement. See “SECURITY FOR THE BONDS – Property Insurance.” However, there is no ATTACHMENT 8 237 -45- assurance that the City will receive proceeds of rental interruption insurance in time to make debt service payments on the Bonds when due. Property Taxes Property taxes are typically the largest source of General Fund revenue to the City. Levy and Collection. The City does not have any independent power to levy and collect property taxes. Any reduction in the tax rate or the implementation of any constitutional or legislative property tax decrease could reduce the City’s property tax revenues, and accordingly, could have an adverse impact on the ability of the City to make Lease Payments. Likewise, delinquencies in the payment of property taxes could have an adverse effect on the City’s ability to pay principal of and interest on the Bonds when due. Reduction in Inflationary Rate. Article XIIIA of the California Constitution provides that the full cash value base of real property used in determining assessed value may be adjusted from year to year to reflect the inflationary rate, not to exceed a 2% increase for any given year, or may be reduced to reflect a reduction in the consumer price index or comparable local data. See “CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON TAXES AND APPROPRIATIONS.” Such measure is computed on a calendar year basis. Because Article XIIIA limits inflationary assessed value adjustments to the lesser of the actual inflationary rate or 2%, there have been years in which the assessed values were adjusted by actual inflationary rates, which were less than 2%. Since Article XIIIA was approved, the annual adjustment for inflation has fallen below the 2% limitation a limited number of times. The City is unable to predict if any adjustments to the full cash value base of real property within the City, whether an increase or a reduction, will be realized in the future. Appeals of Assessed Values. There are two types of appeals of assessed values that could adversely impact property tax revenues: Proposition 8 Appeals. Most of the appeals that might be filed in the City would be based on Section 51 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, which requires that for each lien date the value of real property must be the lesser of its base year value annually adjusted by the inflation factor pursuant to Article XIIIA of the State Constitution or its full cash value, taking into account reductions in value due to damage, destruction, depreciation, obsolescence, removal of property or other factors causing a decline in value. Under California law, property owners may apply for a reduction of their property tax assessment by filing a written application with the appropriate county board of equalization or assessment appeals board. In most cases, the appeal is filed because the applicant believes that present market conditions (such as residential home prices) cause the property to be worth less than its current assessed value. These market- driven appeals are known as Proposition 8 appeals. Any reduction in the assessment ultimately granted as a Proposition 8 appeal applies to the year for which application is made and during which the written application was filed. These reductions are often temporary and are adjusted back to their original values when market conditions improve. Once the property has regained its prior value, ATTACHMENT 8 238 -46- adjusted for inflation, it once again is subject to the annual inflationary factor growth rate allowed under Article XIIIA. Base Year Appeals. A second type of assessment appeal is called a base year appeal, where the property owners challenge the original (basis) value of their property. Appeals for reduction in the “base year” value of an assessment, if successful, reduce the assessment for the year in which the appeal is taken and prospectively thereafter. The base year is determined by the completion date of new construction or the date of change of ownership. Any base year appeal must be made within four years of the change of ownership or new construction date. No assurance can be given that property tax appeals in the future will not significantly reduce the City’s property tax revenues. Sales Taxes Sales tax revenues are typically the second largest source of revenue to the City, behind property taxes. Sales tax revenues are based upon the gross receipts of retail sales of tangible goods and products by retailers with taxable transactions in the City, which could be impacted by a variety of factors. See “– COVID-19 pandemic.” For example, before final maturity of the Bonds, the City may enter into an economic recession. In times of economic recession, the gross receipts of retailers often decline, and such a decline would cause the sales tax revenues received by the City to also decline. In addition, changes or amendments in the laws applicable to the City’s receipt of sales tax revenues, whether implemented by State legislative action or voter initiative, could have an adverse effect on sales tax revenues received by the City. For example, many categories of transactions are exempt from the statewide sales tax, and additional categories could be added in the future. Currently, most sales of food products for human consumption are exempt; this exemption, however, does not apply to liquor or to restaurant meals. The rate of sales tax levied on taxable transactions in the City or the fee charged by the CDTFA for administering the City’s sales tax could also be changed. Natural Calamities General. Natural disasters, such as seismic events, flooding, landslides or wildfires, could affect economic activity in the City, and could have a negative impact on City finances. There can be no assurance that the occurrence of any natural calamity would not cause substantial interference to and costs for the City or impact the Leased Property. Seismic. The City is located in a seismically active area of California. If there were to be an occurrence of severe seismic activity in the area of the City, such an occurrence may adversely affect economic activity in the City, and could have a negative impact on City finances. The City could be at risk from strong ground motion and secondary effects related to a seismic event, including ground failure (such as landslide, liquefaction, lateral spreading, lurching and differential settlement) and seismically induced flooding (such as flooding from a tsunami or dam failure). Wildfires. Although the City is not located within a Fire Hazard Severity Zone as established by CAL FIRE (https://egis.fire.ca.gov/FHSZ), there are areas adjacent to the City ATTACHMENT 8 239 -47- that are open space parklands and more susceptible to wildfires. In addition, many areas of northern California have suffered from major wildfires in recent years, including numerous wildfires in northern California in 2020 and in 2021. In addition to their direct impact on health and safety and property damage in California, the smoke from many of these wildfires has impacted the quality of life in the Bay Area, and the City and may have short-term and future impacts on commercial activity in the City. The fires have been driven in large measure by drought conditions and low humidity. Experts expect that California will continue to be subject to wildfire conditions year over year as a result in changing weather patterns due to climate change. Droughts. California is subject to droughts from time-to-time. On April 1, 2015, for the first time in California’s history, Governor Edmund G. Brown directed the State Water Resources Control Board to implement mandatory water reductions in cities and towns across California to reduce water usage by 25%. Following a wet winter in 2016-17, most of the mandatory water reductions were lifted, only to return again in 2021 following unusually dry years. Climate Change. City finances may be negatively impacted by climate change. Local impacts of climate change are not definitive, but parcels in the City could experience changes to local and regional weather patterns; increased risk of flooding; and water restrictions. See, for example, the discussions above regarding wildfires and droughts. COVID-19 Pandemic The spread of COVID-19 has impacted governments, businesses and people in a manner that is having negative effects on global and local economies. There can be no assurances that the spread of COVID-19 and/or responses intended to slow the spread of COVID-19 such as declining business and travel activity, will not materially adversely impact the state and national economies and, accordingly, materially adversely impact the financial condition of the City and the City’s General Fund. In addition, the City may experience increased personnel costs and/or reduced revenues due to the COVID-19 situation and the related impact on economic and other activity in and around the City. Cyber Security The City, like many other public and private entities, relies on computer and other digital networks and systems to conduct its operations. As a recipient and provider of personal, private or other sensitive electronic information, the City is potentially subject to multiple cyber threats, including without limitation hacking, viruses, ransomware, malware and other attacks. The City maintains insurance coverage for loss resulting from cyber security incidents, however no assurance can be given that the City’s efforts to manage cyber threats and attacks will be successful in all cases, or that any such attack will not materially impact the operations or finances of the City, or the administration of the Bonds. The City is also reliant on other entities and service providers in connection with the administration of the Bonds, including without limitation the County tax collector for the levy and collection of Special Taxes, the Trustee, and the dissemination agent. No assurance can be given that the City and/or the other entities will not be affected by cyber threats and attacks in a manner that may affect the Bond owners. ATTACHMENT 8 240 -48- Limitations on Remedies Available to Bond Owners The ability of the City to comply with its covenants under the Lease may be adversely affected by actions and events outside of the control of the City, and may be adversely affected by actions taken (or not taken) by voters, property owners, taxpayers or payers of assessments, fees and charges. See “CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON TAXES AND APPROPRIATIONS” above. Furthermore, any remedies available to the owners of the Bonds upon the occurrence of an event of default under the Lease or the Indenture are in many respects dependent upon judicial actions, which are often subject to discretion and delay and could prove both expensive and time consuming to obtain. In addition to the limitations on Bondowner remedies contained in the Lease and the Indenture, the rights and obligations under the Bonds, the Lease and the Indenture may be subject to the following: the United States Bankruptcy Code and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, now or hereafter in effect; usual equity principles which may limit the specific enforcement under State law of certain remedies; the exercise by the United States of America of the powers delegated to it by the Federal Constitution; and the reasonable and necessary exercise, in certain exceptional situations, of the police power inherent in the sovereignty of the State and its governmental bodies in the interest of serving a significant and legitimate public purpose. Bankruptcy proceedings, or the exercise of powers by the federal or state government, if initiated, could subject the Owners of the Bond s to judicial discretion and interpretation of their rights in bankruptcy or otherwise, and consequently may entail risks of delay, limitation or modification of their rights. The opinion to be delivered by Bond Counsel, concurrently with the issuance of the Bonds, will include a qualification that the rights of the owners of the Bond s and the enforceability of the Bond s and the Indenture, the Lease and the Site Lease may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights heretofore or hereafter enacted and may also be subject to the exercise of judicial discretion in accordance with principles of equity or otherwise in appropriate cases. See “APPENDIX E — FORM OF OPINION OF BOND COUNSEL.” Loss of Tax-Exemption As discussed under the caption “TAX MATTERS,” interest on the Bond s could become includable in gross income for purposes of federal income taxation retroactive to the date the Bonds were issued, as a result of future acts or omissions of the City or the City in violation of their respective covenants in the Lease and the Indenture. Should such an event of taxability occur, the Bonds are not subject to special redemption and will remain Outstanding until maturity or until redeemed under other provisions set forth in the Indenture. Secondary Market for Bonds There can be no guarantee that there will be a secondary market for the Bond s or, if a secondary market exists, that any Bond s can be sold for any particular price. Occasionally, because of general market conditions or because of adverse history or economic prospects connected with a particular issue, secondary marketing practices in connection with a particular issue are suspended or terminated. Additionally, prices of issues for which a market is being made will depend upon then-prevailing circumstances. Such prices could be substantially different from the original purchase price. ATTACHMENT 8 241 -49- TAX MATTERS Federal Tax Status. In the opinion of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, Bond Counsel, subject, however to the qualifications set forth below, under existing law, the interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and such interest is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. The opinions set forth in the preceding paragraph are subject to the condition that the City comply with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Tax Code”) that must be satisfied subsequent to the issuance of the Bonds in order that the interest thereon be, and continue to be, excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes. The City has made certain representations and covenants in order to comply with each such requirement. Inaccuracy of those representations, or failure to comply with certain of those covenants, may cause the inclusion of such interest in gross income for federal income tax purposes, which may be retroactive to the date of issuance of the Bonds. Tax Treatment of Original Issue Discount and Premium. If the initial offering price to the public at which a Bond is sold is less than the amount payable at maturity thereof, then such difference constitutes “original issue discount” for purposes of federal income taxes and State of California personal income taxes. If the initial offering price to the public at which a Bond is sold is greater than the amount payable at maturity thereof, then such difference constitutes “bond premium” for purposes of federal income taxes and State of California personal income taxes. Under the Tax Code, original issue discount is treated as interest excluded from federal gross income and exempt from State of California personal income taxes to the extent properly allocable to each owner thereof subject to the limitations described in the first paragraph of this section. The original issue discount accrues over the term to maturity of the Bond on the basis of a constant interest rate compounded on each interest or principal payment date (with straight- line interpolations between compounding dates). The amount of original issue discount accruing during each period is added to the adjusted basis of such Bonds to determine taxable gain upon disposition (including sale, redemption, or payment on maturity) of such Bond. The Tax Code contains certain provisions relating to the accrual of original issue discount in the case of purchasers of the Bonds who purchase the Bonds after the initial offering of a substantial amount of such maturity. Owners of such Bonds should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the tax consequences of ownership of Bonds with original issue discount, including the treatment of purchasers who do not purchase in the original offering to the public at the first price at which a substantial amount of such Bonds is sold to the public. Under the Tax Code, bond premium is amortized on an annual basis over the term of the Bond (said term being the shorter of the Bond’s maturity date or its call date). The amount of bond premium amortized each year reduces the adjusted basis of the owner of the Bond for purposes of determining taxable gain or loss upon disposition. The amount of bond premium on a Bond is amortized each year over the term to maturity of the Bond on the basis of a constant interest rate compounded on each interest or principal payment date (with straight-line interpolations between compounding dates). Amortized Bond premium is not deductible for federal income tax purposes. Owners of premium Bonds, including purchasers who do not purchase in the original offering, should consult their own tax advisors with respect to State of California personal income tax and federal income tax consequences of owning such Bonds. ATTACHMENT 8 242 -50- California Tax Status. In the further opinion of Bond Counsel, interest on the Bonds is exempt from California personal income taxes. Other Tax Considerations. Current and future legislative proposals, if enacted into law, clarification of the Tax Code or court decisions may cause interest on the Bonds to be subject, directly or indirectly, to federal income taxation or to be subject to or exempted from state income taxation, or otherwise prevent beneficial owners from realizing the full current benefit of the tax status of such interest. The introduction or enactment of any such legislative proposals, clarification of the Tax Code or court decisions may also affect the market price for, or marketability of, the Bonds. It cannot be predicted whether or in what form any such proposal might be enacted or whether, if enacted, such legislation would apply to bonds issued prior to enactment. The opinions expressed by Bond Counsel are based upon existing legislation and regulations as interpreted by relevant judicial and regulatory authorities as of the date of such opinion, and Bond Counsel has expressed no opinion with respect to any proposed legislation or as to the tax treatment of interest on the Bonds, or as to the consequences of owning or receiving interest on the Bonds, as of any future date. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult their own tax advisors regarding any pending or proposed federal or state tax legislation, regulations or litigation, as to which Bond Counsel expresses no opinion. Owners of the Bonds should also be aware that the ownership or disposition of, or the accrual or receipt of interest on, the Bonds may have federal or state tax consequences other than as described above. Other than as expressly described above, Bond Counsel expresses no opinion regarding other federal or state tax consequences arising with respect to the Bonds, the ownership, sale or disposition of the Bonds, or the amount, accrual or receipt of interest on the Bonds. CERTAIN LEGAL MATTERS Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, Bond Counsel, will render an opinion with respect to the validity of the Bonds, the form of which is set forth in “APPENDIX E — FORM OF OPINION OF BOND COUNSEL.” Certain legal matters will also be passed upon for the City and the Authority by Jones Hall, as Disclosure Counsel. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the City by the City Attorney. LITIGATION Except as may otherwise be set forth in this Official Statement, to the best knowledge of the City, there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court or federal, state, municipal or other governmental authority pending and notice of which has been served on and received by the City or, to the knowledge of the City, threatened against or affecting the City or the assets, properties or operations of the City which, if determined adversely to the City or its interests, would have a material and adverse effect upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by or the validity of the Lease, the Site Lease or the Indenture, or upon the financial condition, assets, properties or operations of the City, and the City is not in default with respect to any order or decree of any court or any order, regulation or demand of any federal, state, municipal or other governmental authority, which default might have consequences that would materially adversely affect the consummation of the transactions ATTACHMENT 8 243 -51- contemplated by the Lease, the Site Lease or the Indenture, or the financial conditions, assets, properties or operations of the City, including but not limited to the payment and performance of the City’s obligations under the Lease. RATING S&P Global Ratings (“S&P”), a division of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC has assigned its municipal bond rating of “___” to the Bonds. This rating reflects only the views of S&P, and an explanation of the significance of this rating, and any outlook assigned to or associated with this rating, should be obtained from S&P. Generally, a rating agency bases its rating on the information and materials furnished to it and on investigations, studies and assumptions of its own. The City has provided certain additional information and materials to the rating agency (some of which does not appear in this Official Statement). There is no assurance that this rating will continue for any given period of time or that this rating will not be revised downward or withdrawn entirely by the rating agency, if in the judgment of the rating agency, circumstances so warrant. Any such downward revision or withdrawal of any rating on the Bonds may have an adverse effect on the market price or marketability of the Bonds. CONTINUING DISCLOSURE The City will covenant for the benefit of owners of the Bonds to provide certain financial information and operating data by not later than nine months after the end of the City’s fiscal year, or March 31, of each year (based on the City’s current fiscal year-end of June 30), commencing March 31, 2022, with the report for the 2020-21 fiscal year (the “Annual Report”) and to provide notices of the occurrence of certain listed events. These covenants have been made in order to assist the Underwriter in complying with Securities Exchange Commission Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) (the “Rule”). The specific nature of the information to be contained in the Annual Report or the notices of listed events by the City is set forth in “APPENDIX D – Form of Continuing Disclosure Certificate.” The City has previously entered into continuing disclosure undertakings under the Rule in connection with the issuance of long-term obligations. To the best of the City’s knowledge, it has complied in all material respects with its prior continuing disclosure obligations during the past five years. The City has retained Goodwin Consulting Group Inc., as dissemination agent, in connection with entering into its undertaking under the Rule related to the Bonds. MUNICIPAL ADVISOR The City and the Authority have retained Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc., of San Francisco, California, as municipal advisor (the “Municipal Advisor”) in connection with the offering of the Bonds. All financial and other information presented in this Official Statement has been provided by the City and the Authority from their records, except for information expressly attributed to other sources. The Municipal Advisor takes no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the data provided by the City, Authority or others and has not undertaken to make an independent verification or does not assume responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or fairness of the information contained in this Official Statement. The fee of the Municipal Advisor is contingent upon the successful closing of the Bonds. ATTACHMENT 8 244 -52- UNDERWRITING Hilltop Securities, Inc. (the “Underwriter”), has entered into a Bond Purchase Agreement with the Authority under which it will purchase the Bonds at a purchase price of $________________ (which is equal to the par amount of the Bond s, less an Underwriter’s discount of $_____________, and plus (less) a net original issue premium (discount) of $____________). The Underwriter will be obligated to take and pay for all of the Bond s if any are taken. The Underwriter intends to offer the Bonds to the public at the offering prices set forth on the inside cover page of this Official Statement. After the initial public offering, the public offering price may be varied from time to time by the Underwriter. PROFESSIONAL SERVICES In connection with the issuance of the Bond s, fees payable to the following professionals involved in the offering are contingent upon the issuance and delivery of the Bonds: Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, as Bond Counsel and Disclosure Counsel; Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc., San Francisco, California, as municipal advisor to the Authority and the City; Rossi A. Russel, Esq., as counsel to the Underwriter; and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. EXECUTION The execution of this Official Statement and its delivery have been authorized by the Board of the Authority and the City Council of the City. DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY By: Treasurer CITY OF DUBLIN By: Administrative Services Director/ Finance Director ATTACHMENT 8 245 A-1 APPENDIX A AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 2020 ATTACHMENT 8 246 B-1 APPENDIX B GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE CITY OF DUBLIN AND THE COUNTY OF ALAMEDA The following information concerning the City of Dublin (the “City”) and the County of Alameda (the “County”) is included for the purpose of general reference only. The Bonds are not a debt of the County, the City, the State of California (the “State”) or any of its political subdivisions, and neither the County, the City, the State nor any of its political subdivisions is liable therefor. The City and the Underwriter take no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of such information. General The City. Incorporated in 1982, the City is a suburban city of the San Francisco East Bay and Tri-Valley regions of the County. It is located approximately 35 miles east of downtown San Francisco, 23 miles east of downtown Oakland, and 31 miles north of downtown San José. The City operates under the Council-Manager form of government. Policy making and legislative authority are vested in the City Council, which consists of an elected Mayor, who serves a two-year term, and four Council members each elected to a four-year term. The County. The County is located on the east side of the San Francisco Bay, south of the City of Oakland and approximately ten miles west of the City of San Francisco. Access to San Francisco is provided by the San Francisco Bay Bridge, AC Transit and Bay Area Rapid Transit (“BART”). The northern part of Alameda County has direct access to San Francisco Bay and the City of San Francisco. It is highly diversified with residential areas, as well as traditional heavy industry, the University of California at Berkeley, the Port of Oakland, and sophisticated manufacturing, computer services and biotechnology firms. The middle of the County is also highly developed including older established residential and industrial areas. The southeastern corner of the County has seen strong growth in residential development and manufacturing. Many high-tech firms have moved from neighboring Silicon Valley in Santa Clara County to this area. The southwestern corner of the County has seen the most development in recent years due to land availability. Agriculture and the rural characteristics of this area are disappearing as the region maintains its position as the fastest growing residential, commercial and industrial part of the County. [Remainder of page intentionally left blank] ATTACHMENT 8 247 B-2 Population The following table lists population estimates for the City, the County and the State for the last five years, as of January 1 each year. CITY OF DUBLIN, COUNTY OF ALAMEDA, STATE OF CALIFORNIA Population Estimates Years 2017 through 2021, as of January 1 Year City of Dublin Alameda County State of California 2017 60,487 1,646,405 39,500,973 2018 61,874 1,656,884 39,740,508 2019 64,577 1,669,301 39,927,315 2020 65,716 1,670,834 39,782,870 2021 64,695 1,656,591 39,466,855 Source: State Department of Finance estimates (as of January 1). [Remainder of page intentionally left blank] ATTACHMENT 8 248 B-3 Industry and Employment The District is included in the Oakland-Hayward-Berkeley Metropolitan Division (“MD”). The unemployment rate in the Oakland-Hayward-Berkeley MD was 6.4 percent in April 2021, down from a revised 6.5 percent in March 2021, and below the year-ago estimate of 14.8 percent. This compares with an unadjusted unemployment rate of 8.1 percent for California and 5.7 percent for the nation during the same period. The unemployment rate was 6.3 percent in Alameda County and 6.6 percent in Contra Costa County. The table below list employment by industry group for Alameda and Contra Costa Counties for the years 2016 to 2020. OAKLAND-HAYWARD-BERKELEY MD (Alameda and Contra Costa Counties) Annual Averages Civilian Labor Force, Employment and Unemployment, Employment by Industry (March 2020 Benchmark) 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Civilian Labor Force (1) 1,385,000 1,396,900 1,401,800 1,400,800 1,355,100 Employment 1,324,400 1,344,300 1,357,900 1,358,000 1,235,600 Unemployment 60,600 52,600 43,900 42,800 119,400 Unemployment Rate 4.4% 3.8% 3.1% 3.1% 8.8% Wage and Salary Employment: (2) Agriculture 1,300 1,400 1,300 1,400 1,500 Mining and Logging 300 200 200 200 200 Construction 67,900 71,200 74,900 75,500 70,400 Manufacturing 91,300 95,700 100,600 101,000 98,200 Wholesale Trade 48,100 48,700 47,500 45,400 42,000 Retail Trade 113,400 114,400 114,400 111,700 100,500 Transportation, Warehousing, Utilities 39,700 41,300 42,300 43,700 45,100 Information 26,500 26,900 27,600 27,600 25,800 Finance and Insurance 38,900 38,900 37,500 37,200 36,000 Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 16,900 17,400 17,800 18,100 16,700 Professional and Business Services 181,100 184,500 189,500 193,200 184,600 Educational and Health Services 185,900 191,500 194,300 198,400 189,800 Leisure and Hospitality 111,700 114,900 117,700 121,000 84,100 Other Services 39,100 40,200 41,000 41,200 32,900 Federal Government 13,900 13,800 13,400 13,400 14,100 State Government 39,700 39,300 39,400 39,600 38,000 Local Government 119,800 121,500 121,800 121,800 113,800 Total, All Industries (3) 1,135,400 1,161,800 1,181,300 1,190,400 1,093,700 (1) Labor force data is by place of residence; includes self-employed individuals, unpaid family workers, household domestic workers, and workers on strike. (2) Industry employment is by place of work; excludes self-employed individuals, unpaid family workers, household domestic workers, and workers on strike. (3) Totals may not add due to rounding. Source: State of California Employment Development Department. ATTACHMENT 8 249 B-4 Principal Employers The following table lists the principal employers within the City for fiscal year 2019-20. CITY OF DUBLIN Principal Employers – Fiscal Year 2019-20 Employer Name No. of Employees U.S. Government & Federal Correction Institute 1,400 County of Alameda 1,165 Dublin Unified School District 1,115 Ross Stores Headquarters 1,100 Kaiser Permanente 510 Zeiss Meditec 450 TriNet 400 Target Stores 380 Patelco Credit Union 380 City of Dublin 332 Source: City of Dublin. Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for fiscal year ended June 30, 2020. The following table lists, in alphabetical order, the largest manufacturing and non- manufacturing employers within the County as of July 2021. COUNTY OF ALAMEDA Major Employers – July 2021 Employer Name Location Industry Alameda County Law Enforcement Oakland Government Offices-County Alameda County Sheriff’s Dept San Leandro Government Offices-County Alameda County Sheriff’s Ofc Oakland Sheriff Alta Bates Summit Med Ctr Alta Berkeley Hospitals BART Oakland Transportation California State Univ East Bay Hayward Schools-Universities & Colleges Academic Dell EMC Pleasanton Computer Storage Devices (mfrs) East Bay Mud Oakland Water & Sewage Companies-Utility Ebmud Oakland Utilities Grifols Diagnostic Solutions Emeryville Pharmaceutical Research Laboratories Highland Hospital Oakland Hospitals Kaiser Permanente Oakland Med Oakland Hospitals Lawerence Berkeley Lab Berkeley Laboratories-Research & Development Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab Livermore University-College Dept/Facility/Office Lifescan Inc Fremont Physicians & Surgeons Equip & Supls-Mfrs Oakland Police Patrol Div Oakland Police Departments Sanfrancisco Bayarea Rapid Oakland Transit Lines Transportation Dept-California Oakland Government Offices-State UCSF Benioff Children’s Hosp Oakland Hospitals University of CA Berkeley Berkeley Schools-Universities & Colleges Academic University of CA-BERKELEY Berkeley University-College Dept/Facility/Office University-Ca-Berkeley Dept Berkeley University-College Dept/Facility/Office Valley Care Health System Livermore Health Services Washington Hospital Healthcare Fremont Hospitals Western Digital Corp Fremont Computer Storage Devices (mfrs) Source: State of California Employment Development Department, extracted from the America’s Labor Market Information System (ALMIS) Employer Database, 2021 1st Edition. ATTACHMENT 8 250 B-5 Effective Buying Income “Effective Buying Income” is defined as personal income less personal tax and nontax payments, a number often referred to as “disposable” or “after-tax” income. Personal income is the aggregate of wages and salaries, other labor-related income (such as employer contributions to private pension funds), proprietor’s income, rental income (which includes imputed rental income of owner-occupants of non-farm dwellings), dividends paid by corporations, interest income from all sources, and transfer payments (such as pensions and welfare assistance). Deducted from this total are personal taxes (federal, state and local), nontax payments (fines, fees, penalties, etc.) and personal contributions to social insurance. According to U.S. government definitions, the resultant figure is commonly known as “disposable personal income.” The following table summarizes the total effective buying income for the City, the County, the State, and the United States for the period 2017 through 2021. CITY OF DUBLIN, ALAMEDA COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA AND UNITED STATES EFFECTIVE BUYING INCOME As of January 1, 2017 through 2021 Year Area Total Effective Buying Income (000’s Omitted) Median Household Effective Buying Income 2017 City of Dublin $2,278,236 $95,456 Alameda County 56,091,066 67,631 California 1,036,142,723 55,681 United States 8,132,748,136 48,043 2018 City of Dublin $2,539,820 $101,932 Alameda County 61,987,949 73,633 California 1,113,648,181 59,646 United States 8,640,770,229 50,735 2019 City of Dublin $3,024,338 $111,857 Alameda County 67,609,653 79,446 California 1,183,264,399 62,637 United States 9,017,967,563 52,841 2020 City of Dublin $3,528,085 $121,648 Alameda County 72,243,436 84,435 California 1,243,564,816 65,870 United States 9,487,165,436 55,303 2021 City of Dublin $3,821,704 $126,662 Alameda County 77,794,202 88,389 California 1,290,894,604 67,956 United States 9,809,944,764 56,790 _________________ Source: The Nielsen Company (US), Inc for years 2017 and 2018; Claritas, LLC for 2019 through 2021. ATTACHMENT 8 251 B-6 Commercial Activity A summary of historic taxable sales within the City and the County during the past five years in which data is available is shown in the following tables. Total taxable sales during calendar year 2020 in the City were reported to be $1,615,174,238, a 18.06% decrease in total taxable sales of $1,971,228,332 reported during the calendar year 2019. CITY OF DUBLIN Taxable Retail Sales Number of Permits and Valuation of Taxable Transactions Calendar Years 2016 through 2020 (Dollars in Thousands) Retail Stores Total All Outlets Number of Permits Taxable Transactions Number of Permits Taxable Transactions 2016 813 $1,447,991 1,284 $1,756,776 2017 829 1,449,580 1,320 1,766,693 2018 843 1,603,404 1,387 1,983,177 2019 825 1,560,838 1,383 1,971,228 2020 848 1,253,711 1,455 1,615,174 Source: State Department of Tax and Fee Administration. Total taxable transactions during calendar year 2020 in the County were reported to be $31,782,794,285, a 9.30% decrease in total taxable transactions of $35,040,749,099 reported during calendar year 2019. COUNTY OF ALAMEDA Taxable Retail Sales Number of Permits and Valuation of Taxable Transactions Calendar Years 2016 through 2020 (Dollars in Thousands) Retail Stores Total All Outlets Number of Permits Taxable Transactions Number of Permits Taxable Transactions 2016 27,273 $19,386,688 44,799 $30,958,480 2017 27,431 20,561,252 45,232 32,476,174 2018 27,816 22,857,349 47,402 35,073,302 2019 28,375 21,882,886 49,197 35,040,749 2020 28,831 19,626,570 50,461 31,781,794 Source: State Department of Tax and Fee Administration. ATTACHMENT 8 252 B-7 Construction Activity Provided below are the building permits and valuations for the City and the County for calendar years 2016 through 2020. CITY OF DUBLIN Building Permit Valuation (Dollars in Thousands)(1) 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Permit Valuation New Single-family $182,687.1 $239,572.7 $241,339.1 $68,810.7 $73,627.0 New Multi-family 205,534.4 124,110.5 53,361.1 23,753.9 105,932.7 Res. Alterations/Additions 66,984.6 116,342.3 6,938.7 16,759.2 7,506.7 Total Residential 455,206.1 480,025.5 301,638.9 109,323.8 187,066.4 New Commercial 2,794.8 17,184.6 4,009.8 81,009.4 142,998.0 New Industrial 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 New Other 11,395.8 41,550.8 15,680.6 4,763.2 1,229.3 Com. Alterations/Additions 19,204.1_ 114,866.8 24,885.4 33,640.2 14,519.2 Total Nonresidential 47,585.3 173,602.2 44,575.8 119,412.8 158,746.5 New Dwelling Units Single Family 528 672 608 151 153 Multiple Family 74 435 159 58 346 TOTAL 602 1,107 767 209 499 (1) Totals may not foot due to rounding. Source: Construction Industry Research Board, Building Permit Summary. ALAMEDA COUNTY Building Permit Valuation (Dollars in Thousands)(1) 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Permit Valuation New Single-family $791,891.2 $763,677.9 $689,530.0 $675,129.8 $394,500.3 New Multi-family 497,341.3 1,307,094.0 1,431,985.0 782,536.4 722,038.0 Res. Alterations/Additions 466,239.3 501,276.2 469,158.5 512,409.9 293,866.8 Total Residential 1,755,471.8 2,572,048.1 2,590,673.5 1,970,076.1 1,410,405.1 New Commercial 444,307.9 585,896.6 551,547.4 718,569.0 238,516.5 New Industrial 53,242.1 26,703.6 302,121.2 5,638.5 0.0 New Other 87,213.3 148,820.3 89,686.1 78,049.8 131,447.0 Com. Alterations/Additions 775,031.8 829,413.8 819,040.7 992,668.1 628,230.5 Total Nonresidential 1,359,795.1 1,590,834.3 1,762,395.4 1,794,925.4 998,194.0 New Dwelling Units Single Family 2,348 2,175 1,867 1,871 1,152 Multiple Family 3,171 6,889 6,540 4,145 2,610 TOTAL 5,519 9,064 8,407 6,016 3,762 (1) Totals may not foot due to rounding. Source: Construction Industry Research Board, Building Permit Summary. ATTACHMENT 8 253 C-1 APPENDIX C SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS ATTACHMENT 8 254 D-1 APPENDIX D FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE $____________ DUBLIN FINANCING AUTHORITY 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds (Capital Projects) This Continuing Disclosure Certificate (this “Disclosure Certificate”) is executed and delivered by the City of Dublin (the “City”) in connection with the issuance by the Authority of the bonds captioned above (the “Bonds”). The Bonds are being issued under an Indenture of Trust dated as of October 1, 2021 (the “Indenture”), by and between the Authority and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). The City hereby covenants and agrees as follows: Section 1. Purpose of the Disclosure Certificate. This Disclosure Certificate is being executed and delivered by the City for the benefit of the holders and beneficial owners of the Bonds and in order to assist the Participating Underwriter in complying with S.E.C. Rule 15c2- 12(b)(5). Section 2. Definitions. In addition to the definitions set forth above and in the Indenture, which apply to any capitalized term used in this Disclosure Certificate unless otherwise defined in this Section, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings: “Annual Report” means any Annual Report provided by the City pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Certificate. “Annual Report Date” means March 31 of each year. “Dissemination Agent” means Willdan Financial Services, or any successor Dissemination Agent designated in writing by the City and which has filed with the City a written acceptance of such designation. “Listed Events” means any of the events listed in Section 5(a) of this Disclosure Certificate. “MSRB” means the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board, which has been designated by the Securities and Exchange Commission as the sole repository of disclosure information for purposes of the Rule, or any other repository of disclosure information that may be designated by the Securities and Exchange Commission as such for purposes of the Rule in the future. “Official Statement” means the final official statement executed by the City and the Authority in connection with the issuance of the Bonds. “Participating Underwriter” means Hilltop Securities, Inc., the original underwriter of the Bonds required to comply with the Rule in connection with offering of the Bonds. “Rule” means Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as the same may be amended from time to time. ATTACHMENT 8 255 D-2 Section 3. Provision of Annual Reports. (a) The City shall, or shall cause the Dissemination Agent to, not later than the Annual Report Date, commencing March 31, 2022, with the report for Fiscal Year 2020-21, provide to the MSRB, in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB, an Annual Report that is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Certificate. Not later than 15 Business Days prior to the Annual Report Date, the City shall provide the Annual Report to the Dissemination Agent (if other than the City). If by 15 Business Days prior to the Annual Report Date the Dissemination Agent (if other than the City) has not received a copy of the Annual Report, the Dissemination Agent shall contact the City to determine if the City is in compliance with the previous sentence. The Annual Report may be submitted as a single document or as separate documents comprising a package, and may include by reference other information as provided in Section 4 of this Disclosure Certificate; provided that the audited financial statements of the City may be submitted separately from the balance of the Annual Report, and later than the Annual Report Date, if not available by that date. If the City’s Fiscal Year changes, it shall give notice of such change in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(b). The City shall provide a written certificate with each Annual Report furnished to the Dissemination Agent to the effect that such Annual Report constitutes the Annual Report required to be furnished by the City hereunder. (b) If the City does not provide (or cause the Dissemination Agent to provide) an Annual Report by the Annual Report Date, the City shall provide (or cause the Dissemination Agent to provide) in a timely manner to the MSRB, in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB, a notice to such effect. (c) With respect to each Annual Report, the Dissemination Agent shall: (i) determine each year prior to the Annual Report Date the then-applicable rules and electronic format prescribed by the MSRB for the filing of annual continuing disclosure reports; and (ii) if the Dissemination Agent is other than the City, file a report with the City certifying that the Annual Report has been provided pursuant to this Disclosure Certificate, and stating the date it was provided. Section 4. Content of Annual Reports. The City’s Annual Report shall contain or incorporate by reference the following: (a) Audited Financial Statements of the City prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles as promulgated to apply to governmental entities from time to time by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. If the City’s audited financial statements are not available by the Annual Report Date, the Annual Report shall contain unaudited financial statements in a format similar to the financial statements contained in the final Official Statement, and the audited financial statements shall be filed in the same manner as the Annual Report when they become available. (b) To the extent not contained in the audited financial statements filed pursuant to the preceding clause (a), the Annual Report shall contain information showing: ATTACHMENT 8 256 D-3 (1) The principal amount of Bonds outstanding as of June 30 preceding the filing of the Annual Report; (2) Updates as of June 30 preceding the filing of the Annual Report of the substance of the information contained in Table 5 (Assessed Value of Taxable Property). (3) Updates as of June 30 preceding the filing of the Annual Report of the substance of the information contained in Table 8 (Principal Property Taxpayers (Secured Roll)). (c) In addition to any of the information expressly required to be provided under this Disclosure Certificate, the City shall provide such further material information, if any, as may be necessary to make the specifically required statements, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. (d) Any or all of the items listed above may be included by specific reference to other documents, including official statements of debt issues of the City or related public entities, which are available to the public on the MSRB’s Internet web site or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The City shall clearly identify each such other document so included by reference. Section 5. Reporting of Significant Events. (a) The City shall give, or cause to be given, notice of the occurrence of any of the following Listed Events with respect to the Bonds: (1) Principal and interest payment delinquencies. (2) Non-payment related defaults, if material. (3) Unscheduled draws on debt service reserves reflecting financial difficulties. (4) Unscheduled draws on credit enhancements reflecting financial difficulties. (5) Substitution of credit or liquidity providers, or their failure to perform. (6) Adverse tax opinions, the issuance by the Internal Revenue Service of proposed or final determinations of taxability, Notices of Proposed Issue (IRS Form 5701- TEB) or other material notices or determinations with respect to the tax status of the security, or other material events affecting the tax status of the security. (7) Modifications to rights of security holders, if material. (8) Bond calls, if material, and tender offers. (9) Defeasances. (10) Release, substitution, or sale of property securing repayment of the securities, if material. (11) Rating changes. (12) Bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar event of the City or other obligated person. (13) The consummation of a merger, consolidation, or acquisition involving the City or an obligated person, or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the City or an obligated person (other than in the ordinary course of business), the entry into a definitive agreement to undertake such an action, or the termination of a definitive agreement relating to any such actions, other than pursuant to its terms, if material. ATTACHMENT 8 257 D-4 (14) Appointment of a successor or additional trustee or the change of name of a trustee, if material. (15) Incurrence of a financial obligation of the City, if material, or agreement to covenants, events of default, remedies, priority rights, or other similar terms of a financial obligation of the City, any of which affect security holders, if material (for definition of “financial obligation,” see clause (c)). (16) Default, event of acceleration, termination event, modification of terms, or other similar events under the terms of a financial obligation of the City, any of which reflect financial difficulties (for definition of “financial obligation,” see clause (c)). (b) Whenever the City obtains knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event, the City shall, or shall cause the Dissemination Agent (if not the City) to, file a notice of such occurrence with the MSRB, in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB, in a timely manner not in excess of 10 business days after the occurrence of the Listed Event. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notice of Listed Events described in subsection (a)(8) above need not be given under this subsection any earlier than the notice (if any) of the underlying event is given to holders of affected Bonds under the Indenture. (c) The City acknowledges that the events described in subparagraphs (a)(2), (a)(7), (a)(8) (if the event is a bond call), (a)(10), (a)(13), (a)(14), and (a)(15) of this Section 5 contain the qualifier “if material” and that subparagraph (a)(6) also contains the qualifier “material” with respect to certain notices, determinations or other events affecting the tax status of the Bonds. The City shall cause a notice to be filed as set forth in paragraph (b) above with respect to any such event only to the extent that it determines the event’s occurrence is material for purposes of U.S. federal securities law. Whenever the City obtains knowledge of the occurrence of any of these Listed Events, the City will as soon as possible determine if such event would be material under applicable federal securities law. If such event is determined to be material, the City will cause a notice to be filed as set forth in paragraph (b) above. (d) For purposes of this Disclosure Certificate, any event described in paragraph (a)(12) above is considered to occur when any of the following occur: the appointment of a receiver, fiscal agent, or similar officer for the City in a proceeding under the United States Bankruptcy Code or in any other proceeding under state or federal law in which a court or governmental authority has assumed jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the City, or if such jurisdiction has been assumed by leaving the existing governing body and officials or officers in possession but subject to the supervision and orders of a court or governmental authority, or the entry of an order confirming a plan of reorganization, arrangement, or liquidation by a court or governmental authority having supervision or jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the City. (e) For purposes of Section 5(a)(15) and (16), “financial obligation” means a (i) debt obligation; (ii) derivative instrument entered into in connection with, or pledged as security or a source of payment for, an existing or planned debt obligation; or (iii) guarantee of (i) or (ii). The term financial obligation shall not include municipal securities as to which a final official statement has been provided to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board consistent with the Rule. Section 6. Identifying Information for Filings with the MSRB. All documents provided to the MSRB under the Disclosure Certificate shall be accompanied by identifying information as prescribed by the MSRB. ATTACHMENT 8 258 D-5 Section 7. Termination of Reporting Obligation. The City’s obligations under this Disclosure Certificate shall terminate upon the legal defeasance, prior redemption or payment in full of all of the Bonds. If such termination occurs prior to the final maturity of the Bonds, the City shall give notice of such termination in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(b). Section 8. Dissemination Agent. The City may, from time to time, appoint or engage a Dissemination Agent to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Disclosure Certificate, and may discharge any such Agent, with or without appointing a successor Dissemination Agent. Any Dissemination Agent may resign by providing 30 days’ written notice to the City. Section 9. Amendment; Waiver. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Disclosure Certificate, the City may amend this Disclosure Certificate, and any provision of this Disclosure Certificate may be waived, provided that the following conditions are satisfied: (a) if the amendment or waiver relates to the provisions of Sections 3(a), 4 or 5(a), it may only be made in connection with a change in circumstances that arises from a change in legal requirements, change in law, or change in the identity, nature, or status of an obligated person with respect to the Bonds, or type of business conducted; (b) the undertakings herein, as proposed to be amended or waived, would, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, have complied with the requirements of the Rule at the time of the primary offering of the Bonds, after taking into account any amendments or interpretations of the Rule, as well as any change in circumstances; and (c) the proposed amendment or waiver either (i) is approved by holders of the Bonds in the manner provided in the Indenture for amendments to the Indenture with the consent of holders, or (ii) does not, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, materially impair the interests of the holders or beneficial owners of the Bonds. If the annual financial information or operating data to be provided in the Annual Report is amended pursuant to the provisions hereof, the first annual financial information filed pursuant hereto containing the amended operating data or financial information shall explain, in narrative form, the reasons for the amendment and the impact of the change in the type of operating data or financial information being provided. If an amendment is made to the undertaking specifying the accounting principles to be followed in preparing financial statements, the annual financial information for the year in which the change is made shall present a comparison between the financial statements or information prepared on the basis of the new accounting principles and those prepared on the basis of the former accounting principles. The comparison shall include a qualitative discussion of the differences in the accounting principles and the impact of the change in the accounting principles on the presentation of the financial information, in order to provide information to investors to enable them to evaluate the ability of the City to meet its obligations. To the extent reasonably feasible, the comparison shall be quantitative. A notice of any amendment made pursuant to this Section 9 shall be filed in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(b). Section 10. Additional Information. Nothing in this Disclosure Certificate shall be deemed to prevent the City from disseminating any other information, using the means of ATTACHMENT 8 259 D-6 dissemination set forth in this Disclosure Certificate or any other means of communication, or including any other information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event, in addition to that which is required by this Disclosure Certificate. If the City chooses to include any information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event in addition to that which is specifically required by this Disclosure Certificate, the City shall have no obligation under this Disclosure Certificate to update such information or include it in any future Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event. Section 11. Default. In the event of a failure of the City to comply with any provision of this Disclosure Certificate, the Participating Underwriter or any holder or beneficial owner of the Bonds may take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order, to cause the City to comply with its obligations under this Disclosure Certificate. A default under this Disclosure Certificate shall not be deemed an Event of Default under the Indenture, and the sole remedy under this Disclosure Certificate in the event of any failure of the City to comply with this Disclosure Certificate shall be an action to compel performance. Section 12. Duties, Immunities and Liabilities of Dissemination Agent. (a) The Dissemination Agent shall have only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Disclosure Certificate, and the City agrees to indemnify and save the Dissemination Agent, its officers, directors, employees and agents, harmless against any loss, expense and liabilities which it may incur arising out of or in the exercise or performance of its powers and duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of defending against any claim of liability, but excluding liabilities due to the Dissemination Agent’s negligence or willful misconduct. The Dissemination Agent shall have no duty or obligation to review any information provided to it hereunder and shall not be deemed to be acting in any fiduciary capacity for the City, the Bond owners or any other party. The obligations of the City under this Section shall survive resignation or removal of the Dissemination Agent and payment of the Bonds. (b) The Dissemination Agent shall be paid compensation by the City for its services provided hereunder in accordance with its schedule of fees as amended from time to time, and shall be reimbursed for all expenses, legal fees and advances made or incurred by the Dissemination Agent in the performance of its duties hereunder. Section 13. Beneficiaries. This Disclosure Certificate shall inure solely to the benefit of the City, the Dissemination Agent, the Participating Underwriter and holders and beneficial owners from time to time of the Bonds, and shall create no rights in any other person or entity. Section 14. Counterparts. This Disclosure Certificate may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be regarded as an original, and all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument. ATTACHMENT 8 260 D-7 Date: ________________, 2021 CITY OF DUBLIN By Authorized Representative ACCEPTED AND AGREED: Goodwin Consulting Services, as Dissemination Agent By Authorized Representative ATTACHMENT 8 261 E-1 APPENDIX E FORM OF OPINION OF BOND COUNSEL [Closing Date] Board of Directors Dublin Financing Authority 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, California 94568 OPINION: $__________ Dublin Financing Authority 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds (Capital Projects) Members of the Board of the Directors: We have acted as bond counsel to the Dublin Financing Authority (the “Authority”) in connection with the issuance by the Authority of the above-captioned bonds (the “Bonds”), under an Indenture of Trust dated as of October 1, 2021 (the “Indenture”), between the Authority and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, and under the provisions of Article 4 (commencing with Section 6584) of Chapter 5, Division 7, Title 1 of the California Government Code (the “Bond Law”). The Bonds are secured by Revenues as defined in the Indenture, including certain lease payments made by the City of Dublin (the “City”) under a Lease Agreement dated as of October 1, 2021 (the “Lease”) between the Authority as lessor and the City as lessee. We have examined the Indenture, the Lease, the Bond Law and such certified proceedings and other papers as we deem necessary to render this opinion. As to questions of fact material to our opinion, we have relied upon representations of the Authority and the City contained in the Indenture, the Lease and in the certified proceedings, and upon other certifications furnished to us, without undertaking to verify the same by independent investigation. Based upon our examination, we are of the opinion, under existing law, as follows: 1. The Authority is a joint exercise of powers agency duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California, with power to enter into the Indenture and the Lease, to perform the agreements on its part contained therein and to issue the Bonds. 2. The Bonds constitute legal, valid and binding special obligations of the Authority enforceable in accordance with their terms and payable solely from the sources provided therefor in the Indenture. 3. The Indenture and the Lease have been duly approved by the Authority and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Authority enforceable against the Authority in accordance with their respective terms. 4. The Indenture establishes a valid first and exclusive lien on and pledge of the Revenues (as that term is defined in the Indenture) and other funds pledged thereby for the security of the Bonds, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. ATTACHMENT 8 262 E-2 5. The City is a municipal corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California, with power to enter into the Lease and to perform the agreements on its part contained therein. The Lease has been duly approved by the City and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the City enforceable against the City in accordance with its terms. 6. Interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. The opinions set forth in the preceding sentence are subject to the condition that the Authority and the City comply with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which must be satisfied subsequent to the issuance of the Bonds in order that interest thereon be, or continue to be, excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. The Authority and the City have covenanted in the Indenture, the Lease and in other instruments relating to the Bonds to comply with each of such requirements, and the Authority and the City have full legal authority to make and comply with such covenants. Failure to comply with certain of such requirements may cause the inclusion of interest on the Bonds in gross income for federal income tax purposes to be retroactive to the date of issuance of the Bonds. We express no opinion regarding other federal tax consequences arising with respect to the ownership, sale or disposition of the Bonds, or the amount, accrual or receipt of interest on the Bonds. 7. Interest on the Bonds is exempt from California personal income taxation. We express no opinion regarding any other tax consequences arising with respect to the ownership, sale or disposition of, or the amount, accrual or receipt of interest on, the Bonds. The rights of the owners of the Bonds and the enforceability of the Bonds, the Indenture and the Lease may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights heretofore or hereafter enacted and may also be subject to the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases. This opinion is given as of the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to revise or supplement this opinion to reflect any facts or circumstances that may hereafter come to our attention, or any changes in law that may hereafter occur. Our engagement with respect to this matter has terminated as of the date hereof. Respectfully submitted, A Professional Law Corporation ATTACHMENT 8 263 F-1 APPENDIX F DTC AND THE BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM The following description of the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), the procedures and record keeping with respect to beneficial ownership interests in the Bonds, payment of principal, interest and other payments on the Bonds to DTC Participants or Beneficial Owners, confirmation and transfer of beneficial ownership interest in the Bonds and other related transactions by and between DTC, the DTC Participants and the Beneficial Owners is based solely on information provided by DTC. Accordingly, no representations can be made concerning these matters and neither the DTC Participants nor the Beneficial Owners should rely on the foregoing information with respect to such matters, but should instead confirm the same with DTC or the DTC Participants, as the case may be. Neither the issuer of the Bonds (the “Issuer”) nor the trustee appointed with respect to the Bonds (the “Agent”) take any responsibility for the information contained in this Appendix. No assurances can be given that DTC, DTC Participants or Indirect Participants will distribute to the Beneficial Owners (a) payments of interest, principal or premium, if any, with respect to the Bonds, (b) certificates representing ownership interest in or other confirmation or ownership interest in the Bonds, or (c) redemption or other notices sent to DTC or Cede & Co., its nominee, as the registered owner of the Bonds, or that they will so do on a timely basis, or that DTC, DTC Participants or DTC Indirect Participants will act in the manner described in this Appendix. The current “Rules” applicable to DTC are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the current “Procedures” of DTC to be followed in dealing with DTC Participants are on file with DTC. 1. The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), New York, NY, will act as securities depository for the securities (the “Securities”). The Securities will be issued as fully-registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC’s partnership nominee) or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. One fully-registered Security certificate will be issued for each issue of the Securities, each in the aggregate principal amount of such issue, and will be deposited with DTC. If, however, the aggregate principal amount of any issue exceeds $500 million, one certificate will be issued with respect to each $500 million of principal amount, and an additional certificate will be issued with respect to any remaining principal amount of such issue. 2. DTC, the world’s largest securities depository, is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 3.5 million issues of U.S. and non-U.S. equity issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments (from over 100 countries) that DTC’s participants (“Direct Participants”) deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post-trade settlement among Direct Participants of sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants’ accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”). DTCC is ATTACHMENT 8 264 F-2 the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”). DTC has a Standard & Poor’s rating of ___. The DTC Rules applicable to its Participants are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com. The information contained on this Internet site is not incorporated herein by reference. 3. Purchases of Securities under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the Securities on DTC’s records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Security (“Beneficial Owner”) is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants’ records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the Securities are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in Securities, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Securities is discontinued. 4. To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Securities deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of Securities with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Securities; DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such Securities are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and Indirect Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. 5. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Beneficial Owners of Securities may wish to take certain steps to augment the transmission to them of notices of significant events with respect to the Securities, such as redemptions, tenders, defaults, and proposed amendments to the Security documents. For example, Beneficial Owners of Securities may wish to ascertain that the nominee holding the Securities for their benefit has agreed to obtain and transmit notices to Beneficial Owners. In the alternative, Beneficial Owners may wish to provide their names and addresses to the registrar and request that copies of notices be provided directly to them. 6. Redemption notices shall be sent to DTC. If less than all of the Securities within an issue are being redeemed, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such issue to be redeemed. 7. Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to Securities unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC’s MMI ATTACHMENT 8 265 F-3 Procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to Issuer as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts Securities are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy). 8. Redemption proceeds, distributions, and dividend payments on the Securities will be made to Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC’s practice is to credit Direct Participants’ accounts upon DTC’s receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from Issuer or Agent, on payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC’s records. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC, Agent, or Issuer, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of redemption proceeds, distributions, and dividend payments to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is the responsibility of Issuer or Agent, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants. 9. DTC may discontinue providing its services as depository with respect to the Securities at any time by giving reasonable notice to Issuer or Agent. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor depository is not obtained, Security certificates are required to be printed and delivered. 10. Issuer may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry-only transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In that event, Security certificates will be printed and delivered to DTC. 11. The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources that Issuer believes to be reliable, but Issuer takes no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. ATTACHMENT 8 266 STAFF REPORT CITY COUNCIL Page 1 of 9 Agenda Item 6.2 DATE: July 20, 2021 TO: Honorable Mayor and City Councilmembers FROM: Linda Smith, City Manager SUBJECT: Energy Services Agreement Amendment with Willdan Energy Solutions for Efficiency and Infrastructure Improvement Projects and Consideration of a Financing Plan Prepared by: Colleen Tribby, Assistant City Manager and Laurie Sucgang, City Engineer EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The City Council will consider the implementation of energy efficiency and related infrastructure improvement projects by approving an amendment to the design-build energy savings performance contract with Willdan Energy Solutions. The City Council will also consider approval of the issuance of tax-exempt bonds to fund the projects and the adoption of a resolution allowing the City to be reimbursed for expenditures on the projects prior to the issuance of bonds. STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Take the following action: 1) Conduct a Public Hearing and Adopt the Resolution Making Findings Required Under Government Code Sections 4217.10-18 and Approving an Amendment to the Design-Build Energy Savings Performance Contract with Willdan Energy Solutions for Energy Reduction, Core Facility Infrastructure, and Resiliency Upgrades Projects; 2) Receive a report on the proposed financing plan and provide direction to Staff to return with the financing documents at a future meeting; and 3) Adopt the Resolution Declaring Intention to Reimburse Expenditures from the Proceeds of Certain Tax-exempt Obligations and Directing Certain Actions. FINANCIAL IMPACT: The total cost of the projects proposed through the Investment Grade Audit process is $21,428,950. The Five-Year Capital Improvement Program currently has $2,445,000 ($1,638,665 from the General Fund and $806,335 from the East Dublin Street Light District 1999-1 Fund) Attachment 6 267 Page 2 of 9 budgeted in several projects that could be applied to the projects. Funding of all recommended projects would require the City to either utilize $18,983,950 in General Fund Undesignated Reserves in combination with the available CIP funds, or finance the improvements with or without the use of the available CIP funds. Should the City Council desire to finance the projects via bond issuance, all related costs, including bond and disclosure counsel services, would be covered by bond proceeds, and debt service payments would be paid for solely by the General Fund. These options are discussed under the Financing Plan section of this Staff Report. If all recommended projects are implemented, there is a potential annual savings of $694,000 and a lifetime savings (25 years) of approximately $28,600,000. In addition, there would be no cost for the IGA. If the City Council opts to forgo any of the construction projects, the City will be subject to pay $125,000 for the engineering and design services completed during the IGA phase, or a prorated amount based on the projects that are not implemented. DESCRIPTION: Background In the last several years, the City has taken steps toward increasing resiliency to become better prepared for emergency events such as Pacific Gas & Electric Company’s Public Safety Power Shutoff events in October of 2019 and 2020. More recently, the City has taken steps toward meeting its Climate Action Plan goals and addressing core infrastructure needs. Specifically, the City has taken the following actions: • On June 9, 2020, the City Council adopted the Five-Year Capital Improvement Program (Resolution No. 54-20) which included funding of the Resiliency and Disaster Preparedness Improvements project, Citywide Energy Improvements project, and the Solar Photovoltaic Canopies at The Wave project. • On September 15, 2020, the City Council adopted the Climate Action Plan 2030 and Beyond (CAP 2030), which identified Dublin’s plan to significantly reduce carbon emissions by 2030 and includes the goal of reaching carbon neutrality by 2045. • In response to the State law transitioning California’s transportation sector to zero carbon emissions by 2035 (Executive Order N-79-20 of September 2020), Staff has been developing a plan to transition the City’s fleet of internal combustion engine vehicles to battery-electric vehicles and is looking for opportunities to install infrastructure for electric vehicle charging for the fleet vehicles. • On November 17, 2020, the City Council approved a design-build energy savings performance contract with Willdan Energy Solutions, to prepare an Investment Grade Audit (Resolution No. 115-20). • On June 1, 2021, the City Council received a report on the recommended projects from the Investment Grade Audit, discussed financing options, and provided direction to Staff. 268 Page 3 of 9 Energy Services Contract Willdan has now completed Phase 1 of the performance contract, resulting in the Investment Grade Audit Report (IGA). An IGA includes an in-depth analysis of the financial aspects of energy savings and the return on investment from potential changes or upgrades to City facilities that are in alignment with resiliency goals, getting the City closer to meeting its Climate Action Plan goals, and addressing core infrastructure needs, while considering how each project may improve the facility’s service and role in the City’s Emergency Operations Plan and the Tri-Valley Local Hazard Mitigation Plan. The recommended projects resulting from the IGA were presented to the City Council on June 1, 2021 and are now fully designed and engineered. The scopes of work of the projects generally include replacement of aged and maintenance-intensive heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, upgrading of facilities to web-based and wireless controls, converting facility, landscape and park lighting to light-emitting diode (LED) systems with controls, installation and replacement of back-up generators, installation or upgrade of back- up power systems at 22 traffic signal intersections, installation of one megawatt of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems at multiple sites, and installation of power resiliency systems with batteries and generators. A summary of the projects was provided in the June 1, 2021 Staff Report (Attachment 4) and detailed in the IGA (Attachment 5). The list of projects was narrowed down from a larger initial list, and only the most economical, critical, and beneficial scopes of work and projects were proposed by Willdan in consultation with Staff. Phase 2 is project implementation. Approval of the amendment to the performance contract will allow Staff to work with Willdan to implement improvements totaling $21,428,950, resulting in long-term savings to the City of approximately $28,600,000. Project prioritization is based on: (1) resiliency and disaster preparedness (for things like PG&E Public Safety Power Shutoff events), (2) replacement of aged and maintenance-intensive equipment, (3) utility bill savings, and (4) energy savings and carbon reduction in alignment with the CAP 2030. The proposed amendment to the performance contract provides for the guaranteed savings for three years. Willdan will pay for any annual shortfall as indicated in the amendment. Within the IGA Baseline Utility Analysis, Willdan has established a detailed utility baseline for how each facility and park operates. This shows existing conditions and allowed Willdan to create energy models to achieve realistic utility savings that will be seen after the projects are completed, which Willdan will stand behind for the guaranteed savings performance period. Cost savings are based on reduced utility bills from less energy usage and the reduced cost to operate and maintain the equipment. In instances where the equipment is new, the savings is net of the added cost to operate and maintain the new equipment. No added operations and maintenance costs were included for existing equipment being replaced, as the City has already budgeted for these. The energy savings, maintenance savings, and total annual savings for each category of projects is summarized in the table below. 269 Page 4 of 9 RECOMMENDED TURNKEY SCOPES OF WORK Turnkey Cost Rebates & Incentives Energy Savings Maint. Savings Total Annual Savings MECHANICAL HVAC & CONTROLS UPGRADES Dublin Library $1,845,844 $ 8,000 $ 31,062 $ 5,285 $ 36,347 Senior Center $ 6,275 $ 4,585 $ 4,077 $ 8,662 Shannon Community Center (Recommissioning of Existing Systems $ - $ 500 $ 200 $ 700 Fire Station 16 (Web- Based Controls Upgrades) $ - $ 1,442 $ - $ 1,442 Fire Station 17 $ - $ 1,512 $ 2,847 $ 4,359 Fire Station 18 $ - $ 648 $ 1,604 $ 2,252 Heritage Park & Museum $ - $ 1,143 $ 1,288 $ 2,431 The Wave (Pool Control System Firmware Upgrade) $ - $ - $ - $ - Total HVAC $ 1,845,844 $ 14,275 $ 40,892 $ 15,301 $ 56,193 LIGHTING & CONTROLS UPGRADES Dublin Sports Grounds Park & Ballfield Lighting $4,697,972 $ - $ 2,822 $ 6,104 $ 8,926 Emerald Glen Park Ballfield Lighting $ - $ 1,894 $ 4,578 $ 6,472 Fallon Sports Park & Ballfield Lighting $ - $ 7,411 $ 12,208 $ 19,619 Kolb Park Park & Ballfield Lighting $ - $ 875 $ 1,526 $ 2,401 Interior Building Lighting Upgrades $ 17,885 $ 37,504 $ 5,699 $ 43,203 Exterior, Grounds & Park Lighting Upgrades & Improvements (Mape Memorial Park, Alamo Creek Park, Ted Fairfield Park) $ 638,928 $ 22,590 $ 36,522 $ 4,897 $ 41,419 Streetlight Special District LED Upgrade (Dublin Ranch) $ 1,328,211 $ - $ 58,026 $ 73,700 $ 131,726 Total Lighting $ 6,665,111 $ 40,475 $ 145,054 $ 108,712 $ 253,766 RENEWABLE, RESILIENCY & DISASTER PREPAREDNESS PROJECTS Install New Generator at Shannon Community Center $1,603,436 $ - $ - $ - $ - Replace Generator at Fire Station 16 $ - $ - $ - $ - 270 Page 5 of 9 Replace Generator at Fire Station 17 $ - $ - $ - $ - Replace Generator at Fire Station 18 $ - $ - $ - $ - Install New Generator at Dublin Library $ - $ - $ - $ - Traffic Signal Resiliency $ 1,086,935 $ - $ - $ - $ - Dublin Sports Grounds EV Charging and Solar PV $3,284,500 $ - $ 41,000 $ - $ 41,000 Dublin PSC EV Charging and Solar PV $ - $ 27,000 $ - $ 27,000 Dublin Library Roof Patching (Only if Solar Project is Done) $6,740,523 $ - $ - $ - $ - Solar PV w/ Battery Storage:: Civic Center, The Wave, Corp Yard, Senior Center Solar PV:: Library, Fire Station 17 & 18, Fallon $ 383,203 $ 316,109 $ - $ 316,109 Total DER $ 12,715,394 $ 383,203 $ 384,109 $ - $ 384,109 Sub-total $ 21,226,349 $ 437,953 $ 570,055 $ 124,013 $ 694,068 ALLOWANCE & PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE Performance Guarantee (Years 2 & 3) $ 102,601 $ - $ - $ - $ - Allowance for Solar PV & Battery Energy Storage System (Tree Removal, Transformers, Roof Safety Tie-Offs, Additional PG&E Interconnection Fees) $ 100,000 $ - $ - $ - $ - TOTAL $ 21,428,950 $ 437,953 $ 570,055 $ 124,013 $ 694,068 To guarantee the energy savings and investment in the various energy reductions, core facility infrastructure and resiliency upgrades, Staff recommends a measurement and verification term of three years, in contrast to the standard one-year term. Details of the measurement and verification plan are provided in Appendix E of the IGA (Attachment 5). Once complete, the projects will result in an estimated 3% reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions for the City, which aligns with the CAP 2030 goals. Although the impact of the projects on total GHG emissions is relatively small, these investments would provide guidance to the community on how energy efficiency and resiliency projects can be incorporated into existing buildings and infrastructure. Achieving the deep GHG emissions reductions required 271 Page 6 of 9 to reach the goal of carbon neutrality by 2045 described in the CAP 2030 will require action and participation by the entire community. Implementation of these projects would demonstrate the City’s commitment to reaching the CAP 2030 goals in conjunction with asking residents to implement their own projects or make lifestyle adjustments to help achieve greater GHG emissions reductions. If approved, it is anticipated that the total construction project will take approximately 12 months for substantial completion of all projects. There may be an additional three-to-six months for the solar photovoltaic systems to go live due to coordination with PG&E for interconnection to the electric grid. Financing Plan The total cost of $21,428,950 is the “turnkey” cost, which includes design and engineering, subcontracts, utility program and grant management as applicable, permits and fees, construction management and field supervision, operations and maintenance support, measurement and verification, and guaranteed savings for the selected term. The City Council has three options available to fund the projects: 1) Capital Improvement Program and General Fund Reserves. The existing CIP includes $2,445,000 allocated to various energy efficiency projects, funded by the General Fund and the East Dublin Street Light District 1999-1 Fund. To fund all the projects identified in the IGA, an additional $18,983,950 would need to be allocated from General Fund Reserves. This would result in an estimated ending balance of $43,069,079 in the General Fund Unassigned Cash Flow Reserve, which equates to six months of the adopted Fiscal Year 2021-22 Budget. Based on the existing levels of reserves, uncertainty due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and future capital project funding needs or other potential funding commitments, this option is not recommended. 2) Tax-Exempt Bond Issuance (Public Placement). The City could issue tax-exempt Lease Revenue Bonds to fund all the projects identified in the IGA. The City would secure an underlying credit rating (assume an AA rating from Standard and Poor’s) and issue bonds in the public market at a time when interest rates are at historically low levels. The bonds would be an obligation of the City’s General Fund and could be repaid over a 25-year term (as an example). Annual debt service for a bond issuance of the total project amount is estimated at roughly $1,124,000, totaling $28,100,000 over the 25- year period. Advantages of bond issuance include lower interest rates, longer maturities than a private placement (up to 30 years), and the fact that it is the most common form of debt issuance. Some drawbacks to bond issuance include the higher cost of issuance, a longer time needed to complete the transaction, staff time needed to prepare the 272 Page 7 of 9 required documentation, the need to provide annual disclosures, the requirement of a credit rating, and less flexible call provisions. 3) Tax-Exempt Lease Purchase Agreement (Private Placement). The City could enter into a tax-exempt Lease Purchase Agreement (LPA) to fund all the Projects identified in the IGA. The City could repay the LPA over a 15-year term with a bank as a Private Placement. Annual debt service for the total project amount is estimated at roughly $1,700,000, totaling $25,500,000 over the 15-year period. Advantages of the Private Placement include low cost of issuance, no initial or annual continuing disclosure, no credit rating necessary, a relatively quick process, and more flexible call features. Drawbacks to a Private Placement include higher interest rates, the potential for onerous negotiations, the requirement of formal credit approval from the bank before the rate is locked, the fact that such arrangements are not always available, and the short-term nature of the placement (typically 10 to 15 years) Based upon the review of the advantages and drawbacks of both financing mechanisms, and particularly the lower annual debt service costs for tax-exempt bonds, Staff is recommending that the City Council authorize proceeding with a bond issuance in the public market. Regarding the potential use of the budgeted CIP funds ($2,445,000), Staff recommends that the General Fund portions of those projects ($1,638,665) be freed up and replaced with bond proceeds. The portion of the projects funded by the East Dublin Street Light District 1999-1 Fund ($806,335) would remain allocated to the projects, as this is a non-General Fund source that was collected for the purpose of such improvements. This would result in a total bond issuance of $20,622,615. Note that the debt service amounts in this Staff Report were prepared with the slightly higher bond issuance amount. This final bond documents (anticipated in September) will reflect the actual bonds total. City Council Actions Needed Should the City Council direct Staff to pursue issuance of tax-exempt bonds, the first step is approval of a resolution (Attachment 6) that will enable the City to be reimbursed from bond proceeds for any expenditures related to the projects prior to the issuance of the bonds. A reimbursement resolution is the required expression of intent to issue bonds and is needed for the City to reimburse itself subject to certain limitations. Note that the resolution is not required for reimbursement of soft costs, however it is good practice to adopt the resolution well in advance of the expenditure of hard costs. Future Actions After tonight’s approval, the Staff anticipates undertaking the following steps to issue the bonds: 273 Page 8 of 9 • Prepare required legal documents and identify the asset(s) to be pledged to secure the bonds in August • Prepare required financing documents including the Preliminary Official Statement and Continuing Disclosure Certificate in August • Secure an underlying credit presentation from Standard & Poor’s in September • Return to the City Council in September for approval of all required documents • Price and close bonds in October California Environmental Quality Act Analysis Staff has reviewed the proposed action and recommends the City Council determine that the Project is exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA, Sections 21000, et seq. of the California Public Resources Code) as follows: (i) Categorical Exemption Class I (CEQA Guidelines Section 15301) applies to the minor alteration of existing public facilities, including operation, repair, maintenance, permitting, leasing, licensing, or minor alteration of existing public or private structures, facilities, mechanical equipment, involving negligible or no expansion of use beyond that existing at the time of the lead agency’s determination; (ii) Class 3 (CEQA Guidelines Section 15303) consists of construction and location of limited numbers of new, small facilities or structures; installation of small new equipment and facilities in small structures; and the conversion of existing small structures from one use to another where only minor modifications are made in the exterior of the structure; and (iii) none of the exceptions in CEQA Guidelines Section 15300.2 are applicable . STRATEGIC PLAN INITIATIVE: None. NOTICING REQUIREMENTS/PUBLIC OUTREACH: Pursuant to Government Code sections 4217.10 through 4217.18, this public hearing was noticed at least two weeks in advance of the scheduled meeting and advertised in the East Bay Times and the City Council Agenda was posted. ATTACHMENTS: 1) Resolution Making Findings Required Under Government Code Sections 4217.10-18 and Approving an Amendment to the Design-Build Energy Savings Performance Contract with Willdan Energy Solutions for Energy Reduction, Core Facility Infrastructure, and Resiliency Upgrades Projects 2) Exhibit A to Resolution – Performance Contract Amendment 3) Design-Build Energy Savings Performance Contract with Willdan Energy Solutions 4) June 1, 2021 and November 17, 2020 City Council Staff Reports (without attachments) 5) Investment Grade Audit Report 274 Page 9 of 9 6) Resolution Declaring Intention to Reimburse Expenditures from the Proceeds of Certain Tax-exempt Obligations and Directing Certain Actions 275 Item 6.1:Approval and Authorization of the City of Dublin and Dublin Financing Authority to Execute the Sale and Issuance of 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds Not-To-Exceed $22 Million September 21, 2021 Background•June 9, 2020 – Adopted new CIP projects addressing Resiliency and Disaster Preparedness and Energy Efficiency.•Sept 15, 2020 – Adopted Climate Action Plan for 2030 and Beyond.•Nov 17, 2020 – Approved contract with Willdan to perform Phase 1 Investment Grade Audit.•June 1, 2021 – Rec’d report on recommended projects.•July 20, 2021 – Approved projects and agreement with Willdan Energy Solutions; reviewed funding options and provided direction to Staff to return in September. City Council Direction•Prepare the required legal documents and identify asset(s) to pledge to secure bonds. •Prepare required financing documents including Preliminary Official Statement and Continuing Disclosure Certificate.•Secure credit rating from Standard & Poor’s (S&P Global).•Return to City Council in September for approval of required documents. Staff Update•Selected City Hall as leased asset for the transaction.•Met with S&P Global on September 9, 2021.•Worked with Partner Agency (CSCDA) to create Dublin Financing Authority in order to issue bonds.•Developed drafts of all required documents with Financing Team. Dublin Financing Authority•Approval – Tonight's Agenda – Item 4.7•Formation of Joint Powers Agreement (JPA) between City and CSCDA.–Required to issue Lease Revenue Bonds •Dublin City Council will serve as the JPA Board and have full control over all decisions and actions.•DFA has similar resolution for approval on a separate agenda at tonight’s meeting. Action Tonight•Approve issuance of the bonds and all related documents, with the City as the source of the repayment on the bonds (lease payment made from the General Fund).•The Resolution authorizes the issuance of up to $22,000,000 of bonds to:–Provide financing for energy efficiency and related infrastructure improvement projects–Fund the costs and expenses related to the issuance of the bonds Action TonightDocuments Being ApprovedIndenture of TrustSite LeaseLease AgreementAssignment AgreementBond Purchase AgreementPreliminary Official StatementContinuing Disclosure Certificate September 21, 20218Estimated Sources, Uses, and Debt ServiceEstimated true interest cost 2.63%.Estimated annual payment $975,720 in year 1.Average annual payment $1,367,318 (years 2 to 2020).These are preliminary, subject to change.FY Ending Prinicpal Interest Total06/30/2022 $465,000 $510,720 $975,72006/30/2023 585,000 783,150 1,368,15006/30/2024 615,000 753,900 1,368,90006/30/2025 645,000 723,150 1,368,15006/30/2026 675,000 690,900 1,365,90006/30/2027 710,000 657,150 1,367,15006/30/2028 745,000 621,650 1,366,65006/30/2029 785,000 584,400 1,369,40006/30/2030 820,000 545,150 1,365,15006/30/2031 860,000 504,150 1,364,15006/30/2032 905,000 461,150 1,366,15006/30/2033 950,000 415,900 1,365,90006/30/2034 1,000,000 368,400 1,368,40006/30/2035 1,040,000 328,400 1,368,40006/30/2036 1,080,000 286,800 1,366,80006/30/2037 1,125,000 243,600 1,368,60006/30/2038 1,170,000 198,600 1,368,60006/30/2039 1,215,000 151,800 1,366,80006/30/2040 1,265,000 103,200 1,368,20006/30/2041 1,315,000 52,600 1,367,600Totals$17,970,000 $8,894,770 $26,954,7702021 Lease Revenue BondsEstimated Annual Payments Staff RecommendationCity Council•Conduct the Public Hearing, Deliberate, and Adopt:Resolution Approving a Lease Financing and the Issuance and Sale of Lease Revenue Bonds by the Dublin Financing Authority to Finance Energy Efficiency Capital Improvements, and Approving Related Documents and Official Actions•Close Item 6.1, Open the Meeting of the Dublin Financing Authority, and Adopt:Resolution Authorizing the Issuance and Sale of 2021 Lease Revenue Bonds to Finance Energy Efficiency Capital Improvements for the City of Dublin and Approving Related Documents and Official Actions Additional Actions•Approval of the Resolutions will Authorize the City Manager to:–Amend the FY 2021-22 Budget to make the June 30, 2022 debt service payment.–Adjust the Capital Improvement Program to account for the Citywide Energy Improvements Project. Next Steps•Post/Print Preliminary Official Statement•Price bonds in late September •Close bonds in mid October Thank You