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HomeMy WebLinkAbout8.1 BART Extension Study CITY OF DUBLIN ( ® � 0-36 AGENDA STATEMENT CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: October 14, 1985 SUBJECT Bay Area Rapid Transit District Livermore-Pleasanton Extension Study Supplemental Analysis EXHIBITS ATTACHED Letter from Richard Wenzel , BART Project Manager dated October 7 , 1985 ; Livermore-Pleasanton Extension Study ; Resolution No . 12-84; Resolution No . 13-84 RECOMMENDATION Review report and identify any concerns with respect to the Supplemental Analysis , so those concerns may be conveyed at the Technical Advisory Committee level . FINANCIAL STATEMENT: None DESCRIPTION In response to the publication of the Bay Area Rapid Transit District ( BART) - Livermore-Pleasanton Extension (LPX) Report in December of 1983 , the Dublin City Council adopted Resolution No . 12-84 on January 23 , 1984 requesting that BART construct the extension in two phases . The first phase would extend BART along the I-580 alignment at least to the eastern limits of the City of Pleasanton. The City Council also adopted Resolution No . 13-84 which indicated its support of the City of Livermore ' s BART Rail Alignment , when such alignment was selected and approved by the Livermore City Council for Phase Two of the Livermore-Pleasanton extension. The BART District has recently released a report analyzing the various BART line extension alternatives east of the Pleasanton City boundaries ( see attached) . The purpose of this supplemental analysis is to investigate the possible alignments from the eastern City limits of Pleasanton to Downtown Livermore and to secure the adoption of a preferred LPX alignment from the BART Board for this phase . In the analysis , the BART Staff has analyzed a number of various BART line alternatives for the second phase of the extension. The BART Staff has indicated that the R-S alternative appears to be the most promising. This extension would run parallel to El Charro Road using the existing dry channel bed of the relocated Arroyo Mocho Channel . BART Staff pointed out that it is necessary that this channel be relocated in order for the line to be feasible . The analysis also identifies the various alternatives for an interim storage/maintenance yard. It is pointed out that if the original Phase Two alternative identified in the December 1983 report as Alignment I-G is adopted , the interim facility would need to be relocated somewhere along the north side of I-580 within the Camp Parks area. However, if the City of Livermore supports the route identified as the most promising in the supplemental analysis , Route R-S , BART has identified a possible site for the interim storage yard in the vicinity of Segment F-R which extends along the northerly end of El Charro Road. The BART Technical Advisory Committee will be meeting on October 24, 1985 • A representative from the City Manager' s office will be in attendance at that meeting. It is recommended that the Council review this report and identify any concerns it may have with respect to the Supplemental Analysis , so those concerns may be conveyed at the Technical Advisory Committee level . ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- COPIES TO : ITEM NO. 8-/ B A R T BAY AREA RAPID TRANSIT DISTRICT '12WA� 800 Madison Street P.O. Box 12688 Oakland, CA 94604-2688 Telephone (415)464-6000 October 7, 1985 WILFRED T. USSERY Mr. Paul Rankin PRESIDENT Planning Department JOHN GLENN City of Dublin VICE-PRESIDENT P.O. Box 2340 KEITH BERNARD Dublin, CA 94568 GENERAL MANAGER Dear Mr. Rankin: DIRECTORS Enclosed are fourteen copies of the Livermore-Pleasanton BARCLAYSIMPSON Extension (LPX) Supplemental Analysis Interim Report. This 1ST DISTRICT report reviews conceptual design features of new BART align- ments extending from the eastern city limits of Pleasanton to NELLOBIANCO 2ND DISTRICT downtown Livermore which are alternative routes to those identified in the BART LPX Update Analysis (December 1983). ARTHUR J.SHARTSIT This report also provides an update on the status of land use 3RD DISTRICT P P P MARGARET K.PRYOR plans and policy decisions that have occurred in the LPX study 4TH DISTRICT area since the completion of the 1983 LPX Update Analysis. ROBERT S.ALLEN Subsequent analysis, to be documented in the Supplemental 5TH DISTRICT Analysis Final Report, will consider patronage, costs and JOHN GLENN revenues for the new LPX alternatives. 6TH DISTRICT WILFRED T.USSERY A Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) meeting is scheduled for. 7TH DISTRICT October 24, 1985 at 10:00 AM at the City of Livermore Adminis- EUGENEGARFINKLE tration Building, Conference Room A, 1052 South Livermore Ave- 6TH DISTRICT nue, to review this document. Input received from your agency JOHN H.KIRKWOOD at this meeting will be used to direct further analysis that 9TH DISTRICT will complete the Supplemental Analysis Final Report. A draft of this report is scheduled for completion and TAC review in early December. Attached is a list of individuals to whom we have sent notices about the completion and availability of the Supplemental Analysis Report. This list includes: (1) people who were on the BART mailing list for the 1983 LPX Update Analysis; (2) people who signed the attendance list at the August 1, 1985 LPX Supplemental Analysis community meeting and; (3) people who have contacted BART directly requesting that they be included on the mailing list for this study. A copy of a news release which will be distributed to the news media in the LPX study area will be forwarded to you under separate cover. Page Two Individuals from your community who contact BART for copies of the Interim Report will be directed to your agency. Please make copies of these reports available to the public and inform us if additional copies are needed. Please contact Marianne Payne, Project Coordinator, at (415) 464-6173 if you have any questions. Sincerely, C . Richard C. Wenzel, Project Manager Attachments/Enclosures RCW:MAP:mjo cc: Richard Ambrose, City Manager , Barbara A. Neustadter, Manager of Planning Marianne Payne, Project Coordinator -ESOLUTION NO. 12 - 84 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN -------------------------------------- , A RESOLUTION OF AGREEMENT BETWEEN CITIES OF LIVERMORE, DUBLIN AND PLEASANTON ON RECOMMENDATIONS RELATED TO THE LIVERMORE-PLEASANTON BART RAPID EXTENSION STUDY WHEREAS, the Bay Area Rapid Transit District has prepared a Livermore-Pleasanton Extension Study which evaluates new alternative alignments, and station/yard locations; and WHEREAS, the Bay Area Rapid Transit District held a public hearing at the Alameda County Fairgrounds on January 17; 1984 , to receive comments from the public on the Livermore-Pleasanton Extension Study; and WHEREAS, representatives from the City Councils of Livermore, Dublin and Pleasanton met on January 18 , 1984 , to hear additional public comments and to discuss the alternative alignments and station locations in the Livermore-Amador Valley; and WHEREAS,- the Council representatives at the January 18 , 1984 , joint meeting did reach an agreement on the preferred alignment. and location of stations that would best serve the residents and businesses in the Livermore-Amador Valley. NOW, THEREFORE, BT IT RESOLVED that the Dublin City Council does hereby join with the Cities of Livermore and Pleasanton and resolves that: Section 1 . The City Council strongly supports the immediate extension of BART rail service to the Livermore-Amador Valley. Section 2 . The Livermore-Pleasanton Extension be included in Stage I of the Metropolitan 'Transportation Commission' s New Rail Transit Starts and Extensions . Section 3 . The preferred rail route through the Valley for Phase I of the extension is the I-580 alignment at least to the eastern limits of the City of Pleasanton. Section 4 . Three stations be included in the Phase I extension at the following locations : a. Castro Valley b. Near the Stoneridge Mall, between Dublin and Pleasanton c . In the vicinity of the future Hacienda Drive interchange Section 5 . BART proceed with the immediate acquisition of all station sites in the Valley. Section 6 . The Mayor is authorized to sign the attached joint letter from the Cities of Livermore, Dublin and Pleasanton to the Bay Area Rapid Transit District and Metropolitan Transportation Commission indicating our agreement on the items included in Sections 1 through 5 of this resolution. Section 7 . This resolution shall become effective immediately upon its passage and adoption. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 23rd day of January, 1984 , by the following vote : AYES : Councilmembers Drena, Hegarty, Jeffery, Moffatt and Mayor Snyder NOES : None ABSENT: None Mayor ATTEST: RESOLUTION NO. 13 - 84 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN -------------------------------- AGREEING TO SUPPORT THE CITY OF LIVERMORE PREFERRED BART RAIL ALIGNMENT EAST OF THE CITY OF PLEASANTON CITY LIMITS WHEREAS, the Bay Area Rapid Transit District has included several alternative routes for the BART rail. alignment east of Pleasanton; and WHEREAS, Phase II of the Livermore-Pleasanton extension is not expected to be completed until sometime after the completion of Phase I; and WHEREAS, the City of Livermore has not made a final decision on the exact rail alignment east of Pleasanton. NOW, THEREFORE, BT IT RESOLVED that the Dublin City Council does hereby resolve that the City Council will support the City of Livermore ' s BART rail alignment when such alignment has been selected and approved by the Livermore City Council for Phase II of the Livermore-Pleasanton extension. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that this resolution shall become effective immediately upon its passage and adoption. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 23rd day of January, 1984 . AYES : Councilmembers Drena, Hegarty, Jeffery, Moffatt and Mayor Snyder NOES : None ABSENT: None / Mayor ATTEST: , City Clerk BART Bay Area Rapid Transit District LIVERMORE-PLEASANTON EXTENSION STUDY Supplemental Analysis Interim Report System Conceptual Design October, 1985 De Leuw, Cather & Company Engineers and Planners•San Francisco in association with DKS Associates, Oakland TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page I. INTRODUCTION I-1 Overview I-1 Background 1-1 Scope of Supplemental Analyses 1-5 Content and Organization of this report I-6 II. ROUTE ALTERNATIVES II-1 Overview II-1 Quarry Area Corridor II-6 Isabel Avenue Corridor II-25 Recommended Route I1-32 III. STATIONS AND YARD III-1 West Livermore Station III-1 East Livermore Station III-4 East Livermore Storage/Maintenance Yard III-6 APPENDIX A: SOURCES OF DATA A-1 APPENDIX B: GEOLOGICAL-GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION B-1 i LIST OF FIGURES, TABLES AND EXHIBITS Page Figure 1 RECOMMENDED LPX ALIGNMENT AND STATIONS: LPX FINAL REPORT, 1976 I-3 Figure 2 MAJOR PROPOSED DEVELOPMENTS - VALLEY AREA II-3 Figure 3 GRAVEL PIT MINING PLANS II-9 Figure 4 LOCATION OF PRINCIPAL CORRIDORS II-12 Figure 5 EL CHARRO ROAD CROSS-SECTION II-16 Figure 6 STUDY SEGMENTS - DUBLIN TO LIVERMORE II-19 Figure 7 ALTERNATIVE ALIGNMENTS IN EAST PLEASANTON GRAVEL PIT AREA II-20 Figure 8 BART IN KITTY HAWK-ISABEL CORRIDOR, LIVERMORE 11-28 Figure 9 BART AT-GRADE ALONG THE EAST SIDE OF PROPOSED ISABEL AVE./KITTY HAWK RD. II-31 Exhibit 1 BART BOARD OF DIRECTORS RESOLUTION NO. 3098, "A PREFERRED ROUTE ALIGNMENT FOR A LIVERMORE- PLEASANTON EXTENSION" 1-4 TahlP 1 IDENTIFICATION OF PROPOSED DEVELOPMENTS SHOWN ON FIGURE 2 II-4 11 CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION OVERVIEW This Interim Report reviews conceptual design features of proposed BART alignments extending from the eastern city limits of Pleasanton to downtown Livermore. These proposed alignments are alternatives to the routes identified in the BART Livermore-Pleasanton Extension (LPX) Update Analysis (December 1983). This report also provides an update on the status of land use plans and policy decisions that have occurred in the LPX study area since the completion of the 1983 LPX Update Analysis. Subsequent analyses, to be documented in the Supplemental Analysis Final Report, will consider patronage, costs and revenues for these new LPX alternatives. BACKGROUND Previous Alignment Studies The overall purpose of the 1983 LPX Update Analysis was to reevaluate the alignment recommended by the Livermore-Pleasanton Extension Study Final Report, 1976, to reflect policy decisions, land use, and other changes that had occurred since 1976. The LPX Update Analysis I-1 identified new alignments and station locations, and presented the conceptual design features, patronage projections and cost estimates for these new alternatives. These alignments are depicted in Figure 1. The two primary route alignments identified in the 1983 report were the I-580 Freeway Route Alignment and the Railroad Corridor Route. The LPX Update Analysis also identified station alternatives for each of these two route alternatives. These included a Pleasanton Station, a West Livermore Station, and an East Livermore Station. In addition, a yard site alternative common to both of the route alternatives was identified. Adopted Portion of Alignment On March 22, 1984, following extensive public and agency review of the LPX Update Analysis, the BART Board of Directors adopted Resolution No. 3098, "A Preferred Route Alignment for a Livermore-Pleasanton Extension" (see Exhibit 1). In response to adopted resolutions by the Cities of Dublin, Pleasanton, and Livermore in support of LPX along "the I-580 alignment at least to the eastern city limits of Pleasanton" and in support of a downtown Livermore alignment, this policy adopted a portion of a preferred LPX alignment and directed staff to proceed with a supplemental analysis for the purpose of completing the adoption of a preferred alignment. The 12.8-mile adopted portion of the preferred LPX alignment extends from the existing BART Bay Fair Station in San Leandro to near the 4-2 .tnrtr,Ilan � 4 1• ' • ��. ..�[ . 2.9 t 6.s bpi —1 i.[•• tom,-'� _ _�' � 9.9 'an 1.7 l.n 6: 10.E °t '\ ?}!I+s�{ catty v x7 •..x•oq w l'�r0 : w �.a••.or o rAp a'rll 3 San I,� 1 —--�— tj �o t• r .�i 1 :AA \if y VA.A$W rt•..yr w � I1 � t•. lk a•y0 . (` ,,,���iii 0.•�' uulr..D L.FJ .1 r '�t� po. alll O..r•.1 3 � <� f�>� \� � f t � t� - i y .•f i Ir+.• •t aroe'•r � � � ••A:/ C :-. `�f I fr•'�'�'�b �•�. 1 �' _- _?, . „' t-ADOPTED ROUTE 1.5 •%'— p-�.'T, .tvl,r.,.or. 3 _:.1 5et�.*tM• ��-- ,. -- -- ,I a I . ,,... L FREEWAY ON= EXISTING;. ;.-.;yam •" from �•p��: ^.. Casho 1. 1 i BAY�Aflk BART .A•!��• ;a.^ Ht I• .. 1 ` `�� �� 4r,� •wr..iHn...r 1 f.'•1.- I (WA) Up • .rte•": 1983 UPDATE ANALYSIS ROUTES 1 31 " " ^� . �- DUBLIN/NORTHWEST �� �� RAILROAD ROUT— 2 �� San lormle ��. / .� `• - CASTRO VALLEY STATION ?- a. I_ l tvenEAST LIVERMORE v.♦ \";��.;"4,� n PLEASANTON $ 3.<� �. 1111► —� •� tl.WEST LIVERMORE `5�1�'•`! 7.� �•\\ ��.1 ..,NByYlufd w • .3 .�. •Il ue• f �.e �d.+.. .f ••1 �:J•ro Acr.w: r =^�1i,t M.�•�, IttJ ,. •-i. n. .,, .) ♦W r rq �•, -" 1 2.1 2.S ' .._.J�C�-AM r.:nM.•l: 1 /r'1 '� \ � ��� e 0� ���11�• � „•, _ •'s , „ _ I PLEASANTON '" Mq• A ; i t 1.2 At „a .e •. ►Ir`• !rl►s (M •�r.,wr Mai ...A•� • .\I2rn• KZ ^i J' !. ,[cantle. •�. .e r -t •�• r�1 ..L. •4� �.9 bA�3 1/C�/ a.r•i ,I/ 1.7 • w�� 1�v•�±.�•nr �• +lam l /� K 1 :nip I '� b f ( ^,U�I n ia�n��•:ry`�' r' ' .;;, _�rna t'•A rv,..�u r.�^r^..� �, ..,�. Bti�Abkr I�s�)I`•,, 1983. PROPO S ED..S•- "a 22 STATIONS 000�l ,C"t- 1976-PROPOSED '' 'Nl! :^ rlar • L I STATIONS I � '• yr ��;: b I PROPOSED YARD •,. oecA • S trr 1.1 •DIt �• - , /.r knits 1,! Ulm 13 ' 2. 1976 PROPOSED IIIIIn Source:8r k• 1.. • Pt. y: •a,' ROUTE DeLEUW/IjZ,T RECOMMENDED LPX ALIGNMENT AND STATIONS FIGURE GATHER associates LPX FINAL REPORT, 1976 1 ' EXHIBIT 1 - BEFORE THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE SAS: FRANCISCO BAY AREA RAPID TRANSIT DISTRICT In the Matter of Adopting A .Preferred Route Alignment For a Livermore-Pleasanton Extension / Resolution No. 3098 WHEREAS, in order. to continue the orderly planning process necessary for a possible Livermore-Pleasanton Extension, the Board of Directors of the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District wishes to adopt a preferred route alignment based upon the BART Livermore-Pleasanton Study Update Analysis (December 1983) ; and WHEREAS, realignment of the proposed BART extension from downtown' Pleasanton to an alignment along I-580 north of the Pleasanton central business district will Significantly reduce capital expenditures of the extension and serve existing/planned transit- related development; and WHEREAS, on January 23 and 24, 1984, the Cities of Dublin, Pleasanton and Livermore adopted resolutions supporting the Liverr.-ore-Pleasanton Extensionalong "the I-580 alignment at least to the eastern limits of the City of Pleasanton"; and WHEREAS, the City of Livermore recommended on January 17, 1984, a do:•m tor-:n Livermore alignment and the Cities of Dublin and Pleasanton adopted resolutions on January 23 and 24, 1984, supporting the City of Livermore's BART rail alignment; and WHEREAS, BART staff will proceed with a supplemental analysis which will investigate alignments from the eastern city limits of Pleasanton to do::ntown Livermore as alternatives to routes ;dent;fied in the Update Analysis for the purpose of completing the BART Board adoption of a preferred Livermore-Pleasanton Extension alignment from Dublin to Livermore; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, .that the BART BoarO of Directors adopts a preferred alignment for the portion of the BART Liverr;;ure- Pleasanton Extension from the existing Bayfair Station to a Dublin Station r.ith the following characteristics : 1. A two station 12.8 mile extension with selected station sites at Redr:ood Road (Crstro Valley) and the I-5110/1-G80 interchange (Dublin) near Stoneridg:: gall . 2. The general route aligillment traverses SP,-2::11 right-of-way and I-580 right-of-way with this portion of the Liverrore- Pleasantcn Extension teri:iinating near the interchenge of I-580/i-630. Adopted March 22, 1984 I-4 I-580/I-680 interchange. The general route alignment traverses SR-238 right-of-way and I-580 right-of-way, with a Castro Valley Station near Redwood Road and a Dublin Station at the I-580/I-680 interchange near Stoneridge Mall. SCOPE OF SUPPLEMENTAL ANALYSIS As directed by the BART Board, the purpose of this Supplemental Analysis is to investigate alignments from the eastern city limits of Pleasanton to downtown Livermore as alternatives to routes identified in the 1983 report. The overall objective is to complete BART Board adoption of a preferred LPX alignment from Dublin to Livermore. This analysis focuses upon new alignment alternatives within two general corridors between I-580 and downtown Livermore: o Quarry Area Corridor. I-580 to the vicinity of the vicinity of El Charro Road interchange, then southeasterly through the gravel pit area east of Pleasanton, then southerly to the Southern Pacific/Union Pacific railroad corridor in the vicinity of West Livermore, and then easterly along the railroad corridor. o Isabel Avenue. I-580 to the proposed Isabel Avenue-Kitty Hawk Road corridor, then southerly to the SP/UP railroad corridor, and then easterly along the railroad corridor. I-5 Primary considerations in the evaluation of new alternatives include the availability of right-of-way and possible geotechnical problems and environmental consequences associated with traversing the gravel pit area. Another key set of issues concerns the status of land use plans and policy decisions affecting proposed commercial, residential, and industrial development projects in the LP% study area since 1983 and their potential effects on the viability of proposed alignment, station and yard alternatives. Public and staff input are being solicited throughout the extension analyses. A community meeting was held on August 1, 1985, prior to the initiation of this study, to obtain input from members of the community on possible alignment alternatives and related issues for consideration in this study. Another community meeting will be held upon completion of the study to solicit input on the study results. Additionally, a Technical Advisory Committee comprised of staff representatives from the Cities of Dublin, Pleasanton, and Livermore, Caltrans and the County of Alameda has been formed to provide technical guidance and review and to serve as a focal point for community involvement. CONTENT AND ORGANIIZATION OF THIS REPORT This Interim Report of the Supplemental Analysis is organized into three Chapters. Following this Introduction, Chapter 2 identifies the conceptual design features of the new alignment alternatives. The third and final chapter provides an update on land use plans and policy I-6 decisions that have occurred since 1983 which may affect the viability of the proposed station and yard site alternatives. These station and yard site alternatives will be considered for the new alignments as well as for the I-580 Freeway Route and Railroad Route. Appendix A describes the data sources used. Detailed geotechnical considerations are presented in Appendix B. Subsequent analysis, to be documented in the Supplemental Analysis Final Report, will consider patronage, costs and revenues for the new LP% alternatives and revised patronage estimates for the I-580 Freeway Route and Railroad Route alternatives. The new alignment alternatives and the I-580 Freeway Route and Railroad Route alternatives will be presented in comparative form in the Supplemental Analysis Final Report. I-7 CHAPTER II ROUTE ALTERNATIVES CHAPTER II ROUTE ALTERNATIVES OVERVIEW This chapter presents the conceptual design features of route alignment alternatives extending from the eastern city limits of Pleasanton to downtown Livermore. The study area under consideration is generally bounded by Interstate 580 to the north, the Southern Pacific Radum Branch Railroad to the west and south, and Kitty Hawk Road to the east. Within this study area, alternatives are identified within two general corridors between I-580 and downtown Livermore: o Quarry Area Corridor. I-580 to the vicinity of the El Charro Road interchange, then southeasterly through the gravel quarry areas east of Pleasanton to the SP/UP railroad corridor in the vicinity of West Livermore, and then easterly along the railroad corridor. o Isabel Avenue Corridor. I-580 to the proposed Isabel Avenue-Kitty Hawk Road corridor, then southerly to the SP/UP railroad corridor, and then easterly along the railroad corridor. II-1 In order to appreciate the various factors affecting the viability of the proposed alignment alternatives, it is necessary to consider the physical features and development plans for these corridor areas. Therefore, these features are discussed in some detail in the following paragraphs, prior to the description of the route alternatives themselves. Key issues include the availability of right-of-way and potential geotechnical problems involved in traversing the quarry areas. The rapidly continuing residential, commercial and office expansion in the San Ramon/Livermore Valley is depicted in Figure 2. Table 1 summarizes the size and number of employees projected for the Approved and Announced Developments to September 1985. Because of the intensive residential and commercial subdivision activity which has taken place, special attention was given to exploring joint use of or paralleling existing or proposed public and railroad rights-of-way. These include: o Existing right-of-way of Arroyo Mocho skirting the westerly and southerly boundary of the Jamieson gravel pits, in part paralleling El Charro Road, and the proposed relocation of Arroyo Mocho skirting the northerly and easterly shores of the Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation District (ACFC&WCD) groundwater recharge project. o Right-of-way for the Arroyo Mocho-Las Positas Flood Control Channel, between El Charro Road and Santa Rita Road. 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C v � i Court ��'I e =-'--•-�-' -_,-��i� ;,�,. �'. t,. 1 IQ-;. - l of Trin ty Co '•`"z ! - v --I , y�_ , � '�:(`�+ 1' -' t-.:g� '�O '_// 1 I,� J,�o�ta� a- � ,,,.�/_ \. -� �1 Preston- - �/-Tnad`' , I•' /, AndCn i,., • 1 4 _ h j 30 Pleasanton Parma_ t� I� uu .,1 I ( _ -\ _ / bluff .l' Foley` -1 6 'um , r 1. : , , `% •• 1 I ..� - oyo Hacienda. u.),.. ark / / I-580 ITe h - 1. '\acs`- \ 41 IK i 42 v� \ �`�.t 10 Du yin - -- G>\eascv.. e� has/e 241 .� ?, -. \. � Poroiar - 18 .•<<• .37 •e a° < -- I I ! �:'-• i ° .' , I 13 �-'" _ __ 17 Marathon Y , ` .\ I ., I\ { .Heights Complex - '31'--; ,,Q��. �y 34 I. �, , r` _28 •\ :rJ ` ., -"— - , 9 :�; ,: <i `-�. ' I _•..,,c r�S ^�1\ f _ \� iu �Siw 6 - _ '�,n.. y,�% o r ►� wAt; I f- �, --- 'I - �• -Hacienda Bus e �ark •-�\ / g \�-----_ 'I Livermore L' '�=�' �Il�i \r ! / a ;q ers r° 9 Industrial ._._ r r ^• .J -' Ph �eyi y}n°` y \ ..................'. \ I Park rTM \ Industrial �/ ) i w.• Pr :I :tee" /��. M .. "'-/ � ,-- -�• ` .- Park Triad I s , V R °- «r,'I"�, .tt- { C I••{ _ .L�' /%J/,°•.)•S_=m Z \I /r°)j0 / \ `o� \\ ��j_/� �, � a _ "' i Z / `�i G '1�__� G r w. Valleyy s -,• _�. "";1 •Business' _ '{i ,i •, �:yy, i••r LIVE RMQRE - I. lr � /_�, f:� •`Park- - 5(^ ./T.,,i f'�� h ( � ¢ - _ �/ ,1:(. > �, f)I lil, '\ 1,.y�i ` ( -i• =-1 a. c c....., 31 - I: , •A, l •,/ /.. c,�J •i','� n - /'a-'; -" - -6� - _�� t •mil ��°� p m / '-.f - •� rte.. t Im •4; ,), :I i. v, ':}� 2 9 `2T:., _ r -'Oi:-•�;`r^;.,;. °' -,I I I _:/ 'Ir ire' ..j f �. ',ii`:✓i F I ��,,i _ JIS r -may }., ✓ - kT _cs. •'I—,\v,, �\, wr - Residen a / EASANTON. Y `� �.�. t 'I . .., �. r '- r .: .- _.`\", :, `:-� £e.,. _e `a,` �i," .✓. �I ;� La ;Industr a /Commercial' - - _ - : - J' _ 4 - 1 I: K. .-r > r - 'LEGEND - _.,' `!. i M d W I. _ 1 )"--, (/ FIGURE LATHECATHER MAJOR PROPOSED DEVELOPMENTS - VALLEY AREA. 2 R associates Revised Sept. 85 II-3 TABLE 1 IDENTIFICATION OF PROPOSED DEVELOPMENTS SHOWN ON FIGURE 2 Summary of Approved and Announced Developments Tri-Valley Area Commercial Projects September, 1985 Project Gross Sq Ft Employees at Acres Status (000's) Buildout DUBLIN I. Automation Elec 60 231 Announced 2. Automation Elec 40 154 Approved 3. Bedford Prop 187 519 Announced 4. Enea Brothers 287 703 Announced 5. Festival 52 102 Approved 6. Great Western 67 258 Approved 7. Shamrock Ford 4 8 Approved 8. Valley Datsun 30 59 Approved LIVERMORE 9. Airport Ind Park 1,185 2,008 80 Approved 10. Airway Bus Park 1,184 2,320 Approved 11. Brittania 870 20 Future 12. Crain 180 15 Future 13. Diablo Ventures 654 1,817 Announced 14. Dividend 2,019 3,422 Approved 15. Dublin Prpperties 741 1,255 50 Approved 16. Foley 4,554 7,719 300 Announced 17. Greenville 3,536 3,963 175 Announced 18. HDK 620 1,051 132 Approved 19. Hivest 683 1,158 43 Approved 20. Intel 380 644 24 Approved 21. Kacor 341 577 23 Approved 22. Las Positas 4,417 Deferred 23. Livermore Ind Pk 281 492 18 Approved 24. RC Johnson 2,338 5,993 Announced 25. Rinker 216 285 22 Approved 26. Shaheen Ind Park 352 598 25 Approved 27. Southern Pacific 1,485 2,517 155 Approved 28. Terry Rose 415 68 Approved 28A.Triad II 3,635 10,097 393 Approved Source; ICKS Associates II-4 TABLE 1 (Cont.) IDENTIFICATION OF PROPOSED DEVELOPMENTS SHOWN ON FIGURE 2 PLEASANTON 29. Auf der Maur Approved (Stanley Bus Park) 30. AVAC Hilton 181 171 Approved 31. Clorox 96 267 Approved 32. DoubleTree Inn 89 84 Approved 33. Farmers Insurance Approved 34. Ferreri 80 208 Approved 35. Fromm Ind Park 1,160 2,017 Approved 36. Hacienda Phase I 7,325 23,456 Approved 37. Hacienda Phase II 4,330 16,151 Announced 38. Holiday Inn 133 125 Approved 39. Meyer/Rinker 1,084 2,851 Approved 40. Mozart 988 3,365 Approved 41. Pleasanton Park 778 2,335 Approved 42. Santa Rita Ind 213 431 Approved 43. Valley Bus Park 846 1,827 Approved Summary of Residential Developments LIVERMORE A. Anden Chateau B. Anden Springtown C. Citation D. Damian E. Ferrell F. Hivest G. Homestate Savings & Loan H. K & B Charlotte T K R R Dalton J. Lounsbury K. Northwood Portola L. Northwood Springtown M. Spruiell J & W N. Hoffman II-5 o The parallel Southern Pacific and Union Pacific (formerly Western Pacific) rights-of-way from Radum Junction easterly through Livermore, along Stanley Boulevard, Railroad Avenue, and East First Street. QUARRY AREA CORRIDOR Physical Features and Proposed Development Almost half of the corridor area is composed primarily of areas from which sand and gravel have been extracted in the past or where aggregate production is now underway or planned for the future. Smaller acreages are occupied by existing or planned facilities of the Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation District (ACFC&.WCD) and by the Livermore Municipal Airport, including its approach zones. Quarry Operations. The nature of the gravel quarry operations and the condition of the properties following depletion of the mineral aggregates make the quarry pit area unsuitable for future industrial or residential development. The current reclamation plans for the gravel pit operations, however, indicate that operators will leave the quarry area in the "after condition" with narrow corridors of undisturbed earth or backfill materials which would be suitable for the support of a BART line. II-6 Substantial portions of the study area are owned by two major sand and gravel extraction and processing firms: Kaiser Sand and Gravel and the Jamieson Company. To identify potential BART alignment alternatives through the quarry area corridor, the operation and reclamation plans of these firms have been thoroughly reviewed. The results of this review are summarized below. o Kaiser Sand and Gravel is the largest operator in the study area and owns most of the property bounded by the Southern Pacific San Ramon Branchline and El Charro Road. Reclamation plans for this firm indicate that mining operations will cease around the year 2005, when most of the present reserves are expected to be depleted. It is assumed that the aggregate processing plant at Radum Junction would be dismantled at that time. Existing mining extends to a depth of 135 feet or more for sections within the Kaiser property. Although these deep areas are or will be backfilled, the prevailing ground level in the "after condition" will be substantially lower than existing ground levels. Some of the Kaiser property has or will be backfilled with sound overburden. Other areas, however, have been used for the disposal of fines. These silty materials, of extremely low bearing capacity, are commonly referred to as II-7 "slickens." It is not geotechnically feasible to extend a BART alignment through these slickens areas. The present reclamation plan calls for sections along the northerly perimeter of the Kaiser property and west of El Charro Road to become portions of the "chain of lakes," a series of groundwater recharge basins approved by the ACFC&WCD and described in greater detail below. A large pond to the south would be devoted to storage of slickens. Some relatively solid east-west dikes of undisturbed material or high-quality backfill, however, will remain. o The Jamieson Company, the second largest operator, controls most of the property extending from El Charro Road to a north-south line about one-half mile west of Kitty Hawk Road. Ownership is vested in the name of the Pleasanton Gravel Company. Mining operations of this firm are tentatively visualized to extend to the year 2020. Over the next three to four decades, the mining plan details the sequential excavation of a series of "cells," as shown in Figure 3. The northerly group of cells, numbers 1 through 4, identified in order from west to east, will be excavated and partially backfilled over the next two decades or less. These cells extend northerly to property recently acquired by the City of Livermore and along the southerly boundary of the II-8 Livermore Airport JAMIESON RANCH I CITY OF LIVERMORE ............ Relocated Arroyo Mocho :.•..•:..•.:.•..•.•..•...•.•.....'.•.'.':.'.•.'.'.•..•:.•.•.•.'.•.•.•.':.'. :.......... :... . ` Future ::........ .:..:.•::.'..::.'.:..•..'::.•::....:: # ' Isabel Ave - :TRIAD JAMI SON COMPA Kitty Hawk Rd. W W W :� .4:: CORE KAISER SAND. & GRAVEL. co I PLEASANTON. I J I I W : ;:; W v ss: GRAVEL I Arroyo Mocho i Y BLVp, �� ♦.i U•P•R R' ST ANLE -- S.P.T•CO' �� °0800' To PLEASANT ON I FIGURE DeLEUW/AWN GRAVEL PIT MINING PLANS 3 CATHER associates II-9 Livermore Municipal Airport. The southerly tier of cells; numbers 5 through 8, identified in order from east to west, will be excavated over the following two decades. For planning purposes it appears feasible to coordinate BART extension plans with the excavation and subsequent backfilling of the northerly cells, numbers 1 through 4. Each cell, roughly rectangular in shape, will be divided by an east-west longitudinal dike constructed of suitable earth materials. The north-south dikes will be built along the boundary of each cell. The several east-west and north-south longitudinal dikes will each have a bane or bottom width of 110 to 200 feet, and a top width of 50 feet or more. Separating the northerly and southerly tiers of cells will be an east-west internal core dike about one mile long, which will carry Jamieson Company's conveyor belt system and internal access roads. The northerly side of this core could be made available, however, for a BART alignment, as could the east-west dividing dikes extending across the midpoint of the four northerly cells. The Jamieson Company also owns several parcels, some of which are partially depleted, south of Stanley Boulevard and extending for about 3,500 feet west of Isabel Avenue. II-10 Jamieson Ranch. As previously indicated on Figure 3, a portion of the Jamieson property north of the quarry area is used as a working ranch. The ranch is bounded by El Charro Road to the west and southwest, the gravel pits to the south, the Triad parcel to the east, and the R. C. Johnson parcel and Livermore Airport approach and expansion areas to the north. The "Chain of Lakes. The northerly halves of cells number 1, 2, 3 and all of cell number 4 are planned to be used for a series of water percolation and groundwater recharge basins or reservoirs. This project, sponsored by Zone 7, ACFC&WCD, is referred to as the "chain of lakes." The series of lakes, (Figure 4) will extend in a sidewise "L" shape, with the base of the "L" paralleling Kitty Hawk Road, and the stem along the northerly edge of the gravel pit area extending westerly to a line about half way between the Kaiser haul road and Santa Rita Road. Ownership of the land areas within the "chain of lakes" is understood to be subject to ultimate conveyance to Zone 7, Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation District. Because of water quality considerations, inflow into the "chain of lakes" will be restricted to relatively high quality waters from Arroyo Del Valle; runoff from Arroyo Mocho, which serves urban areas, will be excluded. Inflow into the chain will begin in the Lone Star Gravel Company pit area, which is located outside of the study area near Arroyo Del Valle, south of Stanley Boulevard. The waters will then flow downstream II-11 To Tracy-jo - 580 To Hayward T co 3 Realigned Arroyo Mocho a Las Positas Blvd. Jamieson Ranch S •• O°°• •��� Livermore Municipal ATC° F� C ••••�''•., Airport - --- -- .________Livermore Sewa e c o ••..� Treatment. Pla O' • � LIVERMORE ORE cc cd . o s .. • co 0 3 CL r O G 2 �0 T t _ P Jamieson ; Y t6 Gravel • a Kaiser c Sand and Gravel N Cr Valley Ave. = UPRR Radum SpTG9� IeY Blvd.. PLEASANTON stars Lone Star _-_ Gravel Cu co \3 DeLEUW R - FIGURE CATHER �associates LOCATION OF PRINCIPAL CORRIDORS 4 GATHER II-12 northerly and westerly through the "chain of lakes," to the lowest lake in the Kaiser Sand and Gravel area west of El Charro Road. It is anticipated that the "chain of lakes" will eventually be landscaped, and that their ultimate development may be similar to that at Shadow Cliffs Regional Park, which also occupies an abandoned gravel extraction site. A BART line following the shoreline of the "chain of lakes" would offer pleasant scenic views to rail passengers. The Arroyo Mocho Flood Control Channel. In identifying possible BART route alignment alternatives through the quarry area corridor, consideration was given to the existing alignment and the proposed relocation of the Arroyo Mocho Flood Control Channel. The Arroyo Mocho originates in the hills southeast of Livermore, near the San Joaquin County Line. It flows along the valley floor collecting runoff from the urbanized portion of south Livermore, and then passes under Stanley Boulevard and the two railroads adjacent to Murrieta Boulevard. Continuing westerly, it parallels the two railroads about 500 feet to the north of its intersection with El Charro Road, where it turns northwesterly, joining the Arroyo Las Positas at a point about one-half mile south of I-580, near El Charro Road. This channel runs diagonally from the southeast to the northwest through the gravel quarry area. This reach would be subjected to maximum discharge of 5,400 cfs for the 100 year storm following ultimate development of the watershed. II-13 The reach where the Arroyo Mocho parallels El Charro Road follows an elevated, tangent alignment with levees on either side, all supported on a long, relatively narrow embankment of undisturbed original ground. The embankment is bordered by deep gravel pit excavations on either side, that is, between the Jamieson and the Kaiser mining areas. The cross section of the channel paralleling El Charro Road, and between the Kaiser and Jamieson mining pits does not have sufficient hydraulic capacity to handle design floods. Widening of the channel is considered impractical because of the restricted width of the supporting embankment. Realignment of the Arroyo Mocho Around the "Chain of Lakes". Since the present flood control channel through the gravel pit area does not have adequate capacity to carry anticipated flood flows, studies have been conducted to explore relocation of the channel around the easterly and northerly sides of the "chain of lakes," beginning at a point near the intersection of Isabel Avenue and Stanley Boulevard. No specific date has been established for the channel relocation. It is dependent in part on when the proposed West Livermore annexation and local Assessment District now under consideration by the City of Livermore is approved or when other sources of funds become available. However, relocation could reasonably be expected within the next 15 years. Once the channel is relocated, as seems probable, the present II-14 stream bed paralleling El Charro Road could be regraded and become available as a trackbed for BART (see Figure 5). Arroyo Mocho Riaht-of-Way. Historically, the streambeds of the several creeks and arroyos in California have been owned by the holders of the large parcels traversed by these channels. However, as channels are relocated and/or enlarged, broad fenced rights-of-way are being conveyed to Zone 7, ACFC&WCD to accommodate the enlarged channels and for adjacent maintenance roadways. The underlying fee to the area now occupied by the reach of Arroyo Mocho paralleling El Charro Road is owned by the Jamieson Company and by Kaiser Sand and Gravel. Assuming the Arroyo is relocated, this right-of-way could be acquired from the gravel companies for the BART extension. In summary, the relocation of the Arroyo Mocho would create a ready made alignment which, with relatively simple regrading, could be into a two-mile long roadbed for BART tracks. El Charro Road. A substantial portion of El Charro Road follows a diagonal alignment supported on a long embankment with stepped terraces on either side. Immediately paralleling El Charro Road on the southwest is the excavated and retained Arroyo Mocho Flood Control Channel, which is retained by levees. II-15 Future Widening Alternative BART Location Elev. Existing Arroyo Mocho El Charro Rd, -400 Alternative BART •400- Location , ••`r Y•- ; {T,°1:ti7�•?.r�r,',.a.M(::rt.}rj!:e .I-ive �'.'1:•. Gravel Truck Haul Road `` rs� Y —350 '��� ~:fi', ...s(._;.!•r + L t:t)�7,'�•r�`�'.L5 ti,y,•I+-GT' r i. r-n•ic';;k7;? sir,:;ax i'Tk rt ,tier aitt Y fo?>.t .S; I���ii v+:..:rt:.rr:.� : a 3a0- L.y �Y r ! iJ'L a r .>! 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L••4. �%;.. a.>Ih,:�:V'7C`'�:}„y.:.'W:..>.Ii: •,'W:.f•: :.¢�%,•ilj:.�^.:-.n..t ,T,•.,=:'"�•"+ ..•-+ r xw:;r.. ,r.' .">fYa'„Sa:y.. tt;a.. a rY'• ''A.: .,;.. _4s�-!.,�.w.r• _.,i.. ,,t.:�:�>.n• q:.",.,t:•k> :rr.:.:. ; ��� E-...•,t-J... �,s, r n,,.r.•L,f:�+:." A{i:ji-.RK••-w+ •f .....a+:�;l'ri -:f,•,1. .7,. ,.•}•..a•... ,..> Kaiser Gravel Pit _., .�.�-�:..�.i->:•- .:�:t.:.>.. r.•.;�- r..,,,•.. ..�';• si ..G,...:r.>�+`v: 'f�t•• ..4.!:. >a!jtZ ;5.;. 51.<t... -:i:, •ts. :..t,.. - :<:Ijt:i �.ti•'.'%i.: `r<r=1>,:.• .,. nL::i•n.'!:L:. :'ySr'.••i.. 2:l:ii'•p.• lr tN J�mleson Gr v P/� ��ria:,. >w:rr ..;.. .J:• ?.f.. .1. •tCi� ..S iti. :'1�.a. w}•. 'r�'t�;f .,•:-':ii`::r.•.' il, .� fi'l•,rr-_• a el Il t,::'•r•"s•+,. ..a.!�. ':iy:?v::t:iya:;aL ..t�:�ia•>:.t.-.2�. ...2_.hrk:!e.,1a .r::4'tv,..,,:....r,:4'.'r^. �w>..;-?:...r�S4 .r ..�;�'��'si;, r?M1 's,, ..i4 ..t. %f: :r:?:"'" . �;��:1:+..+:�J!'A...2di.., .....,•lr:,,. a:;:-n, Zr>;•:;. .:,1¢•i;i1?�-, >•4ifd$.`.`.. ,.tfli:,r .. ...... .••in•.. •3:.; _.-��':;3'>': ��::'•,(>'• _';;;i ail,..;y ,�... .!T_, �••V.... ... - f:c:e..:�'v' .,ly.,<:'�1':... .. lw ti:.,, _:J..f.��r.+'-�• a.yS. .i�•1.. :,c :Lr+•!r Q ,:.. N.E. -► •Wr '.r_ij7.......,v4{!:7i..:=i1b...,. ..,. ... r.•<kQ,lk:e..�:r•'.=.K ai.t. !' r+�••.•• �. r,L•.,W_,t 300 ft. 200 ft. 100 ft. 01. 00 ft, 200 ft. Approx. Distance from q.E1 Charro Rd. Looking Northwest .. EL CHARRO ROAD CROSS - .SECTION. . m m c CA Although the full existing paved roadway width of El Charro Road will continue to be required for gravel truck traffic, the lower terrace on the northeasterly slope is at an elevation and is composed of virgin and backfilled earth materials suitable for support of a BART alignment. Las Positas Boulevard. Long-term plans for both the City of Pleasanton and the City of Livermore had included the extension of Las Positas Boulevard across the northern limit of the quarry area, with the easterly extension from Pleasanton meeting the westerly extension from Livermore at El Charro Road. This extension is currently expected to be deleted from the Pleasanton Master Plan. New long range plans in the City of Pleasanton suggest the extension of Stoneridge Drive easterly to skirt the northerly edge of the quarry area, thence intersecting with El Charro road. Continuing easterly, this six-lane thoroughfare would follow the alignment identified by the City of Livermore as "Las Positas Boulevard." A decision on the two alternative plans is anticipated this December. Construction of Las Positae Boulevard leaving Pleasanton remains undetermined. Extending easterly of El Charro Road between El Charro Road and Murrieta Boulevard, Las Positas Boulevard will consist of two 46-foot-wide roadways separated by an 18-foot-wide median within a 130-foot right-of-way. Provision for BART at grade along this corridor would require an additional 40 feet of right-of-way width. II-17 Livermore Municipal Airport. The City of Livermore is embarking on a $9 million expansion program for the Municipal Airport. The primary features of this expansion program include plans for a new 2,700 foot second runway and hangars for about 258 private aircraft. Under a subsequent phase, not currently funded, the City of Livermore Municipal Golf Course will be remodeled to permit a westerly extension of the existing main runway to a total length of 5,250 feet. Route Alternatives A total of six alignment segments have been identified within the general quarry area corridor (see Figures 6 and 7). The alternatives are described below, followed by a discussion of relevant design considerations. Segment F-R. Beginning from the west to east alignment parallel and on the northside of Route I-580, BART would ascend on an aerial structure, and using the long radius reverse curve, cross over I-580 on a skew bridge about 1/4 mile west of the El Charro Road exchange. Proceeding in a southeastly direction, the elevated structure would descend to grade through property owned by Alameda County, crossing the Kaiser haul road in the vicinity of the Jamieson Ranch. The alignment would traverse the southwesterly corner of the R. C. Johnson property before reaching the Jamieson Ranch. Note that Segment F-R is shown on Figure 6 as an envelope of routes, of which this description corresponds to a midpoint route. II-18 _p�z':_ L 74- V > ----------- V _4 -7� V N �N S."fU T LJJ T p 'QA s-AN .11 94sl, M P-7, `{ a�\IE' I „`'` 1 . _RM .4 ------------lyjy �JJ;F\-7 '-7 V, .......... V W_ L I. �,;;,J.i V—X San ft,&Off. P 177 .7- a \JA4 -A, Aj X Ji, IT IP=A A� F RE :7 Ito J \< IL IV E -M'-'O--_R'­E_ 5 'TAT CH 10STAT1,0 ;/`' .... �K I—L .................... ..... . ca ;----------- --- .;f \A%J IF V G. .. .. ......... LA o. An LIVER MC-3 w. od <TA ;LEGEND PRO 4F POSED STATION, AL TERNATIVE I. '0 v.11 El ION.SITE UDIEDIN ROUTES S 01 1983 UPDATE virm i�,Z .....,SEGMENTS STUDIED IN' 1985 ANALYSIS z W 2000' FIGURE DeLEUWD W_ STUDY SEGMENTS DUBLIN TO LIVERMORE,.. 6. CATHER ;�_�associates Showing Sub-Segments Thru Gravel Pit Area I �(fl LAI Revised Sept. 85 H-19 Livermore Airport a JAMIESON RANCH CITY OF LIVERMORE Se 9 ment R-L -- ............. .....i.l.i... Relocated Arroyo Mocho O X. .. .......... .. . �... I I } ? 1 I Future # ' Isabel Ave - TRIAD • NE Berm Alternative JA SON COMPA fe Kitty Hawk Rd. Arroyo Mocho Alternative W W W =� Segment R-C f/ KAISER SAND & GRAVEL P,,LEASANTON I , � U 'GRAVEL I 41 $egmentR-S �//� qr r o f o Mocho ///Z® R•R, T S ANLE Y gLV D. II ♦.i U.P. S•P.T.co. I 0000 To PLEASANTo N ' • t •v FIGURE DeLEUW CATHER/AD1` N ALTERNATIVE ALIGNMENTS IN EAST PLEASANTON GRAVEL PIT AREA 7 GATHER associates II-20 A short section of El Charro Road would require relocation, eliminating the existing dogleg fronting the Jamieson Ranch. The relocation would displace two buildings on the ranch. Settment I-A: This alternative extends along I-580 to a point east of the El Charro Road interchange, cutting diagonally to the southeast westerly of the Livermore Airport, then along the southerly boundary of the Airport and on the north shore of the "chain of lakes." From the northeast corner of the "chain of lakes," Segment I-A runs southerly along the eastern shore of the the lakes to the Union Pacific Railroad. An alternative routing from the northeast corner of the lakes would be along Segment R-L east to Kitty Hawk Road, then southerly to the Union Pacific Railroad. This alternative would avoid the sharp curves around the corner of the lakes but would traverse more property intended for commercial development. Beginning at the Jamieson Ranch, the remaining four alternatives continue from Segment F-R on diverging routes through the quarry area. They are described in sequence below from the most northerly to the most southerly. Seitment R-L. From east of El Charro Road, this alternative extends from Jamieson Ranch along the northerly shore of the "chain of lakes" south of the airport, then turns southeastly to intersect Kitty hawk II-21 Road then proceeds southerly to the Union Pacific-Southern Pacific Corridor, then turns easterly following the railroad corridor to downtown Livermore. Settment R-N. Paralleling El Charro Road, this alternative extends east from the Jamieson Ranch along the southerly shore of the "chain of lakes" supported on the east-west dividing dike of the Jamieson Company northerly tier of quarry cells, to Kitty Hawk Road and the Union Pacific Railroad. Settment R-C. This alternative extends from the Jamieson Ranch southeasterly along El Charro Road to the Jamieson Company east-west dividing dike "core" between the northerly and southerly quarry cells, then southerly to the Union Pacific Railroad. Segment R-S. This alternative extends from the Jamieson Ranch southeasterly along El Charro Road to the Arroyo Mocho, then easterly parallel to and on the north side of the Union Pacific (formerly Western Pacific) mainline to Kitty Hawk Road, north of its intersection with Stanley Boulevard. Segment R-S assumes that the Arroyo Mocho channel will be relocated northerly to skirt around the northerly and easterly shores of the "chain of lakes." The alignment parallels El Charro Road and would utilize a regraded Arroyo Mocho channel bed. The entire length of the route would be situated on original, undisturbed ground. Although the II-22 route parallels El Charro Road and the heavily used truck haul pavement, there would be no conflict between truck and BART movements. The profile elevation along the proposed regraded Arroyo Mocho channel is well above any potential flood water levels in the "chain of lakes." A grade separation would carry El Charro Road over the BART line and possibly over the Union Pacific-Southern Pacific tracks. Continuing easterly on Segment R-S, BART would be built at grade parallel to and on the north side of Union Pacific, passing underneath the elevated approaches to the proposed Kitty Hawk Road-Isabel Avenue railroad grade separation adjacent to Stanley Boulevard and continuing easterly through downtown Livermore as described for Segment G in the 1983 Update Analysis Report. Desisen Considerations. It will be noted that Segments R-L, R-N, R-C, and R-S all utilize portions of the El Charro Road-Arroyo Mocho embankment, which is the ridge of undisturbed natural ground which generally divides the Kaiser and Jamieson mining areas, as previously shown in Figures 5 and 7. BART alignment Segments R-N and R-C would be built substantially at top-of-dike elevation along one of the east-west dike corridors. Segment R-N would traverse the midpoint of Cells 1, 2, 3, and 4. Segment R-C would traverse along the northerly side of the "core" along the southern boundary of Cells 1, 2, 3, and 4. Both alignments would be II-23 supported entirely on solid material rather than partially on slickens and partially on solid backfill. In fact, through coordinating with the Jamieson Company's mining plan, Segment R-C could be built on the undisturbed central dike across the entire width of the cells. In contrast, Segment R-N would rest on a dike of backfill. Both alignments could cross the easterly leg of the "chain of lakes" at grade on dikes -A ith no need for aerial structures. Some additional design considerations for the quarry segments include: o As will be discussed in Chapter III,. all route alternatives have adequate room for an interim storage and maintenance track. o Of all the segments through the quarry area, only Segment R-N could not be constructed on undisturbed earth. o No speed restrictions due to alignment curviture would likely be necessary for any . quarry segments except the alternative of R-S that follows the easterly shore of the lakes. o All of the gravel pit segments would be at grade through the quarry area. Segments utilizing the embankment of El Charro Road could pass easterly over a depressed haul road. II-24 ISABEL AVENUE CORRIDOR Physical Features and Proposed Development Kitty Hawk Road-Isabel Avenue has long been planned as a major north-south traffic arterial traversing the westerly outskirts of the City of Livermore. Kitty Hawk Road will occupy a corridor bounded generally by the Livermore Airport and gravel pits on the west, and by single-family residential neighborhoods on the east, all of which constitute physical controls and which rule out consideration of alternative parallel north-south corridors within close proximity. The Isabel Avenue corridor has been included in the Master Plans of both the City of Livermore and Alameda County for many years. State Highway 84 Plans. Plans for a north-south freeway route through this corridor were officially adopted by the California State Highway Commission in the late 1950'x. These plans identified a route extending from Brentwood in Contra Costa County via Collier Canyon Road, Kitty Hawk Road and Isabel Avenue to an existing Interstate 680 interchange near Sunol. Preliminary designs were undertaken and the areas of required right-of-way were identified and portions of right-of-way were acquired. The designation as a freeway route was rescinded during the 1970's, but Caltrans has recently reopened the proposal for reconnaissance studies. Caltrans' planning is in very preliminary stages, however, and the eventual use of the corridor is uncertain. A few parcels of right-of-way still remain available in public ownership for II-25 a lesser type of highway development. These portions of right-of-way primarily extend from Stanley Boulevard southerly along the easterly boundary of the gravel pits and for about one half mile northerly of the Arroyo Mocho. City of Livermore and Alameda County Master Plans. The current Master Plans of the City of Livermore and Alameda County designate the Isabel Avenue corridor to be developed as a divided limited access boulevard rather than as a freeway. The Master Plan of the City of Livermore specifies the following cross-section for this divided boulevard: Total width of right-of-way: 130 feet Width of median between 18 feet curb faces: Curb-to-curb width, 46 feet northbound roadway: Curb-to-curb width, 46 feet southbound roadway: Outer planning strip and 10 feet sidewalk, each side: Short segments of the above-described street improvements have already been completed opposite the Livermore Sewage Treatment Plant, and other portions have been built in part extending northerly from Las Positas Boulevard. Completion of all of the improvements is proposed under the 1985 West Assessment District, which may finance portions of II-26 the proposed realignment of Arroyo Mocho around the north and east sides of the "chain of lakes," as well as the new boulevard improvements, including the railroad grade separation at Stanley Boulevard. The Assessment District is presently "on hold," however, pending determination of the particular parcels to be included in the District, the cost of the improvements to be financed, and other procedural matters relating to the formal establishment and approval of the District. Alternatives One primary route alignment alternative has been identified within the Isabel Avenue corridor (Figure 8). This alternative is described below. Settment I-G. This alternative would extend east along I-580, turn south at Kitty Hawk Road, parallel Kitty Hawk Road on the east side to Stanley Boulevard at Isabel Avenue, and extend east along the northern side of the Union Pacific Railroad corridor into downtown Livermore. A variation of this alignment could be a route which parallels Kitty Hawk Road on the west rather than east side. This alignment requires substantially the same design considerations as an alignment along the east side of the roadway and is therefore not detailed. Desion Considerations. Major physical constraints along the Isabel Avenue corridor require the following design considerations: II-27 I I r I m • 3 c 0 ¢ 0 O c � AIRWAY BLVD c . m I � , � I cc CHI#N OF Llt#C.E� i 0 I 0_ IW i li to I � t o Cn l I I I I m J I a FO TRIAD System Corp. L( ight - Industrial) � I ! - 1 C;: I I °- I o I � O Z ¢ V > o I I J 2 � Ot a o I Gravel Pits -°J Sewage Treatment Proposed Road i I TRIAD Northbluff n }O a..ao` Proposed Plant connection ' l 2 .. Extension I i I /i II Proposed/ SaParatlon� I Close Access KITTY HAWK RD. PROPOSED ISABEL AVE/KITTY HAWK R ::-� At-Grade Aerial PROPOSED ISABEL AVER -- = N k v Fron • Proposed \ ProPOSed Separation BART At O \ i Road Extension t: \ I �/ - � \ \ PPPOYO c inesa ark= I 1 . Single Family Housing I Airport Expansion \ 0 I Q I Clear ton• N # \ ��New Access Rd. -- — \ u' O do LO I Woelffel m F- 500 0 Soo 1000 Oj O stole feet m Airport Approach Area t" )J y I ' Z} a to I� DeLEUW FIGURE CATHER la-WsFociates BART IN KITTY HAWK-ISABEL CORRIDOR, LIVERMOR'E 8 II-28 o The alignment should be at-grade or on aerial structure at the crossing of the Las Positas Flood Control Channel. o Because of glidepath restrictions at the easterly approach to the Livermore Municipal Airport, the alignment should be at-grade or depressed opposite the runways. o The alignment should be either at-grade or on aerial structure at the channel crossing of the Arroyo Mocho. As the Isabel Avenue corridor would be a combined vehicular-BART corridor, it has been assumed that the BART alignment would cross over to the east side of Kitty Hawk Road and become parallel to an upgraded, limited-access or freeway-type facility about one-fourth mile south of I-580. The alignment would enter the corridor in a long, sweeping, and curved aerial structure from the west and would leave the corridor on another sweeping curve to the east about one-fourth mile north of Stanley Boulevard. The 1000-foot radii curves shown in Figure 8 would restrict BART to 36 mph in the vicinity of the curves. A route alignment in the median of Kitty Hawk Road does not appear to be appropriate since vehicular access must be provided to several commercial developments, primarily fronting the west side of Kitty Hawk Road. Additionally, between-north of Airway Boulevard and south of Las II-29 Positas Boulevard, the existing right-of-way in public ownership is too narrow to accommodate both a divided boulevard and a BART alignment. To provide adequate corridor width for a BART alignment, the City's currently proposed 130-foot wide right-of-way north of Las Positas Boulevard should be widened to about 170 feet. Additional areas would be required at interchanges where separations would carry local streets over the BART alignment and over-Kitty Hawk Road, in lieu of signalized intersections at-grade with left-turn pockets. A typical cross-section showing an integrated expressway-BART alignment is presented in Figure 9. To provide the basic alignment width described above would require the removal of seven residences and three commercial buildings along the east side of the street. To avoid at-grade street crossings of the BART alignment, overpasses would carry Airway Boulevard and Las Positas Boulevard over BART and over Kitty Hawk Road. Additionally, any eventual extension of Olivina Street that would cross the BART line would also require an overpass. The loop ramp connections to city streets would be located on the west side of Kitty Hawk Road. II-30 f Proposed Isabel Ave./ Kitty Hawk Rd.* F Went R/w East R/N i ISO, 46'. I -:BART (AT—GRADE) r ` P w lot 46' 8 46' siw siw �ancs: . 2% 2% � Looking North BART AT-GRADE ALONG THE EAST SIDE OF PROPOSED ISABEL AVEJKITTY HAWK RD. -n m. c 1 m REMMIENDED ROUTE Review of the right-of-way, design and geotechnical considerations affecting the alignment alternatives substantiates the feasibility and preferability of a quarry alignment. This routing avoids location problems that might otherwise be encountered in attempting to fit BART within the constrained Kitty Hawk Road-Isabel Avenue corridor. Of the several alternative and technically feasible alignments described through the gravel pit area, the most promising appears to be Segment R-S, which parallels El Charro Road utilizing the existing dry channel bed of the relocated Arroyo Mocho. This route offers the following advantages: o The entire length of the route would be situated on original, undisturbed ground, not subject to subsidence from backfill areas within the grave pit area. o Although the route parallels El Charro Road and the heavily utilized truck haul pavement, there would be no conflict between gravel truck and BART movements. o Segment R-S offers the most direct and shortest connection cutting diagonally across the gravel pit area, but would not sever potential industrial subdivisions, as could be the case with Segments I-A, R-L, R-N, or R-C. II-32 o The alignment has minimum central angle of curvature and can be designed with long radius curves, thus avoiding any speed restrictions caused by alignment. o The route can be adopted without requiring the negotiation of a complex agreement with the Jamieson Company to coordinate mining and backfill activities with construction of the BART line. o The profile elevation along the proposed regraded Arroyo Mocho Channel is well above any potential flood water levels in the "chain of lakes." The essential prerequisite to selecting Segment R-S, the El Charro Road- Arroyo Mocho alignment, is assurance that the Arroyo Mocho channel will in fact be relocated to skirt around the northerly and easterly shores of the "chain of lakes." II-33 CHAPTER III STATIONS and YARD CHAPTER III STATIONS AND YARD The 1983 LPX Update Analysis identified station alternatives for two primary route alternatives: the I-580 Freeway Route and the Railroad Route. Station site alternatives were identified for a Pleasanton Station, a West Livermore Station, and an East Livermore Station. A yard site alternative was also identified which is common to both route alternatives. All of these alternatives are still considered viable for the new alignments identified in Chapter 2 of this report. This chapter provides an update on land use plans, policy decisions and issues that have occurred since 1983 which may affect the viability of these and alternate proposed station alternatives and yard site. WEST LIVERMORE STATION West Livermore Station at Murrieta Boulevard. This station site, as identified in the 1983 LPX Update Analysis for the Railroad Route, encompasses an area of 13 acres. Ten acres of this site east of Murrieta Boulevard between Stanley Boulevard and the railroads have been acquired by the City of Livermore and reserved for a future public transit facility. This site is within walking distance to downtown and offers reasonably good vehicular access to residential areas in the III-1 southerly and westerly portions of the community. However, the size of the proposed site may not be adequate to meet the future demand for parking. Some of the proposed parking would need to be located on the opposite side of Murrieta Avenue, requiring a long walk to the station. West Livermore Station at Isabel Avenue. The 1983 LPX Update Analysis identified an alternative to the Murrieta Boulevard site at Isabel Avenue and Stanley Boulevard to the west. This station site, which encompasses an area of 25 acres and could accommodate 2500 parking spaces, is located in the northeast quadrant of the proposed Isabel Avenue/Stanley Boulevard Interchange. Factors which warrant consideration of this site include: o Planned development of the Collier Canyon Road-Kitty Hawk Road-Isabel Avenue corridor as a major north-south transport route with direct interchange connections with I-580. o Availability of surplus state-owned right-of-way primarily south of Stanley Boulevard, originally acquired for the proposed Route 84 Freeway. o Availability of still undeveloped private property north of Stanley Boulevard. III-2 In comparing this site with the Murrieta Boulevard site, however, it should be noted that it is not within close walking distance to downtown. West Livermore Station at I-580/Collier Canyon. The Segment I-G alignment alternative identified in Chapter 2 traverses to downtown Livermore through the Isabel Avenue Corridor. This alternative passes the West Livermore Station at I-580/Collier Canyon Road, which was proposed for the I-580 alignment in the 1983 LPX Update Analysis. Subsequent analysis, to be documented in the Supplemental Analysis Final Report, will consider patronage for all of the proposed LPX station alternatives. This will include a general analysis of patronage for this station if it were to be included for the Segment I-G alignment as a third Livermore station. Central Downtown Livermore Station. In the Environmental Impact Report for the City of Livermore Redevelopment and Urban Design Plan (UDP), a BART station alternative located within an 11.7 acre block between Railroad Avenue and First Street was considered for central downtown Livermore. This site, referred to as the "superblock," had not been analyzed previously by BART. Prior to the City of Livermore's adoption of the UDP, however, the status of ownership of this parcel changed, and the City discontinued its further consideration as a future BART station. III-3 BAST LIVERMORE STATION Three potential station sitings in East Livermore were analyzed in the 1983 Update Analysis report: two alternatives at Mines Road, and a third at Vasco Road. The Vasco Road site was removed from further consideration, based upon factors described in the earlier document. Selection and design of the Mines Road station depend upon a number of closely-related planning issues, as follows: o The opportunity for the Union Pacific and Southern Pacific Railroads to effect general improvements in railroad operations through the area by consolidating train movements along one of the two mainline tracks, leaving the other available for possible acquisition and use by BART. These track rearrangements would provide for an improved profile and horizontal alignment, and removal of approach embankments and speed restrictions. o City of Livermore resolution of the design options for the future Mines Road grade separation, depending upon which line will remain after track consolidation. o The need for new culverts to alleviate existing drainage deficiencies under the two railroads. III-4 The choice of mainline railroad alignment and the related issues in this area have been under active study by the two railroads, by developers in the East Livermore area, by ACFC&WCD, Zone 7, and by the City of Livermore. Debate continued throughout the Spring and Summer of 1985, but no decision had been reached as of mid-September, 1985. The plan to improve main line rail alignment, profile, structural, and drainage conditions in East Livermore essentially calls for retaining the existing Southern Pacific right-of-way and track for joint use by the two railroads, from a point east of the East First Street overhead to the Arroyo Seco flood control channel, a distance of about 1-1/2 miles, and for removing the elevated UPRR mainline. A UPRR industrial track serving two or three shippers, and extending from North Mines Road for about 1-1/2 miles to the east, would remain. If this plan is implemented, the right-of-way of the Union Pacific Railroad to be abandoned could become available for use by BART. Either track alignment would provide for an East Livermore Station at Mines Road, but the station layouts would differ, depending upon whether the UP or SP right-of-way is available. The alternative layouts are described in the 1983 Update Analysis Report, and conditions remain substantially as shown in that document. Part of the area for the northern alignment has been subdivided and street improvements have been made, but there are no new structures. III-5 BAST LIVERMORE STORAGE/MAINTENANCE YARD 1983 LPX Update Analysis Site - West of Vasco Road The original 1976 LPX Final Report and the 1983 LPX Update Analysis both identified an easterly terminal yard, located on a triangular-shaped parcel fronting on the west side of Vasco Road. This site is in the gore between the Southern Pacific (SP) track on the north and the Union Pacific (UP) track on the south. During the summer of 1985, this parcel was partially developed for light industrial uses under City of Livermore Tract No. 3757. Street pavements, drainage facilities, and utilities have now been installed, and buildings are nearing completion near the Vasco Road frontage. It is uncertain how much of the parcel will be developed in the future. BART would need approximately 28 acres of the total 67+ acre parcel for the storage/maintenance yard. It would be located at the extreme easterly end of the ultimate track extension. Identification of New Alternatives It is possible that development may occur in the East Livermore area in the near future, which would greatly increase costs for an East Livermore storage/maintenance yard on the site identified in the 1983 LPX Update Analysis. To help identify new alternative sites, the III-6 following space requirements have been established, based upon preliminary analysis: Storage Capacity 200+ cars Total Track Feet of Operating 27,500± track feet and Storage Tracks Length of Storage Tracks 8,600 + track feet Gross Area 28 + acres The following two subsections discuss alternative yard sites. Alternative Site - East of Vasco Road. This potential alternative site lies north of the Union Pacific Railroad (UPRR) and east of Vasco Road. A yard here would be similar to that west of Vasco Road as identified in the 1976 LPX Study and 1983 LPX Update Analysis. Current plans by the City of Livermore call for the construction of the Vasco Road overhead across the UPRR tracks to begin in the spring of 1986. The o: a retaining wall along the front of the north abutment of this bridge would allow a BART line to cross under Vasco Road to reach this yard site. Alternative Site - Between Union Pacific and Southern Pacific Rights-of-Way, Extending from East First Street to Arroyo Seco. The Union Pacific (UP) and Southern Pacific (SP) tracks parallel each other, sharing the same right-of-way through downtown Livemore and to a III-7 point about 1,200 feet east of the East First Street overhead. The alignments then diverge as the UP climbs on its long approach embankment to cross over the SP track at milepost 49.88. Within the gore between the two railroads, a 5,000-foot long sliver of property is in private ownership. This property is accessible only from Trevarno Road. It has a maximum width of 250 feet. This property, together with the UP right-of-way which may be abandoned, could be consolidated and regraded. Assuming the need for direct rail access by one or two existing but inactive shippers would no longer exist, an additional paralleling strip of right-of-way occupied by the UP drill track on the north could also be acquired. Interim Storage/Maintenance Yard The Livermore-Pleasanton Extension is proposed for construction in two stages. The first stage extends to the proposed Dublin Station site. This situation dictates the need for an interim storage/maintenance yard in this vicinity. The interim storage/maintenance yard would serve the :unctions: o Turning back trains; storage of trains during off-peak hours and overnight. o Maintenance and cleaning of stored trains, to avoid the heavy cost of deadheading equipment to and from the Hayward III-8 Maintenance Yard. Heavy repairs would continue to be performed at the existing Hayward repair shop. o Storage of disabled trains, pending their return to the Hayward, Richmond, or Concord maintenance shops. BART operational criteria require that the interim storage/maintenance yard include not less than 2,500 track feet of storage. This track would be preferably arranged in a three-track layout so that a malfunctioning train does not immobilize other trains which might otherwise be stored behind it. Crossovers would be provided beyond the platform to facilitate turnback movements. Additionally, the track arrangement should permit two of the three tracks to be used as the main line track when the second phase is completed through to Livermore. If a route through the quarry area is adopted, a possible site for the interim storage tracks is located along Segment F-R after the alignment returns to grade and extends along the northerly end of El Charro Road while traversing diagonally through the quarry area. The embankment supporting El Charro Road and the existing Arroyo Mocho has adequate width for the three-track facility. However, if Segment I-G along the Kitty Hawk Road-Isabel Avenue corridor is adopted, a site along I-580 would be necessary. A possible location is on the north. side of the I-580 somewhere within Camp Parks. This location would also suffice for any of the quarry alternatives. III-9 APPENDIX A SOURCES OF DATA APPENDIX A SOURCES OF DATA The primary sources of data used in development of this Supplemental Analysis Interim Report are: o The Long-Range Mining Plan as prepared for the Jamieson Company, and discussions with the quarry operators. o Land Reclamation Plan as prepared for Kaiser Sand and Gravel, a division of the Koppers Company. o "City of Livermore, 1985 West Assessment District, Project Report," dated April 1985, by Greiner Engineering of California, Inc. This report describes various improvements planned within the proposed West Assessment District, particularly involving areas extending westerly to El Charro Road, in the general vicinity of the Livermore Municipal Airport, extending southerly along Kitty Hawk Road-Isabel Avenue to Stanley Boulevard. o Discussions with engineers of the Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation District (ACFC&WCD), which in cooperation with the gravel companies has developed plans to A-1 operate a series of ground water recharge reservoirs, referred to as the "chain of lakes," and for the enlargement of the Arroyo Mocho Flood Control Channel. o A Preliminary Report, submitted on the date of April 11, 1983, for the City of Livermore for the proposed development of Isabel Avenue as a major boulevard-expressway. o County of Alameda Planning Department. o Planning Departments, Cities of Pleasanton and Livermore. o Caltrans, District 4. o Information from consulting engineering firms representing several developers. A-2 APPENDIX B GEOLOGICAL7 GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION 536 Galvestor Street • West Sacramento, California 95691 West Sacramer?o(916)371-1690 -Santa Rosa(707)575-1568 CONSULTANTS October 1, 1985 Engineers&Geologists R. M. Barton DeLeuw, Cather & Company P.O. Box 3821 San Francisco, CA 94119 ' 1P2/385/54 GEOTECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS-ARROYO MOCHO CORRIDOR BART Extension Study--Dublin to Livermore The following is in summary of geotechnical review and dis- cussion of alternative segments of a proposed alignment of BART extension between Dublin and Livermore. This review included geotechnical information from our files and published sources; field review of the site and discussions with Pleasanton Gravel Company personnel and discussions with your office. SITE-PROJECT The alignment segment under consideration extends from a point on E1 Charro Road +5000 ft south of I-580, east-southeasterly +10,000 ft to WP/SP railroad right-of-way near Isabel Avenue/Stanley Blvd intersection. Alternatively it may be southerly and westerly of, northerly and easterly of or across an intervening area from which Pleasanton Gravel Company is, or will be, extracting gravel. Arroyo Mocho channel is the westerly limit of segment alter- natives considered. It is paralleled on the east by E1 Charro Road. Gravel extraction is in progress immediately east of El Charro; the gro,ind underlying both Arroyo Mocho channel and E1 Charro has not been, and is not expected to be, quarried. The existing and proposed gravel quarrying operation is proceeding generally from the north- west to southeast of the Pleasanton Gravel Company property, which is bounded on the north by the Livermore Airport property and on the south by WP/SP railroads. The extraction operation is proceeding and is planned to proceed as a series of cells, the longer-dimension of which is oriented roughly east-west, and which will be separated by dikes constructed of overburden materials and by a centrally-located east-west oriented "ridge" or "spine" of existing material left intact and used to transport quarried materials to centrally- located processing. B-1 i CONSULTANTS R. M. Barton DeLeuw, Cather & Company October 1, 1985 Page 2 1P2/385/54 The quarrying process proceeds by stripping a relatively uniform thickness of overburden to gravel-bearing horizons and removal of gravel for processing to a lower, relatively-uniform non-productive horizon. Overburden stripping materials are used to construct cell- dike-embankments founded on the lower, unworked horizon. The gravel processing reject-materials are discharged as a slurry to a previously quarried, diked cell; a high percentage of this material is fines (i.e. smaller than #200 sieve) and is referred to as "slickens" . When the cells are filled, they are topped with a layer of strippings materials. The surface at the completion of this operation will be lower than original ground, . and as internal drainage of the "slickens" occurs, settlement of disposal-cell surface areas is projected. It is our understanding that it is currently planned to create a "chain of lakes" of the most northerly and easterly gravel-extrac- tion cells; i.e. they will be only partly backfilled with waste, the sides will be processed sufficiently to retain water and a series of ponds will be formed. It is also understood that the existing Arroyo Mocho channel is an inadequate flood flow waterway and that plans are being considered for its improvement, which may include shifting away from its present alignment in this area. It is also understood that there may be some flexibility in the pattern of planning for gravel extraction on the Pleasanton Gravel Company property, with some possible option for rail-alignment accommodation. At this time no specific rail-line improvements other than roadbed have been identified for this segment of the extension. Comments following regarding geotechnical conditions are generally referenced to roadbed at or below existing ground-level, but are applicable to other conditions and facilities. SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS The quarry-area will ultimately be typified by three general subsurface soil conditions. 1) Natural, intact ground profile around the periphery, under the existing E1 Charro Road-Arroyo Mocho channel strip and along the central "spine" of the quarry- operation. 2) Dikes between disposal-cells will be trapezoidal prisms of overburden materials placed as compacted embankment based upon intact soils below the level of quarrying. 3) Disposal cells with slurried processing-waste deposited on the base of previous extraction, and topped with a cover of overburden materials. B-2 VT.;PG1 CONSULTANTS R. M. Barton DeLeuw, Cather & Company October 1, 1985 Page 3 1P2/385/54 The natural intact soil profile is of alluvial origin, con- sisting of on order of 20 ft of a silt/clay/sand mixture overlying layers more predominantly gravel to the depth of exploitation (60-70+ ft) . No major inherent soils defects for the proposed construction are apparent in or typical to such materials. Hori- zontal clearances to very steep quarry cut-slopes are a consideration with respect to slope stability, but these materials are not highly sensitive in this aspect. Obtaining appropriate clearances on the site periphery does not appear difficult, and the "spine" area is likely to be dimensionally of more than adequate width--disposal- cell backfill will be a major beneficial factor for quarry side- slope stability. Inter-cell dikes will be processed overburden materials supported on intact ground. Homogeneity of the materials and a high degree of internal strength can be anticipated. Typical construction is expected to result in embankment side-slopes on order of 1:1, with top width on order of 100 ft. Compression and residual compression characteristics of these materials should be good. The side-slopes as noted are over-steep for extended service if unsupported; effective side-slopes steeper than, say, 1.5:1 would rely to some extent upon the buttressing of cell backfill for appropriate service. The effectiveness of this restraint will rely upon the realized depth of "slickens" in the adjacent disposal area and upon the thickness and degree of processing of the adjacent cell overburden-topping. Alignment and grade modifications of road- b,, !! can be used to ameliorate slope clearance deficiencies should they be emergently important. The filled disposal-cells will be occupied by substantial depths 25-39T-1t) of slic ens" deposited on the intact soil quarry floor covered by, say, 10-15 ft of overburden "strippings" . The "slickens" are deposited hydraulically and the grain-size distribution of the deposit will vary with composition of the reject and with distance from discharge point. The resultant soil profile at a specific location may be randomly distributed in grain size, may be composed primarily of the coarsest part of the discharge, or of the finest. Typically, it has a very high initial water content and very low initial strength; as it drains, it compresses and gains strength. B-3 CONSULTANTS R. M. Barton DeLeuw, Cather & Company October 1, 1985 Page 4 1P2/385/54 The time for internal drainage of "slickens" and of compression may extend over a period of many years for the fine-grained materials, with continuing and ultimately large (in feet) settlement of the surface. Total compression is related to thickness of "slickens" and of overburden cover placed; incremental fills placed on the typical cover can be expected to renew and increase settlement. Rapidity of internal drainage can be significantly enhanced during reject-placement, but such measures require prior determination of economic feasibility. Depending upon the degree of processing that can and is applied to placement of the disposal cell cover, it may have the local bearing and stability characteristics of the placed dikes as above. Its over-all use, reaction to seismic stresses and gross load-carrying characteristics are, however, largely controlled by the state of weakness and compressibility of the underlying "slickens". Typically, road-bed on the surface of filled/capped disposal cells would be expected to experience large, irregular and continuing deflections unless major ground-improvement procedures were undertaken.. Owing to the very great contrast in stability and compression characteristics between the filled disposal cells and either the intercell-dike fills and/or natural ground, alignments crossing these two types of subsurface conditions could be expected to have large and continuing differential settlement conditions occur at the transitions and markedly dissimilar reaction to seismic loads. CONCLUSIONS Based upon the foregoing, it appears that any route traversing the backfilled disposal cells, in whole or in part, is not likely to be found feasible--in terms of economics or service. It does appear desirable and feasible, and without major soils deficiences, to utilize the existing Arroyo Mocho channel corridor for the alignment to the extent that other planning and design criteria will allow. An alignment departing from Arroyo Mocho and traversing existing natural ground north of the "chain of lakes" and to the east of the ultimate quarry development ( "R-L" ) is considered feasible and amen- able to readily avoiding quarry-site defects. An alignment essen- tially utilizing the Arroyo Mocho corridor across the entire quarry B-4 CONSULTANTS R. M. Barton DeLeuw, Cather & Company October 1, 1985 Page 5 1P2/385/54 area ( "R-S" ) to the tracks on the south is similarly considered feasible and desirable with respect to quarry-site geotechnical defects. An alignment departing from the Arroyo Mocho corridor at the operational "spine" and .proceeding across the site easterly thereon ( "R-C" ) is also considered appropriately feasible; the width of the stable, intact soils corridor available along this "spine" indicates that there would be substantial latitude to accommodate the trafficway without .enroachment onto (or without unacceptable lateral clearance to) "slickens" disposal-cells. An alignment departing from the Arroyo Mocho corridor at the most northerly of the "east-west" inter-cell dikes may be feasible ( "R-N" ) ; the major constraints appear to be related to the re- latively narrow dimension of dike, limiting alignment/alignment transitions to avoid encroachments onto, or being unacceptably near, the "slickens" deposits and/or locally having "slickens" remedial-work imposed upon the project in order to accommodate needed alignment and maintain acceptable standards of service/ safety. Clearly, detailed geotechnical evaluation should be performed for the route selected to provide adequate assurance of appropriate consideration of the above-discussed and other conditions. Amount and level of such work needed is expected to ascend in the order of above discussion (i.e. , "R-L", least to "R-N", most) . I trust the foregoing meets your current needs; please call on us as we can be of further assistance in this project. Very truly yours, TABER CONSULTANTS 4,;2 -T4L H. R. Taber R.C.E. 9165 C.E.G. 12 HRT/ns Distribution: DeLeuw, Cather & Company (6) B-5