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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAttachmt 8 Final Suppl EIR . . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Dublin Ranch West Project Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Report SCD# 2004112094 Lead Agency: City of Dublin Prepared By: Jerry Haag, Urban Planner February 2005 ATTACt-IMENT ~ Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................... 2 Clarifications and Modifications to the DEIR......................................... 2 Summary of DSEIR Comment Letters ................................................... 7 Annotated Comment Letters and Responses........................................ 9 Introduction A Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Report (DSEIR) dated November 2004 was prepared for this Project and distributed for public review in November 2004 through January 2005. The proposed Project involves consideration of an Amendment to the Eastern Dublin General Plan and Specific Plan, annexation to the City of Dublin and the Dublin San Ramon Services District, prezoning of the Project area, a preannexation agreement and a Stage 1 Planned Development Plan for the Dublin Ranch West Project located on the west side of Tassajara Road, east of Parks RFTA, north of existing City of Dublin limits and south of the Alameda County limit line. The Project site consists of approximately 190 acres of land in the unincorporated portion of Alameda County. A full description of the proposed Project is contained in the DSEIR document. Under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and implementing CEQA Guidelines, after completion of the Draft EIR, lead agencies are required to consult with and obtain comments from public agencies and organizations having jurisdiction by law over elements of the Project and to provide the general public with an opportunity to comment on the DSEIR. Lead agencies are also required to respond to substantive comments on environmental issues raised during the EIR review period. As the lead agency for this Project, the City of Dublin held a 45-day public review period between November 19, 2004 and January 3, 2005. This Comments and Responses document augments the DSEIR and, together with the DSEIR, comprise the Final Supplemental EIR (FSEIR) for this Project. This Comments and Responses document contains all public comments received during the 45-day public review process regarding the DSEIR and responses to those comments. Included within the document is an annotated copy of each comment letter, identifying specific comments, followed by a response to that comment. The FSEIR also contains clarifications and minor corrections to information presented in the DSEIR as well as revisions to the proposed Project. Clarifications and Modifications to the DSEIR The following clarifications and modifications to the DSEIR are incorporated by reference into the DSEIR document. 1. On page 14, "9.7" is replaced with "3.7." 2. On page 18 (Utility Services), the word "westerly" is replaced with "easterly." 3. On page 56, the text of the DSEIR is amended to read as follows in two places on this page: Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 2 February 2005 "In addition, HTH relocated a number of CRLF from elsewhere on the Dublin Ranch '^feot oite into Tassajara Creek, in anticipation of management as part of the Tassajara Creek Management Zone." "Since approval of the 1993 Eastern Dublin EIR, the California tiger salamander has been listed as threatened and critical habitat has been dcoignated proposed. .,. All of the Project area to the west of Tassajara Creek is within proposed critical habitat Unit 18 of the Central Valley Region." 4. On page 60, the impact bullet is revised to read as follows: "Substantially-Rreduce the number or restrict the range of an endangered, rare or threatened species;" 5. Page 64, Supplemental 11itigation Measure SM-BIO-l is hereby amended to read as follows: "A CTS management plan shall be developed by the Project proponents, and approved by the City of Dublin in consultation with CDFG and the USFWS, prior to construction activities. This measure shall also apply to construction of recreational trails in preserved areas. The Plan will detail how CTS will be managed before and during construction activities and will include the following: a) Installation of a temporary herpetological fence prior to any ground disturbance around the entire development footprint, which shall prevent CTS from entering the construction site and shall remain until the permanent fence or barrier is installed. The existing or the current one-way barrier, if approved by the USFWS, is a functioning temporary barrier; however, it is not located around the entire development footprint. io extended :md approved for uoe by the U8F\^lS (811M: BIO 2). A maintenance schedule shall be included for this fencing. b) A salvage trapping and relocation plan that details how aestivating CTS individuals will be adequately relocated from the development footprint and into permanently preserved suitable aestivation habitat. Although the existing one-way exclusion barrier will allow migrating breeding adults to exit the project area, non-breeding adults and juveniles may not migrate to potential breeding sites for one or more years. Salvage of these individuals should be accelerated by installation of trap arrays near burrow concentrations." 6. On page 64, Supplemental 11itigation Measure SM-BIO-2 is revised as follows: 1/ A permanent herpetological fence or barrier shall be installed around the entire development footprint following construction activities to prevent movement of CTS into the development area. Such fencing shall be designed to allow for movement of larger terrestrial wildlife species, but shall preclude Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 3 February 2005 CTS from climbing the fence. ~Ni1T. USF'VS approval, the one 'way barrier currently in place may be e),tended to meet thio mitigation requirement." 7. Page 64, Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-3 is deleted. 8. On page 64, Supplemental 11itigation Measure SM-BIO-4 is revised as follows: "To compensate for the permanent loss of approximately 97.2.f-±G. acres of CTS aestivation habitat, and ensure the opportunity exists for recovery of this species within the Amador and Livermore Valley areas of Alameda County, the Project proponent will acquire and preserve in perpetuity suitable CTS aestivation habitat at a 1:1 ratio adjacent to preserved, occupied CTS breeding and aestivation habitat and construct a breeding pond, or as required by the USFWS and CDFG. The mitigation aestivation habitat shall be located in the Amador and Livermore Valley area as close as is practicable, and as ap~roved by the USFWS or CDFG. and shall exhibit similar characteristics to the abitat lost. In selecting off-site mitigation lands, preference shall be given to preserving one large block of habitat rather than many small parcels, linking preserved areas to existing open space and other high quality habitat, and excluding or limiting public use within preserved areas. Land selected for mitigation shall be permanently preserved through use of a conservation easement or similar method, approved by the City of Dublin in consultation with the USFWS or CDFG, and obtained prior to the issuance of any construction permits." 9. On page 65, Supplemental 11itigation Measure SM-BIO-7 is revised as follows: "During initial ground disturbing activities, All project construction employees shall receive an educational training program that includes information on sensitive species identification and their potential habitat, approved mitigation measures for the project, and actions employees should take if a sensitive species is encountered. This measure shall also apply to construction of recreational trails in preserved areas." 10. Page 67, Supplemental 11itigation Measure SM-BIO-9 is revised as follows: "a) Prior to construction of the proposed bridges, a map shall be prepared to delineate CRLF breeding habitat, construction and laydown areas, and areas of proposed temporary fill within Tassajara Creek. Pre- construction surveys within these areas shall be conducted by a qualified biologist (as approved by the City) with appropriate authorization to handle CRLF. If CRLF or CTS are found within the construction areas (or other oensitive 'i':ildlife specieo), they shall be immediately moved to undisturbed, preserved portions of Tassajara Creek if authorized in a Biological Opinion or other permit issued by the USFWS for the Project. Construction, laydown, and temporary fill areas shall be fenced appropriately to prohibit CRLF and CTS movement into these areas, as supervised and verified by a qualified Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 4 February 2005 biologist. Construction activities and access shall be confined to these fenced areas during construction activities. A qualified biologist will monitor the fence and construction activities daily when construction activities are conducted within Tassajara Creek. A qualified biologist with appropriate authorization permito to relocate imf CRLF or CTS in conjunction with a biological opinion shall be available to the on-site biological monitor if CRLF or CTS (or other sensitive ,vildlife opecics) are found within the fenced areas during daily construction moni toring; CRLF shall be relocated to undisturbed, preserved portions of Tassajara Creek, and CTS shall be relocated to the nearest protected upland habitat containing burrow habitat." 11. Page 68, Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-ll is revised as follows: "Prior to any tree removal or ground disturbance, a qualified biologist (approved by the City) shall conduct special status breeding bird surveys throughout the development portion of the Project area and within 250 feet in adjacent habitats. Buffers shall be a minimum of 250 feet for raptors (although oenoitiTfe raptoro ouch ao golden eagles, which are unlikely to nest on the Dublin Ranch West site, may require a much larger buffer), and between 50 and 100 feet for special status passerines depending on habitat type (50 feet in dense vegetation, 100 feet in open areas). Pre conotruction sur'.'eye ehall take place throughout the deyelopment portion of the Project ::rrea, including curvcyc for graooland birdo :md birdo likely to nest along the Taeeajara Creek corridor. Nesting status shall be monitored by a qualified biologist to determine when nests are no longer active. All activities shall be prohibited within the buffer until after young have fledged and/ or moved out of the nest. This measure shall also apply to construction of recreational trails in preserved areas." 12. Page 70, Impact BIO-6 is changed to read as follows: "Supplemental Impact BIO-6: Loss of opeci:li status plante Congdon's T arplant" 13. On page 71, Supplemental Impact SM-BIO-15 is amended to read as follows: liThe majority of Congdon's tarplants are scattered at low densities over approximately four acres south of the existing residence on the site: the remaining individuals to be impacted occur in small areas west of Tassajara Creek. Studies conducted by H.T. Harvey & Associates have revealed five subpopulations within the Tassajara Creek Management Zone (TCMZ) that average approximately 500 individuals on 0.5 acre each. Based on this information, the ~ project shall establish and manage approximately 0.63 acres of create one acre of ne,\T occupied habitat for Congdon's tarplant.feF everyone acre of exioting Congdon' c tarplant habitat lost within ouitablc, on cite prece1\.'ed habitat (ouch as the TCMZ. Following CDFG and City approvaL the Dublin Ranch West Congdon's Tarplant Mitigation and Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 5 February 2005 Monitoring Plan (H.T. Harvey & Associates 2004) shall be implemented to compensate for the loss of Congdon's tarplant individuals. project applicar.t sh;:ùl develop and implement ~ detailed Mitig~tion and 140nitoring Plan to fully compens~te for impacts to Congdon's tarpl:mt. The plaI'. chall include the mitigation design, metl:-.odo of oaIT¡~ge of exioting oced, maintenance methods (including weed m:m~gement), monitoring procedurco ~nd performar.ce criteria, reporting requiremento, and a continsency mC3.Gure to preserve exioting off oite occupied Congdon' 0 brplant habitat at :m equ3.l .:mlount to loct h~bit~t in c~se of mitigation failure. The project proponent shall provide a secure funding source (such as a performance bond) for the implementation of the mitigation plan and long-term maintenance and monitoring of the mitigation area. The created mitigation area must be preserved in perpetuity (such as through a permanent conservation easement). The Mitigation and Monitoring Plan must be approved by the City prior to the issuance of grading permits for the project. Mitigation shall require a minimum of five years of monitoring and annual monitoring reports shall be provided to the City." 14. Page 91, first line, the word "550" is replaced with "428." 15. Page 121, Utilities and Services, storm drainage, replace the sentence "Zone 7 is responsible for master planning" with the following: "Zone 7 owns and maintains major storm drain channels in the Livermore-Amador Valley. Zone 7 is presently working on a Stream Management Plan to identify future channel improvements beneficial to the residents of the Valley." Correct the sentence that reads: "Drainage on the project area.. . connect with Zone 7 facilities south of 1-580," This should read: "Drainage on the project area.. . connect with Zone 7 facilities north of 1-580." 16. Page 125: Zone 7' s Salt Management Plan does not include demineralizing shallow groundwater and reinjecting it into the groundwater basin. Instead, it includes blending demineralization of a portion of produced groundwater with other water supplies for delivery to customers. Also, delete the word "water" from the term "salt-water." The sentence that reads "the resulting salty brine is to be piped..." with "brine processing facilities" to "concentrate processing facilities." The correct name of the Zone 7 contact person is "David Lunn." 17. Page 136, Supplemental 11itigation Measure P ARK-I is changed to read as follows: "PARK-I: Prior to tentative map or Stage 2 Deyelopment Plan approv3.l, v:hichcvcr occuro firat, As outlined below, the Project developer shall either: a) Revise the land use program for the Dublin Ranch West site to provide an additional.lJ)4.1.9 net acres of Neighborhood Park land use designation in lieu of a publici semi-public use; or b) Provide 1.9 net ~crco of Neighborhood Parks land use in close proximity of the Project cite. As part of the Project Pre-Annexation Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 6 February 2005 Agreement pay fees to the City of Dublin to compensate for loss of 1.9 acres of Neighborhood Park land on the Project site. Fees shall be equal to the neighborhood park in-lieu fee amount charged to developers who do not have parkland on their property as set by the Dublin Community Facility Fee report in effect at the time of subdivision map recording. Fees shall be due at the time of final subdivision map recordation." 18. Page 138: Third bullet point in middle of the page should be corrected to read: "Alternative 3: Reorganization and Development of the Dublin Ranch West with a Revised Neighborhood Park Location." 19. Page 141, first line of 5.4, Alternative 3, the acreage figure "8.7" is replaced with "7.8." 20. Page 142, add a new Supplemental 11itigation Measure for Alternative 3: Supplemental 11itigation Measure ALTPARK-l is added to read as follows: "ALTPARK-l: As outlined below, the Project developer shall either: a) Revise the land use program for the Dublin Ranch West site to provide an additional 1.04 net acres of Neighborhood Park land use designation in lieu of a publici semi-public use; or b) As part of the Project Pre-Annexation Agreement pay fees to the City of Dublin to compensate for loss of 1.04 acres of Neighborhood Park land on the Project site. Fees shall be equal to the neighborhood park in-lieu fee amount charged to developers who do not have parkland on their property as set by the Dublin Community Facility Fee report in effect at the time of subdivision map recording. Fees shall be due at the time of final subdivision map recordation." Summary of DSEIR Comment Letters Comment letters were received by the City of Dublin during the 45-day public comment period on the DSEIR from the following agencies, organizations and other interested parties. Commenter Date Federal Agencies None State Agencies 2.1 State Department of Transportation 1/03/05 (Caltrans)* 2.2 State of California, Office of Planning 1/05/05 and Research* Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 7 February 2005 Local Ae.:encies 3.1 Alameda County Flood Control and 12/30/04 Water Conservation District Zone 7 3.2 East Bay Regional Park District 1/03/05 3.3 Dublin San Ramon Services District 1/03/05 (DSRSD) 3.4 Alameda County Public Works 1/04/05* Agency Interested Persons/Organizations 4.1 Martin W. Inderbitzen, Attorney at 1/03/05 Law * Although these comment letters were received after the close of the public comment period, responses are provided. Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental ErR City of Dublin Page 8 February 2005 Annotated Comment Letters and Responses Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 9 February 2005 01/03/2005 14:02 5102865559 CALTRANS PAGE 01 STA'Œ OFCALIF01tNIA BUSINESS TRAN!lPORTAWN AND HOl1SING AGENCY ARNOLD SC'HWA.RZENEC'.GER. G~ DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 111 GRAND AVENUE P. Q. BOX 23660 OAKLAND, CA 94623-0660 PHONE (510) 286-5505 FAX (510) 286-5513 T1rV (800)73S-Â929 ~ RECEIVED JAN 0 3 2005 ~~t Flu 1(111r ~r! Bt ~nerD qjiCÌf!1II¡ January 3, 2005 STATE CLEARING HOUSE ALA58076 I SCH#2003022082 Mr. Mike Porto City of Dublin Community Development Department 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94568 Letter 2.1 Dear Mr. Porto: DUBLIN RANCH WEST - DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT Thank you for including the California Department of Transportation (Department) in the environmental review process for the DubliTl Ranch West project. The comments presented below are based on the Draft Environmental Impact Report (OEIR); additional comments may be forthcoming pending final review of the DEJR.. As lead agency. the City of Dublin is responsible for all project mitigation. including improvements to state highways and related drainage systems. Please note that an encroachment permit will not be issued until our concerns are adequately addressed. Further comments will be provided during the encroachment pennit process. T1'tI..ffic Volume Døta Since current traffic volume data should be used whenever it is available~ 2002 data for Interstate 2.1.1 580 (1-580) should be replaced with the more current 2003 volume data which is available from the Department's website liriklisted below. Page 93, Section 4.6. Transportation and Circulation, Existing roadway network. http://www.dot.ca.govlhq/traffops/saferesr/traídatal Hydroulies 1. A HydrologylHydraulic Study should be prepared and submitted 10 the DepanmeTlt to enable 2.1.2 us to determine project-related impacts on the 100-year flow rates and flow conditions at the 1-580rrassajara Road Interchange. Project-related drainage impacts to 1-580 should be thoroughly evttluated, and mitigation recommended where appropriate since FEMA Floodplain maps show flooding at 1-580 where Tassajara Creek crosses the freeway west of the interchange, and the DEIR states that Tassajara Creek is the outfall for project-related stonn drainage systems. The project should include measures to reduce post-development flow rates to existing values. uCallrœJS ìmprovts møbiliry lJ~ro$.f Ctll(føf1lla" 01/03/2005 14:02 5102855559 CALTRANS PAGE 02 Mr. Mike Porto JanllU)' 3. 2005 Page 2 2. Development fees should be used to improve the drainage infrastructure impacted by the 2.1.3 project. Drainage improvements should include supplementing existing cross culvertS under the freeway that have been overta~ed by unmitigated development within the watershed. EncrotU:hmeJlt Permit Work that encroaches onto the State Right of Way (ROW) requires an encroachment permit that 2.1.4 is issued by the Department. To apply, a completed encroachment permit application. environmental documentation, and five (5) sets of plans. clearly indicating State ROW, must be submitted to the addreS5 below. Traffic-related mitigation measures will be incorporated into the constnlction plans during the encroachment pennit process. See the website link below for more information. http://www.dot.ca.govlhqltraffopsldevelop&erv/permits/ Sean Nozzari, District Office Chief Office of Permits California DOT. District 4 P.O. Bo~ 23660 Oakland, CA 94623-0660 Please feel free to call or entail Patricia Maurice of my staff at (510) 622-1644 or patricia maurice@dot.ca.gov with any questions regarding this letter. Sincerely, TIMO . SABLE District Branch Chief IGRlCEQA ~/ c: Mr. Scott Morgan, State Clearinghouse "C/Úrrœts UnprolltS mob/l/I)! acrou CaJifornitJ" Arnold Schwarzenegger Governor S TAT E OF C A L I FOR N I A Governor's Office of Planning and Research State Clearinghouse and Planning Unit January 10, 2005 Michael Porto City of Dublin Development Services Department 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94568 Letter 2.2 Subject: DubJin Ranch West Project SCH#: 2003022082 Dear Michael Porto: ~afP~ ...<$ ~~ § * f, ! m ,.. .. .. 'â.,-~ .~ ">.,~õFÇW~t>'" Ian Boe! Acting Director The enclosed comment (s) on your Draft EIR was (were) received by the State Clearinghouse after the end of the state review period, which closed on December 30, 2004. We are forwarding these comments to you because they provide information or raise issues that should be addressed in your final environmental document. The California Environmental Quality Act does not require Lead Agencies to respond to late comments. However, we ~ncourage you to incorporate these additional comments into your [mal environmental document and to consider them prior to taking [mal action on the proposed project. Please contact the State Clearinghouse at (916) 445-0613 if you have any questions concerning the environmental review process. If you have a question regarding the above-named project, please refer to the ten-digit State Clearinghouse number (2003022082) when contacting this office. Sincerely, ~~ Senior Planner, State Clearinghouse Enclosures cc: Resources Agency t£Gt~ Ò\-rð~OS @ 1400 TENTH STREET P.O. BOX 3044 SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA 95812-3044 TEL (916) 445-0613 FAX (916) 323-3018 www.opr.ca.gov ALAMEDA COUNTY FLOOD CONTROL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT 5997 PARKSIDE DRIVE 4 PLEASANTON, CALIFORNIA 94588-5127 ~ PHONE (925) 484-2600 FAX (925) 462-3914 December 30, 2004 Mr. Mike Porto, Project Planner Community Development Department City of Dublin 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94568 RECEiVE" \ I1.N 0 3 R~C'¡} v , ØI."'N\N Letter 3.1 f;UBLJN P.....I" - Re: Dublin Ranch West Project - Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Report (DSEIR) Dear Mr. Porto: Zone 7 has reviewed the referenced CEQA document. We have several comments which are made in the context of Zone 7's mission to provide drinking water, non-potable water for agriculture and irrigated turf, flood protection, and groundwater and stream management within the Livermore-Amador Valley. Zone 7 previously commented on the Notice of Preparation for a DSEIR for the Wallis Ranch Project, which was the predecessor to this project. Please see enclosed March 17, 2003 letter for your reference. Our comments are organized to follow the DSEIR, as follows: 1. Chapter 3.0 Project Description - 3.6 Project Development Plan, page 13 This paragraph identified existing and proposed land use designations for the project. The project will consist of low, medium, and medium-high density residential, neighborhood commercial, and park and open space. Mitigation for the creation of impervious areas within the Livennore- Amador Valley is addressed through the collection of Special Drainage Area 7-1 Drainage Fees. The drainage fees are collected for Zone 7 by the local governing agency upon approval of vesting tentative or final map for new streets/development and/or upon approval of any new building/grading/use pernrit required of any public agency/commerciallresidentiall industrial'agricultural user. Fees are dependent upon whether post-project impervious area conditions are greater than pre-project conditions and/or whether fees have previously been paid. Effective January 1, 2005, the fees will be $0.662 per square feet of new impervious surface area. 2. Chapter 4.0 Environmental Analysis - 4.7 Utilities and Services, Storm Drainage Under Environmental Setting, page 121, replace sentence that reads "Zone 7 is responsible for master planning." with "Zone 7 owns and maintains major stonn drain channels in the Livermore-Amador Valley. Zone 7 is presently working on a Stream Management Master Plan to identify future channel improvements beneficial to the residents of the Valley." Correct sentence that reads "Drainage on the project area.. . connect with Zone 7 facilities south ofI-580" to "Drainage on the project area.. . connect with Zone 7 facilities north of 1-580." It should be noted that Zone 7 does not typically maintain culverts, as they are usually owned by CalTrans, or are the City's responsibility to maintain. Under Hydrology and Hydraulic Analysis (Zone 7), page 125, it is noted that the City will require hydrology and hydraulic analysis from developers for future projects within Dublin Ranch West for review by both the City and Zone 7. Please be advised that Zone 7 should be allowed to review and comment prior to the commencement of each future project. 3. Chapter 4.0 Environmental Analysis - Supplemental Information in Response to Notice of Preparation (NOP); Main Basin Salt Loading (Zone 7), page 125 There are a number of corrections to be made in this paragraph. Please be advised that Zone 7's current (near- term) Salt Management Plan does not include "demineralizing shallow groundwater... and reinjecting it into the groundwater basin." Instead, we are planning on demineralizing a portion of the produced groundwater from our existing supply wells and blending it with other water supplies for delivery to our customers. The portion of sentence that reads "This impact is more of a regional salt-water management problem, ..." should be revised to read "This impact is more of a regional salt management problem, . ..."Also, replace portion of 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 Mr. Mike Porto, Project Planner Community Development Department City of Dublin December 30, 2004 Page 2 sentence that reads "the resulting salty brine is to be piped..." with "the resulting concentrate is to be piped ..." Similarly, replace portion of sentence that reads" brine processing facilities" to "concentrate processing facilities". Please also correct spelling for Zone 7's contact for information on main basin salt loading, Dave Lunn. 4. Appendix 8.1 Initial Study Under paragraph 8, Hydrology and Water Quality, page 39, it should be noted that all proposed Mitigation 3.1.5 Measures for Hydrology specified in the Eastern Dublin EIR, will require input fiom Zone 7 prior to implementation, as any new drainage plans proposed could have an effect on Zone 7's Stream Management Master Plan. The Mitigation Measures should also define what sort of channel improvements will be required of developers. In the first sentence of the Environmental Setting paragraph, page 51, please be advised that Zone 7 is a water 3.1.6 wholesaler and does not serve the project area directly. In addition, Zone 7 does not own or maintain any storm drain facilities within the Project Area. In the second paragraph, replace sentence that reads "new storm drainage facilities which would connect to existing facilities maintained and controlled by Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation District, Zone 7." with "new storm drain facilities which would connect to existing facility owned and maintained by Zone 7, Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation District." Also, please submit for Zone 7 review all future plan and specification and future studies pertaining to the proposed project, attn: Suzanne Alaksa, Associate Engineer, Advance Planning. We appreciate the opportunity to comment on these documents. Please feel fiee to call Jack Fong at (925) 484-2600, ext. 245, or myself at ext. 400, if you have any questions. Very truly yours, ~~u. ð.-. f0(L Jim Horen Principal Engineer Advance Planning Section JH:JF:arr Enclosure cc: Dave Requa, DSRSD John Mahoney, Zone 7 Dave Lunn, Zone 7 Joe Seto, Zone 7 Matt Katen, Zone 7 Jack Fong, Zone 7 Mary Lim, Zone 7 P:lAdvplanVack\12-22-04 Dublin Ranch West DSEIR.doc ALAMEDA COUNTY FLOOD CONTROL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT 5997 PARKSIDE DRIVE ; PLEASANTON. CALIFORNIA 94588-5127 Î PHONE (925) 484-2600 FAX (925) 462-3914 March 17,2003 Mr. Eddie Peabody JI. Development Services Department City of Dublin 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94568 Re: Notice of Preparation for Supplemental Environmental Impact Report for Wallis Ranch Reorganization and Development (P A 02-028) and Initial Study Dear Mr. Peabody: Zone 7 has reviewed the referenced Notice of Preparation (NOP) and Initial Study. We have several comments which are made in the context of Zone 7' s responsibilities in our service area to provide wholesale treated water, non-potable water for agriculture and irrigated turf, flood protection, and groundwater and stream management. Our comments are listed below and are organized to follow the order of the environmental checklist in this Initial Study: 1. Project Background and Description - Infrastructure, page 5 Tassajara Creek, extending from the southerly boundary of the project to approximately 2,100 feet south ofthe Alameda County/Contra Costa County line, and an approximate 400-foot long reach of the tributary to Tassajara Creek, are authorized Zone 7 facilities. If any alteration of Tassajara Creek or the tributary are proposed, then a hydraulic study of the effect of such alteration on the water surface under the 100-year flow conditions and the proposed development should be submitted to Zone 7 for review and comment. 2. Section 8, Hydrology and Water Quality, item c), page 41 Mitigation for the creation of new impervious areas within the Livermore-Amador Valley is addressed through the collection of Special Drainage Area (SDA) 7-1 drainage fees. Zone Ts standard mitigation practice is to collect an SDA 7-1 fee on any new buildings, improvements {including, but not limited to paving), or structures to be constructed that substantially increase the imperviousness of the land surface. 3. Section 8, Hydrology and Water Quality, item e), page 41 A hydrology study is needed to determine the impacts to Zone 7's facilities. Zone 7 requests that it be able to review and comment prior to commencement of the project. 4. Section 8, Hydrology and Water Quality, items g and i), page 42 A hydraulic study is needed to determine the impacts ofthe project on the 100-year water surface in Tassajara Creek. Zone 7 requests that it be able to review and comment prior to commencement of the proj ect. Mr. Eddie Peabody, Jr. City of Dublin March 17,2003 Page 2 5. Section 13, Public Services, Water and Sewer, page 46 This project will also be annexed to DSRSD for water and sewer services and DSRSD's master utilities plans, including recycled water, will cover this project area. The Initial Study does not assess the potential salt loading impacts over our main groundwater basin. Zone 7 considers all applied water (rainwater is an exception), including both potable water and recycled water, to contribute salt loading to the groundwater basin and there must be mitigation of the associated impacts. Zone 7's Groundwater Demineralization Project is the recommended project to accomplish Zone 7's Salt Management Program's goal of non-degradation of our main groundwater basin from the long-term buildup of salts. Zone 7 expects to begin design in 2004, with project completion expected in 2006. We request that the City of Dublin express support for the Groundwater Demineralization Project within the Draft EIR as the appropriate mitigation for any projects proposed. Otherwise, we request the City address the mitigation of any salt loading impacts of the project should Zone 7's proposed Groundwater Demineralization Project not be constructed and placed into operation. 6. Section 16, Utilities and Service Systems, item d), page 52 A portion of the project area is located in Contra Costa County. Zone 7's service area is in Alameda County. The only portion of Contra Costa County that receives Zone 7 water is a portion of Dougherty Valley, and that is through a special agreement. Please explain if there was an intent to serve the Contra Costa County portion of the project area with Zone 7 water. We appreciate the opportunity to comment on these documents. Please feel rree to call me at (925) 484- 2600, ext. 400, or Jack Fong at ext. 245, if you have any questions. Very truly yours, I,~ ~en ~... Principal Engineer Advance Planning Section JH:JF:arr cc: Dave Requa, DSRSD Ed Cummings, Zone 7 John Mahoney, Zone 7 Dave Lunn, Zone 7 Joe Seto, Zone 7 Matt Katen, Zone 7 Jack Fong, Zone 7 File: P :\Advplan\CEQA Referrals\ WalJisRanchReorganizationDevelopment.doc ( cJ(;~ve£L 010505 USmlf/L JD ~ 5LJ Am Si PARK DISTRICT EAST BAY REGIONAL January 3, 2005 Via Fax and US Postal Service Mike Porto, Project Planner City of Dublin Community Development Department 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94568 Letter 3.2 RE: Tassajara Creek Regional Trail- Dublin Ranch West Project (P A 02-028) Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Report SCH # 2003022082 Dear Mr. Porto: Thank you for providing the East Bay Regional Park District ("District") with a copy of the Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Report (SEIR) for the Dublin Ranch West proposed project. As stated in the District's Response to the Notice of Preparation (see March 18, 2003 letter to Mr. Eddie Peabody Jr.) as part ofthe implementation of the District's adopted Master Plan 1997, the District seeks to develop the Tassajara Creek Regional Trail from Dublin Blvd., through the proposed project, continuing northward and eventually connecting to Mt. Diablo State Park. The proposed project would not be consistent with the District's Master Plan 1997. The Master Plan locates the Tassajara Creek Regional Trail along the ridge in the vicinity ofthe eastern edge of Parks RFTA, and then proceeding northward along the ridge toward Mt. Diablo State Park. The proposed project would location the Tassajara Creek Regional Trail in a narrow corridor between two areas proposed for low and medium density residential development. The Draft SEIR is inadequate because in does not address the significant impacts associated with the lack of consistency with the Master Plan, and the impacts from changing the existed open space to residential development adjacent to the regional trail corridor. Please call me at 510/544-2621 if you would like to discuss this further. J;"~ ~'~~ Interagenc~ PlUg Manager B 2950 Peralta Oaks Court P.O Box 5381 Oakland, CA 94605-0381 Tn 510635-0135 FAX 510569-4319 TOO 510633-0460 www.ebparks.org BOARD OF DIRECTORS Doug Slden President Ward 4 Jean Siri Vice-President Ward 1 Beverly Lane Treasurer Ward 6 Carol Severin Secretary Ward 3 John Sutter Ward 2 Ayn Vlieskamc Ward 5 Ted Radke Ward 7 Pat O'Brien General Manager - , ~ o f è , DUBLIN SAN RAMON SERVICES DISTRICT ~ONSE-~ ",ç;. ~ ..~ l? 1>;,"< /';"'~'~j!t ~, .'. ~.A \',' II i','~' <1'::. : 'Co? t\ F;/.f.:/.?,~·\ :s "~~;.~,~ :...~""'" ~ ..E:.... .;::> ~. ;Ç>., '~;./ , . ",qJ . ./, ,,;;,l~ d,< ~/<J"I)!!II'''I'' ,..:~>' ~. ~I/~O:. OIOSCJ'S US m 1+1 L 10'. Slj ffM $£ .". 7051 Dublin Boulevard Dublin, California 94568 FAX: 925829 1180 9258280515 January 3, 2005 Mr. Mike Porto, Project Planner City of Dublin, Community Development Department 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94568 Letter 3.3 Subject: FA 02-028, General PlaníSpecific Plan Amendment, prezoning and Stage 1 Development Plan for Dublin Ranch West--Cornments on Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Report Dear Mike: Thank you for the opportunity to comment on the subject document. The Dublin San Ramon Services District ("District") has the following comments. Potable Water Suvvlv and Service As you point out in the draft EIR, the entire Dublin Ranch West project will create an additional maximum potable water demand of 320,000 gallons per day. Because of the planning already done by the District, in cooperation with the City of Dublin, that demand for Dublin Ranch West is already incorporated into the District's Urban Water Management Plan and 2004 Water Master Plan Update in progress. In 2004, the District perfonned and completed a "Water Service Analysis and Water Supply Assessment" for the Dublin Ranch West proj ect in accordance with the "Agreement to Settle Water Litigation" between the District and the City of Livennore; Citizens for Balanced Growth; Zone 7 Water Agency, Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation District; Windemere Partners; and Shapell Industries, Inc., dated November 2, 1999. A copy of the document was forwarded to the City of Dublin on December 15,2004. 3.3.1 The facilities currently planned by the District for this area will be of sufficient capacity to meet the increased demand at full build out of this project; and this demand will be mitigated somewhat by the extension of recycled water pipelines through the project area and adherence to Dublin's standard water conservation measures. To obtain water service from the District, potable water lines must be extended into the project site. The pipeline must be constructed by the project applicant and dedicated to the District for operation and maintenance. The sizes and locations of all water pipelines should be identified prior to project approval for installation. Coordination with the District should be conducted to ensure that the proposed activities do not interfere with existing District facilities and the installation of new water lines are completed in confonnance with the District's Standard Procedures, Specifications and Drawings and 2004 Updated Water Master Plan m progress. The supply of the 320,000 gallons per day of potable water for this project is provided for in the long-tenn contracts between the Zone 7 Water Agency and the District. No additional mitigation is necessary for obtaining additional water supply for this project. The Dublin S~n Ramon St'rvic<"s Dist:-ict Îs,') ?ublic Entltv File; Chron. H:\ENGDEPlìCEQA\205-02-2005\Dublin Ranch West SEIR Ltr 1-3-05.doc Mr. Mike Porto City of Dublin January 3, 2005 Page 2 of2 Recvcled Water Suvvlv and Service District Ordinance No. 301 requires recycled water use for all new land uses that are commercial, multi-family 3.3.2 ' residential and institutional irrigation within the District's potable water service area. A portion of the development of the Dublin Ranch West falls into these categories. In your report, you show a maximum expected average day demand for recycled water of 104,300 gallons per day for irrigation. The District's 2000 Recycled Water Plan has 132,900 gallons per day for irrigation. The Water Master Plan Update currently in progress will incorporate the reduced demand. To obtain recycled water service from the District, recycled water lines must be extended into the project site. The pipelines must be constructed by the project applicant and dedicated to the District for operation and maintenance. The sizes and locations of all pipelines should be identified prior to project approval for installation. The installation, operation and maintenance of recycled water lines shall confonn to the District's Standard Procedures, Specifications and Drawings and Recycled Water Use Guidelines. Wastewater Services and Wastewater Effluent Disvosal Wastewater flows at Dublin Ranch West's full build out has been included in the planned capacity expansions of the District's Wastewater Treatment Plant and LA VWMA's wastewater effluent disposal facilities. Providing wastewater collection, treatment and export services is contingent upon the Dublin Ranch West Development satisfying all requirements contained in the District's Code and implementing the District's master plans, policies and ordinances. 3.3.3 The District has included the project area in its master plan study sewer services. So that the project may receive sewer services from the District, sanitary sewer lines must be extended into the project site. These facilities must be constructed by the project applicant and dedicated to the District for operation and maintenance. The sizes and locations of all District utilities and facilities should be identified prior to project approval. Coordination with the District should be conducted to ensure that the proposed activities do not interfere with existing District facilities and the installation of new sewer lines are completed in confonnance with the District's Standard Procedures. Specifications and Drawings and updated master plans. 3.4.4 As noted above, our agency does not deem any mitigation beyond those specified in the Draft EIR for the areas of our potable water, recycled water, or wastewater collection and disposal services to the community. We feel the joint planning effort done between the City of Dublin and the District has successfully identified those areas of concern and planned reasonable solutions for those areas. Thank you for your consideration in this matter. If you have any questions regarding these comments please call me at (925) 875-2255. ¿Z~ RHODORA N. BIA~ Associate Engineer rp cc: D. Requa D. Behrens S. Delight R. Portugal File; Chron. HIENGDEPTlCEQAI20S-02-200S\Dublin Ranch West SEIR Ltr ¡-3-0S.doc COUNTY OF ALAMEDA PUBLIC WORKS AGENCY DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT 951 Turner Court, Room 100 Hayward, CA 94545-2698 (510) 670-6601 FAX (510) 670-5269 January 4, 2005 Mike Porto Project Planner City of Dublin Community Development Department 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94568 Letter 3.4 Dear Mr. Porto: Subject: Dublin Ranch West Project Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Report Reference is made to your transmittal of the above noted Draft SEIR for the Dublin Ranch West project, located on 189 acres within unincorporated Alameda County, west side of Tassajara Road, east of Parks RFTA, south of the Alameda/Contra Costa county line and north of the existing Dublin City limit line. We have reviewed the submitted doctunents and offer the following comments: 1. Exhibit 16 shows a future T assajara realignment. Transitions will be needed within the current project limits. 3.4.1 3. Evaluate impacts to existing County roads due to increased traffic. Potential traffic calming requirements may be needed for County roads. 3.4.2 3.4.3 2. Evaluation should be made on construction impacts to adjacent County roads. 4. Although a conceptual sketch is provided regarding this project, it is critical that roadway improvements be included in the area between the jurisdictional boundary line and the most southerly limits of the project. Experience has demonstrated that this roadway area has been subjected to previous incidents due to limited shoulder area, motorist speed, and reaction time with motorists in the turning-movement process. Since this section of roadway has a curve-linear alignment, it is critical that roadway design standards and improvements be considered beyond the frontage limits of the parcel. 3.4.4. 5. With the future alignment of Tassajara Road and Fallon Road, it is important for right of way dedication (to the ultimate alignment) of this roadway be considered. The existing right of way on Tassajara Road is 66 feet with a future-width-line of 100 feet. 3.4.5 D\/\Q-û~ REC£! V E,D TO SERVE AND PRESERVE OUR COMMUNITY Mr. Mike Porto 2 January 4, 2005 6. Prior to finalizing this design concept, it is suggested that a roadway conceptual plan be 3.4.6 considered for the surrounding area. Although not all lands westerly of Tassajara Road are a part of the proposed project, the ultimate development of this area will undoubtedly impact surrounding parcels and roadway improvements along Tassajara Road. 7. On Tassajara Road, the installation of a traffic signal, deceleration and acceleration lanes, 3.4.7 potential for on-street bike lanes, shoulder improvements, street lighting, and additional traffic control signing and striping should be considered. These improvements are further summarized in the consultant's report, "Supplemental Impacts for Potential Traffic Safety Impacts." Thank you for the opportunity to review the Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Report for this project. If you have any questions, please call Andrew Otsuka at (510) 670-6613. Stanley Fung Deputy Director Development Services Department IAO cc: Hank Ackennan, Flood Program JOM Fenstennacher, Real Estate Division James Chu, Road Department Robert Preston, Traffic Engineering Mario Montalvo, Maintenance & Operations Tom Hinderlie, Maintenance & Operations Fred Wolin, Environmental Services Robert Hale, Clean Water Division Gary Moore, Permits Section Véð~ 0«:) ~ MARTIN W. INDERBITZEN Attorney at Law January 3,2005 Hand Delivered Mike Porto Planning Department City of Dublin 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, California 94568 Letter 4.1 Re: Dublin Ranch West Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Report Dear Mike: Thank you for the opportunity to comment upon the Dublin Ranch West SDEIR. Comments pertinent to the Biology Chapter are attached herein as a separate document. All other chapter comments are presented below. Exhibit 12 Master Infrastructure Plan. We wish to clarify that although the Plan does not illustrate Zone 2 water lines in Tassajara Road, north of the primary project entry, and in Fallon Road, DSRSD plans to have these lines placed in these street segments. Pa2e 14, Second bullet item: replace "9.7" with "3.7". Pa2e 18, Second paragraph under Utility services, second line: replace "westerly" with "easterly" . Paee 91. First line of page: replace "550" with "42S". Pa2e 141. First paragraph of5.4 Alternative 3 . . .: replace "S.7" with "7.S". Paees 1-2 and 135-136: The Dublin City Council held a public workshop on October 5, 2004 to discuss various issues regarding the Dublin Ranch West project, including reviewing and evaluating four plans that looked at different locations and sizes of neighborhood parks on or near the project site. The Council selected Option Four, which provided 7.66 acres of neighborhood park on site, and 1.04 acres of neighborhood park that would be located on an adjacent development parcel because "it would serve the different needs of the community". Additionally, 1.2 acres of land was set-aside on the project site that could be utilized as either public/semi-public or neighborhood park uses. The Council accepted Porto 1.3 DR - Wallis 7077 KolI Center Parkway, Suite 120, Pleasanton, California 94566 Phone 925 485-1060 Fax 925485-1065 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.1.4 4.1.5 4.1.6 Mike Porto January 3, 2005 Page Two the fact that neighborhood park acreage could be moved off site if need be. Based on the foregoing, we request that mitigation measure PARK-l be revised as follows: PARK-I. Prior to tentative map or Stage 2 Development Plan approval, whichever occurs first, the project developer shall: (a) Revise the land use program for the Dublin Ranch West site to provide an additional 1.04 net acres of Neighborhood Parks land use designation in lieu of a public/semi-public use; or (b) Pay in-lieu fees for required Neighborhood Park acres. Paee 135, first paragraph after Supplemental Impact PARK-I: Revise "7.66" acres to 4.1.7 "6.8". Biological Resources Section 4.3 Our remaining comments focus on the Biological Resources Section, Section 4.3 of the 4.1.8 Supplemental Draft EIR. Attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference are two memorandums prepared by H.T. Harvey & Associates (the first dated December 1, 2004; the second dated December 30, 2004) each referencing specific sections of the Supplemental Draft EIR with appropriate comments. In addition, it is our belief that the Environmental Setting Section of Section 4.3, at Page 47 of the SDEIR does not adequately consider the beneficial impacts of the Tassajara Creek Management Zone for its unique beneficial affects on the wildlife that are potentially/impacted by the project. If the SDEIR were to properly consider the foregoing as part of the environmental baseline (California Environmental Quality Act Guidelines Section 15125) the SDEIR would conclude that the potential affects on the California Red-Legged Frog from this project are reduced to a level of insignificance. The Tassajara Creek Management Zone (TCMZ) must be considered in conjunction with the Biological Opinion of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service dated July 1, 2002 together with the Project Area Mitigation and Monitoring Plan prepared by R.T. Harvey & Associates as well as the Tassajara Creek Conservation Area Management Plan and the Tassajara Creek Private Open Space Management Plan. If one were to review the Biological Opinion dated July 1, 2002,. it would be accurate to conclude that the development of Dublin Ranch West was not specifically identified as a project impact for the Opinion. Nevertheless, the Service did take into consideration the potential development of Dublin Ranch West; two potential bridge crossings across Tassajara Creek and the City of Dublin's park and recreation plan when issuing the Biological Opinion and approving the Tassajara Creek Management Zone and its associated PortolJ DR - Wallis Mike Porto January 3,2005 Page Three mitigation and monitoring plan, the Tassajara Creek Conservation Area Management . Plan and the Tassajara Creek Private Open Space Management Plan. The descriptions used by the Service and the measures required in the TCMZ indicate that impacts to the upland area of Dublin Ranch West as dispersal habitat for the California Red-Legged Frog have already been considered. As a result, the impacts of Dublin Ranch West on the California Red-Legged Frog dispersal habitat are insignificant. The Biological Opinion issued by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service states under the Section entitled Affects of the Proposed Action Subsection Direct and Indirect Mfects (California Red-Legged FroglRed-Legged Frog Critical Habitat) at Pages 22 to 23. "The City of Dublin is planning to construct trails along both sides of Tassajara Creek within the Tassajara Creek Open Space. These future trails may result in the loss of additional acres of California Red-Legged Frog habitat and on-going affects in the form ofhann, harassment, injury, and mortality to California Red-Legged Frogs fÌom habitat loss and modification, trail construction related disturbance, trapping and relocation, loss of movement corridors, increased predation by pets, crushing by horses, bicycles and pedestrians, and capture for pets." Under the Section entitled Cumulative Affects (still within the Section entitled Affects of the Proposed Action) the Service states at Pages 29 and 30: "A future housing development is planned immediately to the west of the Tassajara Creek open space. The Applicants plan to construct two road crossings over Tassajara Creek at some undeternrined future time through the 53 acre Tassajara Creek open space to provide access to the site of the future housing development. This future development would likely result in the loss of additional acres of California Red-Legged Frog and California Tiger Salamander habitat." The Service states in its Opinion under the Section Incidental Take Statement subsection Amount or Extent of Take that: ". . . the Service anticipates that an unquantifiable number of California Red- Legged Frogs will be taken in conjunction with the following: . . . (2) Temporary loss of 53 acres of California Red-Legged Frog habitat fÌom the Habitat enhancement (as a result of future crossings] and perpetual recreation activities by the City of Dublin Parks Department [as a result of construction and operation of City trails]". [Emphasis added] Porto 1.3 DR - Wallis Mike Porto January 3, 2005 Page Four These references to the temporary loss and the perpetual recreation activities by the City of Dublin are clear references to the authorized incidental take as a result of the activities identified under Direct and Indirect Mfects at Pages 22 and 23 and cumulative affects at Pages 29 and 30. Because the recreational trails are anticipated to be constructed within the Tassajara Creek open space which is immediately adjacent to the Tassajara Creek Management Zone (and between the Tassajara Creek Management Zone and the proposed development of Dublin Ranch West) the additional acres of Red-Legged Frog habitat, the harassment, injury and mortality to California Red-Legged Frogs from habitat loss and modification, the loss of movement corridors, the increased predation by pets, crushing by horses, bicycles and pedestrians, capture for pets, trail construction related disturbance, trapping and relocation resulting from the Dublin Ranch West project proposal is insignificant inasmúch as it has already been taken into consideration by the Service in the Incidental Take Statement of its Biological Opinion dated July 1, 2002. The Tassajara Creek Private Open Space Management Plan states as its goal as follows: "The primary goal of the P~S [Private Open Space] is to manage the annual grassland habitat, oak savannah/oak woodland habitat, and swale in a manner that is compatible with management of the adjoining TCMZ (H.T. Harvey & Associates 2003b) and the overall TCCA [Tassajara Creek Conservation Area]. In order to achieve this goal, the P~S will be managed as a transition area between the TCMZ and the adjacent future development." With the issuance of its Biological Opinion on July 1, 2002 and approval of the Tassajara Creek Conservation Area along with its related management documents (for the Tassajara Creek Management Zone and the Tassajara Creek Private Open Space) there is little doubt that the Service intended to provide for the development and enhancement of habitat for the California Red-Legged Frog within the Tassajara Creek Conservation Area and to protect the California Red-Legged Frog from the approved and anticipated development adjacent to the Tassajara Creek Conservation Area by among other things providing in the management docwnents for a "transition area between the Tassajara Creek Management Zone and adjacent future development". Thus, any impact to the California Red-Legged Frog as a result of upland dispersal would be insignificant provided that the Tassajara Creek Open Space Management Plan is complied with. Porto 1.3 DR - WaJlis Mike Porto January 3,2005 Page Five For ease ofreference, I have enclosed: 1. A complete copy of the Biological Opinion issued by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service highlighted (a) to show the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service acknowledgment of adjacent development and the impacts thereof identified under both direct and indirect impacts (page 22) as well as cumulative affects (page 29); (b) incidental take as result of "perpetual recreation activities by the City of Dublin Parks Department". (page 31). 2. The Tassajara Creek Conservation Area Management Plan. 3. Tassajara Creek Private Open Space Management Plan. 4. Portions of the Project Area Mitigation and Monitoring Plan. Once again, thank you for the chance to comment upon this document. Please feel fÌ'ee to call me at 925-485-1060 if you wish to discuss these comments in greater detail. Very truly yours, MARTIN W. INDERBITZEN MWIIlmh Enclosures cc: Jim Tong Connie Goldade ~ Porto 1.3 DR - Wallis H T. HARVEY&ASSOCIATES ECOLCiX3lCAL CONSLLTANTS MEMORANDUM TO: FROM: DATE: SUBJECT: Martin InderbitzenlConnie Goldade Steve Rottenborn 1 December 2004 Comments on Dublin Ranch West Draft SEIR Our staff has reviewed the Draft Supplemental EIR for the Dublin Ranch West Project. Some of our previous concerns on previous drafts have been addressed, but we still have concerns regarding several items. Specific comments are as follows: Impact BIO-l (California Tiger Salamander [CTS]): . SM-BIO-1 and· SM-BIO-2, page 1-4 (also pages 56 and 64): The existing passive exclusion barrier was installed, with CDFG approval, to act as a temporary barrier to . exclude CTS from entering the future development and construction areas while allowing CTS to leave the site. This purpose is the same as the "temporary herpetological fence" described in BIO-l a) not a permanent fence or barrier as in BIO-2. BIO-l a) should be modified to allow a temporary herpetological fence or barrier and delete reference to use of the current one-way barrier m a peITIlanent capacity. In addition, the passive exclusion nature of this barrier allows it to substitute for trapping along the perimeter as would be required under BIO-l b). BIO-l b) should be modified to describe a salvage plan rather than exclusively à trapping plan. BIO-.2 should also be modified to delete description of the existing passive exclusion barrier for permanent use. . SM-BIO-3, page 1-5 (also pages 63 and 64 and Table 6): The DSEIR states in several places that CTS may breed in Tassajara Creek, and that further surveys should be conducted in the creek. In our opinion, further surveys for CTS in Tassajara Creek should not be necessary. Reports summarizing surveys for CTS by H.T. Harvey & Associates (HTH) along Tassajara Creek on the Dublin Ranch West site were provided to Wetlands Research Associates (VIRA). HTH conducted surveys for CTS in suitable habitat in the Iassajara Creek drainage on the Dublin Ranch west site in 1993, J995,and 2000. Tassajara Creek is a very deep, strong stream with high flow volume and velocity during the winter months when CTS are active, and it is our op~ion (supported by multiple surveys) that this creek does not provide breeding habitat for CIS. As a result of the unsuitability of habitat along most of the creek drainage, CTS larval surveys were focused on the only habitat within the Iassajara Creek drainage that approaches potential breeding habitat (an isolated oxbow). No evidence of CTS breeding was found in this area or elsewhere in Tassajara Creek, and we do not think that further surveys for breeding CIS in Iassajara Creek are necessary. '!:;. San Jose Office 3150 Almaden Expressway, Suite 145 San Jose, CA 95118. 408-448-9450 · Fax: 408-448-9454 4.1.9 4.1.10 · SM-BIO-4, page 1-6 (also pages 64-65): The calculation of CTS aestivation habitat as approximately 110 acres is not explained further than as "all areas of upland habitat" (page 4.1.11 63). We believe the development impact area where loss of aestivation habitat will occur to be approximately 97.2 acres. We base this on the develQpment acreage accessible to CTS as shown in Exhibit 11 (page 32). We also recommend that more flexibility in the location of the CTS mitigation site be permitted in the event that locating a suitable mitigation site within the DublinlLivermore Valley area is found to be impracticable. We recommend that the sentence "The mitigation aestivation habitat shall be located in the Dublin and Livermore Valley area and shall exhibit similar characteristics to the habitat lost" be revised to read that' the mitigation site "shall be located as close to the DublinlLivermore Valley area as is practicable, and as approved by the USFWS and CDFG". · SM-BIO-7, page 1-9 (also pages 65 and 66): This measure should be modified to add: 4.1.12 . During ground disturbing activities, construction employees should receive educational training concerning sensitive species._ Construction of multi-phase projects, such as this type of residential/commercial development, can take several years. In addition, as construction progresses in a given area, the type of contractor changes from those exclusively moving dirt to those only framing or fInishing buildings. Employees can change daily during many phases of the projects making it a monumental task to track and provide training during all phases. It is appropriate to educate construction employees during ground disturbing activities when they might encounter special-status species, however, construction employees during the later phases (e.g. carpenters) will not be encountering those species. Impact BIO-2 (California Red-legged Frog [CRLF]): · SM-BIG-8, page 1-10 (also pages 53-54 and 66-67): While we agree that CRLF could' 4.1.13 leave the Tassajara Creek drainage in a few areas (e.g., at the fann road crossings) where the topography might allow such egress, we believe that most movement by CRLF in the area will be via the drainage itself, and that use of the upland areas on the site by CRLF is likely very limited. We do not expect CRLF dispersal across the uplands west of Tassajara Creek on this site to be nearly as high as dispersal along. the creek drainages, and across the portion of the Conservation Area that abuts Camp Parks to the north. We believe that the description ofuplandldispersal habitat for CRLF on the Dublin Ranch West site relies too heavily on the definitions provided in the critical habitat rule for the CRLF rather than this important site-specifIc information regarding topography and its effects on likely dispersal by this species. In addition, "dispersal habitat" as defined by the USFWS in the recovery plan and the re-proposed critical habitat designation, as cited in the SEIR, must be barrier free and "at least 90m (300 ft) wide:" The access point shown in the SEIR that allows CRLF dispersal across 66 acres of "dispersal habitat" is a narrow farm road with a very steep grade that is less than 20 feet wide and does not meet the USFWS defInition. In the SEIR, H. T. Harvey & Associates is cited as concluding "that primary constituent elements of CRLF critical habitat are present on or adjacent to the Dublin Ranch West area". H. T. Harvey & Associates' conclusion was based on a 300- foot wide corridor of dispersal ~ habitat on the northern border of the project site along a gently sloping drainage. \Vhile it is possible that a few individual access or even disperse across portions of the upland habitat on the Dublin West site, it is not "dispersal habitat" In our opinion, the loss of potential upland dispersal habitat for CRLF is not a significant impact under CEQA. The Biological Opinion (BO) for Dublin Ranch, issued by the USFWS on July 1, 2002, 4.1.14' identifies the Tassajara Creek Open Space as one of the mitigation sites for impacts to CRLF from the 'Dublin Ranch project and describes the activities that are expected to occur YVithin and adjacent to the Open Space area, The BO acknowledges potential future impacts to CRLF habitat from a future housing development planned immediately to the west of the Tassajara Creek Open Space and two road crossings over Tassajara Creek through the Open Space area. However, it seems clear that the USFWS thought that implementation of the Tassajara Creek Open Space management plan would not only serve to mitigate (iIi part) Dublin Ranch project impacts, but also to provide adequate protection for CRLF using this reach of Tassajara Creek. In our opinion, because the existing Tassajara Creek Open Space management plan provides. protection for the primary dispersal avenues for CRLF on the site, no mitigation for the loss of upland dispersal habitat for the CRLF should be necessary. However, if the City insists that impacts to CRLF dispersal habitat are significant and 4.1.15 require mitigation,.it is our opinion that on-site improvements to promote dispersal of CRLF to points west of the site would benefit CRLF more than the off-site mitigation proposed by SM BI 0-8. The applicant could enhance the drainage along the northern boundary of Dublin Ranch West Project Site to provide better connectivity between the aquatic habitats to the west and Tassajara Creek. This drainage within the project site would be maintained as open space and managed to support dispersal of CRLF.. This drainage would be enhanced by constructing micro-topographical depressions or temporary ponding areas, and/or improving habitat for foraging and refuge, planting native vegetation (i.e., willows), adding downed woody debris and natural rocks to be used as refugia by CRLF. . . SM-BIO-9, pages 1-11 and 1-12 (also page 67): In the sentence, "If CRLF are found 4.1.16 within the construction areas (or other sensitive wildlife species), they shall be immediately moved to undisturbed~ preserved portions of Tassajara Creek if authorized in a biological opinion issued by the USFWS for the project", the "other sensitive wildlife species" phrase requires clarification. Depending on whether or not such species are listed, they mayor may not be addressed in a BO. The "other sensitive wildlife species", which are also referred to on page 1-12, that would require relocation should be identified specifically. . SM-BIO-9, page 1-12 (also page 67): We recommend that the statement "A biologist with 4.1.17 appropriate pei:mits to relocate any CRLF,.." should be revised to read "A qualified biologist with appropriate authorization to relocate CRLF in conjunction \VÌth a biological opinion. . ." The USFWS does not issue general pennits to allow biologists to relocate CRLF; rather, this authorization would be granted on a project-specific basis in conjunction with a BO. ~ I Impact BIO-3 (Breeding Birds): · SM-BIO-ll, page 1-14 (also page 68): In our opinion, impacts to nests of common birds 4.1.18 are not significant impacts under CEQA; these are regulatory compliance issues (e.g.~ Migratory Bird Treaty Act, CDFG code), not CEQA issues. While pre-construction surveys for compli,ance with such regulations are advisable, they should be dealt with separately from CEQA compliance. · SM-BIO-ll, page 1-14 (also page 68): If the City insists on retaining SM BIO-H, we 4.1.19 recommend that the statement that a breeding bird survey shall be conducted "throughout the Dublin Ranch West area" be revised to read "tlJIoughout the development portion of the Project area" as indicated later in BIO-l1; except in the case of Golden Eagles (which are not known to nest on the Dublin Ranch West site), no nest surveys should be required in portions of the Project area >250 feet from proposed development. · SM-BIO-11, page 1-14 (also page 68): We recommend that in the sentence, "All activities 4.1.20' shall be prohibited within the buffer until after young have fledged and moved out of the nest", the word "and" be replaced with "and/or". The Killdeer (Charadržus vocžftrus)~ one species for which habitat may actually be temporarily enhanced by construction-related disturbance due to its preference for sparsely vegetated habitats and its moderate tolerance of human activity, could possibly nest on the site during construction; because this species' precocial young leave the nest soon after hatching (but long before fledging), there is no need for the buffer around a Killdeer nest to remain in place after the young have hatched and left the nest area. Impact BIO-6 (Special-Status Plants): . Topic/Supplemental Impact, page 1-19 (also page 70): The "Topic/Supplemental Impact" 4.1.21 should read "Biological Resources. Loss of Congdon's tarplant" since this is the only plant species considered to be of special status by the City known to be present on this site. . SM-BIO-15, page 1-19 (also page 70): It is our opinion that the loss of approximately 630 .4.1.22 individual Congdon's tarplants does not constitute a significant impact under' CEQA given the fairly widespread occurrence and abundance of the species. The tarplant is known to occur in sizeable numbers in the Dublin-Livermore area (e.g., 240,000 individuals estimated on Camp Parks immediately adjacent to Dublin Ranch West), and the loss of approximately 630 individuals at Dublin Ranch West «0.1% of a regional population of over 700,000 plants) would not be significant to the overall population. We recommend that this impact, and Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-15, be deleted. If the City insists that mitigation be provided for impacts to Congdon's tarplant, we believe 4.1.23 that mitigation performed on the basis of the number of individuals impact~d would be more appropriate than on the acreage of occupied habitat impacted given the fact that the majority of individual plants to be impacted (about 500) are scattered at low densities over approximately 4 acres south of the existing residence on the site; the remaining individuals '~ to be impacteCi occur in small areas west of Tassajara Creek. Protocol-level surveys conducted by HTH in September 2002, with follow-up surveys in 2003, revealed five subpopulations within the Tassajara Creek Management Zone (TCMZ) that average approximately 500 individuals on 0.5 acres each. Thus, the "largest" impact area, in terms of acreage, may be a low-quality site due to the low density of plants found in this 4-acre area, and it is our opinion that mitigation within the TCMZ can achieve densities similar to those currèntly occurring in the TCMZ; only approximately 0.63 acres of mitigation land enhancement, seeding, and management woùld be needed to provide habitat for an additional 630 individual plants. In 2003, prior to determining that impacts to Congdon's tarplants on Dublin Ranch West 4.1.24 should be considered less than significant due to the size of the regional population, HTH prepared a draft Mitigation and Monitoring Plan describing the establishment and management of Congdon's tarplants on approximately 0.8 acres surrounding an existing tarplant subpopulation within the TCMZ; an updated draft version of this plan is attached to this memo. If the City insists that mitigation be provided for impacts to Congdon's tarplant, we recommend that SM-BIO-15 be revised to read, "The Dublin Ranch West Congdon's Tarplant Mitigation and Monitoring Plan (H.T. Harvey & Associates 2004) shall be implemented to compensate for the removal of Congdon's tarplant individuals." We have provided a copy of the Congdon's tarplant Mitigation and Monitoring Plan to Jerry Haag, and to Michael Josselyn at WRA. We are sending two copies for your use iJ? processing these comments. TIlls plan may be accessed via our ftp site. Clicking on the link below will take you to the HTH ftp site; open the folder named Dublin West and down load the tarplant pelf file. ftp://harveyftp:harvey3150(a}209.237.26.68 Impact BIO-7 (Loss of riparian vegetation): . H. T. Harvey & Associates has mapped the riparian vegetation along Tassajara Creek (provided to WRA) and so has determined impacts of the bridges across Tassajara Creek more precisely at 0.31 acres. This was accomplished by overlaying the bridge plans over the riparian habitat map. 4.1.25 . SM-BIO-16, page 1-21 (also page 71): H. T. Harvey & Associates has developed a riparian habitat mitigation and monitoring plan for the project site. We recommend that SM-BIO- 16 be revised to read, "The Dublin Ranch West Riparian Mitigation and Monitoring Plan (H.T. Harvey & Associates 2004) shall be implemented to compensate for the removal of riparian vegetation subject to approval of CDFG and the City". 4.1.26 We have provided a copy of the Riparian Mitigation and Monitoring Plan to Marty for approval. We are sending 4 copies for your use in processing these comments if it meets with his approval. This plan may be accessed via our ftp site. Clicking on the link beÌow ~- will take you to the HTH ftp site; oþen the folder named Dublin West and dowÍlload the Riparian pdf file. ftp://harveyftp:harvey3150~209 .237 .26.68 Environmental Setting · Page 47: The sentence "The portions of the Project area has been used for cattle 4.1.27 grazing..." should be revised for clarity/grammar. · Page 48: The sentence "The majority of the Project area is dominated by non-native 4.1.28 grassland that has been historically, and has been used for livestock grazing" should be revised for clarity/grammar. · Pages 49-50: As discussed previously, it is our opinion that the reach of Tassajara Creek 4.1.29 located on the project site does not provide suitable breeding habitat for CTS, as this is a very deep, strong stream with high flow volume and velocity during the winter months when CTS are active. Surveys by HTH in 1993, 1995, and 2000 did not detect CTS in the oÌ1ly habitat within the Tassajara Creek drainage on-site that approaches potential breeding habitat (an isolated oxbow). · Page 51: To place the impact to 630 individual tæplants expected to re,sult from this' 4.1.30 project into the appropriate context, the brief summary of the status of Congdon's tarplant should include more information regarding the abundance of the species in the Dublin- Livermore area (e.g., 240,000 individuals estimated on Camp Parks immediately adjacent to Dublin Ranch West). · Page 53: The document states, "HTH relocated a number ofCRLF from elsewhere on the 4.1.31 Dublin Ranch West portion of the Project site into Tassajara Creek..." This sentence should be revised to read "HTH relocated a number of CRLF from Dublin Ranch into Tassajara Creek...." - no relocation of CRLF from the Dublin Ranch West project area itselfhas been undertaken by HTH. ' · Page 56: The document states that CTS critical habitat has been designated. Critical 4.1.32 habitat for this species has been proposed, but the designation has not yet been approved. · Page 56: The document states that no larval surveys for CTS have been conducted in 4.1.33 Tassajara Creek within the Dublin Ranch West area, and that larval surveys conducted in this drainage by HTH were "downstream of this site", As summarized in reports provided to WRA, HTH conducted surveys for CTS and suitable habitat in the Tassajara Creek drainage on the Dublin Ranch west site in 1993, 1995, and 2000. Tassajara Creek is a very deep, strong stream with high flow volume and velocity during 'the winter months when CTS are active, and it is our opinion (supported by multiple surveys) that this creek does not provide breeding habitat for CTS. As a result, CTS larval surveys were focused on the only habitat within the Tassajara Creek drainage that approaches potential breeding habitat ~. ¡ ;;: (an isolated oxbow). No evidence of CTS breeding was found in this area or elsewhere in Tassajara Creek. Supplemental Impacts and Mitigation Measures . Page 60: Effective 7 September 2004, the CEQA Guidelines §15065 were revised to add 4.1.34 the tenn "substantially" before the phrase "reduce the number or restrict the range of an endangered, rare, or threatened species..." for a mandatory finding of significance. . Page 66: The document states that due to the loss of upland . habitat west of Tassajara ·4.1.35 Creek as a result of this project, "CRLF populations in Tassajara Creek are further isolated from potential breeding locations northwest and southwest of the Dublin Ranch West area". Because the primary dispersal corridors for CRLF between Tassajara Creek and areas to the west (i.e., Tassajara Creek itself and the drainage in the Conservation Area on the northern edge of the site) have been enhanced (i.e., the TCMZ) or could be enhanced as described above (i.e., the drainage on the northern edge of the site), CRLF in Tassajara Creek will not be isolated from areas to the west due to the loss of upland dispersal habitat that is likely infrequently used by CRLF. ~~ H.T. HARVEY & ASSOCIATES ECOLOGICAL CONSUL TANTS MEMORANDUM TO: FROM: DATE: SUBJECT: Martin InderbitzenlConnie Goldade Jeff WilkinsonIRon Duke 30 December 2004 Dublin Ranch West - Additional Supporting Information for Response to Comments on Draft SEIR In our memo dated 1 December 2004, we described some of our continuing concerns about the DSEIR for Dublin Ranch West then in public circulation. At your request, we are providing additional supporting infonnation concerning the California tiger salamander (CTS) and California red-legged frog (CRLF). California Tiger Salamander SM-BIO-3, page 1-5 (also pages 63 and 64 and Table 6): The DSEIR states in several places that CTS may breed in Tassajara Creek, and that further surveys should be conducted in the . creek. In our opinion, further surveys for CTS in Tassajara Creek should not be necessary for the following reasons: . HTH conducted surveys for special-status reptiles and amphibians in the Tassajara Creek 4.1.36 drainage on the Dublin Ranch west site on 10 March, 1 May, and 27 May 1993 and on 6, 26, and 28 May 1995, as summarized in "Dublin Ranch: Special-Status Amphibian and Reptile Surveys" (H.T. Harvey & Associates 1993) and "Dublin Ranch: 1995 Special- Status Amphibian and Reptile Surveys" (H. T. Harvey & Associates 1996). Copies of both of these reports have been provided to WRA, and we will provide them to the City as well. These surveys were conducted by an experienced herpetologist, Dr. Mark Jennings, who used his best professional judgment to conduct habitat assessments to determine potential CTS breeding habitat. He determined that Tassajara Creek itself was not potential breeding habitat (for the reasons described below). Therefore, CTS larval surveys were focused on the only habitat within Tassajara Creek that approaches potential breeding habitat (an isolated oxbow). Nò evidence ofCTS breeding was found in this area or elsewhere in Tassajara Creek. . Tassajara Creek is a very incised, strong stream with high flow volume and velocity 4.1.37 during the winter months when CTS are active. MacKay & Somps have calculated that the expected flow during a 2-year event (accepted by CDFG as representative of typical flow) through the reach of Tassajara Creek on the Dublin Ranch West site would be San Jose Office 31~0 AJmaden Expressway, S~te 145 San Jose, CA 95118.408-448-9450. Eãx: 408-448-9454 approximately 770 cubic feet per second, at a minimum depth of 5 feet (2003 Draft Tassajara Creek Drainange Analysis for Dublin Ranch West (Wallis Property), City of Dublin, County of Alameda). Such high flow volume and velocity in Tassajara Creek is not conducive to the breeding biology of CTS, which require lentic habitats (i.e., non- flowing pools), or at most gentle flow, during the winter and early spring breeding season. Even lower flow volume and velocity in Tassajara Creek than the 2-year event calculated by MacKay & Somps would still not allow for successful deposition of spermatophores by the males or of fertilized eggs by the females; all would be washed downstream due to the flows. If successful fertilization and hatching of the eggs were even to occur (e.g., during a protracted period of little rainfall), the larvae would be susceptible to the high flows and again would be washed downstream. CTS do not breed in highly lotic (stream type) environments such as Tassajara Creek for this reason. . Because Jeff Dreier from WRA had reported the presence ofCTS breeding in a stream in 4.1.38 the Dublin area, we searched the California Natural Diversity Data Base (CNDDB) to further analyze the possibility of CTS breeding in streams such as Tassajara Creek. A total of 809. occurrence records were searched, of which 258 records between 1961 and 2004 were from Alameda and Contra Costa Counties. Of these 258 records, 140 records documented breeding by indicating the presence of larvae and/or eggs. Of these 140 records, 109 were from artificially constructed ponds (stockponds, bermed springs or drainages to create ponds), 15 were from natural ponds, 11 were from vernal pools, three were from seasonal wetlands, and two did not indicate breeding habitat. No record indicated that breeding occurred within a stream or natural drainage. . In the USFWS "Designation of Critical Habitat for the California Tiger Salamander, 4.1.39 Central Population; Proposed Rule" (Federal Register 69:48570-48649), the primary constituent element for breeding "based on our current knowledge of the life history, biology, and ecology of the species...., that must be present to be considered critical habitat is "Standing bodies of fresh water, including natural and man-made (e.g., stock) ponds, vernal pools, and other ephemeral or permanent water bodies that typically become inundated during winter rains and hold water for a sufficient length of time necessary for the species to complete the aquatic portion of its life cycle." Streams are not included as a primary constituent element by the USFWS. The USFWS use best available science in designation of Critical Habitat in accordance with the federal Endangered Species Act. . Exotic species known to have a significantly negative affect onCTS by preying on the 4.1.40 eggs and larval salamanders, such as mosquitofish (Gambusia ajfinis), bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus), and crayfish (Procambarus clarkii), are in high numbers within the reach ofTassajara Creek adjacent to the Dublin Ranch West site. . The mainstream literature on CTS describes breeding habitat as vernal pools, seasonal 4.1.41 and perennial ponds, and possibly (but not documented) quiet pools of streams, but no studies to date have indicated that streams with such high winter flows as Tassajara Creek provide suitable breeding habitat for CTS. A list of the literature we have reviewed in this regard is presented below: o Anderson, P. R. 1968. The reproductive and developmental history of the California tiger salamander. MA Thesis, Fre~o State College, Fresno, California. o Feaver, P. E. 1971. Breeding pool selection and larval mortality of three California amphibians: Ambystoma tigrinum californiense Gray, Hyla regilla Baird and Girard, and Scaphiopus hammondii Girard. MA Thesis, Fresno State College, Fresno, California. o Fisher, R. N. and H. B. Shaffer. 1996. The decline of amphibians in California's Great Central Valley. Conseryation Biology 10:1387-1397. o Jennings, M. R., and M. P. Hayes. 1994. Amphibian and reptile species of special concern in California. California tiger salamander, pp. 12-16. Final report to California Dept. of Fish and Game Inland Fisheries Division, Rancho Cordova, California. o Loredo, D. Van Vuren, M. L. Morrison. 1996. Reproductive ecology of a population of the California tjger salamander. Copeia 1996:895-901. o Petranka, J. W. 1998. Salamanders of the Unîted States and Canada. Smithsonîan Institution Press, Washington and London. 1-587 p. o Shaffer, H. B., R. N. Fisher, and S. E. Stanley. 1993. Status Report: The California tiger salamander (Ambystoma californiense), final report to the California Department of Fish and Game. California Department of Fish and Game. Sacramento, California. o Stebbins, R. C. 2003. A Field Guide to Western Reptiles and Amphibians. Third Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, Massachusetts. . o Storer, T. 1. 1925. A synopsis of the amphibia of California. Umversity of California Publications in Zoology 27:1-342. o Trenham, P. c., H. B. Shaffer, W. D. Koenig, and M. R. Stromberg 2000. Life history and demographic variation in the California tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum). Copeia. 2000:365-377. o Twitty, V. C. 1941. Data on the life history of Am by stoma tigrinum californiense Gray. Copeia 1941:1-4. o Zeiner, D. C., W. F. Laudenslayer, Jr., and K. E. Mayer (editors). 1988. California's Wildlife. Volume I. Amphibians and Reptiles. California Statewide Wildlife Habitat Relationships System, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacrámento, California. . In summary, it is our best professional opinion, based on a thorough review of the 4.1.42 literature and of CNDDB records regarding the biology of the CTS, the high flows in Tassajara Creek during the winter months, and our experience with and knowledge of the biology of the CTS that Tassajara Creek does not provide suitable breeding habitat for this species. ~- California Red-legged Frog SM-BIO-8, page 1-10 (also pages 53-54 and 66-67): The DSEIR emphasizes that CRLF can leave the drainage and therefore will disperse across the project site. While we agree that CRLF could leave the Tassajara Creek drainage in a few areas (e.g., at the farm road crossing and more gently sloped areas) where the topography might allow such egress, we believe that most movement by CRLF in the area will be via the drainage itself, and that use of the upland areas on the Dublin West site by CRLF is likely very limited for the reasons below: . Except for the few areas where CRLF may exit the Tassajara Creek riparian zone onto 4.1.43 the Dublin West site, most of the western bank is a vertical wall of over 20 feet, making it extremely difficult (if not impossible) for CRLF to access the Dublin West site except at these less sloped areas. Therefore, CRLF could not readily exit from known areas of frog residence in the Tassajara Creek zone onto the Dublin West site. . A recent study of terrestrial habitat use by CRLF in coastal forest and grassland has 4.1.44 suggested that an essential component of the habitat is the presence of concealing cover, such as shrubs, herbs, woody debris, rootballs, small recesses in vertical banks, and forest floor litter (Bulger, J D., N. 1. Scott, Jr., R. B. Seymour. 2003. Terrestrial activity and conservation of adult California red-legged frogs Rana aurora draytonii in coastal forests and grasslands. Biological Conservation 110:85-95). This concealing cover is necessary to protect the CRLF from desiccation and predation during the frequent periods of inactivity while dispersing overland. While ground squirrel burrows may provide such concealing cover in the East Bay region, the Dublin West site lacks this essential component in the flat areas near Tassajara Creek that would be necessary for the kind of upland habitat use/dispersal described in the DSEIR. Dispersing frogs (adults and juveniles) from Tassajara Creek would therefore be subject to desiccation and predation due to the lack of concealing cover. . Additionally, the Bulger et al. (2003) study was conducted in a more mesic coastal area 4.1.45 of Santa Cruz County, where the risk of desiccation by CRLF dispersing into upland . areas would not be nearly as great as in the dry East Bay. We have hundreds of hours of personal experience with CRLF. both in mesic coastal sites and drier inland areas (such as Dublin), and we have observed a markedly higher tendency toward upland dispersal in the mesic coastal areas than on the drier East Bay sites such as Dublin West. In fact, it is reported in the USFWS "Proposed Designation of Critical Habitat for the California Red- legged Frog (Rana aurora draytonii)" (Federal Register 69:19620-19642) that "the majority of California red-legged frogs observed in eastern Contra Costa County spent the entire wet season within streamside habitat (T. Tatarian, in litt. 2000)", further indicating that CRLF in dry areas such as Dublin are likely to make little use of upland areas similar to the Dublin West sÌte. . If the "upland dispersal habitat" depicted in the Draft Supplemental EIR for the Dublin 4.1.46 Ranch West Pn;)ject were being used by CRLF dispersing between Tassajara Creek and known aquatic habitat west of the site, as the DSEIR states, then individuals should have been detected in the trap array installed for CTS along the entire western boundary of the Dublin West site during the 2003/2004 winter season. This argument is strengthened by the. fact that 586 postmetamorphic frogs (adults, sub adults and juveniles) and 1,973 tadpoles were place~ in Tassajara Creek during the ~er of 2003 prior to opening the traps for the winter rains. Overland dispersal by CRLF occurs most actively during the early rains of winter (Bulger et al. 2003), and therefore, if the translocated CRLF were dispersing over the Dublin Ranch West site, they should have been intercepted by the trap array when it was operational (beginning with the first rains in October 2003). The only amphibians detected by the trap array were CTS, yellow-eyed salamanders (Ensatina eschsch0 ltzii), and Pacific treefrogs (Hyla regilla), even though one site in Tassajara Creek where 342 postmetarnorphic frogs and 1,968 tadpoles were translocated is only 350 feet from the trap array. . The drainage on the northern edge of the site currently provides a dispersal corridor for 4.1.47 CRLF that might disperse between Tassajara Creek and areas to the west of Dublin Ranch West (e.g., Camp Parks). In fact, CRLF are likely to use this drainage for dispersal far more than they would use the upland portions of the Dublin Ranch West site due to a gentler slope out of the Tassajara Creek drainage, the presence of concealing cover within and near the drainage north of the site, and moisture within this drainage. . In summary, we expect CRLF in Tassajara Creek to leave the drainage and disperse onto 4.1.48 or across the upland area west of the creek only on rare occasions, and the upland portions of the site do not represent important habitat for this species. Even if egress from the Tassajara Creek drainage were not constrained by the topography of the creek, adult CRLF would be expected to leave the drainage only during brief foraging bouts during the wet season and stay within the proposed buffer zone along the creek. We do not believe the Dublin West site to represent a migratory corridor between Tassajara Creek and known CRLF aquatic sites further west on the Camp Parks property. Juveniles disperse more widely over uplånd areas than adults, but on this particular site, juveniles are expected to disperse primarily along Tassajara Creek due to the topography, availability of cover, and level of moisture. It is our best professional opinion, based on the site's topography, the dry nature of the upland areas on the site, the paucity of concealing cover in the upland areas of the site, the high quality of CRLF habitat along Tassajara Creek itself, the presence of a suitable dispersal corridor irrunediately north of the site, and the lack of any captures of CRLF dispersing across the uplands by the CTS trapping array present during the winter of 2003/2004, that this project will not result in a significant impact to dispersal by CRLF. ~- Comment 2.1: State of California, Department of Transportation (Caltrans) · Comment 2.1.1: Since current traffic volumes should be used whenever possible, 2002 data for Interstate 580 should be replaced with more current 2003 volume data which is available from the Department. Response: The Transportation and Circulation Environmental Setting portion of the DSEIR (page 93), is hereby amended by reference to read as follows: "Interstate 580 is an eight-lane east-west freeway that connects Dublin with local cities such as Livermore and Pleasanton as well as regional origins and destinations such as Oakland, Haywood and Tracy. In the vicinity of the proposed Project, 1-580 carried between 186,000 and 198,000 vehicles per day (vpd) in 2003, based on Caltrans' Traffic Volumes for State Highways. 1-580 has interchanges at Dougherty Road/Hopyard Road, Hacienda Drive, Tassajara Road/Santa Rita Road and Fallon Road/EI Charro Road." · Comment 2.1.2: A hydrology /hydraulic study should be prepared for the Department to determine project-related impacts on 100-year flow rates and flow conditions at the I-580/Tassajara Road interchange. Project related drainage impacts should be evaluated and mitigation recommended where appropriate since the 100-year FEMA maps show the intersection of 1-580 and Tassajara Creek being subject to flooding. The project should include measures to reduce post-development flow rates to existing values. Response: The hydrology /hydraulic analysis prepared for the project by the applicant's engineer will be forwarded to Caltrans based on their request. Based on City of Dublin ordinances and development standards as well as the most recent C.3 stormwater quality standards enforced by the Regional Water Quality Control Board, development projects will be limited in the quantity of stormwater leaving respective sites. Therefore, it is unlikely that development of the Dublin Ranch West site would increase flooding on the 1- 580 freeway where the freeway intersects Tassajara Creek. · Comment 2.1.3: Development fees would be used to improve drainage infrastructure impacted by the project. Drainage improvements should include supplementing cross culverts under the freeway that have been overtaxed by unmitigated development. Response: Future development on the project site will be subject to local and regional drainage fees imposed by the City of Dublin and Zone 7. Upgrading of existing overtaxed culverts is beyond the scope of the Dublin Ranch West project. · Comment 2.1.4: Work that encroaches into a state right-of-way requires an encroachment permit issued by Caltrans. Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 10 February 2005 Response: Necessary encroachment permits will be obtained from Caltrans if required. Comment 2.2: State of California, Office of Planning and Research . Comment 2.2: The State Clearinghouse received the comment letter from Caltrans after the close of the DSEIR comment period. Response: Comment acknowledged. See responses to the Caltrans comment letter as Comment 2.1. Comment 3.1: Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation District Zone 7 (Zone 7) · Comment 3.1.1: Development on the project site will be subject to drainage fees imposed by Zone 7. Response: Comment acknowledged. Payment of Zone 7 drainage fees will be a standard condition of development approval by the City of Dublin. · Comment 3.1.2: On page 121, Utilities and Services, storm drainage, replace the sentence "Zone 7 is responsible for master planning" with the following: "Zone 7 owns and maintains major storm drain channels in the Livermore- Amador Valley. Zone 7 is presently working on a Stream Management Plan to identify future channel improvements beneficial to the residents of the Valley." Correct the sentence that reads: "Drainage on the project area.. . connect with Zone 7 facilities south of 1-580," This should read: "Drainage on the project area.. . connect with Zone 7 facilities north of 1-580." Zone 7 does not typically maintain culverts, as they are usually owned by Caltrans. Response: Comment acknowledged. Requested revisions are reflected in the section of the FSEIR entitled "Corrections and Modifications to the DSEIR." · Comment 3.1.3: On page 125, Hydrology and Hydraulic Analysis, Zone 7 should be allowed to review the project hydrology and hydraulic analysis. Response: Comment acknowledged. The City of Dublin Public Works department will transmit a copy of the hydrology and hydraulic analysis to Zone 7 for review and comment. · Comment 3.1.4: Zone 7's Salt Management Plan does not include demineralizing shallow groundwater and reinjecting it into the groundwater basin. Instead, it includes blending demineralization of a portion of produced groundwater with other water supplies for delivery to customers. Also, delete the word "water" from the term "salt-water." Make other corrections to wording involving the Salt Management Plan. Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 11 February 2005 Response: Comment acknowledged. Requested revisions are reflected in the section of the FSEIR entitled "Corrections and Modifications to the DsEIR." . Comment 3.1.5: In the Hydrology and Water Quality section of the Initial Study (page 39) it should be noted that all Mitigation Measures required by the Eastern Dublin EIR will require input from Zone 7 prior to implementation. Response: Comment acknowledged. Development of the Dublin Ranch West project, if approved by the City of Dublin, will be required to comply with Eastern Dublin EIR Mitigation Measures. . Comment 3.1.6: On page 51 of the Initial Study it should be noted that Zone 7 is a water wholesaler and does not serve the project directly. Zone 7 does not own or maintain any storm drain facilities within the project area. Also, correct the wording "new storm drainage facilities which would connect to existing facilities maintained and controlled by Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation District, Zone 7" with "new storm drain facilities, which would connect to existing facility owned and maintained by Zone 7." Response: Comment acknowledged. Requested revisions are reflected in the section of the FsEIR entitled "Corrections and Modifications to the DSEIR." Comment 3.2: East Bay Regional Park District . Comment 3.2: The proposed project would not be consistent with the District's 1997 Master Plan. The Master Plan located the Tassajara Creek Regional Trail along the ridge in the eastern vicinity of Parks RFTA and then proceeding northward towards Mt. Diablo State Park. The proposed project would locate the Regional Trail in a corridor between two areas proposed for low and medium density residential development. The Draft SEIR is inadequate because it does not address significant impacts associated with the lack of consistency with the Master Plan and the impacts from changing the existing open space to residential development adjacent to the regional trail corridor. Response: Based upon discussions between the East Bay Regional Park District staff, City of Dublin staff and the applicant for development of the Dublin Ranch West project, it was understood that the Park District supported a change to show the Regional Trail along the Tassajara Creek corridor, which would be consistent with the 1993 Eastern Dublin Specific Plan. In any event, the proposed Dublin Ranch West project does not change the original Park District regional trail location, but allows more flexibility for the District to provide an alternative location for the proposed regional trail. Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 12 February 2005 The City of Dublin believes the 1993 Eastern Dublin EIR adequately addressed the potential impacts of future trails adjacent to Tassajara Creek as shown in Eastern Dublin Specific Plan. The City has not identified any specific impacts with the requested land use change that would replace existing open space uses with Low Density Residential uses further to the west on the Dublin Ranch West property. Comment 3.3: Dublin San Ramon Services District · Comment 3.3.1: The District notes that the proposed project would create a demand for approximately 320,000 gallons per day of potable water. Because of planning done by the District in cooperation with the City, this additional demand is identified in the District's Urban Water Management Plan. In 2004, the District completed a "Water Supply Analysis and Water Supply Assessment" for the proposed project in accord with the Agreement to Settle Water Litigation dated November 1999. The District notes that it has adequate water supplies to meet the increased demand for the proposed project. A portion of this demand would be met through extension of recycled water pipelines to the project site. Potable water pipelines must also be extended to the site. Coordination with the District must occur with regard to pipeline sizes and locations and to ensure that there is no interference with regard to existing District facilities. No mitigation is necessary to obtain water supplies for this project. Response: Comment acknowledged and no further response is needed. · Comment 3.3.2: The District requires all new development to use recycled water. A portion of the proposed Dublin Ranch West project would fall into this category. A maximum expected average day demand of approximately 104,300 gallons per day would be needed for irrigation. The District's Water Master Plan indicates use of approximately 132,900 gallons per day of recycled water. The District's Water Master Plan will be updated to reflect the latter figure. Response: Comment acknowledged and no further response is needed. · Comment 3.3.3: The District has included anticipated increased wastewater flows from the Project into District and LA VWMA treabnent and disposal facilities. Providing wastewater collection, treabnent and export services is dependent on project compliance with District Codes and implementing the District Master Plan, policies and ordinances. The District has included the Project area in its Master Plan, so the Project may receive sewer service from the District and sanitary sewer lines must be extended to the Project site. Facilities must be constructed by the project applicant and dedicated to the District. Coordination with the District must Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 13 February 2005 occur with regard to pipeline sizes and locations and to ensure that there is no interference with regard to existing District facilities. Response: Comment acknowledged and no further response is needed. Comment 3.4: Alameda County Public Works Agency · Comment 3.4.1: Exhibit 16 shows a future Tassajara Road realignment. Transitions will be needed within the current project limits. Response: Comment acknowledged. The issue of roadway design and transitions will be dealt with at the subdivision and improvement plan stage of the Project, which will come after consideration of the currently requested land use entitlements and the DSEIR by the City of Dublin. · Comment 3.4.2: An evaluation should be made on construction impacts to adjacent County roads. Response: It is anticipated that construction vehicles and material trucks would access the Project site via Tassajara Road which is in the City of Dublin. Minimal, if any, construction impacts are anticipated to other County roads. · Comment 3.4.3: The DsEIR should evaluate impacts to existing County roads due to increased traffic. Potential traffic calming requirements may be needed for County roads. Response: The Transportation and Circulation section of the DsEIR (Impact TRA-2) notes that Project impacts to local roadways will be no greater than were analyzed in the 1993 Eastern Dublin EIR. · Comment 3.4.4: Roadway improvements should be made in the area between the jurisdictional boundary line and the most southerly limits of the project. This area has been subject to previous incidents due to limited shoulder area, motorist speed and reaction time for motorists. Since this section of the roadway has a curvilinear alignment, it is critical that road design standards and improvements be considered beyond the frontage of the road. Response: Comment noted and this comment does not relate to an environmental impact caused by the proposed Project. The commenter's request has been transmitted to the Dublin Public Works Department for consideration. · Comment 3.4.5: Regarding the future alignment of Tassajara Road and Fallon Road, it is important for right-of-way dedication to the ultimate alignment of this roadway. Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 14 February 2005 Response: Comment acknowledged. The issue of roadway design and right- of-way will be dealt with at the subdivision and improvement plan stage of the Project, which will come after consideration of the currently requested land use entitlements and the DSEIR. . Comment 3.4.6: It is suggested that a roadway conceptual plan be considered of the surrounding area. Although not all lands westerly of Tassajara Road are part of the proposed project, the ultimate development of this area will undoubtedly impact surrounding parcels and roadway improvements along Tassajara Road. Response: The conceptual roadway alignment in the Eastern Dublin area is set forth in the Eastern Dublin Specific Plan adopted by the City of Dublin in 1993. . Comment 3.4.7: Installation of a traffic signal, deceleration and acceleration lanes, potential for on-street bikes, shoulder improvements, street lighting and additional traffic control; signing and striping should be considered. These improvements are further summarized in the consultant's report attached to the DSEIR. Response: Roadway improvements as noted by the commenter will be considered at the time subdivisions and improvements are considered by the City of Dublin. Comment 4.1: Martin Inderbitzen . Comment 4.1.1: Exhibit 12 (Master Infrastructure Plan) does not illustrate elevation Zone 2 water lines in Tassajara Road north of the primary Project entry and in Fallon Road; DSRSD plans to have these lines placed in these street segments. Response: Comments acknowledged. Detailed infrastructure information will be supplied to Zone 7 prior to actual construction of the proposed project. . Comment 4.1.2: Page 14; replace "9.7" with "3.7." Response: Comment acknowledged. Requested revisions are reflected in the section of the FSEIR entitled "Corrections and Modifications to the DSEIR." . Comment 4.1.3: Page 18, under Utility Services, replace "westerly" with "easterly." Response: Comment acknowledged. Requested revisions are reflected in the section of the FsEIR entitled "Corrections and Modifications to the DSEIR." . Comment 4.1.4: Page 91, first line of page, replace "550" with "428." Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 15 February 2005 Response: Comment acknowledged. Requested revisions are reflected in the section of the FsEIR entitled "Corrections and Modifications to the DSEIR." . Comment 4.1.5: Page 141, first line of 5.4, Alternative 3, replace "8.7" with "7.8." Response: Comment acknowledged. Requested revisions are reflected in the section of the FSEIR entitled "Corrections and Modifications to the DSEIR.II . Comment 4.1.6: On October 5, 2004, the Dublin City Council held a workshop to discuss the Project, including potential locations and sizes of neighborhood parks. The Council selected an option, which would provide 7.66 acres of neighborhood parkland and 1.04 acres of Neighborhood Park that would be located on an adjacent parcel. This option also included 1.2 acres of land that could be devoted to either publici semi public or neighborhood park use. The City Council accepted the fact that some neighborhood park acreage could be moved off site if needed. Therefore, the Mitigation Measure PARK-l is recommended to be changed as follows: PARK-I: Prior to tentative map or Stage 2 Development Plan approval, whichever occurs first, the Project developer shall: a) Revise the land use program for the Dublin Ranch West site to provide an additional 1.04 net acres of Neighborhood Park land use designation in lieu of a publici semi-public use; or b) Pay in lieu fees for required Neighborhood Park acres. Response: Based on the commenter's request, the Oty of Dublin proposes to modify Supplemental Mitigation Measure P ARK-I as follows. The mitigation measure is also recommended to be changed based on an inaccuracy discovered in the DSEIR, in that the anticipated deficiency in the amount of neighborhood parkland on the Project site would be 1.9 acres and not 1.04 acres as identified in the DsEIR. "PARK-I: As outlined below. the Project developer shall: a) Revise the land use program for the Dublin Ranch West site to provide an additional 1.9 net acres of Neighborhood Park land use designation in lieu of a publici semi-public use; or b) As part of the Project Pre-Annexation A~reement pay fees to the Oty of Dublin to compensate for the loss of 1.9 acres of Neighborhood Park land on the Project site. Fees shall be equal to the nei~hborhood park in-lieu fee amount charged to developers who do not have parkland on their property as set by the Dublin Community Facility Fee report in effect at the time of subdivision map recording. Fees shall be due at the time of final subdivision map recordation." Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 16 February 2005 · Comment 4.1.7: Page 135, first paragraph after Supplemental Impact PARK-I, and revise 1/7.66 acres I/with" 6.8 acres." Response: This comment is noted and the DsEIR is corrected by reference to read 1/6.8 acres." This revision is reflected in the section of the FSEIR entitled "Corrections and Modifications to the DSEIR." · Comment 4.1.8: The commenter does not believe the Biological Resource section of the DSEIR adequately considers the beneficial impact of the Tassajara Creek Management Zone for its unique beneficial effects on wildlife potentially impacted by the proposed Project. If the DsEIR were to consider this area as part of the environmental baseline, the document would then conclude that Project impacts to California Red-Legged Frog would be reduced to a level of insignificance. The Management Zone must be considered in conjunction with the Biological Opinion issued by the u.s. Fish and Wildlife Service dated 7/1/02 as well as the Project Area Mitigation and Monitoring Plan prepared by H.T. Harvey and other related documents. Response: It is recognized that the Tassajara Creek Management Zone protects and benefits CRLF breeding habitat and adjacent uplands; however, it does not protect upland dispersal habitat connecting Camp Parks CRLF populations with Tassajara Creek. Dispersal habitat is recognized by the u.s. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) as one of the primary constituent elements of critical habitat for the CRLF. Critical habitat has been designated for the project site. The commenter implies that the Service has already considered impacts to CRLF dispersal habitat on the Dublin Ranch West project in the Service's Biological Opinion (2002) prepared for the Dublin Ranch project. However, the Biological Opinion does not reach any conclusions on the Dublin Ranch West project and only mentions under cumulative impacts that this project, along with 40 other potential development projects in Contra Costa and Alameda Counties, threatens habitat for the CRLF and CTS. The Biological Opinion does not include any incidental take authorization for loss of individuals on the Dublin Ranch West project nor does it consider any mitigation for loss of CRLF dispersal habitat. The Tassajara Creek Open Space Management Plan does not provide protection of a dispersal corridor through the Dublin Ranch West site between CRLF populations at Camp Parks and Tassajara Creek. · Comment 4.1.9: The wording of BIO-1 (b) should be modified to describe a salvage plan for California Tiger Salamander (CTs) rather than exclusively a trapping plan. BIO-2 should also be modified to delete the description of the existing passive exclusion barrier for permanent use. Response: In response to the commenter's request and based on further review of potential CTS impacts, sM-BIO-1 is revised as follows. Deletions are struck through and additions underlined. Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 17 February 2005 " A CTs management plan shall be developed by the Project proponents, and approved by the City of Dublin in consultation with CDFG and the USFWS, prior to construction activities. This measure shall also apply to construction of recreational trails in preserved areas. The Plan will detail how CIS will be managed before and during construction activities and will include the following: a) Installation of a temporary herpetological fence prior to any ground disturbance around the entire development footprint, which shall prevent CTS from entering the construction site and shall remain until the permanent fence or barrier is installed. The existing or thc currcnt one-way barrier, if approved by the USFWs, is a functioning temporary barrier; however. it is not located around the entire development footprint. is e)~tendcd and approvcd for uoc by the USFW~ (SMM BIO 2). A maintenance schedule shall be included for this fencing. b) A salvage trapping x.d relocation plan that details how aestivating CTs individuals will be adequately relocated from the development footprint and into permanently preserved suitable aestivation habitat. Although the existing one-way exclusion barrier will allow migrating breeding adults to exit the project area, non-breeding adults and juveniles may not migrate to potential breeding sites for one or more years. Salvage of these individuals should be accelerated by installation of trap arrays near burrow concentrations." Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-2 is also revised as follows: " A permanent herpetological fence or barrier shall be installed around the entire development footprint following construction activities to prevent movement of CTs into the development area. Such fencing shall be designed to allow for movement of larger terrestrial wildlife species, but shall preclude CIS from climbing the fence. "\^lith USPNS approval, thc one way barrier currently in place may be extcnded to mcct thio mitigation requiremcnt." . Comment 4.1.10: The DSEIR states that CTS may breed in Tassajara Creek and that further surveys should be conducted in the creek. Based on previous surveys conducted by H.T. Harvey, no evidence of CTS breeding was found in Tassajara Creek and further surveys are not necessary. Response: Nocturnal CTS surveys conducted in 1993, 1995, and 2000 did not find salamanders; however, a significant number were trapped in 2003/2004 in upland habitat in which those surveys were conducted. Since other amphibians successfully breed in Tassajara Creek, it is possible that conditions exist that provide suitable breeding habitat at least in years when there are few significant storm events. Evidence presented suggests that CIS breeding in Tassajara Creek would be an extremely rare event and additional larval Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 18 February 2005 surveys are no longer recommended. . Comment 4.1.11: Impact SM BIO-4 states that approximately 110 acres of the Project site is aestivation habitat. H.T. Harvey staff believe the appropriate acreage is 97.2 acres. This is based on the development acreage of the site (Exhibit 11). Also, more flexibility in locating CTS mitigation sites are requested in the event suitable replacement habitat is not available in the Dublin/Livermore area. It is recommended that the sentence "The mitigation aestivation habitat shall be located in the Dublin and Livermore Valley area and shall exhibit similar characteristics to the habitat lost" should be revised to read that the mitigation site "shall be located as close to the Dublin/Livermore Valley area as is practicable, and as approved by the USFWS and CDFG." Response: Based on further analysis, Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM- BIO-4 is revised to read as follows: "To compensate for the permanent loss of approximately 97.2 ±-±G- acres of CTS aestivation habitat, and ensure the opportunity exists for recovery of this species within the Amador and Livermore Valley area of Alameda County. the Project proponent will acquire and preserve in perpetuity suitable CTS aestivation habitat at a 1:1 ratio adjacent to preserved, occupied CTS breeding and aestivation habitat and construct a breeding pond, or as required by the USFWS and CDFG. The mitigation aestivation habitat shall be located in the Amador and Livermore Valley area as close as is practicable, and as approved by the USFWs or CDFG, and shall exhibit similar characteristics to the habitat lost. In selecting off-site mitigation lands, preference shall be given to preserving one large block of habitat rather than many small parcels, linking preserved areas to existing open space and other high quality habitat, and excluding or limiting public use within preserved areas. Land selected for mitigation shall be permanently preserved through use of a conservation easement or similar method, approved by the City of Dublin in consultation with the USFWS and CDFG, and obtained prior to the issuance of any construction permits." . Comment 4.1.12: Impact SM BIO-7 should be modified to include "during ground disturbing activities." This is based on an assumption that buildout of this project would take several years. Also, the type of on-site contractor would change so that carpenters and similar trades would likely not encounter special-status species as would grading contractors. Response: Based on the information provided by the commenter and further research, Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-7 is revised to read as follows: "During initial ground disturbing activities, J'..ll project construction employees shall receive an educational training program that includes information on sensitive species identification and their potential habitat, Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 19 February 2005 approved mitigation measures for the project, and actions employees should take if a sensitive species is encountered. This measure shall also apply to construction of recreational trails in preserved areas." . Comment 4.1.13: Regarding Impact sM BIO-8, movement by California Red- Legged Frogs (CRLF) would be in the drainage area of the creek and not in adjacent upland areas. The description of the upland dispersal for CRLF relies too heavily on definitions provided by critical habitat rulings rather than site- speàfic information regarding topography. In the commenter's opinion, the loss of potential upland habitat dispersal is not a significant impact under CEQA. Response: The City agrees that CRLF living in Tassajara Creek would likely spend most of their time in the drainage and not use the upland portions of the Dublin Ranch West area. However, the potential for CRLF to use upland portions of the site exists and CEQA requires that any project that affects or potentially affects a listed or protected species results in a mandatory finding of significant effect. The commenter acknowledges that it is possible that a few individuals may access and disperse across portions of the Dublin West site, yet states that the site is not "dispersal habitat." According to the USFWS, the healthiest CRLF populations persist as a collection of subpopulations that exchange genetic information through individual dispersal events. CRLF can move to and from populations to the west. The proposed project would further fragment potential dispersal habitat. . Comment 4.1.14: The Biological Opinion (BO) for the Dublin Ranch project, issued by the UsFWS on 7/01/02, identified the Tassajara Creek Open Space area as a mitigation site for the Dublin Ranch project and described the activities expected to occur within and adjacent to the Open Space area. The BO acknowledges future potential development on the Dublin Ranch West site as well as two creek crossings. It seems clear the UsFWS thought that implementation of the Tassajara Creek Open Space Management Plan would serve to mitigate impacts to the Dublin Ranch project as well as provide adequate protection for CRLF using this reach of Tassajara Creek. Based on this, the commenter does not believe mitigation for loss of upland dispersal is necessary. Response: The Biological Opinion for Dublin Ranch does not specifically address habitat impacts and mitigation assoàated with the loss of upland dispersal habitat at the Dublin Ranch West site. . Comment 4.1.15: If the City insists that impacts to CRLF dispersal habitat are significant and require mitigation, on-site improvements to promote dispersal of CRLF to points west of the Project site would benefit CRLF more than the off-site mitigations proposed in SM-BIO-8. The applicant could enhance the drainage along the northern boundary of the Project site to provide better connectivity between aquatic habitats to the west and Tassajara Creek. The drainage within the Project site would be maintained as open space and managed to support CRLF dispersal. The drainage could be Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 20 February 2005 enhanced by providing micro-topographic depressions or temporary ponds and! or improving habitat for foraging and refuge, planting native vegetation (such as willows), and adding downed woody debris and natural rocks. Response: The City's consulting biologist notes that habitat enhancement of proposed open space alone would not mitigate for the loss of dispersal habitat. . Comment 4.1.16: Regarding Supplemental Mitigation Measure BlO-9, please clarify the wording "other sensitive wildlife species" on pages 1-11 and 1-12 and also on page 67. Depending on whether or not such species are listed, they mayor may not be addressed in the BO. These other species should specifically be identified. Response: Based on further research on this topic, Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-9 is revised to read as follows: "a) prior to construction of the proposed bridges, a map shall be prepared to delineate CRLF breeding habitat, construction and laydown areas, and areas of proposed temporary fill within Tassajara Creek. Pre- construction surveys within these areas shall be conducted by a qualified biologist (as approved by the City) with appropriate authorization to handle CRLF. If CRLF or CTS are found within the construction areas (or other sensiti':e \\Tildlifc species), they shall be immediately moved to undisturbed, preserved portions of Tassajara Creek if authorized in a Biological Opinion or other permit issued by the usFWs for the Project. Construction, laydown, and temporary fill areas shall be fenced appropriately to prohibit CRLF and CTS movement into these areas, as supervised and verified by a qualified biologist. Construction activities and access shall be confined to these fenced areas during construction activities. A qualified biologist will monitor the fence and construction activities daily when construction activities are conducted within Tassajara Creek. A qualified biologist with appropriate authorization permits to relocate.aAY" CRLF or CTS in conjunction with a biolo~cal opinion shall be available to the on-site biological monitor if CRLF or CTS (or other sensitive ':áldJife species) are found within the fenced areas during daily construction monitoring; CRLF shall be relocated to undisturbed, preserved portions of Tassajara Creek, and CTS shall be relocated to the nearest protected upland habitat containing burrow habitat." . Comment 4.1.17: The commenter recommends that the statement "a biologist with appropriate permits to relocate CRLF..." should be revised to read" a qualified biologist with appropriate authorization to relocate CRLF in conjunction with a biological opinion." The USFWS does not issue general permits to allow biologists to relocate CRLF; rather, this authorization would be granted on a project-specific basis in conjunction with a BO. Response: This comment is addressed in the Response to Comment 4.1.16. Page 21 February 2005 Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin . CQmment 4.1.18: Re: sM-BIO-l1 (pages 1-14 and 68), the commenter believes impacts to nests of common birds are not significant under CEQA. Instead, these are regulatory compliance issues. Although pre-construction surveys for compliance with such regulations are advisable, they should be dealt with separately from CEQA. Response: The City believes the impacts identified in Supplemental Impact SM- 11 are significant under CEQA. However, based on the above comment and further research, Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-l1 is revised to read as follows: "Prior to any tree removal or ground disturbance, a qualified biologist (approved by the City) shall conduct special status breeding bird surveys throughout the development portion of the Project area and within 250 feet in adjacent habitats. Buffers shall be a minimum of 250 feet for raptors (although Gcnoitivc raptors GUch as golden eagles. which are unlikely to nest on the Dublin Ranch West site, may require a much larger buffer), and between 50 and 100 feet for special status passerines depending on habitat type (50 feet in dense vegetation, 100 feet in open areas). Pre construction ~~c'y: f~~~~~~ place throughout th~ de';elop~cnt portion of th~:~~~~ , lfIE . f\'CYO for grù:ssbr.d bIrds and bIrds hkely to nest along the Tascù:j=:lfa Creek corridor. Nesting status shall be monitored by a qualified biologist to determine when nests are no longer active. All activities shall be prohibited within the buffer until after young have fledged and / or moved out of the nest. This measure shall also apply to construction of recreational trails in preserved areas." . Comment 4.1.19: Re: SM-BIO-l1 (pages 1-14 and 68), if the City insists on retaining SM-BIO-ll, the commenter recommends that the statement about a breeding bird survey shall be conducted throughout the "Dublin Ranch West area" be revised to read "throughout the development portion of the Project area." Except for Golden Eagles, no nest surveys should be required in portions of the site more than 250 feet from proposed development. Response: Refer to Response to Comment 4.1.18. . Comment 4.1.20: Re: SM-BIO-l1 (pages 1-14 and 68), the commenter recommends that the sentence" All activities shall be prohibited within the buffer until after the young have fledged and moved out of the nest." The word "and" should be replaced with "and/ or." The Killdeer could possibly nest on the site during construction. Due to characteristics of this species, there is no need for a buffer around a Killdeer nest to remain in place after the young have hatched and left the nest. Response: Refer to Response to Comment 4.1.18. . Comment 4.1.21: On pages 1-19 and 70, the "Topic/Supplemental Impact" should read "Biological Resources. Loss of Congdon's Tarplant," since this is Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 22 February 2005 the only species to be considered of special status now to be present on the site. Response: Based on the comment and further research, the heading of Supplemental Impact BIO-6 is revised as follows: "Supplemental Impact BIO-6: Loss of cpccial otatuo plants Congdon's Tarplant" . Comment 4.1.22: On pages 1-19 and 70, SM-BIO-15, the commenter believes loss of approximately 630 individual Congdon's tarplant does not constitute a significant impact under CEQA, given the fairly widespread occurrence and abundance of this species. The Tarplant is known to occur in sizeable numbers in the Livermore-Dublin area and the loss of approximately 630 plants would not be significant to the overall population. It is recommended that Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-15 be deleted. Response: The City notes that CEQA documents typically consider mortality and loss of habitat to special status plants and wildlife as a significant impact. . Comment 4.1.23: If the City insists that mitigation be provided to loss of Congdon's tarplant, mitigation should be performed for the number of individual plant impacts, not the acreage occupied by the species. A majority of individual plants are scattered at low densities over approximately 4 miles south of the existing residence; the remainder occur in small areas west of Tassajara Creek. Response: The City's consulting biologist agrees that mitigating the impact based on the number of Congdon's Tarplant individuals impacted would be more appropriate than on the acreage of occupied habitat. See the response to Comment 4.1.24 for recommended changes to Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-15. . Comment 4.1.24: In 2003, H.T. Harvey prepared a draft Mitigation and Monitoring Plan describing the establishment and management of Congdon's tarplant on approximately 0.8 acres surrounding a tarplant subpopulation within the Tassajara Creek Management Zone. The commenter recommends that the mitigation be revised to read: "The Dublin Ranch West Congdon's Tarplant Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Plan (HTH, 2004) shall be implemented to compensate for removal of Congdon's Tarplant individuals. " Response: Based on additional research on this topic, Supplemental Mitigation Measure SM-BIO-15 is revised to read as follows: "The majority of Congdon's tarplants are scattered at low densities over approximately four acres south of the existing residence on the site; the remaining individuals to be impacted occur in small areas west of Tassajara Creek. Studies conducted by H.T. Harvey & Associates have revealed five Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 23 February 2005 sub 0 ulations within the Tassa'ara Creek Mana ement Zone TCMZ that average approximately 500 individuals on 0.5 acre each. Based on this information. the +fle. project shall establish and manage approximately 0.63 acres of crcatc onc acrc of nCT", occupicd habitat for Congdon's tarplant.fer cvcry one acrc of c)(ioting Congdon's tarplant habitat loct within suitable, on sitc prcGcrled habitat (cuch as the TCMZ. Following CDFG and City approvaL the Dublin Ranch West Congdon's Tarplant Mitigation and Monitoring Plan (H.T. Harvey & Associates 2004) shall be im:£!emented to comrensate for the loss of Congdon's tarplant individuals. project applicJ:.Ilt sh~ dcvelop and implement a detailcd 11:itigation and 11~~~~~R ~: ~ ~lly compensatc for impacts to Congdon's tarpbnt. The plan ch::ùl includc ~~ili~~~fi~f. ~~~r:T:ethodC of salvagc of e,)(io~ng ':::~~~T:~t~~cc ;:::::;:: ;:;':;.;; .. d m.....gement), momtønng proccdu£cG ....è ¡:~=~~-~' ~~~~=i~~~~~; ~~=r:~ :;€ tø amount to loot habitat in cace of mitigation fail~a:.r The project proponent shall provide a secure funding source (such as a performance bond) for the implementation of the mitigation plan and long-term maintenance and monitoring of the mitigation area. The created mitigation area must be preserved in perpetuity (such as through a permanent conservation easement). The Mitigation and Monitoring Plan must be approved by the City prior to the issuance of grading permits for the project. Mitigation shall require a minimum of five years of monitoring and annual monitoring reports shall be provided to the City." . Comment 4.1.25: H.T. Harvey & Associates has mapped the riparian vegetation along Tassajara Creek and so has determined that impacts of bridges across Tassajara Creek more precisely at 0.31 acres. This was determined by overlying bridge plans over the riparian habitat map. Response: Based on this additional information, the acreage in Supplemental Impact BIO-7 is revised from "1.0 acres" to "0.31 acres." . Comment 4.1.26: Re SM-BIO-16 (pages 1-12 and 71), H.T. Harvey & Associates has developed a riparian habitat mitigation and monitoring plan for the Project site. The commenter recommends that SM-BIO-16 be revised to read "The Dublin Ranch West Riparian Mitigation and Monitoring Plan (HTH, 2004) shall be implemented to compensate for the removal of riparian vegetation, subject to the approval of the CDFG and City." Response: On January 11, 2005, the ftp site provided by the commenter did not include a folder named Dublin West. If the HTH Riparian :Mitigation and Monitoring Plan contains the requirements described in SM-BIO-16, and is approved by CDFG and the City, then it would meet the mitigation and monitoring plan requirement of the mitigation measure. . Comment 4.1.27: The sentence on page 47, "The portions of the Project area has been used for cattle grazing," should be revised for clarity and grammar Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 24 February 2005 Response: This sentence is hereby amended to read: "Portions of the site have been used for cattle grazing." . Comment 4.1.28: The sentence of page 48 "the majority of the Project area is dominated by non-native grassland that has been historically, and has been used for livestock grazing" should be revised for clarity and grammar. Response: This sentence is hereby amended to read: "The majority of the Project area is dominated by non-native grassland that has been historically used for livestock grazing." . Comment 4.1.29: On pages 49-50, it is the commenter's opinion that the reach of Tassajara Creek on the Project site does not provide suitable breeding habitat for California Tiger Salamander (CTS), since this area is a very deep, strong stream with high flow volume and velocity during winter months when CTS are active. Surveys by HTH in 1993, 1995 and 2000 did not detect CTS in the only habitat within the Tassajara Creek drainage on-site that approached breeding habitat. Response: See responses to comments 4.10, and 4.36-.41 which deal with California Tiger Salamander species on and adjacent to the Project site. . Comment 4.1.30: On page 51, the summary of Congdon's tarplant should include more information regarding the abundance of the species in the Dublin-Livermore area. Response: See responses to comments 4.22-.24 dealing with Congdon's T arplant. . Comment 4.1.31: On page 53, the document notes that HTH relocated a number of CRLF from elsewhere on the Dublin Ranch West portion of the Project into Tassajara Creek..." This sentence should be revised to read "HTH relocated a number of CRLF from Dublin Ranch into Tassajara Creek." No relocation of CRLF from the Dublin Ranch West project site itself has been undertaken by HTH. Response: The text on page 53 is hereby revised as follows: "In addition, HTH relocated a number of CRLF from clcc'Nherc on thc Dublin Ranch 'Veot cite into Tassajara Creek, in anticipation of management as part of the Tassajara Creek Management Zone." . Comment 4.1.32: On page 56, the document states that CTS critical habitat has been designated. Critical habitat for this species has been proposed, but the designation has not yet been approved. Response: Based on the comment, the paragraph on Page 56 identified by the commenter is revised to read as follows: "Since approval of the 1993 Eastern Dublin EIR, the California tiger Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 25 February 2005 salamander has been listed as threatened and critical habitat has been dcoignatcd proposed. ... All of the Project area to the west of Tassajara Creek is within proposed critical habitat Unit 18 of the Central Valley Region." . Comment 4.1.33: On page 56, the document states that no larval surveys for CTS have been conducted in Tassajara Creek within the Dublin Ranch West area and that larval surveys conducted in this drainage by HTH were downstream of this site. The commenter notes that such surveys were conducted on the Project site in 1993, 1995 and 2000. Since the creek is deep with strong flows, CTS larval surveys were focused on habitat within the Creek drainage that approached potential breeding habitat, which is an isolated ox-bow. Response: See responses to comments 4.1.10, and 4.1.36-.41 related to CTS. . Comment 4.1.34: On page 60, state CEQA Guidelines were amended to add the term "substantial" before the phrase "reduce the number or restrict the range of an endangered, rare or threatened species for a mandatory finding of significance. Response: Based on the comment, the impact bullet on Page 60 is revised to read as follows: "Substantially-&reduce the number or restrict the range of an endangered, rare or threatened species;" . Comment 4.1.35: On page 66, the document notes that CRLF populations in Tassajara Creek are further isolated from potential breeding locations northwest and southwest of the Dublin Ranch area. Because the primary dispersal areas for CRLF and the drainage area to the west have been enhanced by the TCMZ or could be enhanced, CRLF will not be isolated from areas to the west due to loss of upland dispersal habitat that is likely infrequently used by CRLF. Response: It is the City's consulting biologist's opinion that enhancement of occupied or potentially occupied habitat in the TCMZ and/ or drainage on the northern edge of the site would not mitigate for the loss and fragmentation of CRLF dispersal habitat. . Comment 4.1.36: Studies completed by HTH determined that Tassajara Creek itself is not potential breeding habitat for CTS. Therefore CTS larval studies were focused only on habitat in the Creek that approached breeding habitat, which is an existing ox-bow. No evidence of CTS breeding was found in the ox-bow or elsewhere in Tassajara Creek. Response: Current USFWs survey protocol typically includes both aquatic sampling and pitfall trapping. Pitfall trapping was not conducted adjacent to Tassajara Creek, so it has not been determined whether or not CTS were moving toward the stream. CTS were trapped at the southern end of the Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 26 February 2005 traplines within approximately 300 feet of Tassajara Creek. It is possible that CTS reproduced in small numbers in Iassajara Creek during previous surveys and remained undetected. According to the Dublin Ranch West Biotic Resources report (HTH 2002), adult CTS went undetected during surveys conducted in 1993, 1996, 1998, and 2001. However, based on all evidence in existing literature, there is a very low probability that CIS reproduce in Iassajara Creek, and we are dropping our recommendation that CTS larval aquatic surveys of Iassajara Creek be conducted. . Comment 4.1.37: Based on flow studies completed by MacKay & Somps in Iassajara Creek, CTS do not breed in the Creek. Response: Observations of the Moller drainage in December 2002 made by the City's consulting biologist during a storm event indicated that this drainage experiences high flows. The presence of CTs within ten meters of both banks of the Moller drainage less than one mile upstream from its confluence with Tassajara Creek suggests that CTS may breed following high flows. In some dry years or after the high-flow season, suitable conditions may exist for successful CTS breeding in the stream, however there is a very low probability that CTS reproduce in Iassajara Creek, and the recommendation that CTs larval aquatic surveys of Tassajara Creek be conducted has been deleted. . Comment 4.1.38: Based on information contained in the DsEIR, HTH Associates searched the California Natural Diversity Data Base for the possibility of CIS breeding in Iassajara Creek. No record was found that breeding occurred in a stream or natural drainage. Response: The City's consulting biologists observed adult CTS along both banks of the Moller tributary to Iassajara Creek in December 2002. The nearest aquatic habitat was stock ponds approximately one mile north and south of the stream. Based on this observation, it can be assumed that CTS likely breed in the Moller drainage following high flows. H.T. Harvey's assertion that CIS do not breed in stream or natural drainage habitats, based on their review of CNDDB records for Alameda and Contra Costa Counties, is partially lacking in scientific proof and objectivity. CNDDB records represent a volunteer reporting of survey results that have been conducted by numerous biologists over the course of many years, often employing diverse survey techniques that mayor may not include surveys for larvae and mayor may not have included surveys in "unsuitable" drainage habitat. Records in the CNDDB provide inconsistent data on location and habitat of the observed species and many lack a habitat description altogether. Information mayor may not be available in these records explaining what type of survey was conducted (nocturnal flashlight survey, larval pitfall survey, funnel trap survey, incidental). Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 27 February 2005 Of the 258 records H.T. Harvey reviewed for Contra Costa and Alameda Counties, 140 records documented evidence of breeding but only 29 of these records specifically mentioned CTs breeding in natural ponds while 109 records recorded breeding in artificial ponds. None of the 140 records indicated breeding occurred 'Within streams or natural drainages, therefore H.T Harvey concluded that breeding in this habitat does not occur. Based on this type of reasoning, one could also conclude from this CNDDB data that CTS prefer breeding in artificially constructed ponds rather than natural occurring pond habitat. Eighteen of the 258 CNDDB records from Alameda and Contra Costa indicate observations of adult CTS in habitats in and adjacent to natural drainage courses. There is no disputing that CTs are overwhelmingly associated with seasonal pond habitats for breeding purposes. However, there is simply not enough information about this species for consultants to decide if adult CTS observed adjacent to drainage habitat will or will not breed within such an environment. Despite the issue with using CNDDB records as scientific evidence in this case, the consultant biologist believes that the existing survey results for this species in the project vicinity suggests there is a very low probability that CTs reproduce in Tassajara Creek, and the recommendation that CTS larval aquatic surveys of Tassajara Creek be conducted is being deleted. . Comment 4.1.39: Streams are not included as a primary constituent element for CTs breeding based on the UsFWS's "Designation of Critical Habitat for the California Tiger Salamander." Response: Streams could be considered" other ephemeral or permanent water bodies that typically become inundated during winter rains and hold water for a sufficient length of time necessary for the species to complete the aquatic portion of its life cycle." However, recent evidence presented suggests that there is a very low probability that CTs reproduce in Tassajara Creek, and the DSEIR recommendation that CTS larval aquatic surveys of Tassajara Creek be conducted is being deleted. . Comment 4.1.40: Exotic species known to have a significant negative effect on CTS by preying on eggs and larval salamanders include mosquitofish, bluegill and crayfish. All are found in high numbers in Tassajara Creek adjacent to the Project site. Response: According to the Dublin Ranch Tassajara Creek Conservation Habitat Management Plan (HTH 2003), there is a general lack of centrarchid fishes, crayfish, and bullfrogs within the Tassajara Creek Management Zone. . Comment 4.1.41: Mainstream literature regarding CTS described breeding habitat as vernal pools, seasonal and perennial ponds and possibly quiet pools of streams, but no studies have indicated that streams with high winter flows such as Tassajara Creek provide suitable breeding habitat for CTS. The comment provided a number of references. Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 28 February 2005 Response: This comment is noted. . Comment 4.1.42: The commenter believed that the high flows in Tassajara Creek during the winter months and previous experience of the commenter, that Tassajara Creek does not provide suitable breeding habitat for CTS. Response: Based on the evidence presented, the City's biologist has concluded that there is a very low probability that CTS reproduce in Tassajara Creek, and the recommendation that CTS larval aquatic surveys of Tassajara Creek be conducted is being deleted. . Comment 4.1.43: The commenter notes that there are a few areas where CRLF may exit the Project site from the Tassajara Creek riparian zone; however, most of the western bank is a vertical wall of over 20 feet, making it very difficult if not impossible for CRLF to access the Project site. Therefore, CRLF could not readily exit from known areas of frog residence in the Creek onto the Project site. Resp?nse: See responses to Comments 4.1.47 and 4.48 dealing with CRLF speaes. . Comment 4.1.44: A recent study of habitat use by CRLF in coastal forest and grassland suggests that an essential component is the presence of concealing cover. This cover is necessary to protect frogs from desiccation and predation during periods of inactivity. Although ground squirrel burrows may provide some cover, the Project site lacks sufficient cover in the flat areas near Tassajara Creek that would be necessary for the kinds of upland habitat use and dispersal as described in the DSEIR. Dispersing frogs would therefore be subject to desiccation and predation due to lack of cover. Response: See response to comment 4.1.45. . Comment 4.1.45: The study referenced in Comment 4.1.44 was conducted in Santa Cruz County where the risk of desiccation to CRLF is not as great as the East Bay. Based on personal experience with CRLF, the commenter has found a markedly higher tendency toward upland dispersal in mesic coastal areas than the dryer East Bay, such as the Project site. Response: The commenter's opinion is noted. . Comment 4.1.46: If CRLF were present in the upland dispersal habitat as identified in the DSEIR, then individual frogs should have been detected in the trap array installed for the CTS along the western boundary of the Project site during the 2003-04 winter season. This argument is strengthened by the fact that 56 post-metamorphic frogs and 1,973 tadpoles were placed in Tassajara Creek during the summer of 2003 and these should have been intersected in the trap array when this became operational in October 2003. The only amphibians found in the trap array were CTS, yellow-eyed Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 29 February 2005 salamanders and Pacific treefrogs, even though a large number of frogs and tadpoles were translocated only 350 feet from the trap array. Response: It is not clear in the comment whether all 586 post-metamorphic frogs and 1,973 larvae were released at one point 350 feet from the trap array, or distributed throughout Tassajara Creek. Larvae probably experience high mortality rates. Estimated larvae survival rates to metamorphosis cited by the USFWs (2004) range from less than one percent to five percent. Based on these estimates, roughly 20 to 200 of the released larvae would survive through metamorphosis. Depending on where the release point(s) is located, it is unknown whether the released post- metamorphic frogs and those larvae surviving to metamorphosis would have encountered the trap array. . Comment 4.1.47: The drainage on the northern edge of the site currently provides a dispersal corridor for CRLF that might disperse between Tassajara Creek and areas to the west of the Project site, such as Parks RFT A. In fact, CRLF are likely to use this drainage for dispersal far more than they would use the upland portion of the Project site due to a gentler slope out of the Tassajara Creek drainage, the presence of concealing cover within and near the drainage north of the site, and moisture within the drainage. Response: According to the UsFWS, CRLF will make long-distance, straight- line, point-to-point movements rather than using corridors for moving between habitats. The USFWS also cites a study in Santa Cruz County where dispersing adult frogs moved without apparent regard to topography, vegetation type, or riparian corridors. This suggests that CRLF dispersing to or from populations to the west may move through any portion of the Dublin Ranch West site. . Comment 4.1.48: In summary, the commenter expects CRLF in Tassajara Creek to leave the drainage and disperse onto or across upland areas west of the creek only on rare occasions, and the upland portions of the Project site do not represent important habitat for these species. Even if egress were not constrained by creek topography, adult CRLF would only be expected to leave the drainage for brief foraging bouts during the wet season and stay within the buffer zone near the Creek. The commenter does not believe the Project site is a migratory corridor between Tassajara Creek and known CRLF sites further west. The dry nature of the upland area of the Project site, the lack of concealing cover on the upland portion of the site, the high quality of CRLF habitat along Tassajara Creek itself and the lack of captures of CRLF dispersing across the upland by the CTS trapping array during the winter of 2003-04 lead to the conclusion that the proposed Project would not lead to a significant impact to CRLF. Response: The City's biologist agrees that juvenile CRLF disperse more widely over upland areas than adults. Juveniles were observed in heavily grazed grassland with minimal cover in the Eastern Dublin area in 2004, suggesting that CRLF juveniles disperse even when cover is poor. Poor cover on the Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 30 February 2005 Dublin Ranch West site would not preclude CRLF from using it during dispersal. Also, although CRLF dispersing from Tassajara Creek to the west may face restricted access to the Dublin Ranch West site, those dispersing from the Camp Parks area to the east toward Tassajara Creek, and ultimately upstream or downstream, would encounter less-challenging topography. Dublin Ranch West Final Supplemental EIR City of Dublin Page 31 February 2005