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HomeMy WebLinkAbout4.7 Croak Road Ditch Maintenance Project Off-Site Mitigation AgreementsSTAFF REPORT CITY COUNCIL Page 1 of 2 Agenda Item 4.7 DATE:July 19, 2022 TO:Honorable Mayor and City Councilmembers FROM:Linda Smith, City Manager SUBJECT:Croak Road Ditch Maintenance Project Off-Site Mitigation AgreementsPreparedby:Laurie Sucgang,City Engineer EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:The City Council will consider approving various agreements to allow the adjacent property owner to mitigate off-site for the habitat and wetland impacts resulting from proposed storm drainage work within Croak Road street right-of-way. These agreements will provide for mitigation services, the acquisition of off-site mitigation property, and a conservation endowment for Eagle Ridge Preserve –East Property Mitigation Area. STAFF RECOMMENDATION:Adopt the Resolution Approving the Contract for Transfer and Performance of Mitigation Services, the Agreement Regarding Acquisition of Off-Site Mitigation Property to Accommodate Drainage Ditch Maintenance Obligations, and the Perpetual Conservation Easement Endowment Agreement for Eagle Ridge Preserve –East Property Mitigation Area. FINANCIAL IMPACT:All costs to prepare these agreements are borne by the Landowner. There is no impact to the General Fund. The endowment fund will be paid by the Landowner on behalf of the City. DESCRIPTION:The owner of the property adjacent to Old Fallon Road, commonly known as Croak Road, GH Pac Vest, LLC (Landowner), has proposed to clean out the existing ditch between the eastern edge of pavement of Croak Road and the Landowner’s fence, as well as replace a storm drain pipe culvertand install rock slope protection to reduce drainage issues on the Landowner’s property, as depicted in the site plan (Attachment 5).Because the proposed improvements are located within property owned by the City (Croak Road street right-of-way), the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, and the San 154 Page 2 of 2 Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board (collectively, the resource agencies) require that the City be the permittee and project sponsor. The proposed improvements will impact existing wetlands and habitat for California Red-Legged Frog (CRLF). To mitigate for these impacts, the Landowner has identified a suitable site located in the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property in the counties of Contra Costa and Alameda, as depicted in Attachment 6.The owner of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property is Rocky Ridge, LLC and the land manager is Golden State Land Conservancy. The City will enter into an agreement with Rocky Ridge, LLC to establish the mitigation area, which is approximately 3.003 acres of upland habitat for CRLF and 1.001 acres for jurisdictional seasonal wetlands. The City will also enter into an agreement with Golden State Land Conservancy to manage, maintain, and monitor the mitigation area in perpetuity.The Landowner will provide the funds for the establishment of the mitigation area and for the endowment for the perpetual management of the mitigation area for a total amount of $1,191,192.57.Construction of the proposed improvements is anticipated to begin in September, pending issuance of permits from the resource agencies. STRATEGIC PLAN INITIATIVE:None. NOTICING REQUIREMENTS/PUBLIC OUTREACH:The City Council Agenda was posted. ATTACHMENTS:1) Resolution Approving the Contract for Transfer and Performance of Mitigation Services, the Agreement Regarding Acquisition of Off-Site Mitigation Property to Accommodate Drainage Ditch Maintenance Obligations, and the Perpetual Conservation Easement Endowment Agreement for Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation Area2) Exhibit A to the Resolution - Contract for Transfer and Performance of Mitigation Services3) Exhibit B to the Resolution - Agreement Regarding Acquisition of Off-Site Mitigation Property to Accommodate Drainage Ditch Maintenance Obligations4) Exhibit C to the Resolution - Perpetual Conservation Easement Endowment Agreement for Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation Area5) Site Plan - Croak Road Ditch Maintenance Project, Wetland Impact Exhibit6) Location Map – Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property 155 Attachment 1 Reso. No. XX-22, Item X.X, Adopted XX/XX/2022 Page 1 of 2 RESOLUTION NO. XX – 22 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN APPROVING THE CONTRACT FOR TRANSFER AND PERFORMANCE OF MITIGATION SERVICES, THE AGREEMENT REGARDING ACQUISITION OF OFF-SITE MITIGATION PROPERTY TO ACCOMMODATE DRAINAGE DITCH MAINTENANCE OBLIGATIONS, AND THE PERPETUAL CONSERVATION EASEMENT ENDOWMENT AGREEMENT FOR EAGLE RIDGE PRESERVE – EAST PROPERTY MITIGATION AREA WHEREAS,GH Pac Vest, LLC (Landowner) owns certain real property within the City of Dublin located adjacent to Old Fallon Road, commonly known as Croak Road, a City street right- of-way, near the intersection of Croak Road and the Interstate 580 westbound off-ramp; and WHEREAS,the Landowner is required to construct or install certain storm drainage improvements within the City street right-of-way of Croak Road to address drainage conditions that affect the Landowner’s property (Improvements); and WHEREAS,the construction or installation of the Improvements requires the acquisition of rights to purchase mitigation for the impacts of the Improvements on California Red Legged Frog (CRLF) and wetlands habitat; and WHEREAS, the City is the sponsor and permittee with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, and the San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board (collectively, the Resource Agencies) since the Improvements are located within City street right-of-way and the Resource Agencies require that the City be the responsible agency for mitigating the impacts caused by the Improvements; and WHEREAS, the Landowner has identified suitable and available land for habitat and species mitigation purposes on certain mitigation land owned by Rocky Ridge, LLC, known as Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property (Off-Site Mitigation), located within the counties of Contra Costa and Alameda, in which land neither the Landowner nor the City presently has sufficient title or interest to establish the Off-Site Mitigation; and WHEREAS, the City desires to enter into a Contract for Transfer and Performance of Mitigation Services (Mitigation Agreement), attached hereto as Exhibit A, with Rock Ridge, LLC for the provision of mitigation services and Off-Site Mitigation, as further defined in the Mitigation Agreement; and WHEREAS, the Landowner is obligated to make payment for all costs and expenses of Rocky Ridge, LLC providing Mitigation Services, as defined in the Agreement Regarding Acquisition of Off-Site Mitigation Property to Accommodate Drainage Ditch Maintenance Obligations, attached hereto as Exhibit B; and WHEREAS, Rocky Ridge, LLC is under contract with Golden State Land Conservancy as the grantee of a Conservation Easement and retains the perpetual rights and obligations of management of the Off-Site Mitigation area; and WHEREAS, the City desires to enter into a Perpetual Conservation Easement Endowment Agreement for Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation Area, attached 156 Reso. No. XX-21, Item X.X, Adopted 07/19/22 Page 2 of 2 hereto as Exhibit C, with Golden State Land Conservancy for long-term management, maintenance, and monitoring of the preserved and established habitats for the Off-Site Mitigation; and WHEREAS, the Landowner is obligated to provide the funds, on behalf of the City, for the establishment of the endowment, as further described in Exhibit C, for the long-term management and monitoring of the Off-Site Mitigation area, as well as to fund Golden State Land Conservancy’s management and monitoring oversight activities, enforcement, and protection of the Off-Site Mitigation area. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Dublin does hereby approve the Contract for Transfer and Performance of Mitigation Services, attached hereto as Exhibit A, the Agreement Regarding Acquisition of Off-Site Mitigation Property to Accommodate Drainage Ditch Maintenance Obligations, attached hereto as Exhibit B, and the Perpetual Conservation Easement Endowment Agreement for Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation Area, attached hereto as Exhibit C, in substantially the forms attached hereto. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Manager is authorized to execute the Contract for Transfer and Performance of Mitigation Services, attached hereto as Exhibit A, the Agreement Regarding Acquisition of Off-Site Mitigation Property to Accommodate Drainage Ditch Maintenance Obligations, attached hereto as Exhibit B, and the Perpetual Conservation Easement Endowment Agreement for Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation Area, attached hereto as Exhibit C, and make any necessary, non-substantive changes to carry out the intent of this Resolution, including revisions to the agreements, with the advice of the City Attorney, which do not materially or substantially increase the City’s obligations thereunder; to approve and execute the Escrow Instructions to be attached to the Contract for Transfer and Performance of Mitigation Services, to sign all documents, to make all approvals and take all actions necessary or appropriate to carry out and implement the agreements and to administer the City’s obligations, responsibilities and duties to be performed thereunder. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 19th day of July 2022, by the following vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: ______________________________ Mayor ATTEST: _________________________________ City Clerk 157 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 CONTRACT FOR TRANSFER OF MITIGATION AND PERFORMANCE OF MITIGATION SERVICES ROCKY RIDGE, LLC, a California limited liability company (“Rocky Ridge”) and the City of Dublin (“City”), a municipal corporation, hereby enter into this Contract for Transfer of Mitigation and Performance of Mitigation Services (the “Agreement”) to be effective as of the 19th day of July 2022. RECITALS A.Rocky Ridge controls real property located in Alameda and Contra Costa Counties, California and described in Exhibit A hereto (“Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property”). B.Properties adjacent to the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property are being used for environmental regulatory agency approved special-status species mitigation. C.Rocky Ridge owners are familiar with and have experience in (i) evaluating real property with regard to wetlands and special status species issues, (ii) preparing mitigation proposals and plans for submission to governmental agencies, (iii) processing mitigation proposals and plans through governmental agencies whose approval is required for mitigation purposes, (iv) undertaking required construction and establishment of mitigation to comply with mitigation proposal and plan requirements, (v) providing confirmation that the mitigation has been created to satisfy a permittee’s mitigation requirements; (vi) performing required monitoring and reporting following mitigation construction, and (vii) have a history of achieving agency determined mitigation success. D.Based on its investigations, Rocky Ridge has determined that the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property is suitable and available for habitat and species mitigation purposes to include the establishment of seasonal wetlands and preservation of upland habitat for the California Red-Legged Frog (Rana draytonii) (“CRLF”). E.The City is in the process of complying with Federal, and State conditions of authorizations for sediment removal and drainage reestablishment activities along portions of the Croak Road drainage ditch (the ”Project”) located in the City of Dublin, Alameda County, California. F.As a condition of the City’s permits/approvals received or pending from any of the Authorizing Agencies (as defined in Section 1.1, below), the Authorizing Agencies have or will impose upon the City, certain habitat and species applicable mitigation requirements Attachment 2 158 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 (“Mitigation Requirements”) as described in Schedule 1, attached to this Agreement. G. As part of the City’s Mitigation Requirements, the City must prepare and submit to the Authorizing Agencies a Land Package for the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property mitigation for the Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project (as defined below). The City desires to contract with Rocky Ridge for Rocky Ridge to prepare the Land Package, more particularly described in the summary of such services described in Schedule 2, attached to this Agreement. The parties to this Agreement believe that as part of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property mitigation for the Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project approval process, a detailed Formal Mitigation Proposal or Land Package will be required as described in Schedule 2 hereto. H. Portions of the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property are suitable and available to meet the Mitigation Requirements to establish and preserve 1.002 of seasonal wetland habitat and preserve 3.003 acres of upland habitat suitable for use by CRLF (the “Mitigation”). Rocky Ridge desires to prepare and obtain on the City’s behalf an approved Land Package for the Mitigation, and, thereafter, to perform the other services described in Schedule 2 hereto. If the Authorizing Agencies require a conservation easement as part of the Mitigation Requirements, Rocky Ridge will provide the City with a conservation easement on the appropriate portions of the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property in the form required by the Authorizing Agencies. I. The Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property may be suitable for mitigation of multiple types of habitat and species impacts, which may include mitigation of existing habitat and/or habitat enhancement. Rocky Ridge intends to retain all mitigation and other rights with regard to the Eagle Ridge Preserve East rights and obligations and restrictions that are imposed on the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property by the Authorizing Agencies pursuant to the approved Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Mitigation Proposal. J. Rocky Ridge shall (i) preserve the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property and establish the Mitigation at the mitigation areas in accordance with the Mitigation Proposal and (ii) perform certain ongoing monitoring and maintenance and reporting activities as described in Schedule 2 hereto in furtherance of the Mitigation Requirements. K. City desires to enter into this Agreement pursuant to which Rocky Ridge shall prepare a Land Package for the Mitigation and, thereafter, to conform to the provisions of the 159 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 Authorizing Agencies approved Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation Proposal by performing those tasks described in Schedule 2 hereto, all on the terms and conditions set forth below. Rocky Ridge desires to enter into this Agreement with City pursuant to which Rocky Ridge agrees to prepare and provide a Land Package for the Mitigation that the City will use during City’s Mitigation approval process and to perform the other work described in Schedule 2 hereto which is required by the City Mitigation Proposal, all on the terms and conditions set forth below. Now, therefore, Rocky Ridge and City agree as follows: 1. Definitions. The preamble and recitals set forth above are hereby incorporated by reference. For purposes of this Agreement the following terms shall have the following meanings: 1.1. Authorizing Agencies. Any governmental agency, including but not limited to, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board, and California Department of Fish & Wildlife having jurisdiction to authorize the City’s permits and impose enforceable conditions of authorization. 1.2. City’s Mitigation Proposal. City’s Mitigation Proposal means the proposal prepared by Rocky Ridge, that the City will submit to Authorizing Agencies to meet their permit requirements to mitigate for impacts to wetlands and CRLF associated with the Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project. The City is submitting the City’s Mitigation Proposal in two parts, an Initial Mitigation Proposal and a Formal Mitigation Proposal (a.k.a. the Land Package), each described as follows: 1.2.1. Initial Mitigation Proposal. A conceptual mitigation proposal prepared by Rocky Ridge which provides general location information and a conceptual description regarding how mitigation would satisfy Authorizing Agencies Mitigation Requirements for the Project. 1.2.2. Formal Mitigation Proposal. A detailed submission of materials prepared by Rocky Ridge for City’s Mitigation and submitted to Authorizing Agencies for review and formal approval of the Eagle Ridge Preserve East Property. The materials to be submitted include a Mitigation and Management Plan proposal, Title Report, Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Report, Mineral Rights Assessment Report, draft 160 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 conservation easement covering a portion of Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property, a long-term endowment calculation spreadsheet, and other relevant supporting documentation as may be determined necessary by Authorizing Agencies and Rocky Ridge. 1.3. City’s Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project. City’s Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project means sediment removal and drainage reestablishment activities along a portion of Croak Road that City intends to perform in the City of Dublin, Alameda County, California. 1.4. City Property. That certain real property owned by the City of Dublin, located in Alameda County, California, where sediment removal and drainage reestablishment activities, subject to approval by the Authorizing Agencies, are to be performed by GH Pac-Vest, at City’s direction, and which activities are subject to, among other things, satisfaction of the conditions set out in Schedule 1 hereto. 1.5. City Permits. Those permits that are required for City to engage in City’s Project, including without limitation any U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U. S. Fish & Wildlife Service, Regional Water Quality Control Board, and California Department of Fish & Wildlife approvals, all of which shall be obtained from the Authorizing Agencies by City, at City’s sole cost and expense. 1.6. Days. Calendar days provided if the day for performance falls on a weekend or a legal holiday (as defined in the California Civil Code), the time for such performance shall be extended until the next following working day. 1.7. Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property. That real property described in Exhibit A hereto. 1.8. Formal Mitigation Proposal Approval. “Formal Approval” is associated with agency review and approval of submitted materials (the Mitigation and Management Plan Proposal, title report, phase 1, mineral rights assessment, review, conservation easement and long-term endowment, and other supporting documentation). This is referred to as the “Lands Package” approval. Authorizing Agencies will issue a formal letter of approval or permit/authorization. Issuance of the Lands Package approval letter officially approves the proposed mitigation allowing for implementation of the mitigation including recordation of the agency approved conservation easement. 1.9. Initial Mitigation Proposal Approval. “Initial Mitigation Proposal Approval” means the 161 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 initial approval from each of the Authorizing Agencies, based on preliminary review of materials generally describing location and mitigation approach, indicating that the Mitigation Site is conditionally approved by agency staff pending full agency mitigation and management review. Authorization is usually received either by official agency letter or email. 1.10. Land Package. Documentation required by Federal and State Authorizing Agencies to approve City’s proposed compensatory mitigation at the Rocky Ridge’s Eagle Ridge Preserve East Property for the Project impacts and prior to any agencies becoming a third part beneficiary to a Conservation Easement. 1.11. Mitigation. Mitigation means the establishment of suitable and available habitat on the Mitigation Site for compensation for seasonal wetlands and CRLF habitat preservation pursuant to requirements of the Authoriz ing Agencies as set forth in the Mitigation Requirements and recordation of the conservation easement. 1.12. Mitigation Services. Mitigation Services means all services, material, and labor necessary or required to prepare, seek, and obtain Authorizing Agencies’ approval of the Land Package and, thereafter, to complete those mitigation tasks described in Schedule 2 hereto which are requirements of the Authorizing Agencies approved Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Mitigation Requirements as pertains t o the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property. 1.13. Mitigation Services Fee. Rocky Ridge Mitigation Services Fee has the meaning set forth in Section 3. 1.14. Mitigation Services Fee Deposit. Mitigation Services Fee Deposit has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1 1.15. Mitigation Site. Mitigation Site means that portion of the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property that is suitable and available for compensation for seasonal wetland establishment and CRLF habitat preservation pursuant to requirements of the Authorizing Agencies. The Mitigation Site shall be verified upon completion of the Mitigation as described in the plat and legal attached to the recorded Conservation Easement. 1.16. Non-refundable Deposit. Non-refundable Deposit has the meaning given in 162 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 Section 4. 1.17. Performance Standards. Performance Standards means the observable or measurable physical (including hydrological), chemical and/or biological attributes that the Authorizing Agencies will use to determine if the Mitigation meets the objectives as established in the Initial Mitigation Proposal. 1.18. Preservation. Preservation means the removal of a threat to, or preventing the decline of, special-status species habitat. This term includes activities commonly associated with the protection and maintenance of suitable special status species habitat through the implementation of appropriate legal and physical mechanisms. Preservation does not result in a gain or loss of aquatic resource area or functions. 2. Agreement to Provide Mitigation Services. Rocky Ridge agrees, at its own cost and expense, to perform the Mitigation Services within the time periods required by the Authorizing Agencies’ permits for the Project. The Mitigation Services shall be performed at Rocky Ridge’s sole cost and expense and at no additional cost or expense to City except for payment of the Mitigation Services Fee. 3. Mitigation Services Fee. Mitigation Service Fee consists of the following: 3.1. Mitigation Service Fee. Within ten (10) business days after execution of the Escrow Agreement as defined in this section by the City, Rocky Ridge and Escrow Holder, City shall deliver the sum of Nine Hundred and Eighty Four Thousand Dollars and No One Hundredths ($984,000) (the “Mitigation Services Fee ”) to the licensed, insured escrow company identified by Rocky Ridge (“Escrow Holder”) to be held in an interest bearing escrow account and thereafter disbursed as set forth in this Agreement and as specified in the agreement with the Escrow Holder the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Escrow Agreement”). 3.2. Mitigation Services Fee Deposit. The Escrow Agreement shall provide that upon receipt of “Mitigation Services Fee,” the Escrow Holder shall deliver to Rocky Ridge a deposit amount equal to 10% of the Mitigation Services Fee (the “Mitigation Services Fee Deposit"). This initial deposit of 10% is fully refundable until the “Initial Mitigation Proposal Approval” from the Authorizing Agencies. 3.3. Mitigation Service Fee Payment. The Escrow Agreement shall provide that except in the 163 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 circumstances described in Section 5, below, upon “Formal Mitigation Site Approval” of City’s Mitigation by the Authorizing Agencies the remainder of the Mitigation Services Fee, including any additional Mitigation Service Fees (approved by both parties), and any interest earned thereon, shall be released by the Escrow Holder and paid to Rocky Ridge. Upon such release, City shall be deemed to have paid the Mitigation Services Fee. All reasonable escrow fees under the Escrow Agreement shall be paid by City. 4. Cancellation of City’s Project. The Escrow Agreement shall provide that subject to Section 3.2, if, after the Initial Mitigation Proposal Approval and prior to the submittal date of the Formal Mitigation Proposal to the Authorizing Agencies, if for any reason the City gives written notice to Rocky Ridge that it will not go forward with City’s Mitigation Proposal, the Escrow Holder shall, release from the Escrow and pay to Rocky Ridge the sum equal to 20% of the Mitigation Services Fee Deposit, including interest earned thereon (“Non-refundable Deposit”), which shall then be deemed earned in full by Rocky Ridge, and that the balance of the Mitigation Services Fee Deposit shall be returned to City and the Escrow cancelled. This Agreement shall then terminate in its entirety and Rocky Ridge shall thereafter have no further obligations hereunder. City agrees that the Non-refundable Deposit amount shall be due and payable to Rocky Ridge for its services rendered from the Effective Date until the date of cancellation of the escrow under the terms of this paragraph. 5. Term of Agreement. Subject to Section 4, above, the term of this Agreement shall commence on the date the City Council approves the Agreement and the City’s obligations shall terminate on the date that City obtains closure letters, e-mail acknowledgements or other forms of notification from the Authorizing Agencies that the Performance Standards have been met. Rocky Ridge shall continue to have an enforceable duty hereunder to perform any long-term management activities required by the Formal Mitigation Proposal Approval or conservation easement, whether or not the City is a party to the conservation easement. 6. Performance of Mitigation Services. In performing the Mitigation Services, Rocky Ridge may engage the services of consultants, contractors, subcontractors, and such other parties (“Rocky Ridge’s Contractors”) as Rocky Ridge, in its discretion, may deem advisable. City shall have no contractual relationship with Rocky Ridge’s Contractors, all of whom shall be retained solely by Rocky Ridge and for whom Rocky Ridge shall be solely responsible. 164 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 7. City Responsibilities. 7.1. City Permits. At its sole cost and expense, City shall obtain all necessary government authorizations for the work contemplated by City for the City’s Project, including acceptance by Authorizing Agencies of the Mitigation Site location and acreage. If Rocky Ridge’s Mitigation Services are delayed as a result of a delay in City obtaining the City Permits, then the time period for Rocky Ridge’s completion of the Mitigation Services shall be extended by the amount of delay so caused. 7.2. Delivery of Documents. Within ten (10) days after execution of this document, City shall deliver to Rocky Ridge true and correct copies of (i) all current permit applications for City’s Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project, (ii) copies of correspondence with Authorizing Agencies relevant to performance of Mitigation Services by Rocky Ridge, (iii) copies of final existing maps relating to Croak Road Ditch/ Drainage Maintenance Project and (iv) any reports, investigations, studies or other documentation related to City’s applicable mitigation requirements. 8. Amendment to Approved Mitigation Proposal. Rocky Ridge agrees that it shall not have any right to, amend, modify, revise, or otherwise change the approved Mitigation Requirements. Rocky Ridge may negotiate with the Authorizing Agencies to amend, modify, revise or change the Formal Mitigation Proposal Approval, so long as any such acts (i) do not negatively impact any other conditions pertaining to City’s Project, (ii) do not result in any cost or expense to City, and (iii) do not extend any dates for City’s commencement and completion of the Croak Road Ditch/ Drainage Maintenance Project. If requested by Rocky Ridge, subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 8, City shall reasonably cooperate with Rocky Ridge to amend, modify, revise, or change the approved City’s Mitigation to the extent that it does not impose a material financial obligation on the City . Without limiting the foregoing, the City agrees to execute and deliver to Rocky Ridge or any governmental agency such authorizations as may be required to allow Rocky Ridge to apply for or agree on City’s behalf to a modification, revision or change, so long as such modification, revision or change is consistent with this Section 9. 9. Mitigation Restrictions. This Agreement is a contract between Rocky Ridge and City for the purchase of Mitigation and provision of services to establish and preserve such Mitigation. 165 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 City has, and by this Agreement shall acquire, no real property interest of any kind or nature in the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property. However, if the approved City Mitigation requires City to provide to any governmental agency a recorded Conservation Easement or deed restriction on the Rocky Ridge Property (“Mitigation Restriction”), Rocky Ridge shall provide such Mitigation Restriction on the appropriate portion of the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property. City understands that multiple mitigation rights transfers arising from the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property may be made by Rocky Ridge and that Rocky Ridge retains all such rights, except for Mitigation Restrictions that the Authorizing Agencies expressly require as part of City’s Mitigation. Excepting any Mitigation Restriction transferred to or for the benefit of City under the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Rocky Ridge shall retain all rights in or to the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property and may hold, own, operate, develop and dispose of the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property and mitigation rights appurtenant thereto as Rocky Ridge sees fit, without consent, participation, or approval from City. Recordation of any Mitigation Restriction shall not occur until Rocky Ridge has received all consideration it is to receive from City under the terms of this Agreement. 10. General Provisions 10.1. Notices. Any and all written communications required or permitted by this Agreement or by law to be served or given by any party hereto to the othe r party shall be in writing and deemed served and given when personally delivered. In lieu of personal service, notices may be delivered by U.S. mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, in which event the notice shall be deemed received on ly when actually received, as evidenced by an executed receipt for delivery as reflected by postal service notation. Notice also may be sent by recognized nationwide delivery service (such as Federal Express, UPS, DHL or Airborne Express). Any notice sent by recognized nationwide delivery service shall be deemed delivered on the date delivery is effected. Further, notice may be delivered by electronic telecommunication of such written notice in which event notice shall be deemed given when such written telecommunication is received by the party to be notified. The party sending any notice given by telecommunication shall also send a copy not later than the following business day by U.S. Mail or recognized nationwide delivery service. 166 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 Any notice to be delivered to Rocky Ridge shall be addressed to: Jeff Olberding Rocky Ridge, LLC 193 Blue Ravine Road, Suite 165 Folsom, California 95630 Any notice to be delivered to City shall be addressed to: Either party may, by written notice to the other, change the address to which notices shall be sent thereafter. 10.2. Attorneys' Fees. If any action or proceeding is commenced between the parties concerning this Agreement, the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property, the preparation of the Land Package and Mitigation Services, or the rights and duties of either party in relation thereto, whether an action for damages, equitable or declaratory relief, the prevailing party in such action or proceeding, in addition to other relief awarded, shall be entitled to receive from the other party all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, incurred by the prevailing party in connection with the action or proceeding. Venue for any legal action under this Agreement shall be Alameda County. 10.3. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between Rocky Ridge and City with respect to the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property and Rocky Ridge’s performance of Land Package preparation and Mitigation Services. This Agreement supersedes all other agreements, letters, memoranda, or understandings whether oral or written, between the parties respecting the Subject Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property and the Mitigation Services. This Agreement may not be modified by either party by oral representation made before or after the execution of this Agreement. All modifications, amendments or additions to this Agreement must be in writing signed by Rocky Ridge and City. 10.4. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the respective permitted assigns, heirs, successors, and legal representatives 167 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 of each of the parties. Rocky Ridge may not assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of City. 10.5. Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for the purpose of reference only and shall not limit or define the interpretation of the content of this Agreement. 10.6. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts or duplicate originals, including by means of facsimile or PDF, each of which is an original for all purposes. 10.7. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of California without regard to conflict of law rules. 10.8. Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. [Signature page follows] 168 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement on the respective dates set forth below. City : Dated: By: Printed Name: Linda Smith Title: City Manager Rocky Ridge: ROCKY RIDGE, LLC, a California limited liability company Dated: By: PRINTED NAME: Jeff Olberding Title: Member/Manager 169 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 EXHIBITS EXHIBIT A. Rocky Ridge Property Description EXHIBIT B. Form of Escrow Agreement 170 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 SCHEDULES SCHEDULE 1. City shall provide the following: 1. City’s Initial Mitigation Proposal shall include the mitigation objective, Mitigation Site location, and Mitigation approach (rationale regarding applicability and successful implementation) proposed to be used as mitigation to meet Federal and State agencies requirements for the establishment of 1.002 acres of seasonal wetlands and listed species mitigation which requires the preservation of 3.003 acre of upland habitat suitable for the California Red-Legged Frog. 2. City shall obtain all Local, State and Federal Permits or authorizations necessary for City to conduct City’s Croak Road Sediment Removal Project. SCHEDULE 2. Rocky Ridge shall provide the following Mitigation Services and Mitigation consisting of: 1. Land Package. Preparation of, and assistance with obtaining from the Authorizing Agencies approval of a Land Package for City’s proposed Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation Site as defined by City’s Mitigation Proposal. The Land Package shall include, if applicable, the following items: a. Draft Conservation Easement b. Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Report c. Mineral Assessment Report d. Preliminary Title Report e. Grantor’s Policy of Title Insurance f. County Assessor Parcel Map(s) g. Vicinity or Site Location Map h. Land Management Plan (the Mitigation and Management Plan) i. Biological Resources Report j. Any other items reasonably requested by the Authorizing Agencies 2. Upland Land Preservation. Preservation of 3.003 acres of upland habitat within the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property suitable for the California Red-Legged frog, in consideration of applicable Performance Standards; and 3. Long-Term Management. Perform the long-term (“in-perpetuity”) Mitigation Site management of the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property and reporting responsibilities 171 BN 71166898v4 BN 71467620v2 that are required by Authorizing Agencies in the Formal Mitigation Proposal Approval. 5132313.1 172 1 BN 71457096v1 AGREEMENT REGARDING ACQUISITION OF OFF-SITE MITIGATION PROPERTY TO ACCOMMODATE DRAINAGE DITCH MAINTENANCE OBLIGATIONS THIS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is entered into effective as of July 19, 2022 (“Effective Date”) by and between the City of Dublin, a municipal corporation and California general law city (“City”) and GH PacVest, a Delaware limited liability company (“Landowner”) of the Croak Road property in Eastern Dublin. City and Landowner are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Parties” and individually as a “Party”. RECITALS A.Landowner owns certain real property located in the City of Dublin, County of Alameda, State of California located at the intersection of Croak Road and Interstate 580 occupied by a ditch and outfall maintained by the City. Landowner is required to construct or install certain storm drainage improvements within the City right-of-way to address drainage conditions within the City right-of-way that also affect Landowner’s Property (“Improvements”). B.The construction or installation of the Improvements requires the acquisition of rights to purchase mitigation for the impacts of the Improvements on California Red Legged Frog (“CRLF”) and wetlands habitat, which mitigation will be established and preserved on certain mitigation land owned by Rocky Ridge, LLC known as the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property (referred to as the “Off-Site Mitigation”) located within the counties of Contra Costa and Alameda, in which land neither the Landowner nor the City presently has sufficient title or interest to establish the Off-Site Mitigation. C.In reliance on this Agreement, the City has simultaneously herewith entered into that certain Contract for Transfer of Mitigation and Performance of Mitigation Services with Rocky Ridge, LLC (the “Mitigation Agreement”) to be effective as of the ______ day of _____2022 when the Escrow Agreement set forth in Section 3.2 of the Agreement is executed (the “Effective Date”) for the provision of mitigation services and Off-Site Mitigation as further defined in the Mitigation Agreement. The Mitigation Agreement is referred to and incorporated herein by this reference. D.The purpose of this Agreement is to set forth the terms of Landowner’s payment of its proportionate share of all costs and expenses of Rocky Ridge, LLC providing Mitigation Services and the Off-Site Mitigation as further defined in the Mitigation Agreement. Therefore, for the promises, covenants, agreements, and consideration set forth herein, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows: Attachment 3 173 2 BN 71457096v1 AGREEMENT 1. ACQUISITION OF OFF-SITE MITIGATION. The City agrees to fund the acquisition of the Off-Site Mitigation and the payment for Mitigation Services pursuant to the terms of the Mitigation Agreement in the amount of Nine Hundred and Eighty-Four Thousand Dollars and No One-Hundredths ($984,000.00). 2. CONSTRUCTION OF IMPROVEMENTS. Within 180 days after the City certifies in writing to the Landowner that the City owns or has the right of possession to the Off- Site Mitigation, Landowner or its successor in interest shall commence construction of the Improvements and thereafter diligently prosecute construction of the Improvements to their completion in accordance with the timing set forth in the Encroachment Permit and the Resource Agency Permits, all at Landowner or its successor’s sole cost. 3. PAYMENT OF OFF-SITE MITIGATION COSTS. The Landowner shall pay the costs and expenses of acquiring the Off-Site Mitigation (the “Off-Site Mitigation Costs”), which amount shall not exceed Nine Hundred and Eighty-Four Thousand Dollars and No One- Hundredths ($984,000.00). “Off-site Mitigation Costs” for the purposes of this Agreement include but are not limited to the following: a. The deposit necessary to secure Rocky Ridge’s commitment to provide the Off-Site Mitigation. b. The purchase price or compensation for the Off-Site Mitigation. c. The endowment for the long term management of the conservation easement area based on the property analysis record (“PAR”). d. The cost of Rocky Ridge providing Mitigation Services including the preparation of the Permit applications needed to obtain approval for the Resource Agency Permits in order for Rocky Ridge to establish the Off-Site Mitigation at the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property. At the option of the City and upon reasonable, advance notice to the Landowner, the Landowner shall make payment of the above costs, amounts, damages, and sums directly to the person or entity to whom they are payable by the City, provided that the person or entity is willing to accept such payment from Landowner on City’s behalf. Documentation of each payment made by the Landowner pursuant to this paragraph shall be simultaneously delivered to the City. 4. LANDOWNER’S INFORMATION. No later than 90 days1 after the Effective Date, the Landowner shall provide the City with all information necessary to obtain Resource Agency Permits, including the following documents and information in writing: 1 Unless otherwise expressly indicated, all references herein to “days” shall mean calendar days. 174 3 BN 71457096v1 a. The proposal for the provision of Off-Site Mitigation for purposes of the Resource Agency Permits. b. To the extent already prepared, acted upon and/or approved, evidence of compliance with CEQA. c. Conservation easement for the Off-Site Mitigation. d. The endowment agreement and PAR. 5. OTHER SERVICES. The City may perform such other services as the City, in its sole discretion, deems necessary for acquisition of the Off-Site Mitigation. These may include, without limitation, environmental review services and preparation of all permit applications for the processing of the State and Federal Resource Agency Permits as set forth in the Agreement. 6. DEPOSIT OF PRELIMINARY COSTS AND EXPENSES; PAYMENT. a. At the same time Landowner submits to the City the information described in Section 4 (“Information Delivery Date”), above, the Landowner shall deposit with the City the sum of $984,000 in cash, certified check or cashier’s check, which sum shall cover the costs and expenses described in Sections 3 and 5 above (“Deposit”). b. Any portion of the Deposit(s) made by the Landowner that is not used to cover costs or expenses incurred by the City shall be refunded to the Landowner, with any interest the City earned on said Deposits, within l0 days after either (i) the Mitigation Agreement is cancelled pursuant to section 4 or (ii) the date the Bill of Sale for the Off-Site Mitigation is transferred to the City. c. Should the City determine, at any time, that funds exceeding the amount of the Deposit are necessary in order to acquire the Off-Site Mitigation, the City may require Landowner to submit additional funds to satisfy such need, with payment due as specified in Section 10. 7. RECORDS. The City shall maintain accurate records of all services performed by the City and all costs or expenses incurred by the City. 8. HOLD HARMLESS. The Landowner agrees to defend, indemnify, save and hold harmless the City, its Council, commissions, boards, officers, employees, volunteers, and agents from and against any and all costs, expenses or liability incurred by the City or the Landowner in connection with the Landowner’s acts, errors, or omissions committed in the performance of or pursuant to this Agreement, or otherwise related directly or indirectly to the acquisition of the Off-Site Mitigation. The Landowner shall indemnify the City for any and all costs, expenses and attorney’s fees incurred by City in enforcing this Section 14. 175 4 BN 71457096v1 9. SEVERABILITY. Should any provision of this Agreement be held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not affect the remaining provisions of this Agreement. 10. PAYMENT OBLIGATION. The Landowner shall make all payments required to be made hereunder within the time specified hereunder, as specified by law or within 30 days of the Landowner’s receipt of a demand therefor, whichever is earlier. All payments if not timely made by the Landowner shall accrue interest at the rate specified by the law, or ten percent (10%) per annum, whichever is greater, until the payment in question is fully paid. 11. NOTICES. Except as otherwise specified in this Agreement, all notices to be sent pursuant to this Agreement shall be made in writing and sent to the Parties at their respective addresses specified below or to such other address as a Party may designate by written notice delivered to the other parties in accordance with this Section. All such notices shall be sent by: personal delivery, in which case notice is effective upon delivery; certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, in which case notice shall be deemed delivered on receipt if delivery is confirmed by a return receipt; nationally recognized overnight courier, with charges prepaid or charged to the sender’s account, in which case notice is effective on delivery if delivery is confirmed by the delivery service; or email , in which case notice shall be deemed delivered upon transmittal, provided that (a) a duplicate copy of the notice is promptly delivered by first class or certified mail or by overnight delivery. Any notice given by email shall be considered to have been received on the next business day if it is received after 5:00 p.m. recipient’s time or on a non-business day. City: City of Dublin City Manager 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94568 Email: Linda.Smith@dublinca.gov Phone: (925) 372 -3505 City of Dublin John Bakker City Attorney 1999 Harrison Street, 9th Floor Oakland, CA 94612 Email: Phone: Landowner: GH PacVest, _________, President Phone: Email: Alicia Guerra, Esq. Buchalter, a Professional Corporation 425 Second Street, 29th Floor San Francisco, CA 94105 Phone: (415) 227-3508 Email: aguerra@buchalter.com Either party may change its address by written notice to the other in the manner set forth above. 176 5 BN 71457096v1 12. LIABILITY IS JOINT AND SEVERAL. The City and Landowners’ liability for City’s performance hereunder shall be joint and several. 13. INCORPORATE RECITALS . The Recitals are incorporated by this reference. 14. BINDING ON SUCCESSORS. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties’ successors, heirs, and assigns, and by the approval hereof, it is the intention of the parties to give notice to and bind their successors, heirs and assigns hereto. The parties intend that this Agreement and its terms and conditions shall run with the land and shall be deemed a covenant running with the land and an equitable servitude. This Section 14 shall survive termination of this Agreement for any reason. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Parties hereto execute this Agreement on the dates written below. City of Dublin By: Dated: , City Manager Approved as to form: By: , City Attorney GH PacVest By: Dated: Approved as to form: By: Alicia Guerra, Attorney for GH PacVest 177 6 BN 71457096v1 EXHIBIT “A’’ Description of Off-Site Mitigation 5132328.1 178 WETLAND MITIGATION & MONITORING PLAN FOR THE CROAK ROAD DITCH / DRAINAGE MAINTENANCE PROJECT City of Dublin, Alameda County, California Applicant/Permittee: CITY OF DUBLIN 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, California 94568 Prepared by: OLBERDING ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. Wetland Regulatory Consultants 193 Blue Ravine Road, Suite 165 Folsom, California 95630 Attn: Jeff Olberding (916) 985-1188 jeff@olberdingenv.com MARCH 2022 179 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Summary ....................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Responsible Parties ....................................................................................................... 2 1.2.1 Permittee ........................................................................................................... 2 1.2.2 Land Manager ................................................................................................... 2 1.2.3 Project Biologist................................................................................................ 3 1.3 Project Description........................................................................................................ 3 2.0 Objectives .............................................................................................................................. 4 2.1 Habitat Establishment (Creation) .................................................................................. 4 2.1.1 Seasonal Wetland Establishment ...................................................................... 4 3.0 BASELINE INFORMATION ............................................................................................... 6 3.1 Location ........................................................................................................................ 6 3.2 Landscape Position ....................................................................................................... 6 3.3 Topography and Elevations .......................................................................................... 6 3.4 Watershed Description .................................................................................................. 7 3.5 Climate and Precipitation .............................................................................................. 7 3.6 Soils............................................................................................................................... 7 3.7 Historic, Existing, and Surrounding Land Uses............................................................ 8 3.8 Cultural ......................................................................................................................... 8 3.9 Vegetation ..................................................................................................................... 8 3.9.1 Project Area Habitat Types ............................................................................... 8 3.9.2 Mitigation Property Habitat Types ................................................................... 9 3.10 Wetlands/Waters of the U.S. ....................................................................................... 10 3.11 Special-Status Species ................................................................................................ 10 4.0 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN .............................................................................................. 14 4.1 Implementation Approach and Sequence ................................................................... 14 4.2 Site Preparation ........................................................................................................... 15 4.3 Grading ....................................................................................................................... 15 4.4 Revegetation of Disturbed Areas ................................................................................ 15 4.5 Implementation Schedule ............................................................................................ 17 4.6 Documentation of As-Built Conditions ...................................................................... 17 5.0 MAINTENANCE PLAN ..................................................................................................... 17 5.1 Pest Plant and Wildlife Species .................................................................................. 17 5.2 Fencing ........................................................................................................................ 18 6.0 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS ....................................................................................... 19 7.0 MONITORING AND REPORTING ................................................................................... 19 7.1 Seasonal Wetland Monitoring..................................................................................... 22 7.2 Non-Native Invasive Vegetation Monitoring ............................................................. 22 7.3 Photo Documentation.................................................................................................. 23 7.4 Annual Report ............................................................................................................. 23 8.0 ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT/REMEDIAL MEASURES................................................ 25 9.0 REFERENCES AND LITERATURE CONSULTED ........................................................ 27 180 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 ii LIST OF ATTACHMENTS ATTACHMENT 1 ~ FIGURES Figure 1 Regional Map Figure 2 Project Vicinity Figure 3 USGS Topographic Map Figure 4 Project Area Aerial Photo Figure 5 Mitigation Property Aerial Photo Figure 6 Project Area Jurisdictional Delineation Figure 7 Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Jurisdiction Delineation Figure 8 Project Impacts Figure 9 Off Site Mitigation Plan ATTACHMENT 2 ~ REPRESENTATIVE PHOTOGRAPHS ATTACHMENT 3 ~ HYDROLOGY REPORT This report should be cited as: Olberding Environmental, Inc. March 2022. Wetland Mitigation and Monitoring Plan for the Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project, Alameda County, California. Prepared for the City of Dublin, Dublin, California. 181 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 Olberding Environmental March 2022 1.0 SUMMARY 1.1 Summary Olberding Environmental, Inc. (Olberding Environmental) has prepared this Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan (MMP) on behalf of the City of Dublin (Permittee) to provide compensatory mitigation for impacts to wetland habitat resulting from the Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project (Project). The Project is located within the City of Dublin, along the east shoulder of Croak Road, north of Interstate 580 (I-580). The Project Area encompasses approximately 1.69 acres (Attachment 1, Figure 1-4). The northern boundary of the Project Area is located at the intersection of Dublin Boulevard and Croak Road, and the Project Area runs south for approximately 1,200 feet along Croak Road before terminating. The proposed Project involves the excavation of accumulated sediment (233 cubic yards) from an existing engineered roadside ditch, reestablishing the historic capacity and function within the City of Dublin drainage facility. The ditch, located along the eastern embankment of Croak Road, historically conveyed stormwater runoff from the surrounding hillsides now containing the Jordan Ranch and Positano Development Projects. Accumulated sediment has completely filled a majority of the ditch extending from the intersection of Croak Road and Dublin Boulevard south, to the culverted crossing of Croak Road where it parallels the I-580 Freeway. Due to the buildup of sediment in the ditch, flows are now redirected across the adjacent property (Chen Property). Proposed maintenance (removal of sediment and reestablishment of the original engineered configuration of the ditch) and replacement of the buried culvert under Croak Road, would restore the deteriorated facility to its historic function. The Project will result in the permanent fill of jurisdictional wetland/waters that total 0.501 acre (97.7 cubic yards) (Attachment 1, Figure 8). The 0.501 acre of permanently impacted wetlands will be mitigated at a 2:1 ratio (1.002 acre) and constructed within the nearby Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property. This MMP includes summary information about the Mitigation Property; objectives for the compensatory replacement, implementation specifications, including underlying rationale for expecting success; maintenance and monitoring provisions, and contingency measures. The wetland mitigation and monitoring plan presented herein is subject to approval by the regulatory agencies, which includes the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW), and the California Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB). 182 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 2 1.2 Responsible Parties 1.2.1 Permittee The Permittee is: City of Dublin 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, California 94568 Contact: Ms. Laurie Sucgang (925) 833-6630 The Permittee responsibilities include the following: • Ensuring the implementation of all construction and management activities associated with the achievement of performance standards and as described in the MMP. • Ensuring that all activities associated with establishing the Mitigation Property are funded and implemented, including recordation of a Conservation Easement, start-up activities (signage, infrastructure development, as applicable), construction of the wetlands, etc. • Providing long-term funding to ensure management as described in the MMP. Any subsequent grading, or alteration of the topography and/or hydrology of the Mitigation Property by the Permittee or its representatives must be approved by the USACE, CDFW, and RWQCB; and the necessary environmental permits, such as a Section 404 permit, must be obtained, if required. 1.2.2 Land Manager The Land Manager will oversee mitigation habitat construction, plant installation, and maintenance during the 5-year habitat establishment period. The Land Manager is responsible for the following: • Coordinating mitigation site implementation, • Assist the contractor with grading and plant installation. • Coordinate maintenance activities with the landscape maintenance contractor. • Conducting management activities to preserve and enhance habitat and conservation values in accordance with this MMP. • Implementing management activities as described in this MMP, including but not limited to: o Maintaining and replacing signs and other infrastructure, as needed. o Collecting and removing trash. 183 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 3 o Preparing and submitting annual reports. 1.2.3 Project Biologist The Permittee shall implement this MMP for biological impacts and monitor the mitigation program in accordance with this MMP. The Project Biologist will monitor habitat on the impact sites. The Land Manager and Project Biologist can be the same entity. The Project Biologist will be a professional botanist, biologist, or restoration ecologist familiar with California flora and fauna, and will have a working knowledge regarding protected habitats and species as defined by the resource agencies. The Designated Biologist must also be familiar with vegetation management practices for maintaining the created habitats. The Project Biologist will have demonstrated experience in monitoring sensitive resource issues on construction and/or mitigation projects. Specifically, the monitor will have at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and/or has demonstrated field experience in the identification and life history of the listed species and natural history of sensitive resources in the vicinity of the Project. 1.3 Project Description The proposed Project involves the excavation of accumulated sediment (233 cubic yards) from an existing engineered roadside ditch, reestablishing the historic capacity and function within the City of Dublin drainage facility. The ditch, located along the eastern embankment of Croak Road, historically conveyed stormwater runoff from the surrounding hillsides now containing the Jordan Ranch and Positano Development Projects. Accumulated sediment has completely filled a majority of the ditch extending from the intersection of Croak Road and Dublin Boulevard south, to the culverted crossing of Croak Road where it parallels the I-580 Freeway. Due to the buildup of sediment in the ditch, flows are now redirected across the adjacent property (Chen Property) and a portion or Croak Road. Proposed maintenance (removal of sediment and reestablishment of the original engineered configuration of the ditch) would restore the deteriorated facility to its historic function. Attachment 1, Figures 7 and 8, depict the Project’s impacts and mitigation. The Project will result in the permanent fill of Waters of the State that total 0.501 acre (97.7 cubic yards) of wetlands/waters resulting from Project development. As shown in Table 1 below, there would be impacts to two jurisdictional features, one large freshwater emergent wetland, and one small seasonal wetland swale, totaling 0.501 acre. These permanently impacted wetland/waters would be mitigated at a 2:1 ratio (1.002 acres) 184 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 4 Table 1: Water Bodies Impacted Wetland/Waters (Type) Existing (acres) Impacted (acres) Freshwater Emergent Wetland 0.54 0.49 Seasonal Wetland Swale 0.002 0.002 Culvert Replacement 0.009 0.009 Total Wetlands/Waters 0.551 0.501 Total The mitigation requirement is to create 1.002 acres of seasonal wetland habitat. The Permittee is proposing to establish (create) 1.002 acre of jurisdictional wetlands within nearby Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property (Mitigation Property) (Attachment 1, Figure 9). Proposed mitigation will be provided through construction (establishment/creation) of seasonal wetland habitat. 2.0 OBJECTIVES The primary objective of the Mitigation Property is to provide compensatory mitigation for un- avoidable impacts through the establishment of seasonal wetlands. A summary of mitigation activities is included below in Table 2. 2.1 Habitat Establishment (Creation) Establishment (creation) means the manipulation of the physical, chemical, or biological characteristics present to develop a natural resource that did not previously exist at an upland site. Establishment results in a gain in natural resource area and functions. The mitigation requirement is to create 1.002 acre of seasonal wetland habitat. The Permittee is proposing to establish (create) 1.002 acre of jurisdictional seasonal wetlands within the nearby Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property. 2.1.1 Seasonal Wetland Establishment Seasonal wetlands will be established (created) by excavating and grading depressions in formerly upland areas. Excavation and grading will expose the clay soils to rainfall and storm water flows that will typically pond and/or saturate the root zone on a seasonal basis during the late winter through early spring months. Construction of the wetland features in these areas will include compaction of the clay layer to reduce infiltration. The goal is to provide the characteristic interception of precipitation and overland flow into seasonal wetlands that will help to ensure habitat diversity and ecosystem health. 185 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan 5 Table 2: Mitigation Activity Summary Pre-Construction Site Conditions Post-Construction Site Conditions Habitat Types1 Habitat Types1 Vegetation2 Hydrology Mitigation Method Acres Cowardin 3 HGM4 Wetland/Waters of the U.S. Annual Grassland Seasonal Wetland A mix of hydric grasses, gramanoids, and forbs. Seasonally flooded Establishment 1.002 PEM1 Depressional TOTAL 1.002 1. Habitat Types: Habitat types are general common qualitative descriptions such as riparian, marsh, tidal wetlands, open water, seasonal wetlands, vernal pool, or annual grassland. 2. Vegetation Classification: Vegetation community types are based on the most recent widely accepted classification system, the communities used are from A Manual of California Vegetation (Sawyer et al. 2009) 3. Cowardin: Use the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States to identify the System, Subsystem, and Class. 4. HGM: Use the Hydrogeomorphic (HGM) Classification of Wetlands to identify the appropriate class. There are seven HGM classes: Riverine, Slope, Mineral Soil Flats, Organic Soil Flats, Depressional, Estuarine Fringe, and Lacustrine Fringe. 186 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 6 3.0 BASELINE INFORMATION 3.1 Location The Project is located in Dublin, Alameda County, California, while the Mitigation Property is located between Dublin, and Livermore, in Alameda County, California. The Project area is bordered by I-580 to the south, the newly developed Jordan Ranch parcel to the north, the Chen Property to the east, and Fallon Road to the west. The Mitigation Property is located between Manning Road and Collier Canyon Road, approximately 3.5 miles north of I-580 (Attachment 1, Figures 1-5). Representative photographs of the Project site and Mitigation Property can be found in Attachment 2. The Project Area is located within Section 2, Township 03 South, Range 01 East, and the Mitigation Property is located within Section 18, Township 02 South, Range 02 East Mount Diablo Base and Meridian as shown on the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Livermore and Tassajara 7.5-minute quadrangles (Attachment 1, Figure 3). Access to the Project Area is provided from Interstate 580. From 580, take the El Charro/Fallon Road exit and make a left onto Fallon Road. Travel north for 0.5 miles then make a right onto Croak Road, the Project Area will be found on the right. Access to the Mitigation Property is provided by taking Interstate-580 East from Interstate-680. Take exit 52B for North Livermore Avenue toward Livermore. Turn left (north) at North Livermore Avenue and follow it for 3.6 miles. Turn left (west) at Manning Road and follow it for 1.2 miles before turning left (south) onto the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property. 3.2 Landscape Position The Project Area is located within the Livermore Valley, near the base of a series of hills. The topography within the Project Area is generally flat, as it is within an alluvial plain. Soils were formed from alluvium derived from sandstone and shale, and residuum weathered from calcareous shale. The Project Area is located along the I-580 corridor between the city centers of Dublin and Livermore. The Mitigation Property is located within the hills north of the Livermore Valley. The western portion of the Mitigation Property is flat, with a shallow wetland swale feature flowing north to south. The remainder of the Mitigation Property gradually slopes up to the east. 3.3 Topography and Elevations The topography of the Project Area is generally flat. There is a gradual gradient sloping south along Croak Road, and the road surface is slightly elevated from the adjacent roadside ditch. 187 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 7 Elevation ranges from approximately 365 feet above sea level in the north and approximately 355 feet above sea level in the south of the Project Area. The western portion of the Mitigation Property is flat, with an elevation of approximately 730 feet above sea level. A shallow wetland feature bisects the Mitigation Property, flowing north to south. The Mitigation Property gradually slopes up to the east to approximately 755 feet above sea level. 3.4 Watershed Description The Project Area is located within the San Francisco Bay 8-digit hydrologic unit code (HUC 18050004) and the Lower Arroyo Mocho 12-digit HUC (180500040302) which is approximately 32,593 acres in size. This HUC drains the southern part of Livermore, the area north of Pleasanton, the area east of Dublin, and includes the area north of Tassajara. The wetland features located within the Project Area are not directly connected to Arroyo Mocho, as they enter the local storm drain system. A detailed hydrology report can be found in Attachment 3. The Mitigation Property is located within the San Francisco Bay 8-digit hydrologic unit code (HUC 18050004). This HUC includes all of the South San Francisco Bay, eastward to include most of Alameda County. More locally, the Property is within the Lower Arroyo Las Positas 12- digit hydrologic unit code (HUC 18050040203). This HUC includes most of the Livermore area, north and south of I-580. 3.5 Climate and Precipitation The Livermore Valley of California is characterized by a Mediterranean climate of hot, dry summers and a mild, wet winter. In a typical year, two thirds of the precipitation falls during the “rainy season” of November through February. The valley runs in an east to west direction with hills and low mountains surrounding it. The valley is located approximately 12 miles inland from the San Francisco Bay and approximately 25 miles south of the Suisun Bay. The annual average rainfall for the Livermore area is 14.92 inches (NOAA 2021). Mean maximum temperatures range from a low of 57 degrees Fahrenheit in December and January and a high of 87 degrees Fahrenheit in July and August (NOAA 2021). 3.6 Soils The USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly the Soil Conservation Service) mapped soil types within the County (NRCS 2022). The Project Area contains one soil type: • RdA: Rincon clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 188 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 8 Two soil types are found within the Mitigation Property: • LaD: Linne clay loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, MLRA 15 • Pb & Pd: Pescadero clay loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes, MLRA 14 The Rincon clay loam is not classified as a Hydric Soil, but both the Linne clay loam and the Pescadero clay loam soils are classified as Hydric Soils (NRCS 2022). Hydric soils are defined by the National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils as soils that formed under conditions of saturation, flooding, or ponding long enough during the growing season to develop anoxic conditions in the upper part. 3.7 Historic, Existing, and Surrounding Land Uses The Project Area has existed in a similar state for several decades, consisting of a paved road with an adjacent roadside ditch. In the early 2000’s several residential and commercial developments in the area started development, with the most recent development finishing construction in 2018. The Mitigation Property has also existed in a similar state for several decades, consisting of open grazing and grassland habitat. 3.8 Cultural A cultural study was conducted by Peak & Associates, Inc. in 2021 and the report concluded that there are no known historical sites within the Project Area. If archeological discoveries are encountered during the course of construction, various mitigation measures will be implemented, and an archeological mitigation plan will be prepared. 3.9 Vegetation A wetland delineation of the Project Area was conducted in 2018 and found that the Project site supports four habitat types that consist of developed, freshwater emergent wetland, ruderal, and seasonal wetland swale. A wetland delineation of the Mitigation Property was conducted in 2021 and found that the Mitigation Property supports two habitat types that consist of annual grassland and a seasonal wetland swale. Generalized plant community classifications were used to classify the habitat types found on the Property. The final classification and characterization of the habitat types of the Project Area and Mitigation Property were based on field observations. 3.9.1 Project Area Habitat Types Developed The developed habitat on the Project consists of the paved road-base of Croak Road. There is little to no vegetation growing in these areas. Some ruderal species are located along the edge of the road, or growing from cracks in the pavement, and include Italian ryegrass (Festuca perennis) and rip gut brome (Bromus diandrus). 189 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 9 Freshwater Emergent Wetland There is a large freshwater emergent wetland that runs north to south, parallel and adjacent to Croak Road. Dominant vegetation within this feature includes narrow leaf cattail (Typha latifolia), curly dock (Rumex crispus), Italian rye grass (Festuca perennis), baltic rush (Juncus balticus), flatsedge (Cyperuss eragrostis), Mediterranean barley (Hordeum marnium), and rabbit’s foot grass (Polypogon monspeliensis). This emergent wetland continues onto the adjacent Chen Property. Ruderal/Annual Grassland There is a small area of ruderal habitat south of Croak Road, but still within the city right-of- way. This area is surrounding a culvert and consists of highly disturbed and ruderal vegetation including wild oat (Avena fatua), perennial pepperweed (Lepidium latifolium), black mustard (Brassica nigra), yellow star thistle (Centaurea solstitialis), and rip gut brome. A large portion of the Chen Property adjacent to the Project site is currently undeveloped grazing land. Vegetation in this area includes wild oat, soft chess (Bromus hordeaceous), rip gut brome, Italian rye grass, yellow star thistle, and Mediterranean linseed (Bellardis trixago). Seasonal Wetland Swale There is a small seasonal wetland swale located at the very south end of the Project Area. This feature is the outlet for the culvert that flows under Croak Road. This feature was dominated by vegetation such as Baltic rush, Mediterranean barley, curly dock, and wild radish (Raphanus raphanistrum). 3.9.2 Mitigation Property Habitat Types Annual Grassland Most of the Mitigation Property consists of annual grassland habitat that is regularly grazed by cattle. This annual grassland habitat is dominated by non-native annual grasses and forbs such as wild oat, ripgut brome (Bromus diandrus), wall barley (Hordeum murinum), Italian ryegrass, black mustard, milk thistle (Silybum marianum), heron bill filaree (Erodium cicutarium), and California burclover (Medicago polymorpha). Seasonal Wetland Swale There is a long, linear seasonal wetland feature that bisects the Mitigation Property. This feature begins at the fence line on the north boundary of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property. There is a small, 6-inch culvert that runs under Manning Road that feeds the feature. The swale then flows southwest off the Property through one of two culverts and into the West Branch of Cayetano Creek. While the north end of this feature is unvegetated due to cattle grazing and wallowing, the rest of this feature is vegetated largely with Mediterranean barley and some annual grassland species. This feature is very shallow with berms of only 2 – 4 inches but has a distinct change in vegetation along its boundary. 190 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 10 3.10 Wetlands/Waters of the U.S. Hydrological characteristics, flow, and connectivity of the Project Area were determined in 2018 during a wetland delineation following USACE standard protocol on the Property and surrounding areas under the same ownership. The delineation has not been verified but it identified the presence of approximately 0.542 acre of wetlands within the study area as shown on Attachment 1, Figure 6. Hydrological characteristics, flow, and connectivity of the Mitigation Property were determined in 2021 during a wetland delineation following USACE standard protocol on the Property and surrounding areas under the same ownership. The delineation was verified on May 17, 2021 and includes the seasonal wetland swale that bisects the Mitigation Property (Attachment 1, Figure 7). 3.11 Special-Status Species A Biological Resource Assessment was completed by Olberding Environmental in 2016 for the Project Area and in 2022 for the Mitigation Property and found that the Property has the potential to support numerous special status plants and animals. The presence of seasonal wetlands on the Property supports a wide variety of wildlife. Special-status species with the potential to occur are listed below. • Prostrate Vernal Pool Navarretia (Navarretia prostrata) CNPS 1B. This species is found in vernal pools and similar habitats. There is a recorded CNDDB occurrence of this species within the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat found east of Croak Road provides suitable habitat for this species in the Project Area. This species is not anticipated to occur within the Mitigation Property. • San Joaquin Spearscale (Atriplex joaquiniana). CNPS List 1B. This species is found among chenopod scrub, meadows, seeps, playas, and valley and foothill grasslands with alkaline soils. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat found east of Croak Road provides suitable habitat for this species within the Project Area. A CNDDB occurrence of this species occurs immediately west of the Mitigation Property, and may occur within the Mitigation Property. • Congdon’s Tarplant (Centromadia parryi ssp. congdonii). CNPS List 1B. This species typically occurs in valley and foothill grasslands in moist alkaline soils. There is a recorded CNDDB occurrence of this species within the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat found east of Croak Road provides suitable habitat for this species within the Project Area. An extant CNDDB occurrence of this species overlaps with part of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property, therefore it is considered present within the Mitigation Property. 191 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 11 • California Red-Legged Frog (CRLF) (Rana draytonii). Federally Threatened, California Species of Special Concern. This species is found in lowlands, foothill woodland and grasslands, near marshes, lakes, ponds, or other water sources. These amphibians require dense shrubby or emergent vegetation closely associated with deep still or slow moving water. Generally, these frogs favor intermittent streams with water at least two and a half feet deep and where the shoreline has relatively intact emergent or shoreline vegetation. CRLF is known from streams with relatively low gradients and those waters where introduced fish and bullfrogs are absent. There is a recorded CNDDB occurrence of this species within the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat found east of Croak Road provides suitable habitat for this species within the Project Area. There is a CNDDB occurrence of this species immediately adjacent to the Mitigation Property. Due to the close proximity of recent and nearby occurrences, there is a high potential for CRLF to use the Mitigation Property in a dispersal and upland capacity. • California Tiger Salamander (Ambystoma californiense). Federally Threatened, State Threatened. This species prefers vernal pools and other temporary ponds as breeding pools. However, they may also use permanent manmade ponds as breeding habitat. A minimum of ten weeks is required to complete larval development through metamorphosis, at which time the larvae will normally weigh about ten grams. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat found east of Croak Road provides suitable habitat for this species within the Project Area. The Mitigation Property does not contain suitable CTS breeding ponds; however, the grassland habitat within the site contained structural features such as small mammal burrows that could provide suitable upland habitat within a close proximity to known CTS breeding ponds. For these reasons, there is a high potential for CTS to occur within the Mitigation Property. • Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia). California Species of Special Concern. Burrowing owls are ground dwelling members of the owl family and are small brown to tan colored birds with bold spots and barring. Burrowing owls generally require open annual grassland habitats in which to nest, but can be found on abandoned lots, roads, airports, and other urban areas. Burrowing owls generally use abandoned California ground squirrel holes for their nesting burrow, but are also known to use pipes or other debris for nesting purposes. Burrowing owls prefer annual grassland habitats with low vegetative cover. A CNDDB occurrence of this species is located east of the Mitigation Property. Wintering owls have been observed just west of the site at Eagle Ridge Preserve for many years, most recently in November 2018. The Mitigation Property contains similar soil composition and grassland habitat as the adjacent Eagle Ridge Preserve to the west of the site. Additionally, the grasslands within the Mitigation Property provide suitable foraging habitat within the site, and the ample active ground squirrel burrow complexes 192 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 12 onsite create suitable breeding habitat for burrowing owl. For these reasons, burrowing owl may occur in the Mitigation Property in a breeding and foraging capacity. • Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus). State Protected. This medium-sized raptor’s habitat varies from bottomland hardwoods and riparian areas to upland deciduous or mixed deciduous-conifer forest, and almost always includes some form of water, such as a swamp, marsh, river, or pond. A red-shouldered hawk has been previously observed on the adjacent property to the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat provides potential foraging habitat for the species in the Project Area. This species has also been observed foraging in the Mitigation Property, and is present in a foraging capacity. • Red-Tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis). State Protected. This large raptor forages among grassland habitat, and nests within large trees. This species has been observed foraging within the Chen Property, adjacent to the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland and ruderal habitat provide potential foraging habitat for this species in the Project Area. This species has been frequently observed foraging in the Mitigation Property and has been recently observed nesting in the Eucalyptus trees immediately south of the Mitigation Property. Therefore, this species is present within the Mitigation Property. • Prairie Falcon (Falco mexicanus). California Species of Special Concern. This raptor is known to inhabit dry open terrain either in level or hilly habitats. Prairie falcons nest on cliffs, but will forage far afield. Similar in appearance to the female of the smaller merlin (Falco columbarius), it shows a darker facial stripe than the merlin. The wings and tail are pale brown and the underside is cream-colored and heavily spotted. Prey species are birds and small mammals. This species has a high potential to forage across the Mitigation Property, but there is no potential for nesting. • American Kestrel (Falco sparverius). State Protected. This small raptor forages among open areas with short ground vegetation and sparse trees including meadows, grasslands, deserts, parks, farm fields, cities, and suburbs. Kestrels utilize cavities in trees for nesting and hunt small rodents and birds. This species was observed foraging within the Chen Property, adjacent to the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland and ruderal habitat provide potential foraging habitat for this species in the Project Area. This species has been frequently observed foraging in the Mitigation Property, and is present in a foraging capacity. • White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus), CDFW Fully Protected. This small hawk is found among various grassland habitats, including undisturbed, open grasslands, 193 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 13 meadows, farmlands, and emergent wetlands. Nests are typically placed near the top of dense tree stands such as oak or willow and are located near foraging areas. The freshwater emergent wetland provides potential foraging habitat for this species on the Project Area. White-tailed kites have been frequently observed foraging in and around the Mitigation Property during survey events. There are several large willow trees within the riparian habitat near to the Mitigation Property that could be suitable nest sites for white-tailed kite. For these reasons, white-tailed kite has a high potential to occur in a foraging capacity. • Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus). Federal Species of Special Concern, California Species of Special Concern. This small to medium sized bird prefers open habitats with scattered shrubs, trees, posts, fences, utility lines, or other perches. It occurs only rarely in heavily urbanized areas, but is often found in open cropland. These birds use shrubs, dense trees, and thickets of vegetation for nesting sites. The freshwater emergent wetland and ruderal habitat provide potential foraging habitat for this species in the Project Area. This species has been observed foraging in the Mitigation Property, and is present in a foraging capacity. • Tricolored Blackbird (Agelaius tricolor). Federal Species of Special Concern, California Species of Special Concern. This small to medium sized bird is highly colonial and nests in marshy habitats, often in large stands of blackberry and cattail. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat provides potential nesting habitat for this species in the Project Area. Foraging opportunities exist across the Mitigation Property for this species. This species may occur in a foraging capacity in the Mitigation Property. • Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos). California Fully Protected. The golden eagle is typically found in open grasslands, pastures, and oak woodland, often near lakes and rivers. Their plumage is dark brown overall, with some white at the base of the tail, and golden-to-blonde feathers on the nape of the neck. The bill and talons are black and the cere (soft membrane that covers the nostrils) and feet are yellow. There are three CNDDB occurrences of this species located near the Mitigation Property. Additionally, golden eagles have been observed foraging within the adjacent Eagle Ridge Preserve during several survey events. For these reasons, golden eagle is present in the Mitigation Property in a foraging capacity only. • American Badger (Taxidea taxus). California Species of Special Concern. This large member of the weasel family has a flat body with short legs ideally suited to digging burrows. Found in open plains, prairies, forests and grasslands, this species feeds on ground squirrels, mice, and gophers. Badgers mate between July and August, but do not give birth until March. There is a CNDDB occurrence of this species located 194 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 14 approximately 3 miles west of the Mitigation Property, 1.7 miles south of the junction of Tassajara Road and Highland Road. Signs of a badger were observed at this location in 1992. The annual grassland within the Mitigation Property is suitable habitat for American badger. Additionally, signs of badgers and their remains have been observed within the Mitigation Property and badgers have been observed in the adjacent Eagle Ridge Preserve. For these reasons, American badger may occur in the Mitigation Property. • San Joaquin Kit Fox (Vulpes macrotis). Federally Threatened, California. The San Joaquin kit fox (SJKF) has a slim body with large, conspicuous ears, and a long, bushy, black tipped tail. It is the smallest canid species in North America. The SJKF lives in annual grassland habitats where friable soils are present in which they may excavate den sites. The general habitat requirement for the kit fox is annual grasslands or grassy open habitat stages with scattered shrubby vegetation. Food requirements for the SJKF are rodents, insects, and even garbage in urbanized areas. Grassland habitats with a large rodent prey base and loose textured soils are thought to provide the best habitat for the SJKF. There are two historic CNDDB occurrences in the vicinity of the Mitigation Property. The grassland habitat is considered to be somewhat suitable for SJKF, especially considering the abundance of ground squirrel burrow complexes. However, due to the lack of recent sightings within the Livermore Valley area, SJKF will most likely occur in the Mitigation Property in a dispersal capacity only. 4.0 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN This section presents the Implementation Plan for the mitigation habitat. Habitat creation (establishment) will include the construction of a low gradient wetland depressional feature that will develop into seasonal wetland habitat. Prior to implementation of the wetland construction activities, a qualified biologist will conduct surveys to assess the possible presence of species that may be impacted by construction activities. Work onsite may occur during avian nesting periods; if active nests are observed during wildlife surveys, a suitable buffer will be established to ensure that active nests are not negatively impacted during implementation of the construction activities. 4.1 Implementation Approach and Sequence This section summarizes wetlands creation activities and sequencing and identifies the responsibilities of the Project Biologist and Restoration Contractor. References to sections providing more detailed information on topics covered are included. The Mitigation Plan shows the areas where wetland creation will occur within the nearby Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property (See Figure 9). A cross section of the target wetland topography is also on this figure. 195 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 15 Upon completion of construction, installation of fencing, gates and signs will also occur where needed along the perimeter of the Mitigation Property. As-built plan survey activities and reporting will also be conducted at completion of work. 4.2 Site Preparation The wetland establishment site will first be mowed close to the ground and the upper 4 to 6 inches of soil will be excavated and stockpiled at designated upland locations; this soil will subsequently be spread on the new wetlands to provide organic matter and potentially wetland plant seed material to the newly established wetland mitigation habitat. 4.3 Grading The seasonal wetlands will be mass-graded/excavated using a rubber-tired earth mover to form bottom microtopography and side slopes. Excavated material will be temporarily stockpiled onsite and will be mounded as a balanced cut-and-fill project. Finish grading will involve grading along the edges of an excavated area to tie into existing topography and grading the bottom of the created wetland area to provide the appropriate flat topographic relief (<1-2 percent slope) for wetland hydrology, soil, and plant development. Grading activities will be monitored by a grade checker using a hand level to ensure that the constructed wetlands meet the design criteria. The grade checker will be under the direction of the Project Biologist. 4.4 Revegetation of Disturbed Areas The created wetland will be seeded with a native seed mix to enhance wetland vegetation growth. Seeding with native seed mix (Table 3), coupled with natural colonization by species from seed sources in the existing soils will bring in a mix of both native and non-native species. The established wetlands are expected to show significant vegetative growth within 3 to 4 years. Species selected for the wetland and upland seed mixes were chosen based on their respective wetland indicator statuses and the ability to survive in alkaline/saline environments. To ensure suitability to the conditions at the Project site, many of the species chosen for both the wetland and upland seed mixes have a moderate to high salt tolerance. Hydrophytic plant species, or those with an indicator status of FAC, FACW, or OBL, were chosen for the wetland seed mix as they are more suited to frequent saturation and/or inundation. Most of the species selected for the upland seed mix have a wetland indicator status of FAC, FACU, or UPL as they are more suited to dry conditions. The areas to be seeded will be harrowed after finish grading to achieve a one to two-inch deep friable seed bed. The seed mix will be broadcast at the specified rates and lightly harrowed into 196 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 16 the seed bed to achieve good seed to soil contact. Any erosion control BMPs including fabric and straw wattle installation will occur after broadcast of seed but before application of hydromulch. A mixture of hydromulch, tackifier, and water at appropriate rates will be sprayed with a trailer or truck mounted hydroseeder over the top of the seeded soil bed. Seeding is planned to occur right before the rainy season (i.e., September/October) or early in the rainy season (i.e., November). It is anticipated that wetland plant species will colonize rapidly during the winter/spring following construction. Table 3. Seasonal Wetland Seed Mix Scientific Name Common Name Wetland Status Pounds Per Acre * Cyperus eragrostis Tall flat-sedge FACW 4 Eleocharis macrostachya Common spikerush OBL 4 Euthamia occidentalis Western goldenrod FACW 3 Festuca microstachys Pacific fescue FAC 6 Hordeum brachyantherum Meadow barley FACW 6 Juncus patens Spreading rush FACW 2 Lasthenia californica California goldfields FAC 2 Plagiobathrys nothofulvus Rusty popcorn flower FAC 1 Total 28 * The final seed mix and pounds per acre will be based on native seed availability and pure live seed rates on available stock. The disturbed upland areas within the Mitigation Property will be subject to seeding with a native seed mix as shown below in Table 4. Table 4. Preserve Upland Seed Mix Scientific Name Common Name Wetland Status Pounds Per Acre* Achillea millefolium White yarrow FACU 1 Bromus carinatus California brome UPL 5 Elymus glaucus Blue wildrye FACU 6 Eschoscholzia californica California poppy UPL 2 Festuca microstachys Pacific fescue FAC 4 Hordeum brachyantherum Meadow barley FACW 6 Lupinus bicolor Miniature lupine UPL 2 Stipa pulchra Purple needle grass UPL 4 Total 30 197 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 17 * The final seed mix and pounds per acre will be based on native seed availability and pure live seed rates on available stock. 4.5 Implementation Schedule Construction of the mitigation habitat is planned 2022 depending on receipt of permits and authorizations. Because the established wetlands will not receive supplemental irrigation water, the seeding timing is important. Due to the unpredictability of the rainy season, the Project Biologist will schedule the seeding. After initial planting and seeding is complete, the site will be maintained and managed by activities described in this MMP. 4.6 Documentation of As-Built Conditions Within 60-days after wetland construction is complete; a post-construction as-built survey will be prepared and submitted to USACE. This report will include: • The as-built plan based on the post-construction survey. • Description of construction activities, paying particular attention to any adjustments to the installation plan. • Photo-documentation of construction activities, as well as identification of permanent photo point locations. 5.0 MAINTENANCE PLAN Maintenance will be required in order for the ecological functions and values of the site to meet and/or exceed performance expectations. Maintenance shall be considered habitat management where an adaptive management strategy is employed, and multiple aspects of the Mitigation Property are evaluated in order to determine the most feasible and desirable maintenance pathway. Maintenance activities will be conducted during the five-year establishment period. 5.1 Pest Plant and Wildlife Species Plant and wildlife species considered to be a threat to the mitigation will be subject to monitoring and control. Control of nuisance plants may include the use of specific herbicides. Herbicide application is allowed, but only to control small, localized stands of nuisance vegetation. Manual or mechanical control activities will be considered first and will be evaluated for reduced species impacts compared to herbicides. They may also be utilized if an herbicide application is 198 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 18 determined not to be feasible or desirable by the Land Manager. Manual methods include hand pull or the use of handheld tools to remove nuisance vegetation. Mechanical methods may include mowing with string trimmer or deck mower as determined by the Land Manager. The following specifications must be adhered to prior to application of herbicides within the Mitigation Property. • Herbicide application is allowable but should only be considered feasible after manual and mechanical methods have been ruled out. Application of herbicides will be accomplished in accordance with the following standards: o Herbicides will be used only by a qualified and licensed applicator (QAL) and only applied according to a licensed pest control advisor (PCA) recommendation. o Under the direction of the Land Manager, a biological monitor will accompany sprayers to prevent impacts to non-target native vegetation that is to be retained. o Target vegetation will only be sprayed using EPA-approved herbicides which are recommended for use in wetlands. o Small spot treatments will be prioritized over large-scale broadcast methods to minimize the footprint of the herbicide application. • If manual and mechanical efforts are not effective, herbicide may be used to target nuisance plant species found on the Property. Nuisance species are defined as Cal-IPC high species and moderate broadleaf species. Nuisance species found within the Property include yellow star thistle, black mustard, bull thistle (Cirsium vulgare), artichoke thistle (Cynara cardunculus), and stinkwort (Dittrichia graveolens). Studies have shown chlorsulfuron (Telar brand) to be a highly effective pre-emergent herbicide that specifically targets broadleaf species, such as yellow star thistle. Utilizing a selective herbicide such as chlorsulfuron should be prioritized above using a non-selective herbicide such as glyphosate; however, glyphosate may be a viable option as a last resort if all other control efforts are ineffective, or if otherwise determined by adaptive management. 5.2 Fencing Fencing to exclude unwanted human activity from the Mitigation Property will be maintained in good condition to prevent unauthorized encroachment. Site fencing will consist of five-strand barb wire with t-posts installed at ten feet on center. All new fence that is constructed will be wildlife friendly in that the top and bottom strands will be smooth, and the bottom strand will be no less than 16 inches above the ground. 199 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 19 6.0 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS This section presents the performance standards that need to be achieved before the compensatory mitigation activities can be deemed successful. Annual monitoring results will be compared with performance standards to indicate the extent to which the Mitigation Property is developing suitable wetland habitat. If annual monitoring results fall below performance standards, the cause will be investigated by the Project Biologist and adaptive management recommendations will be proposed to remediate the deficit and attain compliance with the final performance standards. The seasonal wetland habitat will be monitored, and the results will be compared against performance standards below to ensure the site provides high quality ecological functions and values. There will be six performance standards for the created habitat within the Mitigation Property (Table 5): • PS-1 - The frequency of inundation and/or saturation will be a minimum of 18.25 continuous days per year within the established (created) wetland habitat. • PS-2 - The established (created) wetland habitat will show evidence of ponding in photographs. • PS-3 – The established (created) wetland habitat will show an increase in vegetative cover over 5 years. The wetland will have at least 75% absolute cover by Year 5. • PS-4 – The established (created) wetland habitat will have a minimum of 51 percent absolute cover of OBL, FACW, and FAC species by Year 5. • PS-5 – The established (created) wetland habitat will meet all three Corps criteria in Years that a wetland delineation is performed (Years 3 and 5). • PS-6 – Nuisance plant species cover on the overall site will not be greater than 10 percent. Nuisance plant species will be those that have a “high” rating by Cal-IPC or are “moderate” broadleaf species. 7.0 MONITORING AND REPORTING Monitoring and reporting for performance will occur for a minimum of 5-years for wetlands/waters or until attainment of performance standards. If performance standards are not met by the end of the stated monitoring and management period for a given habitat type, then monitoring can be extended into future years until performance standards are attained, remedial actions may occur, or compensatory mitigation may be required through another mitigation mechanism to make up the difference. 200 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 20 The monitoring objectives: 1. Track habitat progress towards meeting the performance standards, and 2. Identify and remedy any problems that could impact the success of the mitigation effort and/or compromise the ecological functions and values of the site. The monitoring protocol and results will be reviewed annually. Adjustments to monitoring procedures may be required as the site changes over time, or if logistical problems render a procedure unduly difficult to conduct. Such adjustments will be discussed with the regulatory agencies as necessary. After reviewing the monitoring reports, the regulatory agencies may also have suggestions for adjusting the monitoring program. Regulatory agency suggestions will be reviewed and, if appropriate, incorporated into the following year's monitoring program. The key is to anticipate that the monitoring program may need occasional adjustments to remain accurate, complete, and feasible. 201 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 21 Table 5: Performance Standards Category Performance Standard Establishment Year Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 PS-1 Wetland Hydrology The wetland will show evidence of wetland hydrology through inundation (ponding) and/or saturated soil conditions. The seasonal wetland habitats will be saturated or inundated for at least 14 days during an average rainfall year. PS-2 Wetland Hydrology Data will be collected by direct observation, photo documentation, and/or water measurement devices (staff- gauges) placed in the selected wetland features. The established (created) wetland habitat will show evidence of ponding in photographs. PS-3 Vegetation Percent Cover The wetland will have germination and growth of a variety of plant species and at appropriate overall cover levels. Total area coverage may be sparse after first year. Presence of young shoots for seeded species. The wetland will have at least 50% absolute vegetative cover. The wetland will have at least 60% absolute vegetative cover. The wetland will have at least 70% absolute vegetative cover. The wetland will have at least 75% absolute vegetative cover. PS-4 Wetland Species The seasonal wetlands will be dominated by hydrophytic vegetation (OBL, FACW, and FAC). A minimum of 51 percent absolute cover of OBL, FACW, and FAC species. PS-5 Wetland Verification A wetland delineation will be conducted with a sufficient number of paired sampling points to differentiate the boundary between upland and wetland. Wetland delineation Wetland delineation PS-6 Invasive species The overall mitigation site will not be dominated by non-native invasive vegetation. Total absolute cover of non-native invasive plant species (all plant species with “High” impact rankings by Cal-IPC and all broadleaf species with “moderate” rating) is no more than 10 percent. 202 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 22 7.1 Seasonal Wetland Monitoring Hydrology data will be collected from the established (created) habitat to coincide with the California rainy season (i.e., Sept/Oct to Apr/May). The first hydrology data collection event will occur with the onset of fall rains no more than two weeks after the first soaking rain event (i.e., one inch of rain in 24 hours). Hydrology monitoring will occur at least monthly during the rainy season and will not end until bankfull ponding is documented with a photograph and/or at least 18.25 days of ponding/saturation has occurred. Monthly hydrology monitoring events will occur until the wetlands are totally dry, presumably early- or mid-summer. At each data collection event, water depths will be recorded from staff gauges which will be marked at one-inch increments and placed in the bottoms of the habitat features they are intended to provide data for or collected by hand with a measuring stick or ruler. Monitoring of wetland vegetation using randomly placed one square meter quadrats will occur during the spring monitoring event. Quadrats will be placed randomly within the seasonal wetland habitats. Each plant species occurring within the quadrat will be recorded and assigned an absolute cover value. The absolute percent cover of bare ground and thatch will also be recorded from each quadrat. Photos will be taken of the quadrats and a representative sample will be included in annual monitoring reports. Photographic monitoring will also occur at each wetland data collection event from fixed photo points and any other relevant areas. Photos of actively ponded wetlands will be taken and provided in monitoring reports. Annual precipitation data will be obtained from the closest climatological station and included in monitoring reports. Vegetation, soil, and hydrologic conditions will be monitored using the USACE’ 1987 Wetlands Delineation Manual, the Corps’ September 2008 Regional Supplement to Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual: Arid West (Version 2.0) (Arid West Supplement), and relevant USACE guidance documents whereby field observations will be made in the wetlands during the rainy season until the wetland soil and hydrology criteria are met. The percentage and depth of ponded water and/or soil saturation will be noted during monitoring visits. This information will be recorded on the Arid West field data sheet. 7.2 Non-Native Invasive Vegetation Monitoring Plant species designated by the California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC - https://www.cal- ipc.org/plants/inventory/) to be plant pests (impact rating of “high”) will not be allowed to colonize and become established within the Mitigation Property. The percent cover of non-native invasive species will come from qualitative plant community assessment, wetland delineation 203 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 23 vegetative data, direct observation, and/or photo documentation. Any problematic or new stands of non-native invasive vegetation will be photographed and described in the monitoring report along with recommendations for control and/or eradication. 7.3 Photo Documentation Photo documentation will occur during all monitoring years from permanent photo stations that will be established during construction and shown on the as-built plan drawings. Photo station locations will be selected to illustrate year-to-year progress in relation to the existing habitat. Photo locations will be recorded with GPS equipment to ensure photos will be taken from the same location each year. Photographs will also be taken to record any events that may have a significant effect on the success of restoration, such as flood, fire, or vandalism. The location and direction of view of the photo stations will be provided with all monitoring reports. Color photocopies of the permanent photo stations will be included as an attachment in monitoring reports. 7.4 Annual Report Habitat establishment monitoring reports summarizing the results of the monitoring effort will be submitted to the regulatory agencies by December 31 every year for the first 5 years. The annual report will document the degree to which the Mitigation Property is meeting the performance standards. The monitoring reports will describe any deficiencies in attaining and maintaining performance standards and any remedial action proposed, approved, or performed. If remedial action(s) have been completed, the annual report will also evaluate the effectiveness of that action. A final monitoring report summarizing the mitigation project and evaluating the site's overall performance will be prepared and submitted at the end of monitoring (Year 5). The final annual report will include a count and assessment of species. A final field visit will be conducted to verify that onsite conditions are consistent with information documented in the annual reports. The annual report will include the following information. Project Overview (1 page) a. Agency Permit Numbers b. Name of party responsible for conducting the monitoring and the date(s) the inspection was conducted. 204 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 24 c. A brief paragraph describing the purpose of the approved project, acreage and type of resources impacted; and mitigation acreage and type of resources authorized to compensate for the impacts. d. Written description of the location, any identifiable landmarks of the compensatory mitigation project including information to locate the site perimeter(s), and coordinates of the mitigation site (expressed as latitude, longitudes, UTMs, state plane coordinate system, etc.). e. Dates the compensatory mitigation project commenced and/or was completed. f. The time period covered (i.e., the dates “from” and “to”). g. Short statement on whether the performance standards are being met. h. Dates of any recent corrective or maintenance activities conducted since the previous report submission. i. Specific recommendations for any additional corrective or remedial actions. Requirements (1 page) a. List the monitoring requirements and performance standards specified in the approved mitigation plan or special conditions of agency permits. b. Evaluate whether the compensatory mitigation project site is successfully achieving the approved performance standards or trending towards success. (Use a table to present this information). c. Management tasks accomplished during the year shall be identified. All herbicide use shall be reported. The type of herbicide, target species, frequency and duration of use, and minimization measures will be reported. Summary Data (4 pages maximum) a. Present summary data to substantiate the success and/or potential challenges associated with the compensatory mitigation project. b. Include photo documentation to support the findings and recommendations in the monitoring report and to assist the Project Biologist in assessing whether the compensatory mitigation project is meeting applicable performance standards for that monitoring period. 205 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 25  Format submitted photos to print on a standard 8 ½” x 11” paper.  Show date and clearly label photos with the direction from which the photo was taken.  Identify the photo stations on the appropriate maps. Maps and Plans (3 pages maximum) Provide maps that show location of compensatory mitigation site relative to other landscape features; mitigation site perimeter; habitat types; locations of photo reference points, transects, sampling data points, and other pertinent features.  Format maps/diagrams to print on 8.5” x 11’ paper.  Include a legend and photo locations. Conclusions (1 page) a. Include statement that describes the conditions of the compensatory mitigation project. b. If performance standards are not being met, explain the difficulties and potential remedial actions together with a timetable for correction. 8.0 ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT/REMEDIAL MEASURES Adaptive management is a strategy to deal with unexpected changes in site conditions, responsibilities, or performance of the site so that the compensatory mitigation project achieves its objectives and ecological performance standards. Potential problems that may trigger a need for adaptive management include failure to attain performance standards, fire, substantial infestation by non-native plants and animals, and unanticipated anthropogenic problems such as large-scale trespassing and vandalism. The Project Biologist will regularly analyze site progress as part of monitoring and reporting and will suggest remedial measures to address unforeseen changes in site conditions or other components of the mitigation project. If the annual monitoring results indicate that the site is falling below performance threshold values, then remedial actions will be implemented and funded by the Permittee of the mitigation project. Remedial actions may include but are not limited to: replacement planting, additional 206 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 26 watering, nuisance plant control and eradication, monitoring for additional years, and mitigating for the project at an alternative site. 207 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 27 9.0 REFERENCES AND LITERATURE CONSULTED California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) Natural Diversity Data Base (CNDDB). 2021. Computer listings and map locations of historic and current recorded occurrences of special-status species and natural communities of special concern for USGS 7.5- minute quadrangle maps. California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC). 2021. Inventory of Invasive Plants. Available online at https://www.cal-ipc.org/plants/inventory/ California Native Plant Society (CNPS). 2021. Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants (on-line edition, v6-04d1). California Native Plant Society. Sacramento, CA. Available online at http://www.cnps.org/inventory. Cline, George, Alexander Neigher, Annemarie Bellinder. Climate of Sacramento, California. National Weather Service Office, Sacramento, California. Revised August, 2010. NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). 2021. Climatological precipitation summary for Sacramento. National Weather Service. Sacramento Weather Forecast Office. Sacramento, CA. Available online at https://w2.weather.gov/climate/local_data.php?wfo=sto. Accessed September 14, 2021. Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), U.S. Department of Agriculture. 2022. Web Soil Survey. Available online at https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/main/soils/survey/. Accessed on March 21, 2022. Olberding Environmental, Inc. November 2016. Biological Resources Analysis Report for the Chen Property, City of Dublin, Alameda County, California. Prepared for GH America Investments, INC, Houston, Texas. Peak and Associates, Inc. 2021. Cultural Resource Assessment for the Croak Road Restoration Project, City of Dublin, Alameda County, California. Prepared for Wooi J. See Ferris, September 14, 2021. Sawyer J. T. Keeler-Wolf, and K. Evans. 2009. A Manual of California Vegetation, Second Edition. California Native Plant Society. 208 Attachment 1 Figures 209 ^_ ^_ 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 1: Regional MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/18/2022 0 4 82 MilesIScale: 1:250,000 1 in = 4 miles Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure1_RegionalMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" ^_Property Location ^_Mitigation Location 210 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 2: Vicinity MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/21/2022 0 2,500 5,0001,250 FeetIScale: 1:30,000 1 in = 2,500 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure2_Vicinity_03212022.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Project Area Mitigation Area 211 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 3: USGS Topographic MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/21/2022 0 2,500 5,0001,250 FeetIScale: 1:30,000 1 in = 2,500 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure3_USGS_03212022.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Project Area Mitigation Area Project Area: Livermore USGS 7.5" Quadrangle 37.703713° -121.850455° T03S, R01E, S2 Mitigation Area: Tassajara USGS 7.5" Quadrangle 37.754621° -121.794972° T02S, R02E, S18 212 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 4: Project Area Aerial MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/22/2022 0 200 400100 FeetIScale: 1:2,400 1 in = 200 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure4_AerialMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11"Project Area 213 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 5: Mitigation Area Aerial MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/22/2022 0 100 20050 FeetIScale: 1:1,200 1 in = 100 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure5_MitigationAerialMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11"Mitigation Area 214 !A !A 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 6: Project Area Jurisdictional DelineationCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/22/2022 0 150 30075 FeetIScale: 1:2,000 1 in = 167 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure6_ProjectWetlandMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Project Area (1.69 ac) Property Boundaries !A Culverts Aquatic Resources Freshwater Emergent Wetland (0.54 ac) Seasonal Wetland Swale (0.002 ac) !A !A 215 !( !( !( !( ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! 1B 1A 2B 2A37.758514, -121.801835 37.751829, -121.786458 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 160 Folsom, California, 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 7: Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Jurisdictional Delineation MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California 0 440 880220Feet Scale:1:4,205 1 inch = 350 feet Eagle Ridge Preserve - East (173.45 acres) Mitigation Area (4.02 AC) !Map Reference Points !(Upland Sample Point !(Wetland Sample Point !CulvertsCorps Jurisdictional Features Wetlands Corps Jurisdictional Waters Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure7_MitigationWetlandMap.mxd µ Coordinate System: NAD 1983 2011 StatePlane California III FIPS 0403 Ft US Projection: Lambert Conformal Conic Datum: NAD 1983 2011 Units: Foot US Map Revision Date: 3/22/2022 Made in accordance with theUpdated Map and Drawing Standards for theSouth Pacific Division Regulatory Program,as amended on February 10, 2016, by:Jason Deters, Project ManagerEnforcement and Special Projects UnitU.S. Army Corps of EngineersSouth Pacific Division1325 J Street, Room 1350Sacramento, California 95814-2922 Print at 11" x 17" 216 REPLACEMENT OFEX. 24"CMP CULVERT8'x8' RIP-RAP ATCULVERT INLET(4.7 CY FILL)10'x10' RIP-RAP ATCULVERT INLET(7.4 CY FILL)GH PACVESTWETLAND IMPACT EXHIBITDUBLINBOULEVARDFALLON ROAD LEGEND:EXISTING BOUNDARY LINEIMPACTED FRESHWATER EMERGENT WETLANDS (21,160 SF/0.49 AC)IMPACTED SEASONAL WETLAND (87 SF/0.002 AC)FRESHWATER EMERGENT WETLAND (0.54 AC)*SEASONAL WETLAND SWALE (0.002)**DELINEATIONS SHOWN ARE PER WETLAND RESEARCH ASSOCIATES DELINEATION TITLED "FIG. 4 OFFSITE PROJECT AREA AQUATIC RESOURCES - EAST RANCH" DATED 5/5/2021RIP-RAP PROTECTION AT CULVERT ENDSOLD FALLON ROAD CROAKROADGH PACVESTPROPERTY217 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 9:Off-site Mitigation Area MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Created on: 03/22/2022 0 100 20050 Feet Scale: 1:1,200 1 in = 100 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure9_EagleRidgeWetlandMitigation.mxd Print at 11" x 17" Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Boundary Mitigation Area (4.0 AC) Proposed Wetland Mitigation (1.002 AC) Existing Wetland Features Seasonal Wetland Swale Coordinate System: NAD 1983 2011 StatePlane California III FIPS 0403 Ft US Projection: Lambert Conformal Conic Datum: NAD 1983 2011 Units: Foot US µ 218 Attachment 2 Representative Photographs 219 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance – March 2022 1.Facing south, photo shows the Project area along Croak Road facing south towards Interstate I-580. September 24, 2019. 2.Facing northeast, photo shows the corner of Croak Road where water is pooling on the road due to the blocked culvert. The Project will be replacing the culvert to allow for flow to the storm drain under the I-580 freeway. September 24, 2019. 220 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance – March 2022 3.Facing northeast, photo shows the wetland area at the bend in Croak Road. November 1, 2021. 4.Facing south, photo shows ponded water within the ditch under the trees at the south end of Croak Road. March 14, 2018. 221 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance – March 2022 5.Facing southwest, photo shows the seasonal wetland swale in the northwest corner of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property that bisects the Mitigation Area. April 7, 2021. 6.Facing southwest, photo shows another portion of the existing seasonal wetland swale in the Mitigation Area. The mitigation features will be constructed on either side of this swale. April 7, 2021. 222 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance – March 2022 7.Facing southeast, photo shows the upland habitat adjacent to the seasonal wetland swale where the mitigation features will be constructed. April 7, 2021. 223 Attachment 3 Hydrology Report 224 Project Number: 19887.1DG.D TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM - SINCE 1953 - 5142 FRANKLIN DRIVE, SUITE B, PLEASANTON, CALIFORNIA 94588-3368 PHONE: (925) 225-0690 FAX: (925) 225-0698 OFFICES: PLEASANTON ROSEVILLE www.msce.com P:\19887\PLN\Hydro-P\Ditch-Hydro-Tech-Memo\19887.1DG.D-MM-Ditch-Hydro-Tech-Memo-2021_08_06.doc Date: August 4, 2021 To: Wooi J. See Ferris, GH Pacvest From: Mariana Mena, MacKay & Somps Subject: Fallon 580 Property – East Dublin GH Pacvest Hydrology and Hydraulics Calculations for the Ditch Re-Grading Purpose: This memorandum is prepared to analyze and demonstrate that the proposed re-graded trapezoidal ditch at Old Fallon Road and Croak Road has adequate flow capacity to contain and convey the 10- year design storm. As part of the effort to restore the ditch drainage capacity, the existing 24” CMP culvert which is damaged and mostly buried will be replaced with a new 24” SD culvert will be installed under existing Croak Road to convey the re-graded ditch flows to the existing incised ditch on the south side of Croak Road within the Alameda property which is believed to the be the historical direction of ditch flow. Background: The existing roadside ditch is located along the east side of Old Fallon Road and flows from north to south along the western edge of the GH Pacvest property south of Central Parkway. The watershed limits tributary to the existing ditch are comprised of predominantly the open space drainage / pedestrian corridor that runs northeast to southwest through the middle of the existing Jordan Ranch and Positano residential communities. All the runoff from the surrounding Jordan Ranch and Positano developments on both side of the drainage corridor drain to hard-lined pipe systems; that ultimately drain west to the 84” SD trunk main that flows south within the Fallon Road right-of-way. The 84” SD trunk main was built with the Positano Development and sized to convey all the storm runoff flows from the fully developed communities of both Jordan Ranch and Positano. The watershed limits tributary to the 84” SD pipe are outlined per the Dublin Ranch Drainage Master Plan, exhibit titled “Master Drainage Plan Areas and Land Use” dated March 2006, refer to Appendix A. The watershed limits tributary to the existing ditch are illustrated in Appendix B “Existing Ditch Watershed Map”. Methodology: The hydrology calculations presented in this memorandum apply the “Rational Method”, which follow the procedures outlined in the Alameda County Hydrology and Hydraulics manual. A Rational Method analysis was performed for the watershed tributary to the existing ditch to determine the runoff volume generated by the watershed in a 10-year design storm. A hydraulic analysis of the proposed re-graded ditch and replacement 24” culvert for the 10-year design storm flows were analyzed using the TLW software. The “TLW Hydrology and Hydraulics” software 225 MEMORANDUM 19887.1DG.D August 4, 2021 Page 2 of 6 19887.000.MM-Tech-Memo-2021_0804.doc developed by MacKay & Somps Civil Engineers, Inc. applies rational method peak flowrate calculations with closed-conduit pipe and open channel routing computations. TLW is categorized as a one-dimensional steady-state model which computes friction and minor losses for partially or fully flowing pipes/channels. The Alameda County Flood Control District manual uses a modified form of the rational method for estimating peak flow applicable for small watersheds, natural or urbanized, with drainage areas less than 300 acres. The rational method correlates peak discharge to rainfall intensity through the following formula: Rational Method: Q=CIA Where: Q = peak discharge (cfs) C = runoff coefficient (unitless) I = design rainfall intensity (in/hr) A = tributary drainage area (ac) ·Determine Maximum 10-year flowrate discharging into the proposed re-graded ditch + culvert Q = CIA C = 0.30 Per “Table 2- Basic Runoff coefficients for particular land use and soil type” of Alameda County Flood Control District Hydrology and Hydraulics Manual a C value of 0.25 is recommended but for conservative measures the C value of 0.30 is chosen. A= 86.9 AC The project watershed has an overall area of 86.9 acre, refer to Appendix B. I = 1.30 in/hr Rainfall Intensity (I10) is based on the Mean Annual Precipitation, MAP and time of concentration, Tc. The Tc for the watershed is estimated using approximate the longest flow path length. For this project we are assuming a minimum inlet time of 20 minutes. By using the project location on attachment 6, “Mean Annual Precipitation” the MAP is 16. Per attachment 7, “Rainfall Intensity -10 year storm” of Alameda County Flood Control District Hydrology and Hydraulics Manual using an MAP =16 and Tc=20 min the I = 1.30 in/hr Q = 0.30*(1.30 in/hr)*(86.9 AC) Q10 = 33.9 cfs ·TLW calculations for the trapezoidal channel are calculated based on the following criteria: Q10 = 33.9 cfs Channel base = 2ft 226 MEMORANDUM 19887.1DG.D August 4, 2021 Page 3 of 6 19887.000.MM-Tech-Memo-2021_0804.doc N value = 0.03 Per “Table 9 – Manning’s Roughness Coefficient” of Alameda County Flood Control District Hydrology and Hydraulics Manual, smooth geometric earth channel. Slope = 0.007 min Side Slope = 3:1 The trapezoidal ditch has been designed to allow a maximum 18” depth of ponding. The TLW results above illustrate that at minimal slope conditions of 0.007 the ditch flow will never exceed 1.5 feet in depth since the normal depth given is 1.457 feet. ·TLW calculations for the 24” SD culvert are calculated based on the following criteria: Q10 = 33.9 cfs Pipe Diameter = 24 in N value = 0.014 Per “Table 9 – Manning’s Roughness Coefficient” of Alameda County Flood Control District Hydrology and Hydraulics Manual, reinforced concrete pipe for conduits less than 36” diameter Slope = 0.025 227 MEMORANDUM 19887.1DG.D August 4, 2021 Page 4 of 6 19887.000.MM-Tech-Memo-2021_0804.doc The TLW results yield a normal depth of 1.68 feet for a design flow of 33.9 cfs, resulting in the pipe flowing 90% full under a supercritical flow regime. Summary: Based on the above methodology and analysis results it has been confirmed that the proposed trapezoidal re-graded ditch and replacement culvert will have adequate capacity to contain and convey the calculated 10-year design storm runoff flow. Therefore, it has been demonstrated that the proposed ditch re-grading and 24” culvert replacement will correct the current drainage issues and re-establish the historic drainage patterns towards the south and will adequately convey the anticipated design storm flows. 228 MEMORANDUM 19887.1DG.D August 4, 2021 Page 5 of 6 19887.000.MM-Tech-Memo-2021_0804.doc Appendix A Master Drainag Plan Areas and Land Use map (from the Dublin Ranch Drainage Master Plan – March 2006) 229 230 MEMORANDUM 19887.1DG.D August 4, 2021 Page 6 of 6 19887.000.MM-Tech-Memo-2021_0804.doc Appendix B Existing Ditch Watershed Map 231 GH PACVESTEXISTING DITCH WATERSHED MAPLEGENDEXISTING BOUNDARY LINEWATERSHED AREA = 86.9 ACRESDUBLINBOULEVARDFALLON ROAD OLD FALLON ROAD CROAKROADCENTRAL PARKWAYPO S I T A N O P A R K W A Y JORDAN RANCHPARKCROAK RO A D TRAVERTINO STREETRATIONAL METHOD RUNOFF CALCULATION10 YEAR STORMQ=CIAC=0.3I=1.30(IN/HR)¹A=86.9 ACRESQ=CIAQ=0.3*1.30*86.9Q=33.9 CFS¹ = RAINFALL INTENSITY VALUE OBTAINED PER THEALAMEDA COUNTY HYDROLOGY & HYDRAULICS MANUAL2016, ATTACHMENT 7, "RAINFALL INTENSITY - 10YEAR STORM" USING THE FOLLOWING:·TIME OF CONCENTRATION, TC=20 MIN·MEAN ANNUAL PRECIPITATION, MAP-16.0(PER ATTACHMENT 6, "MEAN ANNUALPRECIPITATION TABLE OF THE ALAMEDACOUNTY HYDROLOGY & HYDRAULICS MANUAL2016)232 BN 71558700v2 PERPETUAL CONSERVATION EASEMENT ENDOWMENT AGREEMENT FOR EAGLE RIDGE PRESERVE- EAST PROPERTY MITIGATION AREA THIS PERPETUAL CONSERVATION EASEMENT ENDOWMENT AGREEMENT (“Agreement”), made and entered into on __________________ by and between, the City of Dublin (“City” or “Founding Contributor”) and Golden State Land Conservancy, a California non-profit 501(c)(3) (“GSC”) (collectively referred to as the “Parties”). RECITALS WHEREAS, the City of Dublin and GH PacVest, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“GH PacVest”) own certain real property located in the City of Dublin, County of Alameda, State of California located at the intersection of Croak Road and Interstate 580 occupied by a ditch and outfall; WHEREAS, Rocky Ridge, LLC controls certain real property known as the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property, described below and is proposing to provide a portion of the property for wetland creation, preservation, and channel restoration and enhancement described in the Wetland Mitigation & Monitoring Plan for the Croak Road Ditch/ Drainage Maintenance Project, City of Dublin, Alameda County, California, prepared by Olberding Environmental, Inc., dated March 2022, attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit A (the “MMP”); WHEREAS, City and Rocky Ridge entered into a Contract for Transfer of Mitigation Rights and Performance of Mitigation Services for the Croak Road Ditch/ Drainage Maintenance Project (the “Mitigation Agreement”) effective as of the ________ day of July, 2022 for the establishment and preservation of mitigation at the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property; WHEREAS, Rocky Ridge is under contract to GSC and GSC is the grantee of the Conservation Easement and retains the perpetual rights and obligations of management of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property, as described in the Long Term Resource Management Plan for the Eagle Ridge Preserve Croak Road Management Area, City of Dublin, Alameda County, California, prepared by Olberding Environmental, Inc., dated June 2022, attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit B (the “LTMP”), and as established by the Conservation Easement for the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation Area (see Exhibit B LTMP, Attachment 2 – Conservation Easement); WHEREAS, portions of the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property are suitable and available for habitat and species mitigation purposes to include the establishment of seasonal wetlands and preservation of upland habitat for the California Red-Legged Frog (Rana daraytonii) (“CRLF”); WHEREAS, the City of Dublin is the sponsor and permittee of the project referred Attachment 4 233 2 BN 71558700v2 to as the “Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project”, and the project is required to establish 1.002 of seasonal wetland habitat and preserve 3.003 acres of upland habitat suitable for use by CRLF as described in the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property MMP in order to meet mitigation requirements set forth in the Croak Road Ditch/Drainage project permits and authorizations (the “Permits”) issued by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (“Corps”), the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (“Service”) and San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board (“RWQCB”) (collectively, the “Permitting Agencies”); WHEREAS, the City desires to provide mitigation at the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property for the Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project through the creation of 1.002 of seasonal wetland habitat and the preservation of upland habitat suitable for use by CRLF consistent with both the Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project MMP and the LTMP for the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property (collectively “the Plans”), and these mitigation efforts satisfy the mitigation requirements set forth in the Permits issued to the City by the Permitting Agencies. The “Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation” consists of the establishment of 1.002 acre of jurisdictional seasonal wetlands by excavating and grading depressions in formerly upland areas and of a total of 3.003 acres of upland habitat that will be preserved for CRLF dispersal habitat (see Exhibit B LTMP, Attachment 1- Figures); WHEREAS, the Plans provide for the establishment of an endowment for the long-term management, maintenance and monitoring of the preserved and established habitats for a portion of the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property Mitigation Area in accordance with the Permits; WHEREAS, the City as the permittee and Founding Contributor desires to have this endowment fund established to support the management, preservation, enforcement and protection of a portion of the Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Property Mitigation Area by GSC, as created under the Conservation Easement; WHEREAS, GSC is a California non-profit corporation and is land trust accredited and specializes in the provision of habitat mitigation services and is an appropriate entity to establish and hold such an endowment, and; WHEREAS, GSC is willing and able to hold the conservation easement endowment, subject to the terms and conditions hereof. AGREEMENTS NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises made herein, the Parties agree as follows: 1. NAME OF FUND. There is hereby established in, and as a part thereof, a fund designated as the “Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation Area Endowment Fund” (hereinafter referred to as the “Fund”) which is separate from the 234 3 BN 71558700v2 funds Rocky Ridge holds for managing other properties comprising Eagle Ridge Preserve to receive contributions in the form of money. 2. PURPOSE. The purpose of the Fund shall be to fund long-term management and monitoring of the Eagle Ridge Preserve-East Property Mitigation Area, as well as to fund GSC’s management and monitoring oversight activities, enforcement and protection of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation Area as required by the Permitting Agencies and as described in the Conservation Easement, the Plans applicable to that instrument, and the funding amounts identified pursuant to that instrument, as specified below, and in Sections 3 and 4 of this Agreement. 3. FUNDING. As the consideration for Rocky Ridge to accept the maintenance and long term management responsibilities specified in the MMP and the LTMP, and to further the charitable purposes to permanently preserve the benefits of the Conservation Easement, and also to manage the Fund in accordance with Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act as provided in Section 10, below, the City unconditionally promises to contribute TWO HUNDRED AND SEVEN THOUSAND AND ONE HUNDRED AND NINETY TWO DOLLARS AND 57 CENTS ($207,192.57) (the “Endowment”) to GSC as a condition to recording of the Conservation Easement. All grants, bequests, and devises to the Fund shall be irrevocable once accepted by GSC upon City’s contribution to fund the Endowment and shall satisfy any and all obligations related to the Endowment. 4. DISTRIBUTION. The annual earnings allocable to the Fund, net of the fees and expenses set forth in Section 11, shall be granted or expended solely for purposes for expenditures to manage, maintain, protect, and monitor the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation pursuant to the Plans, and to preserve the conditions and rights set forth in the Conservation Easement, including any costs for the monitoring, implementing and enforcing the Conservation Easement, and compensating GSC for performance of tasks described in the Plans. The Endowment Fund Analysis attached hereto and incorporated herein as Exhibit C. No distribution shall be made from the Fund to any individual or entity if, in the judgment of GSC, such distribution will endanger GSC’s tax exemption status with any taxing authority. It is intended by the foregoing that at the time a distribution is made from the Fund, the distribution must be made for the purposes of funding activities related to the long-term management, maintenance and monitoring of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation, as described in the Plans, or for GSC’s protection and preservation of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation. No distribution shall be made from the Fund for any purpose unrelated to, or unconnected with, managing, maintaining or monitoring the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation, or holding, monitoring, administering, repairing, defending, protecting and preserving the Conservation Easement. 5. VARIANCE. If GSC proposes to terminate its long-term management, maintenance and monitoring of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation, the 235 4 BN 71558700v2 assets of the Fund shall, after payment or making provisions for payment of any liabilities properly chargeable to the Fund or payable to GSC from the Fund pursuant to this Agreement, be distributed to a non-profit conservancy organization approved by the Permitting Agencies, who shall accept the terms of this Agreement as a condition to the distribution of any payments. If a conservation organization refuses to accept the Fund, GSC shall distribute the Fund in such a manner and to such conservation organization or organizations, in the judgment of GSC and the Permitting Agencies that satisfy the requirements of a non-profit conservancy organization with purposes similar to those of GSC; provided that the non-profit conservancy organization agrees to accept the terms of this Agreement as a condition for the distribution of the Fund. 6. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, GSC shall hold the Fund, and all contributions to the Fund, subject to the provisions of any and all applicable California laws, the Permits and GSC’s enabling act. The Treasurer for the Board of Directors of GSC shall monitor the distribution of the Fund and shall have all powers of modification specified in the applicable United States Treasury Regulations and the Internal Revenue Code. Specifically, GSC shall have the right to modify any restriction or condition on the distribution of funds where that restriction or condition becomes, in effect, unnecessary, incapable of fulfillment or inconsistent with the charitable purposes of the Conservation Easement. Upon request by the City of Dublin, GSC agrees to provide to the City of Dublin, within 30 days of the request, a copy of the latest available annual examination of the finances of GSC as reported on by independent certified public accountants. In addition, upon request by the City of Dublin no more frequently than annually and at the City’s sole cost and expense, as applicable, GSC shall provide, within 90 days of the request, an activity report which contains a report on the balance of the Fund at the beginning of the calendar year; deposits; disbursements; fees; earnings, gains, losses and other investment activity accruing to the Fund during the previous calendar year; and the balance of the Fund at the end of the latest period available in the current year in which the report is requested. 7. CONDITIONS FOR ACCEPTANCE OF FUNDS. The City of Dublin and GSC agree and acknowledge that the establishment of the Fund herein created is made in recognition of, and subject to, the terms and conditions of the Conservation Easement, the Plans (including the table of management cost estimates) and other provisions of this Agreement relating to the administration and use of the Fund. 8. NOT A SEPARATE TRUST. The Fund shall be a component part of GSC. All money and property in the Fund shall be held as general assets of GSC and not segregated as trust property of a separate trust. 9. ACCOUNTING. The receipts and disbursements of this Fund shall be accounted for separately and apart from those of the other funds of GSC. 236 5 BN 71558700v2 10. INVESTMENT AND USE OF FUNDS. GSC shall employ an investment vehicle that assures the maintenance of the Fund principal. GSC shall have all powers necessary or in its sole discretion desirable to carry out the purposes of the Fund, including, but not limited to, the power to retain, invest, and reinvest the Fund and the power to commingle the assets of the Fund with those of other funds for investment purposes. However, GSC shall separately account for the balance of the Fund from other balances of all other accounts maintained or managed by GSC. In the investment and management of the Fund, GSC shall act in accordance with the standard set out in California Probate Code Section 18501, et seq. (the “Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act”). However, the City of Dublin as the Founding Contributor and GSC acknowledge the Fund may suffer an investment loss causing a reduction of Fund principal from time to time through no fault of GSC. An investment loss of any amount of the Fund is not the responsibility of GSC, provided GSC acted in accordance with GSC’s duty to prudently invest the amounts in the Fund according to the standard set out in the Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act. Additionally, the Founding Contributor is not responsible for any investment loss of any amount and neither shall have further obligation to fund the Fund beyond making the contribution as described in the Funding provision in Section 3, above. GSC is authorized to allocate receipts and expenses between principal and income accounts according to the California Uniform Principal and Income Act, as amended (the “CUPIA”). GSC will determine how to allocate receipts or expenses that are not governed by the CUPIA. Nothing stated herein shall create an obligation of the Founding Contributor to supplement funds set forth in Section 3 of this Agreement as a result of any losses that may be sustained by the Fund. 11. COSTS OF THE FUND. It is understood and agreed that the Fund shall bear a fair share portion of the total investment and administrative costs of GSC. Those costs annually charged against the Fund are identified as “Land Manager Contingency” in the Cost Table. 12. GOVERNING LAW; CONSTRUCTION. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California, and proper venue for any dispute arising out of this Agreement shall be Alameda County, California. The headings and captions of Articles and Sections used in this Agreement are for convenience only, and this Agreement shall be interpreted without reference to any headings or captions. Similarly, the presence or absence of language in prior drafts of this document shall not be used to interpret any provision hereof. This Agreement has been prepared and revised by attorneys for both Parties, so any rule of law or construction that ambiguities are to be construed against the party responsible for drafting shall not apply. 13. NOTICES. All notices, requests, demands and other communications required by the Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given on the date of service if served personally on the party to whom notice is to be 237 6 BN 71558700v2 given, or on the second (2nd) day after mailing if mailed to the party to whom notice is to be given, by first class mail, registered or certified, postage prepaid, and properly addressed as follows: GSC: Marc Deprey, Executive Director Golden State Land Conservancy 1151 Gravenstein Hwy South Sebastopol, CA 95472 Telephone: 707-695-7460 City of Dublin: City Manager 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, CA 94568 With a copy to: John Bakker, City Attorney Meyers Nave, PLC 1999 Harrison Street, 9th Floor Oakland, CA 94612 Any party may change its address for purposes of this Section by giving the other party written notice of the new address in the manner set forth above. 14. ENTIRE AGREEMENT; RECITALS; AMENDMENT. This Agreement is entered into pursuant to the Conservation Easement and the Plans. The Conservation Easement, the Plans, the Cost Table, and this Agreement constitute the entire agreements between the Parties (related to the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property Mitigation Area only), and supersede all prior agreements, whether oral or in writing. The Recitals and any Attachments to this Agreement are incorporated into the Agreement by this reference. This Agreement may be amended only in writing agreed to and signed by all Parties and with the written concurrence of the California Attorney General’s office, Registrar of Charitable Trusts, if required by policy or practice of such office. 15. WAIVER. No provision of this Agreement may be waived except in a written instrument signed by the party who is entitled to the benefit of said provision. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other provision nor shall any waiver constitute a continuing waiver. 16. CONSTRUCTION. A. References to any provision of the Internal Revenue Code shall be deemed references to the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as the same may be amended from time to time and the corresponding provision of any future U.S. Internal Revenue Code. 238 7 BN 71558700v2 B. It is intended that the Fund shall be a component part of GSC and that nothing in this Agreement shall affect the status of GSC as a 501(c)(3). This Agreement shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the foregoing intention and so as to conform to the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code and any regulations issued pursuant thereto applicable to the intended status of GSC. 17. CONFLICT OF TERMS. The Parties also have agreed to the terms set forth in the Conservation Easement, which is intended to set forth the rights and obligations of the City of Dublin, Rocky Ridge and GSC with respect to the perpetual conservation, monitoring and maintenance of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property pursuant to the Conservation Easement. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms of that easement and the provisions of this Agreement with respect to the funding, distribution, management and operation of the Endowment, the terms of the Permits shall control. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to abridge or modify the rights accorded to the City of Dublin or Rocky Ridge, GSC under the Conservation Easement for any failure by the other party to perform its obligations and duties as set forth in the Conservation Easement with respect to such party, with such remedies provided in the Conservation Easement as to the other party. 18. SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be unlawful or invalid by any court of law with duly established jurisdiction over this Agreement, the Parties intend that the remainder of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the severance of the unlawful or invalid provision(s). 19. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. This Agreement may be executed by a party’s signature transmitted electronically, including those delivered by PDF or signed through the electronic signature system known as “DocuSign,” and copies of this Agreement executed and delivered by means of electronic signatures shall have the same force and effect as copies hereof executed and delivered with original signatures. 20. COOPERATION. The Parties will cooperate in good faith to achieve the objectives of this Agreement and to avoid disputes. The Parties will use good faith efforts to resolve disputes at the lowest organizational level and, if a dispute cannot be so resolved, the Parties will then elevate the dispute to the appropriate officials within their respective organizations. 21. PREVAILING PARTY. In any action to enforce the terms of this Agreement, the Prevailing Party shall be entitled to recover from the non-prevailing party all reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs. “Prevailing Party” shall include without limitation a party who dismisses an action in exchange for sums allegedly due; the party who receives performance from the other party for an alleged breach of contract or a desired remedy where the performance is substantially equal to the relief sought in an action; or the party determined to be the prevailing party by a court of law. 239 8 BN 71558700v2 22. THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARY. This Agreement confers rights and remedies upon the Corps, RWQCB, and CDFW as third party beneficiaries, insofar as this Agreement is intended to carry out the requirements and obligations set forth in the Conservation Easement and the Plans. No person, other than the Parties or said named third party beneficiaries, has any rights or remedies under this Agreement. 23. AUTHORITY. Each person signing this Agreement on behalf of a party to this Agreement warrants to the other that its respective signatory has fully right and authority to enter into and consummate this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. 24. CONSTRUCTION OF AGREEMENT. The provisions contained herein shall not be construed in favor of or against any of the Parties to this Agreement, but shall be construed as if each of the Parties prepared this Agreement. 25. BINDING EFFECT; ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties, their permitted successors and assigns. 26. NONEXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. No remedy or election hereunder shall be deemed exclusive, but shall, whenever possible, be cumulative with all other remedies at law or in equity. 27. NECESSARY FURTHER ACTS. Each party to this Agreement agrees to perform any further acts and execute and deliver any documents that may be reasonably necessary to carry out the intent of this Agreement. 28. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE. Time and each of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Agreement are expressly made of the essence. [Signatures on Following Page] 240 BN 71558700v2 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the City of Dublin and Golden State Land Conservancy each has executed this Agreement by a duly authorized officer, effective as of the day and year first above written. Golden State Land Conservancy a California nonprofit 501(c)(3) corporation By: Name: Title: Date: City of Dublin a municipal corporation By: Name: Title: Date: 5132412.4 241 BN 71558700v2 Exhibit A - Wetland Mitigation & Monitoring Plan for the Croak Road Ditch/ Drainage Maintenance Project, March, 2022 242 WETLAND MITIGATION & MONITORING PLAN FOR THE CROAK ROAD DITCH / DRAINAGE MAINTENANCE PROJECT City of Dublin, Alameda County, California Applicant/Permittee: CITY OF DUBLIN 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, California 94568 Prepared by: OLBERDING ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. Wetland Regulatory Consultants 193 Blue Ravine Road, Suite 165 Folsom, California 95630 Attn: Jeff Olberding (916) 985-1188 jeff@olberdingenv.com MARCH 2022 243 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Summary ....................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Responsible Parties ....................................................................................................... 2 1.2.1 Permittee ........................................................................................................... 2 1.2.2 Land Manager ................................................................................................... 2 1.2.3 Project Biologist................................................................................................ 3 1.3 Project Description........................................................................................................ 3 2.0 Objectives .............................................................................................................................. 4 2.1 Habitat Establishment (Creation) .................................................................................. 4 2.1.1 Seasonal Wetland Establishment ...................................................................... 4 3.0 BASELINE INFORMATION ............................................................................................... 6 3.1 Location ........................................................................................................................ 6 3.2 Landscape Position ....................................................................................................... 6 3.3 Topography and Elevations .......................................................................................... 6 3.4 Watershed Description .................................................................................................. 7 3.5 Climate and Precipitation .............................................................................................. 7 3.6 Soils............................................................................................................................... 7 3.7 Historic, Existing, and Surrounding Land Uses............................................................ 8 3.8 Cultural ......................................................................................................................... 8 3.9 Vegetation ..................................................................................................................... 8 3.9.1 Project Area Habitat Types ............................................................................... 8 3.9.2 Mitigation Property Habitat Types ................................................................... 9 3.10 Wetlands/Waters of the U.S. ....................................................................................... 10 3.11 Special-Status Species ................................................................................................ 10 4.0 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN .............................................................................................. 14 4.1 Implementation Approach and Sequence ................................................................... 14 4.2 Site Preparation ........................................................................................................... 15 4.3 Grading ....................................................................................................................... 15 4.4 Revegetation of Disturbed Areas ................................................................................ 15 4.5 Implementation Schedule ............................................................................................ 17 4.6 Documentation of As-Built Conditions ...................................................................... 17 5.0 MAINTENANCE PLAN ..................................................................................................... 17 5.1 Pest Plant and Wildlife Species .................................................................................. 17 5.2 Fencing ........................................................................................................................ 18 6.0 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS ....................................................................................... 19 7.0 MONITORING AND REPORTING ................................................................................... 19 7.1 Seasonal Wetland Monitoring..................................................................................... 22 7.2 Non-Native Invasive Vegetation Monitoring ............................................................. 22 7.3 Photo Documentation.................................................................................................. 23 7.4 Annual Report ............................................................................................................. 23 8.0 ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT/REMEDIAL MEASURES................................................ 25 9.0 REFERENCES AND LITERATURE CONSULTED ........................................................ 27 244 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 ii LIST OF ATTACHMENTS ATTACHMENT 1 ~ FIGURES Figure 1 Regional Map Figure 2 Project Vicinity Figure 3 USGS Topographic Map Figure 4 Project Area Aerial Photo Figure 5 Mitigation Property Aerial Photo Figure 6 Project Area Jurisdictional Delineation Figure 7 Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Jurisdiction Delineation Figure 8 Project Impacts Figure 9 Off Site Mitigation Plan ATTACHMENT 2 ~ REPRESENTATIVE PHOTOGRAPHS ATTACHMENT 3 ~ HYDROLOGY REPORT This report should be cited as: Olberding Environmental, Inc. March 2022. Wetland Mitigation and Monitoring Plan for the Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project, Alameda County, California. Prepared for the City of Dublin, Dublin, California. 245 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 Olberding Environmental March 2022 1.0 SUMMARY 1.1 Summary Olberding Environmental, Inc. (Olberding Environmental) has prepared this Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan (MMP) on behalf of the City of Dublin (Permittee) to provide compensatory mitigation for impacts to wetland habitat resulting from the Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project (Project). The Project is located within the City of Dublin, along the east shoulder of Croak Road, north of Interstate 580 (I-580). The Project Area encompasses approximately 1.69 acres (Attachment 1, Figure 1-4). The northern boundary of the Project Area is located at the intersection of Dublin Boulevard and Croak Road, and the Project Area runs south for approximately 1,200 feet along Croak Road before terminating. The proposed Project involves the excavation of accumulated sediment (233 cubic yards) from an existing engineered roadside ditch, reestablishing the historic capacity and function within the City of Dublin drainage facility. The ditch, located along the eastern embankment of Croak Road, historically conveyed stormwater runoff from the surrounding hillsides now containing the Jordan Ranch and Positano Development Projects. Accumulated sediment has completely filled a majority of the ditch extending from the intersection of Croak Road and Dublin Boulevard south, to the culverted crossing of Croak Road where it parallels the I-580 Freeway. Due to the buildup of sediment in the ditch, flows are now redirected across the adjacent property (Chen Property). Proposed maintenance (removal of sediment and reestablishment of the original engineered configuration of the ditch) and replacement of the buried culvert under Croak Road, would restore the deteriorated facility to its historic function. The Project will result in the permanent fill of jurisdictional wetland/waters that total 0.501 acre (97.7 cubic yards) (Attachment 1, Figure 8). The 0.501 acre of permanently impacted wetlands will be mitigated at a 2:1 ratio (1.002 acre) and constructed within the nearby Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property. This MMP includes summary information about the Mitigation Property; objectives for the compensatory replacement, implementation specifications, including underlying rationale for expecting success; maintenance and monitoring provisions, and contingency measures. The wetland mitigation and monitoring plan presented herein is subject to approval by the regulatory agencies, which includes the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW), and the California Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB). 246 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 2 1.2 Responsible Parties 1.2.1 Permittee The Permittee is: City of Dublin 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, California 94568 Contact: Ms. Laurie Sucgang (925) 833-6630 The Permittee responsibilities include the following: • Ensuring the implementation of all construction and management activities associated with the achievement of performance standards and as described in the MMP. • Ensuring that all activities associated with establishing the Mitigation Property are funded and implemented, including recordation of a Conservation Easement, start-up activities (signage, infrastructure development, as applicable), construction of the wetlands, etc. • Providing long-term funding to ensure management as described in the MMP. Any subsequent grading, or alteration of the topography and/or hydrology of the Mitigation Property by the Permittee or its representatives must be approved by the USACE, CDFW, and RWQCB; and the necessary environmental permits, such as a Section 404 permit, must be obtained, if required. 1.2.2 Land Manager The Land Manager will oversee mitigation habitat construction, plant installation, and maintenance during the 5-year habitat establishment period. The Land Manager is responsible for the following: • Coordinating mitigation site implementation, • Assist the contractor with grading and plant installation. • Coordinate maintenance activities with the landscape maintenance contractor. • Conducting management activities to preserve and enhance habitat and conservation values in accordance with this MMP. • Implementing management activities as described in this MMP, including but not limited to: o Maintaining and replacing signs and other infrastructure, as needed. o Collecting and removing trash. 247 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 3 o Preparing and submitting annual reports. 1.2.3 Project Biologist The Permittee shall implement this MMP for biological impacts and monitor the mitigation program in accordance with this MMP. The Project Biologist will monitor habitat on the impact sites. The Land Manager and Project Biologist can be the same entity. The Project Biologist will be a professional botanist, biologist, or restoration ecologist familiar with California flora and fauna, and will have a working knowledge regarding protected habitats and species as defined by the resource agencies. The Designated Biologist must also be familiar with vegetation management practices for maintaining the created habitats. The Project Biologist will have demonstrated experience in monitoring sensitive resource issues on construction and/or mitigation projects. Specifically, the monitor will have at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and/or has demonstrated field experience in the identification and life history of the listed species and natural history of sensitive resources in the vicinity of the Project. 1.3 Project Description The proposed Project involves the excavation of accumulated sediment (233 cubic yards) from an existing engineered roadside ditch, reestablishing the historic capacity and function within the City of Dublin drainage facility. The ditch, located along the eastern embankment of Croak Road, historically conveyed stormwater runoff from the surrounding hillsides now containing the Jordan Ranch and Positano Development Projects. Accumulated sediment has completely filled a majority of the ditch extending from the intersection of Croak Road and Dublin Boulevard south, to the culverted crossing of Croak Road where it parallels the I-580 Freeway. Due to the buildup of sediment in the ditch, flows are now redirected across the adjacent property (Chen Property) and a portion or Croak Road. Proposed maintenance (removal of sediment and reestablishment of the original engineered configuration of the ditch) would restore the deteriorated facility to its historic function. Attachment 1, Figures 7 and 8, depict the Project’s impacts and mitigation. The Project will result in the permanent fill of Waters of the State that total 0.501 acre (97.7 cubic yards) of wetlands/waters resulting from Project development. As shown in Table 1 below, there would be impacts to two jurisdictional features, one large freshwater emergent wetland, and one small seasonal wetland swale, totaling 0.501 acre. These permanently impacted wetland/waters would be mitigated at a 2:1 ratio (1.002 acres) 248 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 4 Table 1: Water Bodies Impacted Wetland/Waters (Type) Existing (acres) Impacted (acres) Freshwater Emergent Wetland 0.54 0.49 Seasonal Wetland Swale 0.002 0.002 Culvert Replacement 0.009 0.009 Total Wetlands/Waters 0.551 0.501 Total The mitigation requirement is to create 1.002 acres of seasonal wetland habitat. The Permittee is proposing to establish (create) 1.002 acre of jurisdictional wetlands within nearby Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property (Mitigation Property) (Attachment 1, Figure 9). Proposed mitigation will be provided through construction (establishment/creation) of seasonal wetland habitat. 2.0 OBJECTIVES The primary objective of the Mitigation Property is to provide compensatory mitigation for un- avoidable impacts through the establishment of seasonal wetlands. A summary of mitigation activities is included below in Table 2. 2.1 Habitat Establishment (Creation) Establishment (creation) means the manipulation of the physical, chemical, or biological characteristics present to develop a natural resource that did not previously exist at an upland site. Establishment results in a gain in natural resource area and functions. The mitigation requirement is to create 1.002 acre of seasonal wetland habitat. The Permittee is proposing to establish (create) 1.002 acre of jurisdictional seasonal wetlands within the nearby Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property. 2.1.1 Seasonal Wetland Establishment Seasonal wetlands will be established (created) by excavating and grading depressions in formerly upland areas. Excavation and grading will expose the clay soils to rainfall and storm water flows that will typically pond and/or saturate the root zone on a seasonal basis during the late winter through early spring months. Construction of the wetland features in these areas will include compaction of the clay layer to reduce infiltration. The goal is to provide the characteristic interception of precipitation and overland flow into seasonal wetlands that will help to ensure habitat diversity and ecosystem health. 249 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan 5 Table 2: Mitigation Activity Summary Pre-Construction Site Conditions Post-Construction Site Conditions Habitat Types1 Habitat Types1 Vegetation2 Hydrology Mitigation Method Acres Cowardin 3 HGM4 Wetland/Waters of the U.S. Annual Grassland Seasonal Wetland A mix of hydric grasses, gramanoids, and forbs. Seasonally flooded Establishment 1.002 PEM1 Depressional TOTAL 1.002 1. Habitat Types: Habitat types are general common qualitative descriptions such as riparian, marsh, tidal wetlands, open water, seasonal wetlands, vernal pool, or annual grassland. 2. Vegetation Classification: Vegetation community types are based on the most recent widely accepted classification system, the communities used are from A Manual of California Vegetation (Sawyer et al. 2009) 3. Cowardin: Use the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States to identify the System, Subsystem, and Class. 4. HGM: Use the Hydrogeomorphic (HGM) Classification of Wetlands to identify the appropriate class. There are seven HGM classes: Riverine, Slope, Mineral Soil Flats, Organic Soil Flats, Depressional, Estuarine Fringe, and Lacustrine Fringe. 250 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 6 3.0 BASELINE INFORMATION 3.1 Location The Project is located in Dublin, Alameda County, California, while the Mitigation Property is located between Dublin, and Livermore, in Alameda County, California. The Project area is bordered by I-580 to the south, the newly developed Jordan Ranch parcel to the north, the Chen Property to the east, and Fallon Road to the west. The Mitigation Property is located between Manning Road and Collier Canyon Road, approximately 3.5 miles north of I-580 (Attachment 1, Figures 1-5). Representative photographs of the Project site and Mitigation Property can be found in Attachment 2. The Project Area is located within Section 2, Township 03 South, Range 01 East, and the Mitigation Property is located within Section 18, Township 02 South, Range 02 East Mount Diablo Base and Meridian as shown on the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Livermore and Tassajara 7.5-minute quadrangles (Attachment 1, Figure 3). Access to the Project Area is provided from Interstate 580. From 580, take the El Charro/Fallon Road exit and make a left onto Fallon Road. Travel north for 0.5 miles then make a right onto Croak Road, the Project Area will be found on the right. Access to the Mitigation Property is provided by taking Interstate-580 East from Interstate-680. Take exit 52B for North Livermore Avenue toward Livermore. Turn left (north) at North Livermore Avenue and follow it for 3.6 miles. Turn left (west) at Manning Road and follow it for 1.2 miles before turning left (south) onto the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property. 3.2 Landscape Position The Project Area is located within the Livermore Valley, near the base of a series of hills. The topography within the Project Area is generally flat, as it is within an alluvial plain. Soils were formed from alluvium derived from sandstone and shale, and residuum weathered from calcareous shale. The Project Area is located along the I-580 corridor between the city centers of Dublin and Livermore. The Mitigation Property is located within the hills north of the Livermore Valley. The western portion of the Mitigation Property is flat, with a shallow wetland swale feature flowing north to south. The remainder of the Mitigation Property gradually slopes up to the east. 3.3 Topography and Elevations The topography of the Project Area is generally flat. There is a gradual gradient sloping south along Croak Road, and the road surface is slightly elevated from the adjacent roadside ditch. 251 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 7 Elevation ranges from approximately 365 feet above sea level in the north and approximately 355 feet above sea level in the south of the Project Area. The western portion of the Mitigation Property is flat, with an elevation of approximately 730 feet above sea level. A shallow wetland feature bisects the Mitigation Property, flowing north to south. The Mitigation Property gradually slopes up to the east to approximately 755 feet above sea level. 3.4 Watershed Description The Project Area is located within the San Francisco Bay 8-digit hydrologic unit code (HUC 18050004) and the Lower Arroyo Mocho 12-digit HUC (180500040302) which is approximately 32,593 acres in size. This HUC drains the southern part of Livermore, the area north of Pleasanton, the area east of Dublin, and includes the area north of Tassajara. The wetland features located within the Project Area are not directly connected to Arroyo Mocho, as they enter the local storm drain system. A detailed hydrology report can be found in Attachment 3. The Mitigation Property is located within the San Francisco Bay 8-digit hydrologic unit code (HUC 18050004). This HUC includes all of the South San Francisco Bay, eastward to include most of Alameda County. More locally, the Property is within the Lower Arroyo Las Positas 12- digit hydrologic unit code (HUC 18050040203). This HUC includes most of the Livermore area, north and south of I-580. 3.5 Climate and Precipitation The Livermore Valley of California is characterized by a Mediterranean climate of hot, dry summers and a mild, wet winter. In a typical year, two thirds of the precipitation falls during the “rainy season” of November through February. The valley runs in an east to west direction with hills and low mountains surrounding it. The valley is located approximately 12 miles inland from the San Francisco Bay and approximately 25 miles south of the Suisun Bay. The annual average rainfall for the Livermore area is 14.92 inches (NOAA 2021). Mean maximum temperatures range from a low of 57 degrees Fahrenheit in December and January and a high of 87 degrees Fahrenheit in July and August (NOAA 2021). 3.6 Soils The USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly the Soil Conservation Service) mapped soil types within the County (NRCS 2022). The Project Area contains one soil type: • RdA: Rincon clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 252 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 8 Two soil types are found within the Mitigation Property: • LaD: Linne clay loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, MLRA 15 • Pb & Pd: Pescadero clay loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes, MLRA 14 The Rincon clay loam is not classified as a Hydric Soil, but both the Linne clay loam and the Pescadero clay loam soils are classified as Hydric Soils (NRCS 2022). Hydric soils are defined by the National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils as soils that formed under conditions of saturation, flooding, or ponding long enough during the growing season to develop anoxic conditions in the upper part. 3.7 Historic, Existing, and Surrounding Land Uses The Project Area has existed in a similar state for several decades, consisting of a paved road with an adjacent roadside ditch. In the early 2000’s several residential and commercial developments in the area started development, with the most recent development finishing construction in 2018. The Mitigation Property has also existed in a similar state for several decades, consisting of open grazing and grassland habitat. 3.8 Cultural A cultural study was conducted by Peak & Associates, Inc. in 2021 and the report concluded that there are no known historical sites within the Project Area. If archeological discoveries are encountered during the course of construction, various mitigation measures will be implemented, and an archeological mitigation plan will be prepared. 3.9 Vegetation A wetland delineation of the Project Area was conducted in 2018 and found that the Project site supports four habitat types that consist of developed, freshwater emergent wetland, ruderal, and seasonal wetland swale. A wetland delineation of the Mitigation Property was conducted in 2021 and found that the Mitigation Property supports two habitat types that consist of annual grassland and a seasonal wetland swale. Generalized plant community classifications were used to classify the habitat types found on the Property. The final classification and characterization of the habitat types of the Project Area and Mitigation Property were based on field observations. 3.9.1 Project Area Habitat Types Developed The developed habitat on the Project consists of the paved road-base of Croak Road. There is little to no vegetation growing in these areas. Some ruderal species are located along the edge of the road, or growing from cracks in the pavement, and include Italian ryegrass (Festuca perennis) and rip gut brome (Bromus diandrus). 253 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 9 Freshwater Emergent Wetland There is a large freshwater emergent wetland that runs north to south, parallel and adjacent to Croak Road. Dominant vegetation within this feature includes narrow leaf cattail (Typha latifolia), curly dock (Rumex crispus), Italian rye grass (Festuca perennis), baltic rush (Juncus balticus), flatsedge (Cyperuss eragrostis), Mediterranean barley (Hordeum marnium), and rabbit’s foot grass (Polypogon monspeliensis). This emergent wetland continues onto the adjacent Chen Property. Ruderal/Annual Grassland There is a small area of ruderal habitat south of Croak Road, but still within the city right-of- way. This area is surrounding a culvert and consists of highly disturbed and ruderal vegetation including wild oat (Avena fatua), perennial pepperweed (Lepidium latifolium), black mustard (Brassica nigra), yellow star thistle (Centaurea solstitialis), and rip gut brome. A large portion of the Chen Property adjacent to the Project site is currently undeveloped grazing land. Vegetation in this area includes wild oat, soft chess (Bromus hordeaceous), rip gut brome, Italian rye grass, yellow star thistle, and Mediterranean linseed (Bellardis trixago). Seasonal Wetland Swale There is a small seasonal wetland swale located at the very south end of the Project Area. This feature is the outlet for the culvert that flows under Croak Road. This feature was dominated by vegetation such as Baltic rush, Mediterranean barley, curly dock, and wild radish (Raphanus raphanistrum). 3.9.2 Mitigation Property Habitat Types Annual Grassland Most of the Mitigation Property consists of annual grassland habitat that is regularly grazed by cattle. This annual grassland habitat is dominated by non-native annual grasses and forbs such as wild oat, ripgut brome (Bromus diandrus), wall barley (Hordeum murinum), Italian ryegrass, black mustard, milk thistle (Silybum marianum), heron bill filaree (Erodium cicutarium), and California burclover (Medicago polymorpha). Seasonal Wetland Swale There is a long, linear seasonal wetland feature that bisects the Mitigation Property. This feature begins at the fence line on the north boundary of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property. There is a small, 6-inch culvert that runs under Manning Road that feeds the feature. The swale then flows southwest off the Property through one of two culverts and into the West Branch of Cayetano Creek. While the north end of this feature is unvegetated due to cattle grazing and wallowing, the rest of this feature is vegetated largely with Mediterranean barley and some annual grassland species. This feature is very shallow with berms of only 2 – 4 inches but has a distinct change in vegetation along its boundary. 254 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 10 3.10 Wetlands/Waters of the U.S. Hydrological characteristics, flow, and connectivity of the Project Area were determined in 2018 during a wetland delineation following USACE standard protocol on the Property and surrounding areas under the same ownership. The delineation has not been verified but it identified the presence of approximately 0.542 acre of wetlands within the study area as shown on Attachment 1, Figure 6. Hydrological characteristics, flow, and connectivity of the Mitigation Property were determined in 2021 during a wetland delineation following USACE standard protocol on the Property and surrounding areas under the same ownership. The delineation was verified on May 17, 2021 and includes the seasonal wetland swale that bisects the Mitigation Property (Attachment 1, Figure 7). 3.11 Special-Status Species A Biological Resource Assessment was completed by Olberding Environmental in 2016 for the Project Area and in 2022 for the Mitigation Property and found that the Property has the potential to support numerous special status plants and animals. The presence of seasonal wetlands on the Property supports a wide variety of wildlife. Special-status species with the potential to occur are listed below. • Prostrate Vernal Pool Navarretia (Navarretia prostrata) CNPS 1B. This species is found in vernal pools and similar habitats. There is a recorded CNDDB occurrence of this species within the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat found east of Croak Road provides suitable habitat for this species in the Project Area. This species is not anticipated to occur within the Mitigation Property. • San Joaquin Spearscale (Atriplex joaquiniana). CNPS List 1B. This species is found among chenopod scrub, meadows, seeps, playas, and valley and foothill grasslands with alkaline soils. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat found east of Croak Road provides suitable habitat for this species within the Project Area. A CNDDB occurrence of this species occurs immediately west of the Mitigation Property, and may occur within the Mitigation Property. • Congdon’s Tarplant (Centromadia parryi ssp. congdonii). CNPS List 1B. This species typically occurs in valley and foothill grasslands in moist alkaline soils. There is a recorded CNDDB occurrence of this species within the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat found east of Croak Road provides suitable habitat for this species within the Project Area. An extant CNDDB occurrence of this species overlaps with part of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property, therefore it is considered present within the Mitigation Property. 255 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 11 • California Red-Legged Frog (CRLF) (Rana draytonii). Federally Threatened, California Species of Special Concern. This species is found in lowlands, foothill woodland and grasslands, near marshes, lakes, ponds, or other water sources. These amphibians require dense shrubby or emergent vegetation closely associated with deep still or slow moving water. Generally, these frogs favor intermittent streams with water at least two and a half feet deep and where the shoreline has relatively intact emergent or shoreline vegetation. CRLF is known from streams with relatively low gradients and those waters where introduced fish and bullfrogs are absent. There is a recorded CNDDB occurrence of this species within the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat found east of Croak Road provides suitable habitat for this species within the Project Area. There is a CNDDB occurrence of this species immediately adjacent to the Mitigation Property. Due to the close proximity of recent and nearby occurrences, there is a high potential for CRLF to use the Mitigation Property in a dispersal and upland capacity. • California Tiger Salamander (Ambystoma californiense). Federally Threatened, State Threatened. This species prefers vernal pools and other temporary ponds as breeding pools. However, they may also use permanent manmade ponds as breeding habitat. A minimum of ten weeks is required to complete larval development through metamorphosis, at which time the larvae will normally weigh about ten grams. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat found east of Croak Road provides suitable habitat for this species within the Project Area. The Mitigation Property does not contain suitable CTS breeding ponds; however, the grassland habitat within the site contained structural features such as small mammal burrows that could provide suitable upland habitat within a close proximity to known CTS breeding ponds. For these reasons, there is a high potential for CTS to occur within the Mitigation Property. • Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia). California Species of Special Concern. Burrowing owls are ground dwelling members of the owl family and are small brown to tan colored birds with bold spots and barring. Burrowing owls generally require open annual grassland habitats in which to nest, but can be found on abandoned lots, roads, airports, and other urban areas. Burrowing owls generally use abandoned California ground squirrel holes for their nesting burrow, but are also known to use pipes or other debris for nesting purposes. Burrowing owls prefer annual grassland habitats with low vegetative cover. A CNDDB occurrence of this species is located east of the Mitigation Property. Wintering owls have been observed just west of the site at Eagle Ridge Preserve for many years, most recently in November 2018. The Mitigation Property contains similar soil composition and grassland habitat as the adjacent Eagle Ridge Preserve to the west of the site. Additionally, the grasslands within the Mitigation Property provide suitable foraging habitat within the site, and the ample active ground squirrel burrow complexes 256 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 12 onsite create suitable breeding habitat for burrowing owl. For these reasons, burrowing owl may occur in the Mitigation Property in a breeding and foraging capacity. • Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus). State Protected. This medium-sized raptor’s habitat varies from bottomland hardwoods and riparian areas to upland deciduous or mixed deciduous-conifer forest, and almost always includes some form of water, such as a swamp, marsh, river, or pond. A red-shouldered hawk has been previously observed on the adjacent property to the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat provides potential foraging habitat for the species in the Project Area. This species has also been observed foraging in the Mitigation Property, and is present in a foraging capacity. • Red-Tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis). State Protected. This large raptor forages among grassland habitat, and nests within large trees. This species has been observed foraging within the Chen Property, adjacent to the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland and ruderal habitat provide potential foraging habitat for this species in the Project Area. This species has been frequently observed foraging in the Mitigation Property and has been recently observed nesting in the Eucalyptus trees immediately south of the Mitigation Property. Therefore, this species is present within the Mitigation Property. • Prairie Falcon (Falco mexicanus). California Species of Special Concern. This raptor is known to inhabit dry open terrain either in level or hilly habitats. Prairie falcons nest on cliffs, but will forage far afield. Similar in appearance to the female of the smaller merlin (Falco columbarius), it shows a darker facial stripe than the merlin. The wings and tail are pale brown and the underside is cream-colored and heavily spotted. Prey species are birds and small mammals. This species has a high potential to forage across the Mitigation Property, but there is no potential for nesting. • American Kestrel (Falco sparverius). State Protected. This small raptor forages among open areas with short ground vegetation and sparse trees including meadows, grasslands, deserts, parks, farm fields, cities, and suburbs. Kestrels utilize cavities in trees for nesting and hunt small rodents and birds. This species was observed foraging within the Chen Property, adjacent to the Project Area. The freshwater emergent wetland and ruderal habitat provide potential foraging habitat for this species in the Project Area. This species has been frequently observed foraging in the Mitigation Property, and is present in a foraging capacity. • White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus), CDFW Fully Protected. This small hawk is found among various grassland habitats, including undisturbed, open grasslands, 257 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 13 meadows, farmlands, and emergent wetlands. Nests are typically placed near the top of dense tree stands such as oak or willow and are located near foraging areas. The freshwater emergent wetland provides potential foraging habitat for this species on the Project Area. White-tailed kites have been frequently observed foraging in and around the Mitigation Property during survey events. There are several large willow trees within the riparian habitat near to the Mitigation Property that could be suitable nest sites for white-tailed kite. For these reasons, white-tailed kite has a high potential to occur in a foraging capacity. • Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus). Federal Species of Special Concern, California Species of Special Concern. This small to medium sized bird prefers open habitats with scattered shrubs, trees, posts, fences, utility lines, or other perches. It occurs only rarely in heavily urbanized areas, but is often found in open cropland. These birds use shrubs, dense trees, and thickets of vegetation for nesting sites. The freshwater emergent wetland and ruderal habitat provide potential foraging habitat for this species in the Project Area. This species has been observed foraging in the Mitigation Property, and is present in a foraging capacity. • Tricolored Blackbird (Agelaius tricolor). Federal Species of Special Concern, California Species of Special Concern. This small to medium sized bird is highly colonial and nests in marshy habitats, often in large stands of blackberry and cattail. The freshwater emergent wetland habitat provides potential nesting habitat for this species in the Project Area. Foraging opportunities exist across the Mitigation Property for this species. This species may occur in a foraging capacity in the Mitigation Property. • Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos). California Fully Protected. The golden eagle is typically found in open grasslands, pastures, and oak woodland, often near lakes and rivers. Their plumage is dark brown overall, with some white at the base of the tail, and golden-to-blonde feathers on the nape of the neck. The bill and talons are black and the cere (soft membrane that covers the nostrils) and feet are yellow. There are three CNDDB occurrences of this species located near the Mitigation Property. Additionally, golden eagles have been observed foraging within the adjacent Eagle Ridge Preserve during several survey events. For these reasons, golden eagle is present in the Mitigation Property in a foraging capacity only. • American Badger (Taxidea taxus). California Species of Special Concern. This large member of the weasel family has a flat body with short legs ideally suited to digging burrows. Found in open plains, prairies, forests and grasslands, this species feeds on ground squirrels, mice, and gophers. Badgers mate between July and August, but do not give birth until March. There is a CNDDB occurrence of this species located 258 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 14 approximately 3 miles west of the Mitigation Property, 1.7 miles south of the junction of Tassajara Road and Highland Road. Signs of a badger were observed at this location in 1992. The annual grassland within the Mitigation Property is suitable habitat for American badger. Additionally, signs of badgers and their remains have been observed within the Mitigation Property and badgers have been observed in the adjacent Eagle Ridge Preserve. For these reasons, American badger may occur in the Mitigation Property. • San Joaquin Kit Fox (Vulpes macrotis). Federally Threatened, California. The San Joaquin kit fox (SJKF) has a slim body with large, conspicuous ears, and a long, bushy, black tipped tail. It is the smallest canid species in North America. The SJKF lives in annual grassland habitats where friable soils are present in which they may excavate den sites. The general habitat requirement for the kit fox is annual grasslands or grassy open habitat stages with scattered shrubby vegetation. Food requirements for the SJKF are rodents, insects, and even garbage in urbanized areas. Grassland habitats with a large rodent prey base and loose textured soils are thought to provide the best habitat for the SJKF. There are two historic CNDDB occurrences in the vicinity of the Mitigation Property. The grassland habitat is considered to be somewhat suitable for SJKF, especially considering the abundance of ground squirrel burrow complexes. However, due to the lack of recent sightings within the Livermore Valley area, SJKF will most likely occur in the Mitigation Property in a dispersal capacity only. 4.0 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN This section presents the Implementation Plan for the mitigation habitat. Habitat creation (establishment) will include the construction of a low gradient wetland depressional feature that will develop into seasonal wetland habitat. Prior to implementation of the wetland construction activities, a qualified biologist will conduct surveys to assess the possible presence of species that may be impacted by construction activities. Work onsite may occur during avian nesting periods; if active nests are observed during wildlife surveys, a suitable buffer will be established to ensure that active nests are not negatively impacted during implementation of the construction activities. 4.1 Implementation Approach and Sequence This section summarizes wetlands creation activities and sequencing and identifies the responsibilities of the Project Biologist and Restoration Contractor. References to sections providing more detailed information on topics covered are included. The Mitigation Plan shows the areas where wetland creation will occur within the nearby Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property (See Figure 9). A cross section of the target wetland topography is also on this figure. 259 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 15 Upon completion of construction, installation of fencing, gates and signs will also occur where needed along the perimeter of the Mitigation Property. As-built plan survey activities and reporting will also be conducted at completion of work. 4.2 Site Preparation The wetland establishment site will first be mowed close to the ground and the upper 4 to 6 inches of soil will be excavated and stockpiled at designated upland locations; this soil will subsequently be spread on the new wetlands to provide organic matter and potentially wetland plant seed material to the newly established wetland mitigation habitat. 4.3 Grading The seasonal wetlands will be mass-graded/excavated using a rubber-tired earth mover to form bottom microtopography and side slopes. Excavated material will be temporarily stockpiled onsite and will be mounded as a balanced cut-and-fill project. Finish grading will involve grading along the edges of an excavated area to tie into existing topography and grading the bottom of the created wetland area to provide the appropriate flat topographic relief (<1-2 percent slope) for wetland hydrology, soil, and plant development. Grading activities will be monitored by a grade checker using a hand level to ensure that the constructed wetlands meet the design criteria. The grade checker will be under the direction of the Project Biologist. 4.4 Revegetation of Disturbed Areas The created wetland will be seeded with a native seed mix to enhance wetland vegetation growth. Seeding with native seed mix (Table 3), coupled with natural colonization by species from seed sources in the existing soils will bring in a mix of both native and non-native species. The established wetlands are expected to show significant vegetative growth within 3 to 4 years. Species selected for the wetland and upland seed mixes were chosen based on their respective wetland indicator statuses and the ability to survive in alkaline/saline environments. To ensure suitability to the conditions at the Project site, many of the species chosen for both the wetland and upland seed mixes have a moderate to high salt tolerance. Hydrophytic plant species, or those with an indicator status of FAC, FACW, or OBL, were chosen for the wetland seed mix as they are more suited to frequent saturation and/or inundation. Most of the species selected for the upland seed mix have a wetland indicator status of FAC, FACU, or UPL as they are more suited to dry conditions. The areas to be seeded will be harrowed after finish grading to achieve a one to two-inch deep friable seed bed. The seed mix will be broadcast at the specified rates and lightly harrowed into 260 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 16 the seed bed to achieve good seed to soil contact. Any erosion control BMPs including fabric and straw wattle installation will occur after broadcast of seed but before application of hydromulch. A mixture of hydromulch, tackifier, and water at appropriate rates will be sprayed with a trailer or truck mounted hydroseeder over the top of the seeded soil bed. Seeding is planned to occur right before the rainy season (i.e., September/October) or early in the rainy season (i.e., November). It is anticipated that wetland plant species will colonize rapidly during the winter/spring following construction. Table 3. Seasonal Wetland Seed Mix Scientific Name Common Name Wetland Status Pounds Per Acre * Cyperus eragrostis Tall flat-sedge FACW 4 Eleocharis macrostachya Common spikerush OBL 4 Euthamia occidentalis Western goldenrod FACW 3 Festuca microstachys Pacific fescue FAC 6 Hordeum brachyantherum Meadow barley FACW 6 Juncus patens Spreading rush FACW 2 Lasthenia californica California goldfields FAC 2 Plagiobathrys nothofulvus Rusty popcorn flower FAC 1 Total 28 * The final seed mix and pounds per acre will be based on native seed availability and pure live seed rates on available stock. The disturbed upland areas within the Mitigation Property will be subject to seeding with a native seed mix as shown below in Table 4. Table 4. Preserve Upland Seed Mix Scientific Name Common Name Wetland Status Pounds Per Acre* Achillea millefolium White yarrow FACU 1 Bromus carinatus California brome UPL 5 Elymus glaucus Blue wildrye FACU 6 Eschoscholzia californica California poppy UPL 2 Festuca microstachys Pacific fescue FAC 4 Hordeum brachyantherum Meadow barley FACW 6 Lupinus bicolor Miniature lupine UPL 2 Stipa pulchra Purple needle grass UPL 4 Total 30 261 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 17 * The final seed mix and pounds per acre will be based on native seed availability and pure live seed rates on available stock. 4.5 Implementation Schedule Construction of the mitigation habitat is planned 2022 depending on receipt of permits and authorizations. Because the established wetlands will not receive supplemental irrigation water, the seeding timing is important. Due to the unpredictability of the rainy season, the Project Biologist will schedule the seeding. After initial planting and seeding is complete, the site will be maintained and managed by activities described in this MMP. 4.6 Documentation of As-Built Conditions Within 60-days after wetland construction is complete; a post-construction as-built survey will be prepared and submitted to USACE. This report will include: • The as-built plan based on the post-construction survey. • Description of construction activities, paying particular attention to any adjustments to the installation plan. • Photo-documentation of construction activities, as well as identification of permanent photo point locations. 5.0 MAINTENANCE PLAN Maintenance will be required in order for the ecological functions and values of the site to meet and/or exceed performance expectations. Maintenance shall be considered habitat management where an adaptive management strategy is employed, and multiple aspects of the Mitigation Property are evaluated in order to determine the most feasible and desirable maintenance pathway. Maintenance activities will be conducted during the five-year establishment period. 5.1 Pest Plant and Wildlife Species Plant and wildlife species considered to be a threat to the mitigation will be subject to monitoring and control. Control of nuisance plants may include the use of specific herbicides. Herbicide application is allowed, but only to control small, localized stands of nuisance vegetation. Manual or mechanical control activities will be considered first and will be evaluated for reduced species impacts compared to herbicides. They may also be utilized if an herbicide application is 262 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 18 determined not to be feasible or desirable by the Land Manager. Manual methods include hand pull or the use of handheld tools to remove nuisance vegetation. Mechanical methods may include mowing with string trimmer or deck mower as determined by the Land Manager. The following specifications must be adhered to prior to application of herbicides within the Mitigation Property. • Herbicide application is allowable but should only be considered feasible after manual and mechanical methods have been ruled out. Application of herbicides will be accomplished in accordance with the following standards: o Herbicides will be used only by a qualified and licensed applicator (QAL) and only applied according to a licensed pest control advisor (PCA) recommendation. o Under the direction of the Land Manager, a biological monitor will accompany sprayers to prevent impacts to non-target native vegetation that is to be retained. o Target vegetation will only be sprayed using EPA-approved herbicides which are recommended for use in wetlands. o Small spot treatments will be prioritized over large-scale broadcast methods to minimize the footprint of the herbicide application. • If manual and mechanical efforts are not effective, herbicide may be used to target nuisance plant species found on the Property. Nuisance species are defined as Cal-IPC high species and moderate broadleaf species. Nuisance species found within the Property include yellow star thistle, black mustard, bull thistle (Cirsium vulgare), artichoke thistle (Cynara cardunculus), and stinkwort (Dittrichia graveolens). Studies have shown chlorsulfuron (Telar brand) to be a highly effective pre-emergent herbicide that specifically targets broadleaf species, such as yellow star thistle. Utilizing a selective herbicide such as chlorsulfuron should be prioritized above using a non-selective herbicide such as glyphosate; however, glyphosate may be a viable option as a last resort if all other control efforts are ineffective, or if otherwise determined by adaptive management. 5.2 Fencing Fencing to exclude unwanted human activity from the Mitigation Property will be maintained in good condition to prevent unauthorized encroachment. Site fencing will consist of five-strand barb wire with t-posts installed at ten feet on center. All new fence that is constructed will be wildlife friendly in that the top and bottom strands will be smooth, and the bottom strand will be no less than 16 inches above the ground. 263 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 19 6.0 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS This section presents the performance standards that need to be achieved before the compensatory mitigation activities can be deemed successful. Annual monitoring results will be compared with performance standards to indicate the extent to which the Mitigation Property is developing suitable wetland habitat. If annual monitoring results fall below performance standards, the cause will be investigated by the Project Biologist and adaptive management recommendations will be proposed to remediate the deficit and attain compliance with the final performance standards. The seasonal wetland habitat will be monitored, and the results will be compared against performance standards below to ensure the site provides high quality ecological functions and values. There will be six performance standards for the created habitat within the Mitigation Property (Table 5): • PS-1 - The frequency of inundation and/or saturation will be a minimum of 18.25 continuous days per year within the established (created) wetland habitat. • PS-2 - The established (created) wetland habitat will show evidence of ponding in photographs. • PS-3 – The established (created) wetland habitat will show an increase in vegetative cover over 5 years. The wetland will have at least 75% absolute cover by Year 5. • PS-4 – The established (created) wetland habitat will have a minimum of 51 percent absolute cover of OBL, FACW, and FAC species by Year 5. • PS-5 – The established (created) wetland habitat will meet all three Corps criteria in Years that a wetland delineation is performed (Years 3 and 5). • PS-6 – Nuisance plant species cover on the overall site will not be greater than 10 percent. Nuisance plant species will be those that have a “high” rating by Cal-IPC or are “moderate” broadleaf species. 7.0 MONITORING AND REPORTING Monitoring and reporting for performance will occur for a minimum of 5-years for wetlands/waters or until attainment of performance standards. If performance standards are not met by the end of the stated monitoring and management period for a given habitat type, then monitoring can be extended into future years until performance standards are attained, remedial actions may occur, or compensatory mitigation may be required through another mitigation mechanism to make up the difference. 264 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 20 The monitoring objectives: 1. Track habitat progress towards meeting the performance standards, and 2. Identify and remedy any problems that could impact the success of the mitigation effort and/or compromise the ecological functions and values of the site. The monitoring protocol and results will be reviewed annually. Adjustments to monitoring procedures may be required as the site changes over time, or if logistical problems render a procedure unduly difficult to conduct. Such adjustments will be discussed with the regulatory agencies as necessary. After reviewing the monitoring reports, the regulatory agencies may also have suggestions for adjusting the monitoring program. Regulatory agency suggestions will be reviewed and, if appropriate, incorporated into the following year's monitoring program. The key is to anticipate that the monitoring program may need occasional adjustments to remain accurate, complete, and feasible. 265 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 21 Table 5: Performance Standards Category Performance Standard Establishment Year Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 PS-1 Wetland Hydrology The wetland will show evidence of wetland hydrology through inundation (ponding) and/or saturated soil conditions. The seasonal wetland habitats will be saturated or inundated for at least 14 days during an average rainfall year. PS-2 Wetland Hydrology Data will be collected by direct observation, photo documentation, and/or water measurement devices (staff- gauges) placed in the selected wetland features. The established (created) wetland habitat will show evidence of ponding in photographs. PS-3 Vegetation Percent Cover The wetland will have germination and growth of a variety of plant species and at appropriate overall cover levels. Total area coverage may be sparse after first year. Presence of young shoots for seeded species. The wetland will have at least 50% absolute vegetative cover. The wetland will have at least 60% absolute vegetative cover. The wetland will have at least 70% absolute vegetative cover. The wetland will have at least 75% absolute vegetative cover. PS-4 Wetland Species The seasonal wetlands will be dominated by hydrophytic vegetation (OBL, FACW, and FAC). A minimum of 51 percent absolute cover of OBL, FACW, and FAC species. PS-5 Wetland Verification A wetland delineation will be conducted with a sufficient number of paired sampling points to differentiate the boundary between upland and wetland. Wetland delineation Wetland delineation PS-6 Invasive species The overall mitigation site will not be dominated by non-native invasive vegetation. Total absolute cover of non-native invasive plant species (all plant species with “High” impact rankings by Cal-IPC and all broadleaf species with “moderate” rating) is no more than 10 percent. 266 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 22 7.1 Seasonal Wetland Monitoring Hydrology data will be collected from the established (created) habitat to coincide with the California rainy season (i.e., Sept/Oct to Apr/May). The first hydrology data collection event will occur with the onset of fall rains no more than two weeks after the first soaking rain event (i.e., one inch of rain in 24 hours). Hydrology monitoring will occur at least monthly during the rainy season and will not end until bankfull ponding is documented with a photograph and/or at least 18.25 days of ponding/saturation has occurred. Monthly hydrology monitoring events will occur until the wetlands are totally dry, presumably early- or mid-summer. At each data collection event, water depths will be recorded from staff gauges which will be marked at one-inch increments and placed in the bottoms of the habitat features they are intended to provide data for or collected by hand with a measuring stick or ruler. Monitoring of wetland vegetation using randomly placed one square meter quadrats will occur during the spring monitoring event. Quadrats will be placed randomly within the seasonal wetland habitats. Each plant species occurring within the quadrat will be recorded and assigned an absolute cover value. The absolute percent cover of bare ground and thatch will also be recorded from each quadrat. Photos will be taken of the quadrats and a representative sample will be included in annual monitoring reports. Photographic monitoring will also occur at each wetland data collection event from fixed photo points and any other relevant areas. Photos of actively ponded wetlands will be taken and provided in monitoring reports. Annual precipitation data will be obtained from the closest climatological station and included in monitoring reports. Vegetation, soil, and hydrologic conditions will be monitored using the USACE’ 1987 Wetlands Delineation Manual, the Corps’ September 2008 Regional Supplement to Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual: Arid West (Version 2.0) (Arid West Supplement), and relevant USACE guidance documents whereby field observations will be made in the wetlands during the rainy season until the wetland soil and hydrology criteria are met. The percentage and depth of ponded water and/or soil saturation will be noted during monitoring visits. This information will be recorded on the Arid West field data sheet. 7.2 Non-Native Invasive Vegetation Monitoring Plant species designated by the California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC - https://www.cal- ipc.org/plants/inventory/) to be plant pests (impact rating of “high”) will not be allowed to colonize and become established within the Mitigation Property. The percent cover of non-native invasive species will come from qualitative plant community assessment, wetland delineation 267 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 23 vegetative data, direct observation, and/or photo documentation. Any problematic or new stands of non-native invasive vegetation will be photographed and described in the monitoring report along with recommendations for control and/or eradication. 7.3 Photo Documentation Photo documentation will occur during all monitoring years from permanent photo stations that will be established during construction and shown on the as-built plan drawings. Photo station locations will be selected to illustrate year-to-year progress in relation to the existing habitat. Photo locations will be recorded with GPS equipment to ensure photos will be taken from the same location each year. Photographs will also be taken to record any events that may have a significant effect on the success of restoration, such as flood, fire, or vandalism. The location and direction of view of the photo stations will be provided with all monitoring reports. Color photocopies of the permanent photo stations will be included as an attachment in monitoring reports. 7.4 Annual Report Habitat establishment monitoring reports summarizing the results of the monitoring effort will be submitted to the regulatory agencies by December 31 every year for the first 5 years. The annual report will document the degree to which the Mitigation Property is meeting the performance standards. The monitoring reports will describe any deficiencies in attaining and maintaining performance standards and any remedial action proposed, approved, or performed. If remedial action(s) have been completed, the annual report will also evaluate the effectiveness of that action. A final monitoring report summarizing the mitigation project and evaluating the site's overall performance will be prepared and submitted at the end of monitoring (Year 5). The final annual report will include a count and assessment of species. A final field visit will be conducted to verify that onsite conditions are consistent with information documented in the annual reports. The annual report will include the following information. Project Overview (1 page) a. Agency Permit Numbers b. Name of party responsible for conducting the monitoring and the date(s) the inspection was conducted. 268 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 24 c. A brief paragraph describing the purpose of the approved project, acreage and type of resources impacted; and mitigation acreage and type of resources authorized to compensate for the impacts. d. Written description of the location, any identifiable landmarks of the compensatory mitigation project including information to locate the site perimeter(s), and coordinates of the mitigation site (expressed as latitude, longitudes, UTMs, state plane coordinate system, etc.). e. Dates the compensatory mitigation project commenced and/or was completed. f. The time period covered (i.e., the dates “from” and “to”). g. Short statement on whether the performance standards are being met. h. Dates of any recent corrective or maintenance activities conducted since the previous report submission. i. Specific recommendations for any additional corrective or remedial actions. Requirements (1 page) a. List the monitoring requirements and performance standards specified in the approved mitigation plan or special conditions of agency permits. b. Evaluate whether the compensatory mitigation project site is successfully achieving the approved performance standards or trending towards success. (Use a table to present this information). c. Management tasks accomplished during the year shall be identified. All herbicide use shall be reported. The type of herbicide, target species, frequency and duration of use, and minimization measures will be reported. Summary Data (4 pages maximum) a. Present summary data to substantiate the success and/or potential challenges associated with the compensatory mitigation project. b. Include photo documentation to support the findings and recommendations in the monitoring report and to assist the Project Biologist in assessing whether the compensatory mitigation project is meeting applicable performance standards for that monitoring period. 269 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 25  Format submitted photos to print on a standard 8 ½” x 11” paper.  Show date and clearly label photos with the direction from which the photo was taken.  Identify the photo stations on the appropriate maps. Maps and Plans (3 pages maximum) Provide maps that show location of compensatory mitigation site relative to other landscape features; mitigation site perimeter; habitat types; locations of photo reference points, transects, sampling data points, and other pertinent features.  Format maps/diagrams to print on 8.5” x 11’ paper.  Include a legend and photo locations. Conclusions (1 page) a. Include statement that describes the conditions of the compensatory mitigation project. b. If performance standards are not being met, explain the difficulties and potential remedial actions together with a timetable for correction. 8.0 ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT/REMEDIAL MEASURES Adaptive management is a strategy to deal with unexpected changes in site conditions, responsibilities, or performance of the site so that the compensatory mitigation project achieves its objectives and ecological performance standards. Potential problems that may trigger a need for adaptive management include failure to attain performance standards, fire, substantial infestation by non-native plants and animals, and unanticipated anthropogenic problems such as large-scale trespassing and vandalism. The Project Biologist will regularly analyze site progress as part of monitoring and reporting and will suggest remedial measures to address unforeseen changes in site conditions or other components of the mitigation project. If the annual monitoring results indicate that the site is falling below performance threshold values, then remedial actions will be implemented and funded by the Permittee of the mitigation project. Remedial actions may include but are not limited to: replacement planting, additional 270 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 26 watering, nuisance plant control and eradication, monitoring for additional years, and mitigating for the project at an alternative site. 271 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance Project Wetland Mitigation Monitoring Plan _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Olberding Environmental March 2022 27 9.0 REFERENCES AND LITERATURE CONSULTED California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) Natural Diversity Data Base (CNDDB). 2021. Computer listings and map locations of historic and current recorded occurrences of special-status species and natural communities of special concern for USGS 7.5- minute quadrangle maps. California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC). 2021. Inventory of Invasive Plants. Available online at https://www.cal-ipc.org/plants/inventory/ California Native Plant Society (CNPS). 2021. Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants (on-line edition, v6-04d1). California Native Plant Society. Sacramento, CA. Available online at http://www.cnps.org/inventory. Cline, George, Alexander Neigher, Annemarie Bellinder. Climate of Sacramento, California. National Weather Service Office, Sacramento, California. Revised August, 2010. NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). 2021. Climatological precipitation summary for Sacramento. National Weather Service. Sacramento Weather Forecast Office. Sacramento, CA. Available online at https://w2.weather.gov/climate/local_data.php?wfo=sto. Accessed September 14, 2021. Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), U.S. Department of Agriculture. 2022. Web Soil Survey. Available online at https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/main/soils/survey/. Accessed on March 21, 2022. Olberding Environmental, Inc. November 2016. Biological Resources Analysis Report for the Chen Property, City of Dublin, Alameda County, California. Prepared for GH America Investments, INC, Houston, Texas. Peak and Associates, Inc. 2021. Cultural Resource Assessment for the Croak Road Restoration Project, City of Dublin, Alameda County, California. Prepared for Wooi J. See Ferris, September 14, 2021. Sawyer J. T. Keeler-Wolf, and K. Evans. 2009. A Manual of California Vegetation, Second Edition. California Native Plant Society. 272 Attachment 1 Figures 273 ^_ ^_ 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 1: Regional MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/18/2022 0 4 82 MilesIScale: 1:250,000 1 in = 4 miles Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure1_RegionalMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" ^_Property Location ^_Mitigation Location 274 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 2: Vicinity MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/21/2022 0 2,500 5,0001,250 FeetIScale: 1:30,000 1 in = 2,500 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure2_Vicinity_03212022.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Project Area Mitigation Area 275 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 3: USGS Topographic MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/21/2022 0 2,500 5,0001,250 FeetIScale: 1:30,000 1 in = 2,500 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure3_USGS_03212022.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Project Area Mitigation Area Project Area: Livermore USGS 7.5" Quadrangle 37.703713° -121.850455° T03S, R01E, S2 Mitigation Area: Tassajara USGS 7.5" Quadrangle 37.754621° -121.794972° T02S, R02E, S18 276 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 4: Project Area Aerial MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/22/2022 0 200 400100 FeetIScale: 1:2,400 1 in = 200 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure4_AerialMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11"Project Area 277 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 5: Mitigation Area Aerial MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/22/2022 0 100 20050 FeetIScale: 1:1,200 1 in = 100 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure5_MitigationAerialMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11"Mitigation Area 278 !A !A 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 6: Project Area Jurisdictional DelineationCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 03/22/2022 0 150 30075 FeetIScale: 1:2,000 1 in = 167 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure6_ProjectWetlandMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Project Area (1.69 ac) Property Boundaries !A Culverts Aquatic Resources Freshwater Emergent Wetland (0.54 ac) Seasonal Wetland Swale (0.002 ac) !A !A 279 !( !( !( !( ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! 1B 1A 2B 2A37.758514, -121.801835 37.751829, -121.786458 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 160 Folsom, California, 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 7: Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Jurisdictional Delineation MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California 0 440 880220Feet Scale:1:4,205 1 inch = 350 feet Eagle Ridge Preserve - East (173.45 acres) Mitigation Area (4.02 AC) !Map Reference Points !(Upland Sample Point !(Wetland Sample Point !CulvertsCorps Jurisdictional Features Wetlands Corps Jurisdictional Waters Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure7_MitigationWetlandMap.mxd µ Coordinate System: NAD 1983 2011 StatePlane California III FIPS 0403 Ft US Projection: Lambert Conformal Conic Datum: NAD 1983 2011 Units: Foot US Map Revision Date: 3/22/2022 Made in accordance with theUpdated Map and Drawing Standards for theSouth Pacific Division Regulatory Program,as amended on February 10, 2016, by:Jason Deters, Project ManagerEnforcement and Special Projects UnitU.S. Army Corps of EngineersSouth Pacific Division1325 J Street, Room 1350Sacramento, California 95814-2922 Print at 11" x 17" 280 REPLACEMENT OFEX. 24"CMP CULVERT8'x8' RIP-RAP ATCULVERT INLET(4.7 CY FILL)10'x10' RIP-RAP ATCULVERT INLET(7.4 CY FILL)GH PACVESTWETLAND IMPACT EXHIBITDUBLINBOULEVARDFALLON ROAD LEGEND:EXISTING BOUNDARY LINEIMPACTED FRESHWATER EMERGENT WETLANDS (21,160 SF/0.49 AC)IMPACTED SEASONAL WETLAND (87 SF/0.002 AC)FRESHWATER EMERGENT WETLAND (0.54 AC)*SEASONAL WETLAND SWALE (0.002)**DELINEATIONS SHOWN ARE PER WETLAND RESEARCH ASSOCIATES DELINEATION TITLED "FIG. 4 OFFSITE PROJECT AREA AQUATIC RESOURCES - EAST RANCH" DATED 5/5/2021RIP-RAP PROTECTION AT CULVERT ENDSOLD FALLON ROAD CROAKROADGH PACVESTPROPERTY281 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 9:Off-site Mitigation Area MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Created on: 03/22/2022 0 100 20050 Feet Scale: 1:1,200 1 in = 100 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\CroakRoad_Figure9_EagleRidgeWetlandMitigation.mxd Print at 11" x 17" Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Boundary Mitigation Area (4.0 AC) Proposed Wetland Mitigation (1.002 AC) Existing Wetland Features Seasonal Wetland Swale Coordinate System: NAD 1983 2011 StatePlane California III FIPS 0403 Ft US Projection: Lambert Conformal Conic Datum: NAD 1983 2011 Units: Foot US µ 282 Attachment 2 Representative Photographs 283 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance – March 2022 1.Facing south, photo shows the Project area along Croak Road facing south towards Interstate I-580. September 24, 2019. 2.Facing northeast, photo shows the corner of Croak Road where water is pooling on the road due to the blocked culvert. The Project will be replacing the culvert to allow for flow to the storm drain under the I-580 freeway. September 24, 2019. 284 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance – March 2022 3.Facing northeast, photo shows the wetland area at the bend in Croak Road. November 1, 2021. 4.Facing south, photo shows ponded water within the ditch under the trees at the south end of Croak Road. March 14, 2018. 285 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance – March 2022 5.Facing southwest, photo shows the seasonal wetland swale in the northwest corner of the Eagle Ridge Preserve – East Property that bisects the Mitigation Area. April 7, 2021. 6.Facing southwest, photo shows another portion of the existing seasonal wetland swale in the Mitigation Area. The mitigation features will be constructed on either side of this swale. April 7, 2021. 286 Croak Road Ditch/Drainage Maintenance – March 2022 7.Facing southeast, photo shows the upland habitat adjacent to the seasonal wetland swale where the mitigation features will be constructed. April 7, 2021. 287 Attachment 3 Hydrology Report 288 Project Number: 19887.1DG.D TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM - SINCE 1953 - 5142 FRANKLIN DRIVE, SUITE B, PLEASANTON, CALIFORNIA 94588-3368 PHONE: (925) 225-0690 FAX: (925) 225-0698 OFFICES: PLEASANTON ROSEVILLE www.msce.com P:\19887\PLN\Hydro-P\Ditch-Hydro-Tech-Memo\19887.1DG.D-MM-Ditch-Hydro-Tech-Memo-2021_08_06.doc Date: August 4, 2021 To: Wooi J. See Ferris, GH Pacvest From: Mariana Mena, MacKay & Somps Subject: Fallon 580 Property – East Dublin GH Pacvest Hydrology and Hydraulics Calculations for the Ditch Re-Grading Purpose: This memorandum is prepared to analyze and demonstrate that the proposed re-graded trapezoidal ditch at Old Fallon Road and Croak Road has adequate flow capacity to contain and convey the 10- year design storm. As part of the effort to restore the ditch drainage capacity, the existing 24” CMP culvert which is damaged and mostly buried will be replaced with a new 24” SD culvert will be installed under existing Croak Road to convey the re-graded ditch flows to the existing incised ditch on the south side of Croak Road within the Alameda property which is believed to the be the historical direction of ditch flow. Background: The existing roadside ditch is located along the east side of Old Fallon Road and flows from north to south along the western edge of the GH Pacvest property south of Central Parkway. The watershed limits tributary to the existing ditch are comprised of predominantly the open space drainage / pedestrian corridor that runs northeast to southwest through the middle of the existing Jordan Ranch and Positano residential communities. All the runoff from the surrounding Jordan Ranch and Positano developments on both side of the drainage corridor drain to hard-lined pipe systems; that ultimately drain west to the 84” SD trunk main that flows south within the Fallon Road right-of-way. The 84” SD trunk main was built with the Positano Development and sized to convey all the storm runoff flows from the fully developed communities of both Jordan Ranch and Positano. The watershed limits tributary to the 84” SD pipe are outlined per the Dublin Ranch Drainage Master Plan, exhibit titled “Master Drainage Plan Areas and Land Use” dated March 2006, refer to Appendix A. The watershed limits tributary to the existing ditch are illustrated in Appendix B “Existing Ditch Watershed Map”. Methodology: The hydrology calculations presented in this memorandum apply the “Rational Method”, which follow the procedures outlined in the Alameda County Hydrology and Hydraulics manual. A Rational Method analysis was performed for the watershed tributary to the existing ditch to determine the runoff volume generated by the watershed in a 10-year design storm. A hydraulic analysis of the proposed re-graded ditch and replacement 24” culvert for the 10-year design storm flows were analyzed using the TLW software. The “TLW Hydrology and Hydraulics” software 289 MEMORANDUM 19887.1DG.D August 4, 2021 Page 2 of 6 19887.000.MM-Tech-Memo-2021_0804.doc developed by MacKay & Somps Civil Engineers, Inc. applies rational method peak flowrate calculations with closed-conduit pipe and open channel routing computations. TLW is categorized as a one-dimensional steady-state model which computes friction and minor losses for partially or fully flowing pipes/channels. The Alameda County Flood Control District manual uses a modified form of the rational method for estimating peak flow applicable for small watersheds, natural or urbanized, with drainage areas less than 300 acres. The rational method correlates peak discharge to rainfall intensity through the following formula: Rational Method: Q=CIA Where: Q = peak discharge (cfs) C = runoff coefficient (unitless) I = design rainfall intensity (in/hr) A = tributary drainage area (ac) ·Determine Maximum 10-year flowrate discharging into the proposed re-graded ditch + culvert Q = CIA C = 0.30 Per “Table 2- Basic Runoff coefficients for particular land use and soil type” of Alameda County Flood Control District Hydrology and Hydraulics Manual a C value of 0.25 is recommended but for conservative measures the C value of 0.30 is chosen. A= 86.9 AC The project watershed has an overall area of 86.9 acre, refer to Appendix B. I = 1.30 in/hr Rainfall Intensity (I10) is based on the Mean Annual Precipitation, MAP and time of concentration, Tc. The Tc for the watershed is estimated using approximate the longest flow path length. For this project we are assuming a minimum inlet time of 20 minutes. By using the project location on attachment 6, “Mean Annual Precipitation” the MAP is 16. Per attachment 7, “Rainfall Intensity -10 year storm” of Alameda County Flood Control District Hydrology and Hydraulics Manual using an MAP =16 and Tc=20 min the I = 1.30 in/hr Q = 0.30*(1.30 in/hr)*(86.9 AC) Q10 = 33.9 cfs ·TLW calculations for the trapezoidal channel are calculated based on the following criteria: Q10 = 33.9 cfs Channel base = 2ft 290 MEMORANDUM 19887.1DG.D August 4, 2021 Page 3 of 6 19887.000.MM-Tech-Memo-2021_0804.doc N value = 0.03 Per “Table 9 – Manning’s Roughness Coefficient” of Alameda County Flood Control District Hydrology and Hydraulics Manual, smooth geometric earth channel. Slope = 0.007 min Side Slope = 3:1 The trapezoidal ditch has been designed to allow a maximum 18” depth of ponding. The TLW results above illustrate that at minimal slope conditions of 0.007 the ditch flow will never exceed 1.5 feet in depth since the normal depth given is 1.457 feet. ·TLW calculations for the 24” SD culvert are calculated based on the following criteria: Q10 = 33.9 cfs Pipe Diameter = 24 in N value = 0.014 Per “Table 9 – Manning’s Roughness Coefficient” of Alameda County Flood Control District Hydrology and Hydraulics Manual, reinforced concrete pipe for conduits less than 36” diameter Slope = 0.025 291 MEMORANDUM 19887.1DG.D August 4, 2021 Page 4 of 6 19887.000.MM-Tech-Memo-2021_0804.doc The TLW results yield a normal depth of 1.68 feet for a design flow of 33.9 cfs, resulting in the pipe flowing 90% full under a supercritical flow regime. Summary: Based on the above methodology and analysis results it has been confirmed that the proposed trapezoidal re-graded ditch and replacement culvert will have adequate capacity to contain and convey the calculated 10-year design storm runoff flow. Therefore, it has been demonstrated that the proposed ditch re-grading and 24” culvert replacement will correct the current drainage issues and re-establish the historic drainage patterns towards the south and will adequately convey the anticipated design storm flows. 292 MEMORANDUM 19887.1DG.D August 4, 2021 Page 5 of 6 19887.000.MM-Tech-Memo-2021_0804.doc Appendix A Master Drainag Plan Areas and Land Use map (from the Dublin Ranch Drainage Master Plan – March 2006) 293 294 MEMORANDUM 19887.1DG.D August 4, 2021 Page 6 of 6 19887.000.MM-Tech-Memo-2021_0804.doc Appendix B Existing Ditch Watershed Map 295 GH PACVESTEXISTING DITCH WATERSHED MAPLEGENDEXISTING BOUNDARY LINEWATERSHED AREA = 86.9 ACRESDUBLINBOULEVARDFALLON ROAD OLD FALLON ROAD CROAKROADCENTRAL PARKWAYPO S I T A N O P A R K W A Y JORDAN RANCHPARKCROAK RO A D TRAVERTINO STREETRATIONAL METHOD RUNOFF CALCULATION10 YEAR STORMQ=CIAC=0.3I=1.30(IN/HR)¹A=86.9 ACRESQ=CIAQ=0.3*1.30*86.9Q=33.9 CFS¹ = RAINFALL INTENSITY VALUE OBTAINED PER THEALAMEDA COUNTY HYDROLOGY & HYDRAULICS MANUAL2016, ATTACHMENT 7, "RAINFALL INTENSITY - 10YEAR STORM" USING THE FOLLOWING:·TIME OF CONCENTRATION, TC=20 MIN·MEAN ANNUAL PRECIPITATION, MAP-16.0(PER ATTACHMENT 6, "MEAN ANNUALPRECIPITATION TABLE OF THE ALAMEDACOUNTY HYDROLOGY & HYDRAULICS MANUAL2016)296 BN 71558700v2 Exhibit B – Long Term Resource Management Plan for the Eagle Ridge Preserve Croak Road Management Area, June, 2022 297 LONG TERM RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR THE EAGLE RIDGE PRESERVE EAST CROAK ROAD MANGEMENT AREA ALAMEDA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA Prepared for: CITY OF DUBLIN 100 Civic Plaza Dublin, California 94568 Prepared by: OLBERDING ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. Wetland Regulatory Consultants 3170 Crow Canyon Place, Suite 260 San Ramon, CA 94583 JUNE 2022 298 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 1 2.0 PURPOSE OF THIS LONG-TERM RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN ...................... 2 3.0 ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES ..................................................................................... 3 3.1 Conservation Easement Grantee ................................................................................... 3 3.2 Land Manager ............................................................................................................... 3 3.3 Grazing Operator .......................................................................................................... 4 4.0 MANAGEMENT AREA DESCRIPTION ............................................................................ 4 4.1 Location ........................................................................................................................ 4 4.2 Habitat Description ....................................................................................................... 5 4.3 Geographic Features ..................................................................................................... 5 4.4 Topography ................................................................................................................... 5 4.5 Hydrology ..................................................................................................................... 6 4.6 Climate and Rainfall ..................................................................................................... 6 4.7 Soils............................................................................................................................... 6 4.8 Existing Land Uses ....................................................................................................... 8 4.9 Adjacent Land Uses ...................................................................................................... 8 4.10 Existing Easements ....................................................................................................... 9 5.0 HABITATS AND SPEICES DESCRIPTIONS .................................................................... 9 5.1 Annual Grassland .......................................................................................................... 9 5.2 Seasonal Wetland Swale ............................................................................................... 9 5.3 Special-Status Species .................................................................................................. 9 5.3.1 California Red-legged Frog ............................................................................ 10 5.4 Nuisance Plant Species ............................................................................................... 10 6.0 MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING ............................................................................ 11 6.1 Adaptive Management ................................................................................................ 11 6.2 Long-Term Habitat Management Activities ............................................................... 12 6.2.1 Biological Resources ...................................................................................... 12 6.2.2 Vegetation Management ................................................................................. 13 6.2.3 Site Security .................................................................................................... 15 6.2.4 Reporting and Administration......................................................................... 18 6.2.5 Schedule .......................................................................................................... 19 7.0 RIGHT OF ACCESS ........................................................................................................... 21 8.0 TRANSFER, REPLACEMENT, AND AMMENDMENTS............................................... 21 8.1 Transfer ....................................................................................................................... 21 8.2 Replacement ................................................................................................................ 21 8.3 Amendments ............................................................................................................... 21 9.0 FUNDING AND TASK PRIORITIZATION ...................................................................... 22 9.1 Funding ....................................................................................................................... 22 9.2 Task Prioritization ....................................................................................................... 22 10.0 REFERENCES AND LITERATURE CONSULTED ........................................................ 24 299 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 ii LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Historical Precipitation and Temperature Data for Livermore, California ........................6 Table 2. Long-Term Management and Monitoring Schedule .......................................................19 300 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 iii LIST OF ATTACHMENTS ATTACHMENT 1 FIGURES Figure 1 Regional Map Figure 2 Vicinity Map Figure 3 USGS Topographic Map Figure 4 Aerial Map Figure 5 Adjacent Preserve Properties Map Figure 6 USFWS Designated Critical Habitat Map Figure 7 Soils Map Figure 8 Existing Habitat Map Figure 9 CNDDB Wildlife Map Figure 10 Fencing Map ATTACHMENT 2 CONSERVATION EASEMENT (Draft) ATTACHMENT 3 PRELIMINARY TITLE REPORT _________________ This report should be cited as: Olberding Environmental, Inc. June 2022. Long-term Resource Management Plan for the Eagle Ridge Preserve East Croak Road Management Area, Alameda County, California. Prepared for the City of Dublin, Dublin, CA 301 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 iv DISTRIBUTION California Department of Fish and Wildlife Bay Delta Region (3) 2825 Cordelia Road, Suite 100 Fairfield, California 94534 Attn: Regional Manager U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 2800 Cottage Way, Suite W-2605 Sacramento, California 95825 Attn: Regional Manager Agricultural-Natural Resources Trust 5554 Clayton Road., #2 Concord, CA 94521 Attn: Liz DiGiorgio Rocky Ridge, LLC 193 Blue Ravine Road, Suite 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Attn: Jeff Olberding 302 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION The Long-Term Resources Management Plan (Plan) was prepared on behalf of the property owner, Rocky Ridge, LLC, which is a California Limited Liability company. The 4-acre Croak Road Management Area (Management Area) will be established within the 171.78-acre Eagle Ridge Preserve East Property (Property) to compensate for unavoidable impacts to seasonal wetlands and special status species dispersal and foraging habitat, taking place along Croak Road, City of Dublin, Alameda County. Attachment 1, Figure 1 depicts the regional location of the Management Area along the Alameda and Contra Costa County line, and Attachment 1, Figure 2 illustrates the vicinity of the Management Area in relationship to Manning Road and the Alameda County line. Attachment 1, Figure 3 identifies the location of the Management Area on the USGS 7.5 Quadrangle Map for Tassajara. An aerial photograph of the Management Area has been included as Attachment 1, Figure 4. The Management Area is located in an unincorporated area of Alameda County. The Property consists of APN 903-0002-001-01. The surrounding property (which is also slated for preservation) is situated on both sides of the Contra Costa and Alameda County line, west of North Livermore Road and south of Manning Road. It also lies immediately north of and adjacent to the Eagle Ridge Preserve, east of Eagle Ridge Preserve North and southeast of Cayetano Creek Mitigation Bank (collectively known as Preserve Properties, Attachment 1, Figure 5). The Preserve Properties consists of approximately 890 acres of preserved and managed habitat that is under conservation easements approved by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW). Within the Management Area, approximately one acre of created seasonal wetland habitat and three acres of upland special status species dispersal and foraging habitat will be preserved for the benefit of species and wetland mitigation requirements associated with the Croak Road Project (Project). The proposed Project involves the excavation of accumulated sediment (233 cubic yards) from an existing engineered roadside ditch, reestablishing the historic capacity and function within the City of Dublin drainage facility. Proposed maintenance (removal of sediment and reestablishment of the original engineered configuration of the ditch) would restore the deteriorated facility to its historic function. The Plan identifies the long-term management strategies for the Management Area. Mitigation within the Management Area will off-set impacts to California red-legged frog (Rana aurora draytonii, CRLF) and seasonal wetlands associated with construction of the Project. The Management Area and surrounding lands contain habitat for the CRLF and existing seasonal wetland habitat. There are over 50 stock ponds and numerous recorded occurrences of CRLF in the vicinity of the Management Area, and the Management Area is located within USFWS designated critical habitat (Unit CCS-2B) for CRLF (Attachment 1, Figure 6). The Management 303 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 2 Area will be professionally managed to benefit of both CRLF and seasonal wetlands and will be placed under a conservation easement recorded in Alameda Official Records. 2.0 PURPOSE OF THIS LONG-TERM RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN The purpose of the Plan is to ensure the Management Area is managed, monitored, and maintained in perpetuity as an open space preserve benefitting CRLF and seasonal wetland habitat. The Plan establishes objectives, priorities, and tasks for monitoring, managing, maintaining, and reporting. Preservation of the Management Area will protect 1.02 acres of created seasonal wetland habitat and 2.98 acres of annual grassland habitat. CRLF typically use seasonal wetlands similar to those found within the Management Area as breeding habitat, and the non-native annual grassland habitat within the Management Area can be utilized as foraging and dispersal habitat for the species. CRLF have been identified within the creek channels located on the Preserve Properties immediately west of the Management Area. The Plan describes vegetation management practices for maintaining seasonal wetland and non- native annual grassland habitat characteristics favorable for CRLF and seasonal wetlands and other associated sensitive species. The primary goals of the Plan are to: 1. Maintain the existing habitat conditions within the Management Area to maximize the suitability of the seasonal wetlands and non-native annual grassland habitat used by CRLF; 2. Monitor the created and existing seasonal wetland and non-native annual grassland habitat conditions in order to promote use by CRLF in the Management Area and the health of the seasonal wetland habitat; and 3. Manage habitat conditions using an adaptive management approach to benefit biological values existing in the Management Area. The Management Area has been traditionally used for seasonal cattle grazing which is the preferred management tool to reduce wildfire fuel loads and improve or maintain non-native annual grassland habitat for CRLF use and seasonal wetland habitat. Grazing will be conducted in a manner consistent with preservation of CRLF and seasonal wetland habitat requirements. Grazing activities will be managed in a manner consistent with the established parameters for minimum and maximum grass heights and densities, optimal grass biomass and cover, stocking rates and seasonal timing of grazing in order to achieve the following: • Reduce the wildfire fuel hazard associated with the mass of dry herbaceous vegetation in the non-native annual grasslands during the summer and fall seasons; • Maintain heterogeneity in height structure between patches of the grazed non-native annual grassland to favor non-native annual grassland habitat diversity; and • Manage and potentially reduce invasive pest plant populations. 304 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 3 Additionally, cattle will not be allowed in the newly created wetland areas for at least the first three years to ensure no damage occurs to newly created habitats. If grazing management is determined to be necessary within the sensitive established/enhanced habitats during these restricted times, goats, sheep, and/or mowing will be used. Flash grazing by the goats or sheep may occur within the wetlands during only dry season months. 3.0 ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES 3.1 Conservation Easement Grantee A Conservation Easement (CE) will be legally established over the entire Management Area which will ensure that the area will be conserved (legally protected) forever and prevent any use of the Management Area that would impair or interfere with the conservation functions and values of the preserved area. The CE is provided in Attachment 2. The CE Grantee will be an accredited non- profit land trust. Golden State Land Conservancy (GSLC) will fulfill the role of Grantee and is recognized by CDFW to hold and manage conservation easements and long-term endowment funds. The responsibilities of the CE Grantee are described in this Plan, the CE and the Endowment Agreement, and include preserving and protecting the conservation values of the Management Area, preventing any activity that is inconsistent with the purposes of the easement, performing annual compliance monitoring inspections, preparing reports on the results of the compliance monitoring inspections, and providing these reports to the Land Manager and Regulatory Agencies on an annual basis. The CE Grantee is also responsible for ensuring that the Land Manager performs its responsibilities under this Plan. Any notices or communication to the Conservation Easement Grantee should be directed to the GSLC. Golden State Land Conservancy 321 South Main Street, #525 Sebastopol, CA 95472 Attn: Mr. Marc Deprey 3.2 Land Manager The Land Manager is: Olberding Environmental, Inc. 193 Blue Ravine Road, Suite 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Attn: Jeff Olberding (916) 985-1188 / jeff@olberdingenv.com 305 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 4 The Land Manager, and subsequent land managers upon transfer, is responsible for the following within the Management Area: • Implementing the elements of this Plan within the Management Area. • To manage and monitor the Management Area in perpetuity to preserve the habitat and conservation values in accordance with the CE and Plan. • Submitting annual reports to the Regulatory Agencies detailing the time period covered. The Land Manager is responsible for hiring a Monitoring Biologist. The Monitoring Biologist will be a professional botanist, biologist, or restoration ecologist familiar with California flora and fauna, and will have demonstrated knowledge and experience with similar projects. The Monitoring Biologist must also be familiar with vegetation management practices for maintaining target habitat characteristics to ensure the conservation functions and values of the Management Area. 3.3 Grazing Operator The Grazing Operator will conduct grazing operations with livestock (typically cattle) in a manner which promotes the long-term sustainability of the ecological functions and values of the Management Area. The Land Manager will coordinate with the Grazing Operator, including field and office tasks such as lease management, stocking rates, on/off dates, infrastructure quality, encroachment, etc. The Land Manager will create and manage a lease with the Grazing Operator on behalf of the Property Owner for grazing operation on the site. The grazing lease may be a single year or multiple year lease depending on the level of time and trust between the two entities. The grazing lease will include a list of the activities that are prohibited as terms and conditions of the CE. The grazing lease operator will signify in writing an understanding of the activities that will not be allowed to occur within the Management Area by execution of the lease contract. A Grazing Management Plan can be viewed as a separate attachment. 4.0 MANAGEMENT AREA DESCRIPTION 4.1 Location Attachment 1, Figure 1 depicts the regional location of the Management Area in Alameda County, and Figure 2 illustrates the vicinity of the Management Area in relationship to the City of Livermore. Attachment 1, Figure 3 identifies the location of the Management Area on the USGS 7.5 Quadrangle Map for Tassajara. An aerial photograph of the Management Area has been included as Attachment 1, Figure 4. Access to the Management Area is attained by taking Interstate-580 East from Interstate-680. Take exit 52B for North Livermore Avenue toward Livermore. Turn left (north) at North Livermore 306 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 5 Avenue and follow it for 3.6 miles. Turn left (west) at Manning Road and follow it for 1.2 miles before turning left (south) onto the Management Area. 4.2 Habitat Description The Management Area is located within the northwestern section of Eagle Ridge Preserve East, a upland conservation property, all of which will be managed with the adjacent Preserve Properties as a single contiguous preservation area totaling 1,030 acres (Attachment 1, Figure 5). The Management Area consists of a linear seasonal wetland swale, two created seasonal wetlands, and non-native annual grassland. The surrounding hills serve as a watershed for a well-defined intermittent creek, a tributary of Cayetano Creek. The Management Area is located within USFWS designated critical habitat unit CCS-2B for CRLF (Attachment 1, Figure 6). The Management Area contains extensive ground squirrel colonies that can provide refuge habitat for numerous special-status species including CRLF. The majority of the Management Area consists of undeveloped grazing lands that have little- to moderate-sloping topography, a linear, seasonal wetland swale, and two created seasonal wetlands. The Management Area consists predominantly of non-native annual grassland, which is currently being used for cattle pasture as the main tool for vegetation management. 4.3 Geographic Features The Management Area lies within the Livermore Valley. The streams that historically flowed into the Livermore Valley basin from all directions filled parts of the valley with more than a mile of poorly consolidated Pliocene to Holocene age sands and gravels (Kasameyer et al. 1984). The nearest fault is the Calaveras Fault, approximately 6 miles east of the Management Area. The Greenville Fault is approximately 8 miles west of the Management Area, and the Hayward Fault is about 16 miles to the west. The last major earthquake on the Hayward Fault occurred in 1868. The latest seismic probability study for the San Francisco Bay Area assesses the probability of a M6.7 or larger earthquake on the Hayward-Rodgers Creek system as 27 percent between 2003 and 2032. 4.4 Topography The Management Area consists of undeveloped grazing lands. The western portion of the Management Area is relatively level at an elevation of approximately 776 feet above sea level with a gradual slope to the southwest. The topography slopes up to the east of the Management Area, with an elevation of approximately 805 feet along the eastern boundary. There is an existing, shallow seasonal wetland swale that flows southwest, across the western portion of the Management Area. The swale is an unnamed tributary to Cayetano Creek, which is part of the greater Arroyo Los Positas watershed which empties into Arroyo Mocho in the City of Dublin. 307 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 6 4.5 Hydrology The principal hydrological sources for the Management Area are direct precipitation, sheet flow, groundwater seepage from uplands, and runoff/overflow. According to California Irrigation Management Information Systems, Pleasanton Station #191 records, the average annual precipitation totals approximately 16.83 inches. The Management Area is located within the San Francisco Bay 8-digit hydrologic unit code (HUC 18050004). The Management Area falls within the Cayetano Creek watershed with both the east and west branches of Cayetano Creek crossing the preserved properties on the east and west sides respectively. Approximately 63.5% of the surrounding area drains to the west branch of Cayetano Creek whereas the remaining 36.5% drains to the east branch of Cayetano Creek. 4.6 Climate and Rainfall The San Francisco Bay Area is characterized by dry, mild summers and moist, cool winters. About 80 percent of the total annual precipitation occurs from November through March. In the winter, moisture-laden air moving in from the ocean rises as it reaches the coast and passes inland over the Coast Ranges. Precipitation data will be monitored and recorded by California Irrigation Management Information System (CIMIS) and data will be gathered monthly from the Pleasanton, California Station (#191) (http://www.cimis.water.ca.gov/). The table below provides average temperature and precipitation data for a 29-year period between 1961 and 1990. Table 1: Historical Precipitation and Temperature Data for Livermore, California Historical Data for Livermore, California Month Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Historical Monthly Precipitation: 14.21in inches 0.24 0.86 2.16 2.14 2.71 2.28 2.24 1.12 0.26 0.08 0.04 0.08 Average Temperature °F 69.0 62.7 53.0 46.3 46.1 50.4 52.7 56.6 61.9 67.7 71.6 71.4 4.7 Soils The USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly the Soil Conservation Service) mapped soil types within the Management Area can be found in Attachment 1, Figure 7 (NRCS 2022). 308 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 7 • Pd: Pescadero clay loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes, MLRA 14 – The Pescadero series consists of very deep, poorly drained soils that formed in alluvium from sedimentary rock. The composition of this soil type consists of 85 percent Pescadero and similar soils and 10 percent of minor components including Clear Lake. Pescadero soils are found in small inland valleys and on rims of basins with slopes from 0 to 2 percent. This series can become ponded in concave slopes, and runoff and permeability are very slow. Pescadero soils are in level basins at elevations of 5 to 100 feet. This soil is used mainly as dryland pasture and for open-type sanitary landfill. Its stratified layers consist of the following (colors are for dry soil unless otherwise stated): A2 – 0 to 2 inches; gray clay loam, dark gray when moist; weak, thin, platy structure; hard, friable, sticky and plastic; common very fine roots; few fine tubular pores; slightly acid; clear wavy boundary. B21t – 2 to 12 inches; dark gray clay, very dark gray when moist; few fine, prominent, olive mottles; moderate, medium, prismatic structure; very hard, firm, slightly sticky and plastic; common very fine roots; many very fine tubular pores; few thin clay films on faces of peds; moderately alkaline; gradual wavy boundary. B22t – 12 to 20 inches; dark gray clay, black when moist; common, fine, prominent, very dark gray mottles; moderate, medium, prismatic structure; very hard, firm, slightly sticky and plastic; few very fine roots; many very fine tubular pores; common moderately thick clay films on faces of peds; slightly effervescent; moderately alkaline; gradual wavy boundary. B23tca – 20 to 30 inches; light gray clay, gray when moist; moderate, medium, prismatic structure; hard, firm, sticky and plastic; few very fine and fine roots; many very fine tubular pores; common moderately thick clay films on faces of peds; strongly effervescent; moderately alkaline; gradual wavy boundary. C1ca – 30 to 40 inches; gray clay loam, gray when moist; massive; very hard, firm, slightly sticky and plastic; no roots; many very fine tubular pores; violently effervescent, soft masses of lime; moderately alkaline; gradual wavy boundary. C2ca – 40 to 58 inches; light olive-gray clay loam, olive-gray when moist; massive; very hard, firm, slightly sticky and plastic; common very fine tubular pores; violently effervescent, soft masses of lime; moderately alkaline; gradual wavy boundary. C3ca – 58 to 72 inches; light gray clay loam, olive-gray when moist; massive; hard, 309 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 8 firm, slightly sticky and plastic; few very fine tubular pores; violently effervescent, many soft masses of lime; moderately alkaline. • LaD: Linne clay loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, MLRA 15 – The Linne series consists of well-drained soils underlain by calcareous, interbedded shale and soft sandstone. The composition of this soil type consists of 85 percent Linne and similar soils with minor components including Altamont, Diablo, Clear Lake, and Pescadero soils. Linne soils are found among lower foothills in the eastern parts of the counties with slopes between 5 to 30 percent. Permeability is moderately slow while runoff is slow to medium with a slight to moderate hazard of erosion where the soil is tilled and exposed. This soil is typically used for dryland grain, chiefly barley and for range grazing. Its stratified layers consist of the following (colors are for dry soil unless otherwise stated): A11 – 0 to 12 inches; gray clay loam, very dark gray when moist; moderate, fine and medium, granular structure; slightly hard, very friable, sticky and plastic; many very fine roots; many very fine and fine interstitial pores; moderately alkaline; strongly calcareous; few filaments and soft bodies of lime; diffuse, wavy boundary. A12ca – 12 to 29 inches; gray clay loam, very dark grayish-brown when moist; moderate, fine and medium granular structure; slightly hard, very friable, sticky and plastic; many very fine roots; many very fine and fine interstitial pores; moderately alkaline; strongly calcareous, many irregularly shaped lime concretions; abrupt, wavy boundary. Crca – 29 to 32 inches; white shale; calcareous; many filaments and coatings of lime. 4.8 Existing Land Uses The Management Area is currently used as cattle grazing rangeland. 4.9 Adjacent Land Uses Much of the surrounding land use is grazing and open land and livestock production. Land uses are predominantly agricultural with either grazing or field crop production. Adjacent parcels are currently undeveloped annual grassland/rangeland. All lands to the south and west are currently used as conservation areas with restricted land use for the preservation of ecological functions and values. 310 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 9 4.10 Existing Easements The Management Area does not include any previously recorded conservation easements or other areas being developed for permittee-responsible mitigation. An existing easement (DifWind Management Area) occurs southeast of the Management Area. The title report for the Management Area and surrounding lands is provided in Attachment 3. 5.0 HABITATS AND SPEICES DESCRIPTIONS The Management Area supports two habitat types consisting of annual grassland and seasonal wetland swale. In classifying the habitat types within the Management Area, generalized plant community classification schemes were used (Sawyer, Keeler-Wolf, and Evens 2009). The final classification and characterization of the habitat types of the Management Area was based on field observations. A figure noting the overall location of each habitat type is included in Attachment 1, Figure 8. 5.1 Annual Grassland The site includes annual grassland and represents the dominant plant community within the Management Area. The Management Area has been primarily used for grazing in the past. As a result, non-native annual grasses of European origin make up the dominant species. These species include wild oat (Avena fatua), ripgut brome (Bromus diandrus), hare barley (Hordeum murinum spp. leporinum), and Italian ryegrass (Festuca perennis), among others. Common non-native forbs observed during field surveys include black mustard (Brassica nigra), yellow starthistle (Centaurea solstitialis), Italian thistle (Carduus pycnocephalus), milk thistle (Silybum marianum), filaree (Erodium spp.), and bur clover (Medicago polymorpha), among others. 5.2 Seasonal Wetland Swale This swale feature flows southwest across the Management Area before entering one of two culverts and into a tributary of Cayetano Creek. This feature is largely vegetated with seaside barley (Hordeum marinum) and some additional annual grassland species. This feature is very shallow with berms of only 2 – 4 inches but has a distinct change in vegetation along its boundary. 5.3 Special-Status Species Special-status wildlife species include species listed as Rare, Threatened, or Endangered by the USFWS (2010b & 2010c), species covered by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, or species given special protection by the State of California (CDFW 2010b). A review of the California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB) identified several special-status species that have the potential to occur in the non-native annual grassland, and seasonal wetland swale located in the Management Area (Attachment 1, Figure 9). 311 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 10 A number of special-status species occur within or adjacent to the Management Area, including prairie falcon (Falco mexicanus), California tiger salamander (Ambystoma californiense), California red-legged frog (Rana aurora draytonii), burrowing owl (Athene cunicularia), American badger (Taxidea taxus), white-tailed kite (Elanus leucurus), golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos), San Joaquin kit fox (Vulpes macrotis mutica), Congdon’s tarplant (Centromadia parryi congdonii), and San Joaquin spearscale (Extriplex joaquiniana). 5.3.1 California Red-legged Frog The following sections provide a summary of the known records for CRLF within the vicinity of the Management Area. The CRLF is federally listed as threatened and is a California species of special concern. The USFWS has identified critical habitat units for CRLF. The entire Management Area fall within CRLF Critical Habitat Unit CCS-2B. CRLF have been documented utilizing the pools in the existing riparian habitat of Cayetano Creek just west of the Management Area since 2008. These occurrences are confirmed by CNDDB records, and are located all around the Management Area, recorded by multiple individuals during various times of the year. One adult CRLF and at least 50 tadpoles were observed just west of the Management Area in a pool of water located within the west branch of Cayetano Creek during the September 2012 survey. Since this initial survey numerous observations of both CRLF adults and tadpoles have been documented in Cayetano Creek. During an August 2017 survey, four adult CRLF and 20+ tadpoles were observed within a pool of water within Cayetano Creek. In previous years, adults and individuals in various life stages have been observed throughout the Cayetano Creek corridor. During various 2018 and 2019 surveys, adults, juveniles, and tadpoles were observed within this pool. 5.4 Nuisance Plant Species One Cal-IPC rated “High” species, yellow-star thistle, is currently found in isolated clumps on the Management Area. A total of 13 Cal-IPC rated “Moderate” species occupy the vicinity of the Management Area, including artichoke thistle (Cynara cardunculus), stinkwort (Dittrichia gravolens), black mustard (Brassica nigra), Italian ryegrass, Mediterranean grass, wild oats, ripgut brome, soft chess, Italian thistle (Carduus pycnocephalus), bull thistle (Cirsium vulgare), hyssop loosestrife (Lythrum hyssopifolia), rose clover (Trifolium hirtum), and rat-tail fescue. 312 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 11 6.0 MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING This section presents the methods, tasks, frequency, and responsibilities for monitoring long-term biological resources onsite, together with the monitoring objective and criteria that define successful habitat preservation. The approach to long-term management of the Management Area is to conduct annual site inspections and monitor selected characteristics to determine stability and ongoing trends of the preserved upland habitat. Annual monitoring will assess the Management Area’s condition, degree of erosion, extent of weedy species, water quality, fire hazard, and/or other aspects that may warrant management actions. While it is not anticipated that major management modifications to the Management Area will be needed, an objective of this Management Plan is to guide monitoring to identify any issues that arise, and using adaptive management, to determine what actions might be appropriate. 6.1 Adaptive Management Adaptive management is an approach to natural resource management which incorporates changes to management practices, including corrective actions, in the context of available hard data and also from qualitative observation and/or off-site resources (i.e., experts’ advice, published documents, etc.). Adaptive management includes those activities necessary to address the effects of climate change, fire, flood, invasive pests, encroachment, grazing effects, or other natural events, force majeure, etc. Adaptive management and land management strategy in general is facilitated by the Land Manager since they will have access to all available data from on-site annual surveys and the historical context to recommend management strategies. While it is not anticipated that major management modifications will be needed, an objective of this Plan is to conduct monitoring to identify any issues that arise and use adaptive management to determine what actions might be appropriate. Under the adaptive management umbrella, the Land Manager has the responsibility to implement the various management activities below; however, if the conservation values of the Management Area can be improved, then the Land Manager has the discretion to allocate resources as necessary as long as they fall within the general intention of the management strategy provided within this document. Any changes to the management strategy provided within this document will need to be approved by the Third-Party Beneficiaries of the Conservation Easement (i.e., regulatory agencies), in consultation with the Land Manager and the CE Grantee. Any long-term management activities that include ground surface disturbance will necessarily require consultation between the Land Manager, CE Grantee, and Third-Party Beneficiaries since it would be a prohibited activity as defined by the CE. Any ground disturbing activities will need 313 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 12 to be approved by the Regulatory Agencies and may require other local permitting or approval depending on the activity. An all-terrain vehicle (ATV) may be used to facilitate monitoring and management of the Management Area. ATV use will be limited to existing access roads, however cross-country travel is allowed if it results in increased efficiency and efficacy of monitoring and/or management and can be done without unnecessarily damaging protected habitat or species. Unauthorized vehicle encroachment onto the site is prohibited by the CE. 6.2 Long-Term Habitat Management Activities The management strategy recommended within this document is outlined below and is in alignment with the endowment cost analysis spreadsheet or Property Analysis Record (PAR) will be provided separately and provides a framework for adaptive management as implemented/facilitated by the Land Manager. Table 2 below provides a general schedule of long- term monitoring and management activities described within this Plan. 6.2.1 Biological Resources Element A.1 Biological Monitoring Objective: Monitor, conserve, and maintain the Management Area’s habitats for CRLF and seasonal wetlands. Collect biological monitoring data to identify and evaluate conditions onsite, create an ongoing record using consistent data points to monitor trends, and provide early identification of any problems at the site. Objective: Ensure that habitat conditions remain suitable for the continued existence onsite for CRLF and seasonal wetlands. Objective: Review management procedures and sampling protocols to assess whether adjustments need to be made to achieve the goal of maintaining suitable habitat for CRLF and seasonal wetlands. Task A.1-1 – Vegetation Monitoring Task A.1-1-1: Conduct vegetation monitoring. In Years 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, and every 5 years thereafter in perpetuity, conduct field monitoring to determine plant community types present and species composition, typically between March and May depending on flowering season. Task A.1-1-2: Digitally link data to GIS database. Download GPS data and link to GIS database. 314 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 13 Task A.1-1-3: Analyze data. Analyze monitoring data and compare with baseline and previous years' data. Task A.1-2 – California Red Legged Frog Presence / Absence Monitoring. There are no ponds on the Management Area; therefore, only surveys for the presence of suitable habitat will take place. 6.2.2 Vegetation Management Element B.1 Vegetation Management The goal of the vegetation management activities is to maintain the existing competitive advantage of grassland species over exotic invasive annual plant species. This section describes tasks involving invasive species research and annual site inspections, as well as methods to be used for vegetation management. Managed grazing is the preferred vegetation management method. The following non-native species are found within the Management Area: yellow star thistle (Centaurea solstitialis), artichoke thistle (Cynara cardunculus), black mustard (Brassica spp.), filarees (Erodium spp.), and bur-clover (Medicago polymorpha). A few of these species are particularly problematic. Yellow star thistle is of special concern because it degrades forage species, depletes soil moisture and adversely affects the habitat quality of the grasslands. Objective: Monitor, document and minimize the presence/absence of exotic / invasive species in the Management Area. Objective: Maintain the existing competitive advantage of beneficial grassland species over exotic invasive annual plant species, including but not limited to noxious weeds, through the use of allowable management methods: managed grazing, mowing, and/or controlled herbicide application. Prescribed burns will not be allowed without the concurrence and written permission of the USFWS, CDFW and county fire marshal. Task B.1-1: Vegetation Management Task: B.1-1: Conduct site inspection annually to determine presence of and document invasive vegetation during late February to mid-March. Review guidance materials on what species may threaten site and how to manage for them. Conduct site inspection to determine presence and document location of invasive vegetation by filling out monitoring form, taking photos, GPS documentation and mapping. Determine if invasive plant control actions are required. 315 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 14 Task B.1-2-1 through B.1-2-3: Use weed control chemicals or mow using hand equipment to control invasive plants (grazing is preferred method). Task B.1-3-1: Manage vegetation annually through livestock grazing lease. Cattle grazing will occur annually with at least two cattle movements (i.e., fall and spring) and other livestock (sheep or goat) grazing will occur as needed. This tool will remove excess plant material, thatch, and non-native invasive plants from the uplands of the Bank. Task B.1-3-2: Residual dry matter (RDM) sampling will be used within the overall Bank to assess thatch levels. Permanent upland RDM sampling locations will be established across the grassland habitat. An equal number of RDM samples will be taken across varying slope grades. RDM sampling will occur during the fall, prior to the onset of the first rains of the year. Task B.1-3-3: Implement annual grazing on the Preserve to maximize habitat values for Covered Species. o All grazing activities will be performed with the acknowledgement that the primary land use is habitat for CRLF and seasonal wetlands. o The amount of rainfall received in a given year may dictate an increase or decrease in the length of grazing based on when wetlands begin drying up at the end of the spring rainy season. o Watering and loading/unloading of livestock will be conducted in specified areas away from seasonal wetlands to minimize impacts caused by these activities. o No supplemental feeding will be allowed due to the potential for introduction of additional exotic plant species to the Management Area. o Cattle exclusion areas will be fenced to protect establishment of the seasonal wetlands. o Flash grazing of the cattle exclusion areas may be allowed to reduce vegetation heights. Any flash grazing must be approved by the Monitoring Biologist prior to grazing. The type of livestock grazed and the duration of seasonal grazing may be increased or decreased as an adaptive management approach to meet the overall goal to ensure the long- term preservation of the existing and created wetlands and upland habitat values for CRLF. Cattle will not be allowed in the newly created wetland areas for at least the first three years to ensure no damage occurs to newly created habitats. If grazing management is determined to be necessary within the sensitive established/enhanced habitats during these restricted 316 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 15 times, goats, sheep, and/or mowing will be used. Flash grazing by the goats or sheep will occur within the wetlands during only dry season months. To evaluate progress in maximizing wetland habitat development and attaining the vegetation management objective of maintaining the existing competitive advantage of wetland species over exotic annual plant species, the Land Manager, with the assistance, as necessary, of a specialist(s) in grazing management, will include in the annual inspection and maintenance monitoring report any recommendations for modifications to the grazing plan. Element B.2 Sedimentation, Erosion & Offsite Stormwater Control Objective: Prevent impacts to wetlands from sedimentation and erosion. Objective: Prevent excess stormwater discharges from offsite that would alter the site’s hydrology regime. Task B.2-1 – Sedimentation, Erosion & Excess Offsite Stormwater Discharge Control Task B.2-1: Inspect the site annually for signs of sedimentation, erosion, or excess stormwater control problems. Following a rainfall period > 1 inch, document any sedimentation, erosion, or excess stormwater discharge control problems on the maintenance monitoring form. Task B.2-2: Correct sedimentation, erosion, or excess offsite stormwater discharge control problems (includes removal of accumulated sediment from stock ponds). Management Area is stable; therefore, no erosion or offsite stormwater problems are anticipated. Task B.2-3: Correct sedimentation, erosion, or excess offsite stormwater discharge control problems. Use materials (e.g., hay bales, straw rolls, sterile straw, shovels) to control erosion and sedimentation. Management Area is stable; therefore, no erosion or offsite stormwater problems are anticipated. 6.2.3 Site Security The Management Area will be fenced and shall have no general public access, nor any regular public or private use. Adjacent properties are under the control of the Land Owner / Land Manager. All maintenance visits by the Land Manager will include inspection for any evidence of vandalism. Because the area is relatively inaccessible, vandalism is not anticipated. However, the site will be monitored for signs of excessive or uncontrolled human disturbance such as off-road vehicle use, presence of brush and litter, human foot traffic, and runoff water entering the property. Disturbance 317 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 16 will be recorded along with remedial action being taken (e.g., repair fence, gate(s), fill tire ruts to original grade, or replace signage). Research and/or other educational programs or efforts consistent with the goals of this Plan may be allowed on the Management Area as deemed appropriate by the Land Manager, however, these programs are not specifically funded or a part of this Plan. The Land Manager will coordinate with the Alameda County Mosquito Abatement District to minimize mosquito reproduction within the Management Area. Many of the standard recommendations to minimize mosquito reproduction are not applicable; however, several of the recommended management actions, such as preventing trash on-site, are already included in this Plan. Element C.1 Site Security The goal of providing site security is to preclude general public access to the site to prevent damage to the habitat. The Management Area should remain free of trash and other debris. Trash is most likely to be deposited outside the Management Area’s fences and gates along the road. Objective: Monitor for and document the presence of unauthorized access. Objective: Collect and remove trash, repair fencing, as needed, and rectify trespass impacts. Task C.1-1: Site Security Task C.1-1: Inspect site for unauthorized access and vandalism. Inspect site and document signs of encroachment on maintenance form, GPS locations, and create map showing locations. Task C.1-2: Remove trash and debris. Fill tire ruts and fill and level soil surface where necessary. Confer with County and/or USFWS if necessary. Task C.1-3: Dispose of trash and debris at local approved landfill. Element C.2 Mosquito Abatement The goal of mosquito abatement is to eliminate or minimize mosquito populations within wetland habitats. Objective: Work with the County Mosquito Abatement District to eliminate or minimize mosquito populations in wetland habitats. 318 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 17 Task C.2-1: Inspect site in coordination with County Mosquito Abatement District staff. There are no ponds on the Management Area; therefore, no monitoring or abatement is required. Element C.3 Fencing, Gates, Locks, and Signs The goal of this element is to maintain fencing to preserve site integrity, preclude general public access, prevent damage to habitat and associated biota, and to facilitate the ongoing management of the Management Area. Existing fencing within the Management Area can be found within Attachment 1, Figure 10. Additional fencing may be proposed. Inspect fencing to prevent unauthorized access and ensure it is maintained in good condition. Check to see that there is proper tension in the wire or fencing parts, the wire or metal grill work is not broken, and appropriate post alignment and stability are maintained. If localized rotational or controlled grazing is necessary to protect sensitive habitats, cross fencing following the same construction specifications may be added. Replace existing fencing site wide when it is no longer functional; assume that all wire fencing and posts will need to be replaced every 30 years. Signs identifying the Management Area as an open space preserve are located at vehicle access points and at appropriate intervals along the preserve boundary/property line. Replace signs if they are found to be damaged, illegible, or if the contact information needs to be updated. Replace locks on an as-needed basis to maintain site integrity. Objective: Maintain fences, gates, and signs to prevent casual trespass, allow necessary access, and facilitate management. Task C.3-1: Maintain Fencing, Gates, Locks and Signs Task C.3-1: Inspect fencing, gates, locks, and signs for damage or need for maintenance and document observations on inspection sheet. GPS locations and create map showing locations of facilities needing repair or replacement. Task C.3-2: Grazing lease holder to maintain fence and gates (proper tension, attachments to posts, broken wire, etc.) and prepare brief annual summary letter report. Task C.3-3-1: Replace worn fence with 30-year gauge metal fencing. Assumes 5- strand barbed wire on metal posts with 10-foot centers with end post braces for tension support. Task C.3-3-2: Replace fences, gates, locks, signs on a 30-year re-occurring basis. Fences will generally be 5-strand barbwire fencing with metal posts 10-foot on 319 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 18 center and line-posts generally every 100 feet. Bracing will be welded steel posts of adequate span to withstand wire tension (i.e. “H” braces of at least 8 feet in length). Ideally, wildlife friendly fencing will be used, where the bottom and top strand are smooth and the bottom strand is set no less than 16 inches off the ground. Gates will be at least 12-feet wide welded steel panel gates. Task C.3-4: Replace broken or malfunctioning locks with heavy duty brass locks. Task C.3-5: Replace conservation easement signage. 6.2.4 Reporting and Administration Element D.1 Annual Accounting and Management Report Objective: Provide annual report on all management tasks conducted and general site conditions to third-party beneficiaries (USFWS, CDFW and RWQCB) of the Conservation Easement and GSLC. Task D.1: Prepare Annual Accounting and Management Report: Task D.1-1: Provide an accounting of all funds expended in the management of the Property during the previous year. Prepare accounting of Endowment Fund expenditures for the previous year. Task D.1-2: Provide a general summary description of the status of the Management Area. Describe status of the Management Area, both positives and negatives, with references to accounting, biological, and management report sections of the accounting and management report. Task D.1-3: Prepare biological section every 5 years as described in the Long- Term Resources Management Plan. Prepare biological section of the accounting and management report based on analysis of data from biological monitoring as scheduled and described for Element A.1 Assess changes in biological resources by comparing current data with baseline and previous years data. Include illustrative figures and maps for comparative purposes. Mark recommendations as necessary. Task D.1-4: Review and analyze management and maintenance data for comparative change in required tasks. Review data, analyze data using GIS mapping analysis, if necessary, and comparative tables. 320 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 19 Task D.1-5: Prepare maintenance section in report. Describe previous year’s maintenance actions, results; describe any maintenance problems and recommendations for future actions. Task D.1-6: Describe management actions to be undertaken in the coming year. Review management procedures, sampling protocols to assess whether adjustments need to be made to maintain and preserve habitat. 6.2.5 Schedule A schedule outlining the proposed frequency of routine monitoring and maintenance procedures for long-term management of the Management Area is shown in Table 2. Monitoring and maintenance activities will start as soon as the Conservation Easement is recorded. The interim management period is a minimum of three years from the date the Conservation Easement is recorded (the land is protected) and full funding of the Endowment (the Endowment is scheduled to be fully funded within 30 days of recordation of the Conservation Easement). After the Endowment Fund has been fully funded for three years, routine monitoring and maintenance activities will be funded by the interest generated by the Endowment Fund. Table 2. Schedule of Routine Monitoring and Maintenance Activities Element Frequency A. Biological Resources Element A.1 Biological Monitoring A.1-1: Vegetation Monitoring Years 1, 5, 10, 15, 20 and every 5 years thereafter in perpetuity. A.1-2: California Red-Legged Frog Presence / Absence Habitat Monitoring Years 1, 5, 10, 15, 20 and every 5 years thereafter in perpetuity. B. Vegetation Management Element B.1 Vegetation Management B.1-1: Conduct Site Inspections Annually B.1-2: Control Invasive Plants Annually B.1-3: Manage Vegetation through Livestock Grazing Annually Element B.2 Sedimentation, Erosion & Offsite Stormwater Control B.2-1: Inspect Site for Sedimentation, Erosion or Excess Stormwater Discharge Control Problems Annually after the first heavy, continuous rainfall period > 1 inch 321 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 20 Table 2. Schedule of Routine Monitoring and Maintenance Activities Element Frequency B.2-2: Correct Sedimentation, Erosion, or Excess Offsite Discharge Problems As needed; Assumes every 10 years B.2-3: Use Materials to Control Erosion and Sedimentation As needed; Assumes every 10 years C. Site Security Element C.1 Site Security C.1-1: Inspect Site for Unauthorized Access and Vandalism Quarterly C.1-2: Remove Trash and Debris Annually C.1-3: Dispose of Trash and Debris Annually Element C.2 Mosquito Abatement C.2-1: Mosquito Abatement Once annually during mosquito breeding season Element C.3 Fencing, Gates, Locks, and Signs C.3-1: Maintain Fencing, Gates, Locks and Signs Annually C.3-2: Repair Fence and Gates As Needed Annually C.3-3-1: Replace All Wire Fencing and Posts with 5-Strand Barbed Wire As needed; assumed every 30 years C.3-3-2: Replace Gates As needed; assumed every 30 years C.3-4: Replace Locks As needed; assumed every 5 years C.3-5: Replace Signage As needed; assumed every 30 years D. Reporting and Administration Element D.1 Annual Report D.1-1: Submit Annual Accounting and Management Report Submit annually. 322 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 1 7.0 RIGHT OF ACCESS The agencies that are members of the Regulatory Agencies (USFWS, CDFW) are defined as the Third-Party Beneficiaries of the CE. All Third-Party Beneficiaries have the right of access to the Management Area and the right to enforce all of the obligations of Grantor and Grantee as provided by the terms and conditions of the CE. 8.0 TRANSFER, REPLACEMENT, AND AMMENDMENTS 8.1 Transfer Any subsequent transfer of responsibilities under this long-term management plan to a different Land Manager shall be requested by the Land Manager in writing to the Regulatory Agencies, shall require written approval by the Regulatory Agencies, and shall be incorporated into this Plan by amendment. Any subsequent Property Owner assumes land manager responsibilities described in this Plan and as required in the CE, unless otherwise amended in writing by the Regulatory Agencies. 8.2 Replacement If the Land Manager fails to implement the tasks described in this Plan and is notified of such failure in writing by any of the Regulatory Agencies, the Land Manager shall have 90 days to cure such failure. If failure is not cured within 90 days, the Land Manager may request a meeting with the Regulatory Agencies to resolve the failure. Such meeting shall occur within 30 days or a longer period if approved by the Regulatory Agencies. Based on the outcome of the meeting, or if no meeting is requested, the Regulatory Agencies may request the replacement of the designated Land Manager. If the Land Manager fails to designate a replacement, then such public or private land or resource management organization acceptable to and as directed by the Regulatory Agencies may enter onto the Management Area in order to fulfill the purposes of this Plan. 8.3 Amendments The Property Owner, Land Manager, and Regulatory Agencies may meet and confer from time to time, upon the request of any one of them, to revise this Plan to better meet management objectives and to ensure the conservation values of the Management Area. Any proposed changes to this Plan shall be discussed with the Regulatory Agencies and the Land Manager. Any proposed changes will be designed with input from all parties. Amendments to this Plan shall be approved by the Regulatory Agencies in writing; Plan amendments shall be required management components and shall be implemented by the Land Manager. If the CDFW or USFWS determine, in writing, that continued implementation of this Plan would jeopardize the continued existence of state or federally listed species, any written amendment to 323 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 22 this Plan determined by either the CDFW or USFWS as necessary to avoid jeopardy, shall be a required management component and shall be implemented by the Land Manager. 9.0 FUNDING AND TASK PRIORITIZATION 9.1 Funding The costs associated with management and monitoring activities of the Management Area have been identified using a PAR. The PAR provides a description of tasks and identifies the anticipated costs associated with each task. A copy of the draft PAR has been included as a separate Document. These costs include estimates of time and funding needed to conduct the basic monitoring site visits and reporting, weed mowing, trash removal, fence repair, and a prorated calculation of funding needed to fully replace the fences ever 30 years. A 3.5 percent capitalization rate was used to derive the total amount required to be invested in order to fund anticipated items. The first-three years post recordation of the CE will be funded by a non-recurring account equal to three years of annual management and monitoring as estimated in the PAR. This three-year account will delay withdrawing funds from the endowment account, allowing time for the interest earned to sufficiently mature before invoicing against it. Contingency funding has been provided within the PAR to total 10 percent of the anticipated annual estimated cost. Since contingency funding will only be needed when there is a management need that is not met by an individually funded line item of the PAR; the total will be allowed to compound over time. For example, the funding may be used to repair a massive erosional landslide after a particularly bad storm event. The CE Grantee shall hold the endowment principal and interest monies and is appropriated to fulfill the purposes for which payments into it are made. These interest monies will fund the long- term management and monitoring activities on the Management Area in a manner consistent with this long-term management plan. Land Manager shall consult with the endowment holder on a year-to-year basis to determine the amount of funding available for management and monitoring activities. Following annual management activities, the Land Manager may submit and invoice to the endowment holder for management activities 9.2 Task Prioritization Due to unforeseen circumstances, task prioritization may be necessary, including tasks resulting from new requirements, if endowment and/or contingency funding is insufficient to accomplish all tasks. The Land Manager and the Regulatory Agencies shall discuss task priorities and funding availability to determine which tasks will be implemented. In general, tasks are prioritized in this 324 Croak Road Management Area Long Term Resource Management Plan June 2022 23 order: (1) required by a local, state, or federal agency; (2) tasks necessary to maintain or remediate habitat quality; and (3) tasks that monitor resources, particularly if past monitoring has not shown downward trends. Equipment and materials necessary to implement priority tasks will also be considered priorities. Final determination of task priorities in any given year of insufficient funding will be determined in consultation with the Regulatory Agencies and as authorized by the Regulatory Agencies in writing. 325 June 2022 1 10.0 REFERENCES AND LITERATURE CONSULTED California Department of Fish and Wildlife Natural Diversity Data Base (CNDDB). 2022. CDFW. 2022. Online Manual of California Vegetation. http://vegetation.cnps.org/. CDFW. 2022. State and federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Rare Wildlife and Plants of California. https://wildlife.ca.gov/Conservation/CESA. Heyer, W.R., M.A. Donnelly, and R.W. McDiarmid. 1994. Measuring and Monitoring Biological diversity: Standard Methods for Amphibians. Holland, R.F. 1986. Preliminary descriptions of the terrestrial natural communities of California, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento. Mitsch, W.J. and Gosslink, J.G. 2000. Wetlands. John Wiley and Sons, New York, New York, 920 p. Williams, B. K., Szaro, R. C., and Shapiro, C. D., 2007. “Adaptive Management – The U.S. Department of the Interior Technical Guide”. Adaptive Management Working Group, U.S. Department of the Interior, Washington, D.C. 326 ATTACHMENTS 327 Attachment 1 Figures 328 ^_ 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 1: Regional MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 06/13/2022 0 4 82 MilesIScale: 1:250,000 1 in = 4 miles Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\LTRMP\CroakRoadMitigation_Figure1_RegionalMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11"^_Management Area Location 329 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 2: Vicinity MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 06/13/2022 0 2,500 5,0001,250 FeetIScale: 1:30,000 1 in = 2,500 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\LTRMP\CroakRoadMitigation_Figure2_Vicinity.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11"Management Area 330 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 3: USGS Topographic MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 06/13/2022 0 2,500 5,0001,250 FeetIScale: 1:30,000 1 in = 2,500 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\LTRMP\CroakRoadMitigation_Figure3_USGS.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Eagle Ridge Preserve East (171.60 AC) Management Area (4.0 AC) Tassajara USGS 7.5" Quadrangle 37.754621° -121.794972° T02S, R02E, S18 331 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 4: Mitigation Area Aerial MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 06/13/2022 0 120 24060 FeetIScale: 1:1,440 1 in = 120 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\LTRMP\CroakRoadMitigation_Figure4_AerialMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Eagle Ridge Preserve - East (171.60 AC) Mitigation Area (4.00 AC) 332 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 5: Adjacent Preserve Properties Map Croak Road Restoration Project City of DublinAlameda County, California 0 1,600 3,200800FeetI1 inch = 1,667 feetScale:1:20,000 Document Path: E:\Google Drive\Olberding\Eagle Ridge East - Manning\Croak Rd Mitigation Area\MXDs\Fig 1_Surrounding Preserves.mxd Map Intended to be Printed at: 8.5" x 11" County Line Eagle Ridge Preserve - West Eagle Ridge Preserve Eagle Ridge Preserve East Collier Canyon Preserve Eagle Ridge Preserve - North Cayetano Creek Preserve Cayetano Creek Mitigation Bank Croak Road Mitigation Area Eagle Ridge Preserve Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Croak Road Mitigation Area Contra Costa C o u nt y Alameda Cou nt y 333 ^_ UnitCCS-2B Unit 4 Unitcv_18 UnitVERFS 19C 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 6: Critical Habitat MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 06/13/2022 0 1.5 3 MilesIScale: 1:95,040 1 in = 1.5 miles Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\LTRMP\CroakRoadMitigation_Figure6_CriticalHabitatMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" 5 Mile Buffer of Management Area ^_Management Area Location Vernal Pool Fairy Shrimp Final Critical Habitat California Tiger Salamander Final Critical Habitat Alameda Whipsnake Final Critical Habitat California Red-legged Frog Final Critical Habitat 334 LaD Pd 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 7: Soils MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 06/13/2022 0 120 24060 FeetIScale: 1:1,440 1 in = 120 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\LTRMP\CroakRoadMitigation_Figure7_SoilsMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Management Area SSURGO Soil Type LaD - Linne clay loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, MLRA 15 Pd - Pescadero clay loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes, MLRA 14 335 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 8: Existing Habitat MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 06/17/2022 0 120 24060 FeetIScale: 1:1,440 1 in = 120 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\LTRMP\CroakRoadMitigation_Figure8_ExistingHabitatMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Management Area Existing Habitat Non-native Annual Grassland Created Seasonal Wetland Seasonal Wetland Swale 336 ^_ 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 9: CNDDB Wildlife MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 06/14/2022 0 1.5 3 MilesIScale: 1:95,040 1 in = 1.5 miles Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\LTRMP\CroakRoadMitigation_Figure9_CNDDBWildlifeMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" 5 Mile Buffer of Management Area ^_Management Area Location CNDDB Wildlife Alameda whipsnake American badger American peregrine falcon California horned lark California red-legged frog California tiger salamander - central California DPS San Joaquin kit fox burrowing owl ferruginous hawk golden eagle grasshopper sparrow longhorn fairy shrimp northern harrier prairie falcon tricolored blackbird vernal pool fairy shrimp western pond turtle white-tailed kite 337 }}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165 Folsom, CA 95630 Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 10: Existing Fencing MapCroak Road Restoration ProjectCity of DublinAlameda County, California Revision Date: 06/14/2022 0 120 24060 FeetIScale: 1:1,440 1 in = 120 feet Document Path: C:\Project Work\Croak Road Restoration Project\GIS\mxd\LTRMP\CroakRoadMitigation_Figure10_FencingMap.mxd Print at 8.5" x 11" Eagle Ridge Preserve - East (171.60 AC) Mitigation Area (4.00 AC) }} }}Existing Fencing 338 Attachment 2 Conservation Easement (Draft) 339 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 1 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND ) WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO: ) ) ) ) ) ) WITH COPY TO: ) ) State of California ) Department of Fish and Wildlife ) Habitat Conservation Planning Branch ) 1416 9th Street, Room 1266 ) Sacramento, CA 95814 ) Space Above Line for Recorder’s Use Only CONSERVATION EASEMENT DEED (Including Third-Party Beneficiary) THIS CONSERVATION EASEMENT DEED (“Conservation Easement”) is made as of _________________, 20____, by [insert full legal name(s) of Grantor(s)] (“Grantor”), in favor of [insert full legal name of Grantee] (“Grantee”), with reference to the following facts: R E C I T A L S A. Grantor is the sole owner in fee simple of certain real property containing approximately [insert number] acres of land, located in the [insert name of City if within City limits: City of ,] County of [ ], State of California, designated Assessor’s Parcel Number(s) [insert APN(s)] (“Property”). The Property is legally described and depicted in Exhibit A attached to this Conservation Easement and incorporated in it by this reference. Grantor intends to grant a conservation easement over a ______-acre portion of the Property (“Easement Area”). The Easement Area is legally described and depicted in Exhibit B attached to this Conservation Easement and incorporated in it by this reference. B. The Easement Area is in an unimproved [OR a predominately unimproved] natural condition and possesses wildlife and habitat values of great importance to Grantee, the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (“CDFW”), and the people of the State of California. The Easement Area provides high quality habitat for [list plant and/or animal species] and contains [list habitats]. Individually and collectively, these wildlife and habitat values comprise the “Conservation Values” of the Easement Area. 340 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 2 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. C. Grantee is authorized to hold conservation easements pursuant to Civil Code section 815.3. Specifically, Grantee is a tax-exempt nonprofit organization qualified under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and qualified to do business in California which has as its primary purpose the preservation, protection or enhancement of land in its natural, scenic, historical, agricultural, forested, or open-space condition or use. D. CDFW has jurisdiction, pursuant to Fish and Game Code section 1802, over the conservation, protection, and management of fish, wildlife, native plants and the habitat necessary for biologically sustainable populations of those species, and CDFW is authorized to hold conservation easements for these purposes pursuant to Civil Code section 815.3, Fish and Game Code section 1348, and other provisions of California law. E. [Note: Include this Recital only if Conservation Easement is for mitigation purposes.] This Conservation Easement provides mitigation for certain impacts of [describe project] located in the [insert name of City if within City limits: City of [________________],] County of [____________________], State of California, pursuant to [choose and complete applicable statement: California Endangered Species Act Incidental Take Permit No. _____________, issued to [insert full name(s) of permittee(s)], dated _____________ OR the Agreement Regarding Proposed Stream or Lake Alteration (Notification No. ____________) executed by [insert full name(s) of applicant(s)] and CDFW, dated _____________ OR the [insert title of document prepared pursuant to CEQA] certified by the ________________ for [insert name of project as identified in CEQA document] (SCH No.____________), dated _____________, and the Mitigation Plan created thereunder.] COVENANTS, TERMS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS For good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and pursuant to California law, including Civil Code section 815, et seq., Grantor hereby voluntarily grants and conveys to Grantee a conservation easement in perpetuity over the Easement Area. 1. Purposes. The purposes of this Conservation Easement are to ensure the Easement Area will be retained forever in its natural, restored, or enhanced condition and to prevent any use of the Easement Area that will impair or interfere with the Conservation Values of the Easement Area. Grantor intends that this Conservation Easement will confine the use of the Easement Area to activities that are consistent with such purposes, including, without limitation, those involving the preservation, restoration, and enhancement of native species and their habitats. 341 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 3 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. 2. Grantee’s Rights. To accomplish the purposes of this Conservation Easement, Grantor hereby grants and conveys the following rights to Grantee and to CDFW as a third-party beneficiary of this Conservation Easement: (a) To preserve and protect the Conservation Values of the Easement Area; (b) To enter the Property at reasonable times in order to access the Easement Area to monitor compliance with and otherwise enforce the terms of this Conservation Easement, and for scientific research and interpretive purposes by Grantee or its designees and CDFW or its designees, provided that neither Grantee nor CDFW shall unreasonably interfere with Grantor's authorized use and quiet enjoyment of the Property; (c) To prevent any activity on or use of the Easement Area that is inconsistent with the purposes of this Conservation Easement and to require the restoration of such areas or features of the Easement Area that may be damaged by any act, failure to act, or any use or activity that is inconsistent with the purposes of this Conservation Easement; (d) To require that all mineral, air and water rights as Grantee or CDFW deems necessary to preserve, protect, and sustain the biological resources and Conservation Values of the Easement Area shall remain a part of and be put to beneficial use upon the Easement Area, consistent with the purposes of this Conservation Easement; and (e) All present and future development rights appurtenant to, allocated, implied, reserved or inherent in the Easement Area; such rights are hereby terminated and extinguished, and may not be used on or transferred to any portion of the Easement Area, the Property, nor any other property adjacent or otherwise. 3. Prohibited Uses. Any activity on or use of the Easement Area that is inconsistent with the purposes of this Conservation Easement is prohibited. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following uses and activities by Grantor, Grantor’s agents, and third parties are expressly prohibited: (a) Unseasonable watering; use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, biocides, herbicides, rodenticides, fungicides or other agents; weed abatement activities; incompatible fire protection activities; and any and all other activities and uses which may adversely affect the Conservation Values of the Easement Area or otherwise interfere with the purposes of this Conservation Easement; (b) Use of off-road vehicles and use of any other motorized vehicles except on existing roadways; (c) Agricultural activity of any kind, [add if appropriate: except grazing for vegetation management if done in accordance with a grazing or management plan for the Easement Area approved by Grantee and CDFW]; (d) Recreational activities including, but not limited to, horseback riding, biking, hunting or fishing, [add if appropriate: except such activities as are consistent with the purposes of this Conservation Easement and carried out in accordance with a management plan for the Easement Area approved by Grantee and CDFW]; (e) Commercial, industrial, institutional, or residential structures or uses; 342 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 4 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. (f) Any legal or de facto division, subdivision or partitioning of the Property, including a request for a certificate of compliance pursuant to the Subdivision Map Act (Gov. Code section 66499.35); (g) Construction, reconstruction, expansion, location, relocation, installation, or placement of any building, billboard or sign, or any other structure or improvement of any kind; (h) Deposit or accumulation of soil, trash, ashes, refuse, waste, bio-solids or any other materials; (i) Planting, introduction, or dispersion of non-native or exotic plant or animal species; (j) Filling, dumping, excavating, draining, dredging, mining, drilling, removing or exploring for or extracting minerals, loam, soil, sands, gravel, rocks or other material on or below the surface of the Easement Area, or granting or authorizing surface entry for any such purpose; (k) Altering the surface or general topography of the Easement Area, including building roads or trails, or paving or otherwise covering any portion of the Easement Area; (l) Removing, disturbing, altering, destroying, or cutting of trees, shrubs or other vegetation, except as required by law and in conformance with a management plan approved by Grantee and CDFW for (1) fire breaks, (2) maintenance of existing foot trails or roads, or (3) prevention or treatment of disease; (m) Manipulating, impounding or altering any natural water course, body of water or water circulation on the Easement Area, and activities or uses detrimental to water quality, including but not limited to degradation or pollution of any surface or sub-surface waters; (n) Without the prior written consent of Grantee and CDFW, which Grantee and CDFW each may withhold, transferring, encumbering, selling, leasing, or otherwise separating the mineral, air, or water rights for the Easement Area; changing the place or purpose of use of the water rights; abandoning or allowing the abandonment of, by action or inaction, any water or water rights, ditch or ditch rights, spring rights, reservoir or storage rights, wells, ground water rights, or other rights in and to the use of water historically used on or otherwise appurtenant to the Easement Area, including but not limited to: (1) riparian water rights; (2) appropriative water rights; (3) rights to waters which are secured under contract with any irrigation or water district, to the extent such waters are customarily applied to the Easement Area; and (4) any water from wells that are in existence or may be constructed in the future on the Easement Area; and (o) Any activity or use that may violate or fail to comply with relevant federal, state, or local laws, regulations, or policies applicable to Grantor, the Easement Area, or the activity or use in question. (p) [Insert additional prohibitions as appropriate for the particular Easement Area and its Conservation Values.] 343 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 5 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. 4. Grantor’s Duties. Grantor shall undertake all reasonable actions to prevent the unlawful entry and trespass by persons whose activities may degrade or harm the Conservation Values of the Easement Area. In addition, Grantor shall undertake all necessary actions to perfect the rights of Grantee and CDFW under Section 2 of this Conservation Easement. 5. Reserved Rights. Grantor reserves to itself, and to its personal representatives, heirs, successors, and assigns, all rights accruing from its ownership of the Easement Area, including the right to engage in or to permit or invite others to engage in all uses of the Easement Area that are not expressly prohibited or limited by, and are consistent with the purposes of, this Conservation Easement. 6. Grantee’s Remedies. (a) CDFW, as a third party beneficiary of this Conservation Easement, shall have the same rights and remedies as Grantee under this Section 6. If Grantee determines that a violation of the terms of this Conservation Easement has occurred or is threatened, Grantee shall give written notice to Grantor of such violation and demand in writing the cure of such violation (“Notice of Violation”). At the time of giving any such notice, Grantee shall give a copy of the notice to CDFW (or, if CDFW gives a Notice of Violation it shall also give a copy of the notice to Grantee). Notice shall be provided in accordance with Section 20 of this Conservation Easement. (b) If Grantor fails to cure the violation within fifteen (15) days after receipt of the Notice of Violation, or if the cure reasonably requires more than fifteen (15) days to complete and Grantor fails to begin the cure within the fifteen (15)-day period or fails to continue diligently to complete the cure, Grantee may bring an action at law or in equity in a court of competent jurisdiction for any or all of the following: to recover any damages to which Grantee may be entitled for violation of the terms of this Conservation Easement or for any injury to the Conservation Values of the Easement Area; to enjoin the violation, ex parte as necessary, by temporary or permanent injunction without the necessity of proving either actual damages or the inadequacy of otherwise available legal remedies; to pursue any other legal or equitable relief, including, but not limited to, the restoration of the Easement Area to the condition in which it existed prior to any such violation or injury; or to otherwise enforce this Conservation Easement. Without limiting the liability of Grantor, Grantee may apply any damages recovered to the cost of undertaking any corrective action on the Easement Area. (c) If Grantee, in its sole discretion, determines that circumstances require immediate action to prevent or mitigate injury to the Conservation Values of the Easement Area, Grantee may pursue its remedies under this Conservation Easement without prior notice to Grantor or without waiting for the period provided for cure to expire. Grantee’s rights under this section apply equally to actual or threatened violations of the terms of this Conservation Easement. (d) Grantor agrees that Grantee’s remedies at law for any violation of the terms of this Conservation Easement are inadequate and that Grantee shall be entitled to the injunctive relief described in this section, both prohibitive and mandatory, in addition to such other relief to which Grantee may be entitled, including specific performance of the terms of this Conservation Easement, without the necessity of proving either actual damages or the 344 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 6 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. inadequacy of otherwise available legal remedies. Grantee’s remedies described in this section shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to all remedies now or hereafter existing at law or in equity, including but not limited to, the remedies set forth in Civil Code section 815, et seq. (e) If at any time in the future Grantor or any subsequent transferee uses or threatens to use the Easement Area for purposes inconsistent with this Conservation Easement then, despite the provisions of Civil Code section 815.7, the California Attorney General, any person and any entity with a justiciable interest in the preservation of this Conservation Easement has standing as an interested party in any proceeding affecting this Conservation Easement. 7. Costs of Enforcement. Grantor shall bear all costs incurred by Grantee or CDFW, where it is a prevailing party in enforcing the terms of this Conservation Easement against Grantor. These costs include, but are not limited to, the following: costs of suit and attorneys’ and experts’ fees, and any costs for restoration necessitated by Grantor’s negligence or breach of this Conservation Easement. 8. Discretion of Grantee and CDFW. Enforcement of the terms of this Conservation Easement by Grantee or CDFW shall be at the discretion of the enforcing party, and any forbearance by Grantee or CDFW to exercise its rights under this Conservation Easement in the event of any breach of any term of this Conservation Easement shall not be deemed or construed to be a waiver by Grantee or CDFW of such term or of any subsequent breach of the same or any other term of this Conservation Easement or of any rights of Grantee or CDFW under this Conservation Easement. No delay or omission by Grantee or CDFW in the exercise of any right or remedy shall impair such right or remedy or be construed as a waiver. 9. Acts Beyond Grantor's Control. Nothing contained in this Conservation Easement shall be construed to entitle Grantee or CDFW to bring any action against Grantor for any injury to or change in the Easement Area resulting from (i) any natural cause beyond Grantor's control, including, without limitation, fire not caused by Grantor, flood, storm, and earth movement, or any prudent action taken by Grantor under emergency conditions to prevent, abate, or mitigate significant injury to the Easement Area resulting from such causes; or (ii) acts by Grantee or its employees or CDFW or its employees. 10. CDFW Right of Enforcement. All rights and remedies conveyed to Grantee under this Conservation Easement shall extend to and are enforceable by CDFW. [If Conservation Easement is for mitigation purposes, add: These enforcement rights are in addition to, and do not limit, the rights of enforcement under [insert title of permit/agreement described in Recital E, above].] 11. [Optional] Fence Installation and Maintenance. Grantor shall install and maintain a fence reasonably satisfactory to Grantee and CDFW around the Easement Area to protect the Conservation Values of the Easement Area. [Note: If this provision is not used, insert “Intentionally omitted” in place of section title and delete the rest.] 12. Access. This Conservation Easement does not convey a general right of access to the public. 345 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 7 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. 13. Costs and Liabilities. Grantor retains all responsibilities and shall bear all costs and liabilities of any kind related to the ownership, operation, upkeep, and maintenance of the Property, including the Easement Area. Grantor agrees that neither Grantee nor CDFW shall have any duty or responsibility for the operation, upkeep or maintenance of the Property, the monitoring of hazardous conditions thereon, or the protection of Grantor, the public or any third parties from risks relating to conditions on the Property. Grantor remains solely responsible for obtaining any applicable governmental permits and approvals required for any activity or use permitted by this Conservation Easement, including those required from CDFW acting in its regulatory capacity, and any activity or use shall be undertaken in accordance with all applicable federal, state, local and administrative agency statutes, codes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders and requirements. 14. Taxes; No Liens. Grantor shall pay before delinquency all taxes, assessments (general and special), fees, and charges of whatever description levied on or assessed against the Property, including the Easement Area, by competent authority (collectively “Taxes”), including any Taxes imposed upon, or incurred as a result of, this Conservation Easement, and shall furnish Grantee and CDFW with satisfactory evidence of payment upon request. Grantor shall keep the Easement Area free from any liens (other than a security interest that is expressly subordinate to this Conservation Easement as provided in Section 22(j)), including those arising out of any obligations incurred by Grantor for any labor or materials furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for Grantor at or for use on the Property, including the Easement Area. 15. Hold Harmless. Grantor shall hold harmless, protect, and indemnify Grantee and its directors, officers, employees, agents, contractors, and representatives and the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of each of them (each a “Grantee Indemnified Party” and, collectively, "Grantee’s Indemnified Parties") and CDFW and its directors, officers, employees, agents, contractors and representatives, and the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of each of them (each a “CDFW Indemnified Party” and, collectively, “CDFW’s Indemnified Parties”) from and against any and all liabilities, penalties, costs, losses, damages, expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and experts' fees), causes of action, claims, demands, orders, liens or judgments (each a “Claim” and, collectively, “Claims”), arising from or in any way connected with: (1) injury to or the death of any person, or physical damage to any property, resulting from any act, omission, condition, or other matter related to or occurring on or about the Property, regardless of cause, except that this indemnification shall be inapplicable (a) to Grantee’s Indemnified Parties with respect to any Claim due solely to the negligence of Grantee and (b) to CDFW’s Indemnified Parties with respect to any Claim due solely to the negligence of CDFW; (2) the obligations specified in Sections 4, 13, and 14 [verify the Section numbers listed here refer to “Grantor’s Duties,” “Costs and Liabilities,” and “Taxes; No Liens” sections], and (3) the existence or administration of this Conservation Easement. If any action or proceeding is brought against any of the CDFW’s Indemnified Parties by reason of any such Claim, Grantor shall, at the election of and upon written notice from CDFW, defend such action or proceeding by counsel reasonably acceptable to the CDFW Indemnified Party or reimburse CDFW for all charges incurred for services of the California Attorney General in defending the action or proceeding. [Note: Keep reference to “Property” even though Conservation Easement covers “Easement Area.”] 346 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 8 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. 16. Extinguishment. If circumstances arise in the future that render the purposes of this Conservation Easement impossible to accomplish, this Conservation Easement can only be terminated or extinguished, in whole or in part, by judicial proceedings in a court of competent jurisdiction. 17. Condemnation. Pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 1240.055, this Conservation Easement is “property appropriated to public use,” as used in Article 6 (commencing with section 1240.510) and Article 7 (commencing with section 1240.610) of Chapter 3 of Title 7 of the Code of Civil Procedure. A person authorized to acquire property for public use by eminent domain shall seek to acquire the Property, if at all, only as provided in Code of Civil Procedure section 1240.055. [If Conservation Easement is for mitigation purposes, add: CDFW is a public entity that imposed conditions on approval of a project that were satisfied, in whole or in part, by the creation of this Conservation Easement. If any person seeks to acquire the Property for public use, Grantee shall provide notice to CDFW and comply with all obligations of the holder of a conservation easement under Code of Civil Procedure section 1240.055. If the Conservation Easement is condemned, the net proceeds from the condemnation shall be used in compliance with Government Code section 65966(j).] 18. Transfer of Easement. This Conservation Easement may be assigned or transferred by Grantee only to CDFW or another entity or organization authorized to acquire and hold conservation easements pursuant to Civil Code section 815.3 [if Conservation Easement is for mitigation purposes, add: and Government Code section 65967] (and any successor or other provisions then applicable) or the laws of the United States. Grantee shall require the assignee to record the assignment in the county where the Property is located. The failure of Grantee to perform any act provided in this section shall not impair the validity of this Conservation Easement or limit its enforcement in any way. [Note: Keep reference to “Property” even though Conservation Easement covers “Easement Area.”] 19. Transfer of Property. Grantor agrees to incorporate the terms of this Conservation Easement by reference in any deed or other legal instrument by which Grantor divests itself of any interest in all or any portion of the Property, including, without limitation, a leasehold interest. Grantor further agrees to give written notice to Grantee and CDFW of the intent to transfer any interest at least sixty (60) days prior to the date of such transfer. Grantee or CDFW shall have the right to prevent subsequent transfers in which prospective subsequent claimants or transferees are not given notice of the terms, covenants, conditions and restrictions of this Conservation Easement. The failure of Grantor, Grantee, or CDFW to perform any act provided in this section shall not impair the validity of this Conservation Easement or limit its enforceability in any way. [Note: Keep references to “Property” even though Conservation Easement covers “Easement Area.”] 347 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 9 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. 20. Notices. Any notice, demand, request, consent, approval, or other communication that any party desires or is required to give to the other parties shall be in writing and be served personally or sent by recognized overnight courier that guarantees next-day delivery or by first class United States mail, postage fully prepaid, and addressed as follows: To Grantor: [Name] [Address] [City, State Zip] [Attn:] To Grantee: [Name] [Address] [City, State Zip] [Attn:] To CDFW: Department of Fish and Wildlife [Name of Region] [Region’s address] [Region’s City, State Zip] Attn: Regional Manager Copy to: Department of Fish and Wildlife Office of the General Counsel 1416 Ninth Street, 12th Floor Sacramento, California 95814-2090 Attn: General Counsel or to such other address as Grantor, Grantee, or CDFW shall designate by written notice to the other parties. Notice shall be deemed effective upon delivery in the case of personal delivery or delivery by overnight courier or, in the case of delivery by first class mail, three (3) days after deposit into the United States mail. 21. Amendment. This Conservation Easement may be amended by Grantor and Grantee only by mutual written agreement and subject to the prior written consent of CDFW. Any such amendment shall be consistent with the purposes of this Conservation Easement and California law governing conservation easements and shall not affect its perpetual duration. Any such amendment shall be recorded in the Official Records of the county in which the Property is located. [Note: Keep reference to “Property” even though Conservation Easement covers “Easement Area.”] 22. Additional Provisions. (a) Controlling Law. The interpretation and performance of this Conservation Easement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California, disregarding the conflicts of law principles of such state. 348 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 10 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. (b) Liberal Construction. Despite any general rule of construction to the contrary, this Conservation Easement shall be liberally construed to accomplish the purposes of this Conservation Easement and the policy and purpose of Civil Code section 815, et seq. If any provision in this instrument is found to be ambiguous, an interpretation consistent with the purposes of this Conservation Easement that would render the provision valid shall be favored over any interpretation that would render it invalid. (c) Severability. If a court of competent jurisdiction voids or invalidates on its face any provision of this Conservation Easement, such action shall not affect the remainder of this Conservation Easement. If a court of competent jurisdiction voids or invalidates the application of any provision of this Conservation Easement to a person or circumstance, such action shall not affect the application of the provision to any other persons or circumstances. (d) Entire Agreement. This instrument [Add if applicable: and the [permit/agreement/CEQA document] described in Recital E together] set[s] forth the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the Conservation Easement and supersede[s] all prior discussions, negotiations, understandings, or agreements of the parties relating to the Conservation Easement. No alteration or variation of this instrument shall be valid or binding unless contained in an amendment in accordance with Section 21 [verify this Section number refers to “Amendment” section]. (e) No Forfeiture. Nothing contained in this Conservation Easement will result in a forfeiture or reversion of Grantor's title in any respect. [If Conservation Easement is for mitigation purposes and was transferred pursuant to a permit condition, add: Notwithstanding the foregoing, if CDFW reasonably determines that this Conservation Easement is not being held, monitored, or stewarded for conservation purposes in accordance with the requirements of Government Code section 65967(e), then pursuant to Government Code section 65967(e) the Conservation Easement shall revert to CDFW or to another public agency, governmental entity, special district, or nonprofit organization approved in advance in writing by CDFW.] (f) Successors. The covenants, terms, conditions, and restrictions of this Conservation Easement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties and their respective personal representatives, heirs, successors, and assigns and shall constitute a servitude running in perpetuity with the Property. [Note: Keep reference to “Property” even though Conservation Easement covers “Easement Area.”] (g) Termination of Rights and Obligations. A party's rights and obligations under this Conservation Easement terminate upon transfer of the party's interest in the Conservation Easement or Property, except that liability for acts, omissions, or breaches occurring prior to transfer shall survive transfer. [Note: Keep reference to “Property” even though Conservation Easement covers “Easement Area.”] (h) Captions. The captions in this instrument have been inserted solely for convenience of reference and are not a part of this instrument and shall have no effect upon its construction or interpretation. (i) No Hazardous Materials Liability. 349 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 11 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. (1) Grantor represents and warrants to Grantee and CDFW that it has no knowledge or notice of any Hazardous Materials (defined below) or underground storage tanks existing, generated, treated, stored, used, released, disposed of, deposited or abandoned in, on, under, or from the Property, or transported to or from or affecting the Property. All references to “Property” in this Section 22 (i) include, but are not limited to, the Easement Area. (2) Without limiting the obligations of Grantor under Section 15 [verify that Section number refers to “Hold Harmless” section] of this Conservation Easement, Grantor hereby releases and agrees to indemnify, protect and hold harmless the Grantee’s Indemnified Parties and the CDFW’s Indemnified Parties (each as defined in Section 15 [same instruction as above]) from and against any and all Claims arising from or connected with any Hazardous Materials or underground storage tanks present, alleged to be present, released in, from, or about, or otherwise associated with the Property at any time, except that (A) this indemnification shall be inapplicable to the Grantee’s Indemnified Parties with respect to any Hazardous Materials placed, disposed, or released by Grantee and (B) this indemnification shall be inapplicable to the CDFW’s Indemnified Parties with respect to any Hazardous Materials placed, disposed, or released by CDFW. This release and indemnification includes, without limitation, Claims for injury to or death of any person or physical damage to any property; and the violation or alleged violation of, or other failure to comply with, any Environmental Laws (defined below). If any action or proceeding is brought against any of the CDFW’s Indemnified Parties by reason of any such Claim, Grantor shall, at the election of and upon written notice from CDFW, defend such action or proceeding by counsel reasonably acceptable to the CDFW Indemnified Party or reimburse CDFW for all charges incurred for services of the California Attorney General in defending the action or proceeding. (3) Despite any contrary provision of this Conservation Easement, the parties do not intend this Conservation Easement to be, and this Conservation Easement shall not be, construed such that it creates in or gives to Grantee or CDFW any of the following: (A) The obligations or liability of an “owner” or “operator,” as those terms are defined and used in Environmental Laws (defined below), including, without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (42 U.S.C. section 9601, et seq.; hereinafter, “CERCLA”); or (B) The obligations or liabilities of a person described in 42 U.S.C. section 9607(a)(3) or (4); or (C) The obligations of a responsible person under any applicable Environmental Laws; or (D) The right or duty to investigate and remediate any Hazardous Materials associated with the Property; or (E) Any control over Grantor’s ability to investigate, remove, remediate or otherwise clean up any Hazardous Materials associated with the Property. (4) The term “Hazardous Materials” includes, without limitation, (a) material that is flammable, explosive or radioactive; (b) petroleum products, including by-products and fractions thereof; and (c) hazardous materials, hazardous wastes, hazardous 350 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 12 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. or toxic substances, or related materials defined in CERCLA, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. section 6901, et seq.; hereinafter “RCRA”); the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. section 5101, et seq.; hereinafter “HTA”); the Hazardous Waste Control Law (Health & Saf. Code section 25100, et seq.; hereinafter “HCL”); the Carpenter-Presley-Tanner Hazardous Substance Account Act (Health & Saf. Code section 25300, et seq.; hereinafter “HSA”), and in the regulations adopted and publications promulgated pursuant to them, or any other applicable Environmental Laws now in effect or enacted after the date of this Conservation Easement. (5) The term “Environmental Laws” includes, without limitation, CERCLA, RCRA, HTA, HCL, HSA, and any other federal, state, local or administrative agency statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, order or requirement relating to pollution, protection of human health or safety, the environment or Hazardous Materials. Grantor represents, warrants and covenants to Grantee and CDFW that activities upon and use of the Property by Grantor, its agents, employees, invitees and contractors will comply with all Environmental Laws. (j) Warranty. Grantor represents and warrants that Grantor is the sole owner of fee simple title to the Property; that the Property is not subject to any other conservation easement; and there are no outstanding mortgages, liens, encumbrances or other interests in the Property (including, without limitation, water and mineral interests) that may conflict or are otherwise inconsistent with this Conservation Easement and which have not been expressly subordinated to this Conservation Easement by a written, recorded Subordination Agreement approved by Grantee and CDFW. [Note: Keep references to “Property” even though Conservation Easement covers “Easement Area.”] (k) Additional Easements. Grantor shall not grant any additional easements, rights of way, or other interests in the Property (other than a security interest that is expressly subordinated to this Conservation Easement), or grant, transfer, abandon, or relinquish (each a “Transfer”) any mineral, air, or water right, or any water associated with the Property, without first obtaining the written consent of Grantee and CDFW. Grantee or CDFW may withhold such consent if it determines that the proposed interest or Transfer is inconsistent with the purposes of this Conservation Easement or may impair or interfere with the Conservation Values of the Easement Area. This section shall not limit the provisions of Sections 2(d) or 3(n), nor prohibit transfer of a fee or leasehold interest in the Property that is subject to this Conservation Easement and complies with Section 19 [verify that Section number refers to “Transfer of Property” section]. Grantor shall provide a certified copy of any recorded or unrecorded grant or Transfer document to Grantee and CDFW. [Note: Keep references to “Property” even though Conservation Easement covers “Easement Area.”] (l) Recording. Grantee shall record this Conservation Easement in the Official Records of the county in which the Property is located, and Grantee or CDFW may re- record it at any time as it deems necessary to preserve its rights in this Conservation Easement. [Note: Keep reference to “Property” even though Conservation Easement covers “Easement Area.”] 351 PLEASE NOTE: This sample Conservation Easement is provided for reference. The Department of Fish and Wildlife updates this document as needed and it does not necessarily contain all provisions appropriate for a given project. Page 13 Sept. 2015 CE Template – TPB – Partial Prop. (m) Exhibits. The following Exhibits referenced in this Conservation Easement are attached to and incorporated by reference in this Conservation Easement: EXHIBIT A – Legal Description and Map of Property EXHIBIT B – Legal Description and Map of Easement Area IN WITNESS WHEREOF Grantor has executed this Conservation Easement as of the day and year first above written. GRANTOR: [Insert full legal name of Grantor] BY: NAME: TITLE: DATE: [NOTE: ATTACH EXHIBITS AND FORM OF NOTARY ACKNOWLEDGMENT] 352 Attachment 3 Preliminary Title Report 353 2 BN 71558700v2 Exhibit C – Endowment Fund Analysis 354 6/24/2022 7:28 AM Activity/Actions Required Description Frequency Required Actions Required Unit Number of Units Cost/Unit Total Cost Divide Years Annual Cost (Part 1) or Cost (Part 2) PART 1. MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT COSTS Element A Biological Resources A.1 Waters of the U.S., including Wetlands Conduct annual survey for excessive sedimentation and/or erosion. Annually, after the first heavy, continuous rainfall period > 1 inch Labor hours for monitoring biologist to document any signs of excessive sedimentation and/or erosion. Includes preparation of reporting materials. Hours 4 110.00 440.00 1 440.00$ Labor hours to implement surface stabilization and/or remedial actions. Hours 8 110.00 880.00 10 88.00 Purchase or rent field work materials and/or equipment. Lump Sum 1 250.00 250.00 10 25.00 A.3 Covered Habitat Task A.3.3 Habitat and Vegetation Community Monitoring and Mapping. Years 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, and every 5 years thereafter in perpetuity. Labor hours for monitoring bioligist to determine and map plant community types present and species composition for each habitat type. GIS shapefile creation and map creation. Hours 4 110.00 440.00 5 88.00 A.4 Threatened/Endangered Plant Species Monitoring Task A.4.1 Special Status Plant Survey and Reporting Years 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, and every 5 years thereafter in perpetuity. Labor hours for a monitoring biologist to survey upland habitat to asses the quality of the functions and values to Congdon's tarplant, San Joaquin Spearscale, and other plant species. Includes preparation of report materials, including species observed list. Hours 4 110.00 440.00 5 88.00 A.5 Threatened/Endangered Wildlife Species Monitoring Labor hours for a qualified 10A1a permit holder to conduct surveys for the presence of CTS within appropriate habitat. Includes preparation of report materials. Hours 4 140.00 560.00 5 112.00 Labor hours for monitoring biologist to assist USFWS permitted biologist in conducting surveys for the presence of CTS within appropriate habitat. Hours 4 110.00 440.00 5 88.00 Task A.5.2 California Red-legged Frog Survey and Reporting Years 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, and every 5 years thereafter in perpetuity. Labor hours for a qualified 10A1a permit holder to conduct surveys for the presence of CRLF within appropriate habitat. Includes preparation of report materials. Hours 4 140.00 560.00 5 112.00 Implement surface stabilization and/or remediation activities as necessary. Assumes every 10 years Task A.1.1.e & Task A.3.2.a Endowment Fund Analysis for Long-Term Management Associated with the Croak Road Management Area (4-Acres) Alameda County, California. June 20, 2022 Task A.5.1 California Tiger Salamander Survey and Reporting Years 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, and every 5 years thereafter in perpetuity. O:\Croak Road Restoration\LTRMP 2022\Endowment Fund Analysis 6-20-2022 Cost Analysis (2)Page 1 of 4 355 6/24/2022 7:28 AM Activity/Actions Required Description Frequency Required Actions Required Unit Number of Units Cost/Unit Total Cost Divide Years Annual Cost (Part 1) or Cost (Part 2) Endowment Fund Analysis for Long-Term Management Associated with the Croak Road Management Area (4-Acres) Alameda County, California. June 20, 2022 Task A.5.3 Special Status Wildlife Survey and Reporting Years 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, and every 5 years thereafter in perpetuity. Labor hours for a monitoring biologist to survey upland habitat to asses the quality of the burrow system for CTS, CRLF, SJKF, BUOW, raptors, and other wildlife. Includes preparation of report materials, including species observed list. Hours 4 110.00 440.00 5 88.00 A.6 Non-native Invasive Species Years 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, and every 5 years thereafter in perpetuity. Labor hours for monitoring biologist to conduct survey for non-native invasive plant species, document with GPS, and produce map and reporting materials. Hours 4 110.00 440.00 5 88.00 Labor hours for Land Manager and others as necessary to implement field work. Hours 8 140.00 1,120.00 3 373.33 Purchase or rent field work materials and/or equipment. Hand pull, mow, and/or herbicide application as appropriate. Lump Sum 1 250.00 250.00 3 83.33 Task A.6.1.b Pest Wildlife Species Monitoring Years 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, and every 5 years thereafter in perpetuity. Labor hours for monitoring biologist to conduct surveys for pest wildlife species. Includes preparation of report materials. Hours 4 110.00 440.00 5 88.00 Transportation Transportation Cost Annaully Daily cost for transportation, including ATV, vehicle, and GPS as appropriate. Days 0.5 250.00 125.00 1 125.00 A.7 Upland Vegetation Management Labor hours for the Land Manager to develop/maintain a land managemnt strategy based on available data sets, on-site observations, etc. in order to maintain the ecological functions and values. Hours 4 140.00 560.00 1 560.00$ Labor hours for Land Manager for field and office cordination with grazer, including leasing, stocking rates, on/off dates, infrastructure, etc. Hours 4 140.00 560.00 1 560.00 Transportation Transportation Cost Annaully Daily cost for transportation, including ATV, vehicle, and GPS as appropriate. Days 0.5 250.00 125.00 1 125.00 Subtotal 6,500.00 3,131.66$ Non-native Invasive Plant Species Monitoring/Control Task A.6.1.a Task A.7.1.a Annually Grazing Management Years 3, 6, 9 and every 3 years thereafter in perpetuity. O:\Croak Road Restoration\LTRMP 2022\Endowment Fund Analysis 6-20-2022 Cost Analysis (2)Page 2 of 4 356 6/24/2022 7:28 AM Activity/Actions Required Description Frequency Required Actions Required Unit Number of Units Cost/Unit Total Cost Divide Years Annual Cost (Part 1) or Cost (Part 2) Endowment Fund Analysis for Long-Term Management Associated with the Croak Road Management Area (4-Acres) Alameda County, California. June 20, 2022 Element B Security, Safety, and Public Access Element B.1 Trash and Trespass Task B.1.1.a Conduct annual survey for signs of prohibited human encroachment and trash/debris. Quarterly Labor hours for monitoring biologist to conduct trash and trespass survey. Hours 4 110.00 440.00 1 440.00$ Task B.1.1.b Remove trash and debris. Annually Lump sum cost for removal of trash and debris to appropriate offsite location.Lump Sum 1 50.00 50.00 1 50.00 Transportation Transportation Cost Annually Daily cost for transportation, including ATV, vehicle, and GPS as appropriate. Days 0.5 250.00 125.00 1 125.00 Subtotal 615.00 615.00$ Element C Infrastructure and Facilities Element C.1 Fencing, Gates, Locks, & Signs Task C.1.1 Inspect fencing, gates, locks, & signs. Annually Inspect for damage or need for maintenance and document observations. Hours 4 110.00 440.00 1 440.00 Task C.1.2 Repair fence & gates as needed. Annually Funds to maintain fence & gates (proper tension, attachments to posts, broken wire, etc.).Lump Sum 1 500.00 500.00 1 500.00 Task C.1.3.a Replace all wire fencing and posts.Assumes every 30 years Replace worn fence w/ 30 year gauge metal fencing. Assumes 5-strand barbed wire on metal posts with 10 foot centers w/ end post braces for tension support. Gates replaced with welded rolled steel. linear feet 500 7.25 3,625.00 30 120.83 Transportation Transportation Cost Annually Daily cost for transportation, including ATV, vehicle, and GPS as appropriate. Days 0.5 250.00 125.00 1 125.00 Subtotal 4,690.00 1,185.83$ Element D Reporting and Administration Element D.1 Annual Report Task D.1.1.a Prepare annual report and submit to the IRT and CE Grantee. Annually, by January 31 of the following year, beginning Year 1. Labor hours and material costs for Land Manager and others to prepare the long-term annual monitoring report. Hours 4 140.00 560.00 1 560.00 Contracting, accounting, book keeping, budgeting, organizing, etc. Annually Labor hours for record keeping and project management. Hours 4 200.00 800.00 1 800.00 Legal Advice and Action Annually Provide legal advice and write letters to appropriate parties Hours 1 300.00 300.00 1 300.00 Subtotal 1,660.00 1,660.00$ Task D.1.1.b O:\Croak Road Restoration\LTRMP 2022\Endowment Fund Analysis 6-20-2022 Cost Analysis (2)Page 3 of 4 357 6/24/2022 7:28 AM Activity/Actions Required Description Frequency Required Actions Required Unit Number of Units Cost/Unit Total Cost Divide Years Annual Cost (Part 1) or Cost (Part 2) Endowment Fund Analysis for Long-Term Management Associated with the Croak Road Management Area (4-Acres) Alameda County, California. June 20, 2022 TOTAL ANNUAL ITEMIZED COSTS 6,592.49$ Contingency (Annual Costs) Rate Contingency Contingency for unanticipated items Annually Fund is to cover unanticipated items and activities necessary in order to meet the goal of the conservation area item 6,592.49$ 10%659.25 1 659.25$ Subtotal 659.25$ TOTAL ANNUAL COSTS WITH CONTINGENCY 7,251.74$ Funding Income Cap Rate Endowment: Funding collected by CE Grantee Establish endowment fund for implementation of the Long-Term Resources Management Plan.. Single Payment Receive endowment funds and establish endowment Single Payment 7,251.74$ 3.5%207,192.57$ ENDOWMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR ANNUAL LONG-TERM MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE 207,192.57$ O:\Croak Road Restoration\LTRMP 2022\Endowment Fund Analysis 6-20-2022 Cost Analysis (2)Page 4 of 4 358 GH PACVEST WETLAND IMPACT EXHIBIT Attachment 5 359 193 Blue Ravine Road, Ste. 165Folsom, CA 95630Phone: (916) 985-1188 Figure 1: Adjacent Preserved Lands MapCroak Road Mitigation AreaEagle Ridge Preserve EastAlameda & Contra Costa Counties, California 0 1,600 3,200800FeetI1 inch = 1,667 feetScale:1:20,000 Document Path: E:\Google Drive\Olberding\Eagle Ridge East - Manning\Croak Rd Mitigation Area\MXDs\Fig 1_Surrounding Preserves.mxd Map Intended to be Printed at: 8.5" x 11" County Line Eagle Ridge Preserve - West Eagle Ridge Preserve Eagle Ridge Preserve East Collier Canyon Preserve Eagle Ridge Preserve - North Cayetano Creek Preserve Cayetano Creek Mitigation Bank Croak Road Mitigation Area Eagle Ridge Preserve Eagle Ridge Preserve - East Croak RoadMitigation Area Contra Costa C o u nt y Alameda Cou nt y Attachment 6 360